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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #ifndef ANDROID_AUDIOPOLICY_INTERFACE_H
     18 #define ANDROID_AUDIOPOLICY_INTERFACE_H
     19 
     20 #include <media/AudioSystem.h>
     21 #include <media/AudioPolicy.h>
     22 #include <utils/String8.h>
     23 
     24 namespace android {
     25 
     26 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
     27 
     28 // The AudioPolicyInterface and AudioPolicyClientInterface classes define the communication interfaces
     29 // between the platform specific audio policy manager and Android generic audio policy manager.
     30 // The platform specific audio policy manager must implement methods of the AudioPolicyInterface class.
     31 // This implementation makes use of the AudioPolicyClientInterface to control the activity and
     32 // configuration of audio input and output streams.
     33 //
     34 // The platform specific audio policy manager is in charge of the audio routing and volume control
     35 // policies for a given platform.
     36 // The main roles of this module are:
     37 //   - keep track of current system state (removable device connections, phone state, user requests...).
     38 //   System state changes and user actions are notified to audio policy manager with methods of the AudioPolicyInterface.
     39 //   - process getOutput() queries received when AudioTrack objects are created: Those queries
     40 //   return a handler on an output that has been selected, configured and opened by the audio policy manager and that
     41 //   must be used by the AudioTrack when registering to the AudioFlinger with the createTrack() method.
     42 //   When the AudioTrack object is released, a putOutput() query is received and the audio policy manager can decide
     43 //   to close or reconfigure the output depending on other streams using this output and current system state.
     44 //   - similarly process getInput() and putInput() queries received from AudioRecord objects and configure audio inputs.
     45 //   - process volume control requests: the stream volume is converted from an index value (received from UI) to a float value
     46 //   applicable to each output as a function of platform specific settings and current output route (destination device). It
     47 //   also make sure that streams are not muted if not allowed (e.g. camera shutter sound in some countries).
     48 //
     49 // The platform specific audio policy manager is provided as a shared library by platform vendors (as for libaudio.so)
     50 // and is linked with libaudioflinger.so
     51 
     52 
     53 //    Audio Policy Manager Interface
     54 class AudioPolicyInterface
     55 {
     56 
     57 public:
     58     typedef enum {
     59         API_INPUT_INVALID = -1,
     60         API_INPUT_LEGACY  = 0,// e.g. audio recording from a microphone
     61         API_INPUT_MIX_CAPTURE,// used for "remote submix" legacy mode (no DAP),
     62                               // capture of the media to play it remotely
     63         API_INPUT_MIX_EXT_POLICY_REROUTE,// used for platform audio rerouting, where mixes are
     64                                          // handled by external and dynamically installed
     65                                          // policies which reroute audio mixes
     66         API_INPUT_MIX_PUBLIC_CAPTURE_PLAYBACK,  // used for playback capture with a MediaProjection
     67         API_INPUT_TELEPHONY_RX, // used for capture from telephony RX path
     68     } input_type_t;
     69 
     70 public:
     71     virtual ~AudioPolicyInterface() {}
     72     //
     73     // configuration functions
     74     //
     75 
     76     // indicate a change in device connection status
     77     virtual status_t setDeviceConnectionState(audio_devices_t device,
     78                                               audio_policy_dev_state_t state,
     79                                               const char *device_address,
     80                                               const char *device_name,
     81                                               audio_format_t encodedFormat) = 0;
     82     // retrieve a device connection status
     83     virtual audio_policy_dev_state_t getDeviceConnectionState(audio_devices_t device,
     84                                                                           const char *device_address) = 0;
     85     // indicate a change in device configuration
     86     virtual status_t handleDeviceConfigChange(audio_devices_t device,
     87                                               const char *device_address,
     88                                               const char *device_name,
     89                                               audio_format_t encodedFormat) = 0;
     90     // indicate a change in phone state. Valid phones states are defined by audio_mode_t
     91     virtual void setPhoneState(audio_mode_t state) = 0;
     92     // force using a specific device category for the specified usage
     93     virtual void setForceUse(audio_policy_force_use_t usage, audio_policy_forced_cfg_t config) = 0;
     94     // retrieve current device category forced for a given usage
     95     virtual audio_policy_forced_cfg_t getForceUse(audio_policy_force_use_t usage) = 0;
     96     // set a system property (e.g. camera sound always audible)
     97     virtual void setSystemProperty(const char* property, const char* value) = 0;
     98     // check proper initialization
     99     virtual status_t initCheck() = 0;
    100 
    101     //
    102     // Audio routing query functions
    103     //
    104 
    105     // request an output appropriate for playback of the supplied stream type and parameters
    106     virtual audio_io_handle_t getOutput(audio_stream_type_t stream) = 0;
    107     virtual status_t getOutputForAttr(const audio_attributes_t *attr,
    108                                         audio_io_handle_t *output,
    109                                         audio_session_t session,
    110                                         audio_stream_type_t *stream,
    111                                         uid_t uid,
    112                                         const audio_config_t *config,
    113                                         audio_output_flags_t *flags,
    114                                         audio_port_handle_t *selectedDeviceId,
    115                                         audio_port_handle_t *portId,
    116                                         std::vector<audio_io_handle_t> *secondaryOutputs) = 0;
    117     // indicates to the audio policy manager that the output starts being used by corresponding stream.
    118     virtual status_t startOutput(audio_port_handle_t portId) = 0;
    119     // indicates to the audio policy manager that the output stops being used by corresponding stream.
    120     virtual status_t stopOutput(audio_port_handle_t portId) = 0;
    121     // releases the output.
    122     virtual void releaseOutput(audio_port_handle_t portId) = 0;
    123 
    124     // request an input appropriate for record from the supplied device with supplied parameters.
    125     virtual status_t getInputForAttr(const audio_attributes_t *attr,
    126                                      audio_io_handle_t *input,
    127                                      audio_unique_id_t riid,
    128                                      audio_session_t session,
    129                                      uid_t uid,
    130                                      const audio_config_base_t *config,
    131                                      audio_input_flags_t flags,
    132                                      audio_port_handle_t *selectedDeviceId,
    133                                      input_type_t *inputType,
    134                                      audio_port_handle_t *portId) = 0;
    135     // indicates to the audio policy manager that the input starts being used.
    136     virtual status_t startInput(audio_port_handle_t portId) = 0;
    137     // indicates to the audio policy manager that the input stops being used.
    138     virtual status_t stopInput(audio_port_handle_t portId) = 0;
    139     // releases the input.
    140     virtual void releaseInput(audio_port_handle_t portId) = 0;
    141 
    142     //
    143     // volume control functions
    144     //
    145 
    146     // initialises stream volume conversion parameters by specifying volume index range.
    147     virtual void initStreamVolume(audio_stream_type_t stream,
    148                                       int indexMin,
    149                                       int indexMax) = 0;
    150 
    151     // sets the new stream volume at a level corresponding to the supplied index for the
    152     // supplied device. By convention, specifying AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_DEFAULT_FOR_VOLUME means
    153     // setting volume for all devices
    154     virtual status_t setStreamVolumeIndex(audio_stream_type_t stream,
    155                                           int index,
    156                                           audio_devices_t device) = 0;
    157 
    158     // retrieve current volume index for the specified stream and the
    159     // specified device. By convention, specifying AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_DEFAULT_FOR_VOLUME means
    160     // querying the volume of the active device.
    161     virtual status_t getStreamVolumeIndex(audio_stream_type_t stream,
    162                                           int *index,
    163                                           audio_devices_t device) = 0;
    164 
    165     virtual status_t setVolumeIndexForAttributes(const audio_attributes_t &attr,
    166                                                  int index,
    167                                                  audio_devices_t device) = 0;
    168     virtual status_t getVolumeIndexForAttributes(const audio_attributes_t &attr,
    169                                                  int &index,
    170                                                  audio_devices_t device) = 0;
    171 
    172     virtual status_t getMaxVolumeIndexForAttributes(const audio_attributes_t &attr,
    173                                                     int &index) = 0;
    174 
    175     virtual status_t getMinVolumeIndexForAttributes(const audio_attributes_t &attr,
    176                                                     int &index) = 0;
    177 
    178     // return the strategy corresponding to a given stream type
    179     virtual uint32_t getStrategyForStream(audio_stream_type_t stream) = 0;
    180 
    181     // return the enabled output devices for the given stream type
    182     virtual audio_devices_t getDevicesForStream(audio_stream_type_t stream) = 0;
    183 
    184     // Audio effect management
    185     virtual audio_io_handle_t getOutputForEffect(const effect_descriptor_t *desc) = 0;
    186     virtual status_t registerEffect(const effect_descriptor_t *desc,
    187                                     audio_io_handle_t io,
    188                                     uint32_t strategy,
    189                                     int session,
    190                                     int id) = 0;
    191     virtual status_t unregisterEffect(int id) = 0;
    192     virtual status_t setEffectEnabled(int id, bool enabled) = 0;
    193     virtual status_t moveEffectsToIo(const std::vector<int>& ids, audio_io_handle_t io) = 0;
    194 
    195     virtual bool isStreamActive(audio_stream_type_t stream, uint32_t inPastMs = 0) const = 0;
    196     virtual bool isStreamActiveRemotely(audio_stream_type_t stream,
    197                                         uint32_t inPastMs = 0) const = 0;
    198     virtual bool isSourceActive(audio_source_t source) const = 0;
    199 
    200     //dump state
    201     virtual status_t    dump(int fd) = 0;
    202 
    203     virtual status_t setAllowedCapturePolicy(uid_t uid, audio_flags_mask_t flags) = 0;
    204     virtual bool isOffloadSupported(const audio_offload_info_t& offloadInfo) = 0;
    205     virtual bool isDirectOutputSupported(const audio_config_base_t& config,
    206                                          const audio_attributes_t& attributes) = 0;
    207 
    208     virtual status_t listAudioPorts(audio_port_role_t role,
    209                                     audio_port_type_t type,
    210                                     unsigned int *num_ports,
    211                                     struct audio_port *ports,
    212                                     unsigned int *generation) = 0;
    213     virtual status_t getAudioPort(struct audio_port *port) = 0;
    214     virtual status_t createAudioPatch(const struct audio_patch *patch,
    215                                        audio_patch_handle_t *handle,
    216                                        uid_t uid) = 0;
    217     virtual status_t releaseAudioPatch(audio_patch_handle_t handle,
    218                                           uid_t uid) = 0;
    219     virtual status_t listAudioPatches(unsigned int *num_patches,
    220                                       struct audio_patch *patches,
    221                                       unsigned int *generation) = 0;
    222     virtual status_t setAudioPortConfig(const struct audio_port_config *config) = 0;
    223     virtual void releaseResourcesForUid(uid_t uid) = 0;
    224 
    225     virtual status_t acquireSoundTriggerSession(audio_session_t *session,
    226                                            audio_io_handle_t *ioHandle,
    227                                            audio_devices_t *device) = 0;
    228 
    229     virtual status_t releaseSoundTriggerSession(audio_session_t session) = 0;
    230 
    231     virtual status_t registerPolicyMixes(const Vector<AudioMix>& mixes) = 0;
    232     virtual status_t unregisterPolicyMixes(Vector<AudioMix> mixes) = 0;
    233 
    234     virtual status_t setUidDeviceAffinities(uid_t uid, const Vector<AudioDeviceTypeAddr>& devices)
    235             = 0;
    236     virtual status_t removeUidDeviceAffinities(uid_t uid) = 0;
    237 
    238     virtual status_t startAudioSource(const struct audio_port_config *source,
    239                                       const audio_attributes_t *attributes,
    240                                       audio_port_handle_t *portId,
    241                                       uid_t uid) = 0;
    242     virtual status_t stopAudioSource(audio_port_handle_t portId) = 0;
    243 
    244     virtual status_t setMasterMono(bool mono) = 0;
    245     virtual status_t getMasterMono(bool *mono) = 0;
    246 
    247     virtual float    getStreamVolumeDB(
    248                 audio_stream_type_t stream, int index, audio_devices_t device) = 0;
    249 
    250     virtual status_t getSurroundFormats(unsigned int *numSurroundFormats,
    251                                         audio_format_t *surroundFormats,
    252                                         bool *surroundFormatsEnabled,
    253                                         bool reported) = 0;
    254     virtual status_t setSurroundFormatEnabled(audio_format_t audioFormat, bool enabled) = 0;
    255 
    256     virtual bool     isHapticPlaybackSupported() = 0;
    257 
    258     virtual status_t getHwOffloadEncodingFormatsSupportedForA2DP(
    259                 std::vector<audio_format_t> *formats) = 0;
    260 
    261     virtual void     setAppState(uid_t uid, app_state_t state) = 0;
    262 
    263     virtual status_t listAudioProductStrategies(AudioProductStrategyVector &strategies) = 0;
    264 
    265     virtual status_t getProductStrategyFromAudioAttributes(const AudioAttributes &aa,
    266                                                            product_strategy_t &productStrategy) = 0;
    267 
    268     virtual status_t listAudioVolumeGroups(AudioVolumeGroupVector &groups) = 0;
    269 
    270     virtual status_t getVolumeGroupFromAudioAttributes(const AudioAttributes &aa,
    271                                                        volume_group_t &volumeGroup) = 0;
    272 };
    273 
    274 
    275 // Audio Policy client Interface
    276 class AudioPolicyClientInterface
    277 {
    278 public:
    279     virtual ~AudioPolicyClientInterface() {}
    280 
    281     //
    282     // Audio HW module functions
    283     //
    284 
    285     // loads a HW module.
    286     virtual audio_module_handle_t loadHwModule(const char *name) = 0;
    287 
    288     //
    289     // Audio output Control functions
    290     //
    291 
    292     // opens an audio output with the requested parameters. The parameter values can indicate to use the default values
    293     // in case the audio policy manager has no specific requirements for the output being opened.
    294     // When the function returns, the parameter values reflect the actual values used by the audio hardware output stream.
    295     // The audio policy manager can check if the proposed parameters are suitable or not and act accordingly.
    296     virtual status_t openOutput(audio_module_handle_t module,
    297                                 audio_io_handle_t *output,
    298                                 audio_config_t *config,
    299                                 audio_devices_t *devices,
    300                                 const String8& address,
    301                                 uint32_t *latencyMs,
    302                                 audio_output_flags_t flags) = 0;
    303     // creates a special output that is duplicated to the two outputs passed as arguments. The duplication is performed by
    304     // a special mixer thread in the AudioFlinger.
    305     virtual audio_io_handle_t openDuplicateOutput(audio_io_handle_t output1, audio_io_handle_t output2) = 0;
    306     // closes the output stream
    307     virtual status_t closeOutput(audio_io_handle_t output) = 0;
    308     // suspends the output. When an output is suspended, the corresponding audio hardware output stream is placed in
    309     // standby and the AudioTracks attached to the mixer thread are still processed but the output mix is discarded.
    310     virtual status_t suspendOutput(audio_io_handle_t output) = 0;
    311     // restores a suspended output.
    312     virtual status_t restoreOutput(audio_io_handle_t output) = 0;
    313 
    314     //
    315     // Audio input Control functions
    316     //
    317 
    318     // opens an audio input
    319     virtual status_t openInput(audio_module_handle_t module,
    320                                audio_io_handle_t *input,
    321                                audio_config_t *config,
    322                                audio_devices_t *device,
    323                                const String8& address,
    324                                audio_source_t source,
    325                                audio_input_flags_t flags) = 0;
    326     // closes an audio input
    327     virtual status_t closeInput(audio_io_handle_t input) = 0;
    328     //
    329     // misc control functions
    330     //
    331 
    332     // set a stream volume for a particular output. For the same user setting, a given stream type can have different volumes
    333     // for each output (destination device) it is attached to.
    334     virtual status_t setStreamVolume(audio_stream_type_t stream, float volume, audio_io_handle_t output, int delayMs = 0) = 0;
    335 
    336     // invalidate a stream type, causing a reroute to an unspecified new output
    337     virtual status_t invalidateStream(audio_stream_type_t stream) = 0;
    338 
    339     // function enabling to send proprietary informations directly from audio policy manager to audio hardware interface.
    340     virtual void setParameters(audio_io_handle_t ioHandle, const String8& keyValuePairs, int delayMs = 0) = 0;
    341     // function enabling to receive proprietary informations directly from audio hardware interface to audio policy manager.
    342     virtual String8 getParameters(audio_io_handle_t ioHandle, const String8& keys) = 0;
    343 
    344     // set down link audio volume.
    345     virtual status_t setVoiceVolume(float volume, int delayMs = 0) = 0;
    346 
    347     // move effect to the specified output
    348     virtual status_t moveEffects(audio_session_t session,
    349                                      audio_io_handle_t srcOutput,
    350                                      audio_io_handle_t dstOutput) = 0;
    351 
    352     virtual void setEffectSuspended(int effectId,
    353                                     audio_session_t sessionId,
    354                                     bool suspended) = 0;
    355 
    356     /* Create a patch between several source and sink ports */
    357     virtual status_t createAudioPatch(const struct audio_patch *patch,
    358                                        audio_patch_handle_t *handle,
    359                                        int delayMs) = 0;
    360 
    361     /* Release a patch */
    362     virtual status_t releaseAudioPatch(audio_patch_handle_t handle,
    363                                        int delayMs) = 0;
    364 
    365     /* Set audio port configuration */
    366     virtual status_t setAudioPortConfig(const struct audio_port_config *config, int delayMs) = 0;
    367 
    368     virtual void onAudioPortListUpdate() = 0;
    369 
    370     virtual void onAudioPatchListUpdate() = 0;
    371 
    372     virtual void onAudioVolumeGroupChanged(volume_group_t group, int flags) = 0;
    373 
    374     virtual audio_unique_id_t newAudioUniqueId(audio_unique_id_use_t use) = 0;
    375 
    376     virtual void onDynamicPolicyMixStateUpdate(String8 regId, int32_t state) = 0;
    377 
    378     virtual void onRecordingConfigurationUpdate(int event,
    379                                                 const record_client_info_t *clientInfo,
    380                                                 const audio_config_base_t *clientConfig,
    381                                                 std::vector<effect_descriptor_t> clientEffects,
    382                                                 const audio_config_base_t *deviceConfig,
    383                                                 std::vector<effect_descriptor_t> effects,
    384                                                 audio_patch_handle_t patchHandle,
    385                                                 audio_source_t source) = 0;
    386 };
    387 
    388 extern "C" AudioPolicyInterface* createAudioPolicyManager(AudioPolicyClientInterface *clientInterface);
    389 extern "C" void destroyAudioPolicyManager(AudioPolicyInterface *interface);
    390 
    391 
    392 } // namespace android
    393 
    394 #endif // ANDROID_AUDIOPOLICY_INTERFACE_H
    395