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      1 /*
      2  *  Copyright (c) 2010 The WebM project authors. All Rights Reserved.
      3  *
      4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
      5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
      6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
      7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
      8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
      9  */
     10 
     11 #ifndef VPX_VP9_COMMON_VP9_ENTROPY_H_
     12 #define VPX_VP9_COMMON_VP9_ENTROPY_H_
     13 
     14 #include "vpx/vpx_integer.h"
     15 #include "vpx_dsp/prob.h"
     16 
     17 #include "vp9/common/vp9_common.h"
     18 #include "vp9/common/vp9_enums.h"
     19 
     20 #ifdef __cplusplus
     21 extern "C" {
     22 #endif
     23 
     24 #define DIFF_UPDATE_PROB 252
     25 
     26 // Coefficient token alphabet
     27 #define ZERO_TOKEN 0        // 0     Extra Bits 0+0
     28 #define ONE_TOKEN 1         // 1     Extra Bits 0+1
     29 #define TWO_TOKEN 2         // 2     Extra Bits 0+1
     30 #define THREE_TOKEN 3       // 3     Extra Bits 0+1
     31 #define FOUR_TOKEN 4        // 4     Extra Bits 0+1
     32 #define CATEGORY1_TOKEN 5   // 5-6   Extra Bits 1+1
     33 #define CATEGORY2_TOKEN 6   // 7-10  Extra Bits 2+1
     34 #define CATEGORY3_TOKEN 7   // 11-18 Extra Bits 3+1
     35 #define CATEGORY4_TOKEN 8   // 19-34 Extra Bits 4+1
     36 #define CATEGORY5_TOKEN 9   // 35-66 Extra Bits 5+1
     37 #define CATEGORY6_TOKEN 10  // 67+   Extra Bits 14+1
     38 #define EOB_TOKEN 11        // EOB   Extra Bits 0+0
     39 
     40 #define ENTROPY_TOKENS 12
     41 
     42 #define ENTROPY_NODES 11
     43 
     44 DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, extern const uint8_t, vp9_pt_energy_class[ENTROPY_TOKENS]);
     45 
     46 #define CAT1_MIN_VAL 5
     47 #define CAT2_MIN_VAL 7
     48 #define CAT3_MIN_VAL 11
     49 #define CAT4_MIN_VAL 19
     50 #define CAT5_MIN_VAL 35
     51 #define CAT6_MIN_VAL 67
     52 
     53 // Extra bit probabilities.
     54 DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, extern const uint8_t, vp9_cat1_prob[1]);
     55 DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, extern const uint8_t, vp9_cat2_prob[2]);
     56 DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, extern const uint8_t, vp9_cat3_prob[3]);
     57 DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, extern const uint8_t, vp9_cat4_prob[4]);
     58 DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, extern const uint8_t, vp9_cat5_prob[5]);
     59 DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, extern const uint8_t, vp9_cat6_prob[14]);
     60 
     61 #if CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
     62 DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, extern const uint8_t, vp9_cat1_prob_high10[1]);
     63 DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, extern const uint8_t, vp9_cat2_prob_high10[2]);
     64 DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, extern const uint8_t, vp9_cat3_prob_high10[3]);
     65 DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, extern const uint8_t, vp9_cat4_prob_high10[4]);
     66 DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, extern const uint8_t, vp9_cat5_prob_high10[5]);
     67 DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, extern const uint8_t, vp9_cat6_prob_high10[16]);
     68 DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, extern const uint8_t, vp9_cat1_prob_high12[1]);
     69 DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, extern const uint8_t, vp9_cat2_prob_high12[2]);
     70 DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, extern const uint8_t, vp9_cat3_prob_high12[3]);
     71 DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, extern const uint8_t, vp9_cat4_prob_high12[4]);
     72 DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, extern const uint8_t, vp9_cat5_prob_high12[5]);
     73 DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, extern const uint8_t, vp9_cat6_prob_high12[18]);
     74 #endif  // CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
     75 
     76 #define EOB_MODEL_TOKEN 3
     77 
     78 #define DCT_MAX_VALUE 16384
     79 #if CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
     80 #define DCT_MAX_VALUE_HIGH10 65536
     81 #define DCT_MAX_VALUE_HIGH12 262144
     82 #endif  // CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
     83 
     84 /* Coefficients are predicted via a 3-dimensional probability table. */
     85 
     86 #define REF_TYPES 2  // intra=0, inter=1
     87 
     88 /* Middle dimension reflects the coefficient position within the transform. */
     89 #define COEF_BANDS 6
     90 
     91 /* Inside dimension is measure of nearby complexity, that reflects the energy
     92    of nearby coefficients are nonzero.  For the first coefficient (DC, unless
     93    block type is 0), we look at the (already encoded) blocks above and to the
     94    left of the current block.  The context index is then the number (0,1,or 2)
     95    of these blocks having nonzero coefficients.
     96    After decoding a coefficient, the measure is determined by the size of the
     97    most recently decoded coefficient.
     98    Note that the intuitive meaning of this measure changes as coefficients
     99    are decoded, e.g., prior to the first token, a zero means that my neighbors
    100    are empty while, after the first token, because of the use of end-of-block,
    101    a zero means we just decoded a zero and hence guarantees that a non-zero
    102    coefficient will appear later in this block.  However, this shift
    103    in meaning is perfectly OK because our context depends also on the
    104    coefficient band (and since zigzag positions 0, 1, and 2 are in
    105    distinct bands). */
    106 
    107 #define COEFF_CONTEXTS 6
    108 #define BAND_COEFF_CONTEXTS(band) ((band) == 0 ? 3 : COEFF_CONTEXTS)
    109 
    110 // #define ENTROPY_STATS
    111 
    112 typedef unsigned int vp9_coeff_count[REF_TYPES][COEF_BANDS][COEFF_CONTEXTS]
    113                                     [ENTROPY_TOKENS];
    114 typedef unsigned int vp9_coeff_stats[REF_TYPES][COEF_BANDS][COEFF_CONTEXTS]
    115                                     [ENTROPY_NODES][2];
    116 
    117 #define SUBEXP_PARAM 4   /* Subexponential code parameter */
    118 #define MODULUS_PARAM 13 /* Modulus parameter */
    119 
    120 struct VP9Common;
    121 void vp9_default_coef_probs(struct VP9Common *cm);
    122 void vp9_adapt_coef_probs(struct VP9Common *cm);
    123 
    124 // This is the index in the scan order beyond which all coefficients for
    125 // 8x8 transform and above are in the top band.
    126 // This macro is currently unused but may be used by certain implementations
    127 #define MAXBAND_INDEX 21
    128 
    129 DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, extern const uint8_t, vp9_coefband_trans_8x8plus[1024]);
    130 DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, extern const uint8_t, vp9_coefband_trans_4x4[16]);
    131 
    132 static INLINE const uint8_t *get_band_translate(TX_SIZE tx_size) {
    133   return tx_size == TX_4X4 ? vp9_coefband_trans_4x4
    134                            : vp9_coefband_trans_8x8plus;
    135 }
    136 
    137 // 128 lists of probabilities are stored for the following ONE node probs:
    138 // 1, 3, 5, 7, ..., 253, 255
    139 // In between probabilities are interpolated linearly
    140 #define COEFF_PROB_MODELS 255
    141 
    142 #define UNCONSTRAINED_NODES 3
    143 
    144 #define PIVOT_NODE 2  // which node is pivot
    145 
    146 #define MODEL_NODES (ENTROPY_NODES - UNCONSTRAINED_NODES)
    147 extern const vpx_tree_index vp9_coef_con_tree[TREE_SIZE(ENTROPY_TOKENS)];
    148 extern const vpx_prob vp9_pareto8_full[COEFF_PROB_MODELS][MODEL_NODES];
    149 
    150 typedef vpx_prob vp9_coeff_probs_model[REF_TYPES][COEF_BANDS][COEFF_CONTEXTS]
    151                                       [UNCONSTRAINED_NODES];
    152 
    153 typedef unsigned int vp9_coeff_count_model[REF_TYPES][COEF_BANDS]
    154                                           [COEFF_CONTEXTS]
    155                                           [UNCONSTRAINED_NODES + 1];
    156 
    157 void vp9_model_to_full_probs(const vpx_prob *model, vpx_prob *full);
    158 
    159 typedef char ENTROPY_CONTEXT;
    160 
    161 static INLINE int combine_entropy_contexts(ENTROPY_CONTEXT a,
    162                                            ENTROPY_CONTEXT b) {
    163   return (a != 0) + (b != 0);
    164 }
    165 
    166 static INLINE int get_entropy_context(TX_SIZE tx_size, const ENTROPY_CONTEXT *a,
    167                                       const ENTROPY_CONTEXT *l) {
    168   ENTROPY_CONTEXT above_ec = 0, left_ec = 0;
    169 
    170   switch (tx_size) {
    171     case TX_4X4:
    172       above_ec = a[0] != 0;
    173       left_ec = l[0] != 0;
    174       break;
    175     case TX_8X8:
    176       above_ec = !!*(const uint16_t *)a;
    177       left_ec = !!*(const uint16_t *)l;
    178       break;
    179     case TX_16X16:
    180       above_ec = !!*(const uint32_t *)a;
    181       left_ec = !!*(const uint32_t *)l;
    182       break;
    183     case TX_32X32:
    184       above_ec = !!*(const uint64_t *)a;
    185       left_ec = !!*(const uint64_t *)l;
    186       break;
    187     default: assert(0 && "Invalid transform size."); break;
    188   }
    189 
    190   return combine_entropy_contexts(above_ec, left_ec);
    191 }
    192 
    193 #ifdef __cplusplus
    194 }  // extern "C"
    195 #endif
    196 
    197 #endif  // VPX_VP9_COMMON_VP9_ENTROPY_H_
    198