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      1 /* Copyright 2013 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
      2 
      3    Distributed under MIT license.
      4    See file LICENSE for detail or copy at https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT
      5 */
      6 
      7 /* Utilities for building Huffman decoding tables. */
      8 
      9 #ifndef BROTLI_DEC_HUFFMAN_H_
     10 #define BROTLI_DEC_HUFFMAN_H_
     11 
     12 #include "../common/platform.h"
     13 #include <brotli/types.h>
     14 
     15 #if defined(__cplusplus) || defined(c_plusplus)
     16 extern "C" {
     17 #endif
     18 
     19 #define BROTLI_HUFFMAN_MAX_CODE_LENGTH 15
     20 
     21 /* Maximum possible Huffman table size for an alphabet size of (index * 32),
     22    max code length 15 and root table bits 8. */
     23 static const uint16_t kMaxHuffmanTableSize[] = {
     24   256, 402, 436, 468, 500, 534, 566, 598, 630, 662, 694, 726, 758, 790, 822,
     25   854, 886, 920, 952, 984, 1016, 1048, 1080, 1112, 1144, 1176, 1208, 1240, 1272,
     26   1304, 1336, 1368, 1400, 1432, 1464, 1496, 1528};
     27 /* BROTLI_NUM_BLOCK_LEN_SYMBOLS == 26 */
     28 #define BROTLI_HUFFMAN_MAX_SIZE_26 396
     29 /* BROTLI_MAX_BLOCK_TYPE_SYMBOLS == 258 */
     30 #define BROTLI_HUFFMAN_MAX_SIZE_258 632
     31 /* BROTLI_MAX_CONTEXT_MAP_SYMBOLS == 272 */
     32 #define BROTLI_HUFFMAN_MAX_SIZE_272 646
     33 
     34 #define BROTLI_HUFFMAN_MAX_CODE_LENGTH_CODE_LENGTH 5
     35 
     36 #if ((defined(BROTLI_TARGET_ARMV7) || defined(BROTLI_TARGET_ARMV8_32)) && \
     37   BROTLI_GNUC_HAS_ATTRIBUTE(aligned, 2, 7, 0))
     38 #define BROTLI_HUFFMAN_CODE_FAST_LOAD
     39 #endif
     40 
     41 #if !defined(BROTLI_HUFFMAN_CODE_FAST_LOAD)
     42 /* Do not create this struct directly - use the ConstructHuffmanCode
     43  * constructor below! */
     44 typedef struct {
     45   uint8_t bits;    /* number of bits used for this symbol */
     46   uint16_t value;  /* symbol value or table offset */
     47 } HuffmanCode;
     48 
     49 static BROTLI_INLINE HuffmanCode ConstructHuffmanCode(const uint8_t bits,
     50     const uint16_t value) {
     51   HuffmanCode h;
     52   h.bits = bits;
     53   h.value = value;
     54   return h;
     55 }
     56 
     57 /* Please use the following macros to optimize HuffmanCode accesses in hot
     58  * paths.
     59  *
     60  * For example, assuming |table| contains a HuffmanCode pointer:
     61  *
     62  *   BROTLI_HC_MARK_TABLE_FOR_FAST_LOAD(table);
     63  *   BROTLI_HC_ADJUST_TABLE_INDEX(table, index_into_table);
     64  *   *bits = BROTLI_HC_GET_BITS(table);
     65  *   *value = BROTLI_HC_GET_VALUE(table);
     66  *   BROTLI_HC_ADJUST_TABLE_INDEX(table, offset);
     67  *   *bits2 = BROTLI_HC_GET_BITS(table);
     68  *   *value2 = BROTLI_HC_GET_VALUE(table);
     69  *
     70  */
     71 
     72 #define BROTLI_HC_MARK_TABLE_FOR_FAST_LOAD(H)
     73 #define BROTLI_HC_ADJUST_TABLE_INDEX(H, V) H += (V)
     74 
     75 /* These must be given a HuffmanCode pointer! */
     76 #define BROTLI_HC_FAST_LOAD_BITS(H) (H->bits)
     77 #define BROTLI_HC_FAST_LOAD_VALUE(H) (H->value)
     78 
     79 #else /* BROTLI_HUFFMAN_CODE_FAST_LOAD */
     80 
     81 typedef BROTLI_ALIGNED(4) uint32_t HuffmanCode;
     82 
     83 static BROTLI_INLINE HuffmanCode ConstructHuffmanCode(const uint8_t bits,
     84     const uint16_t value) {
     85   return ((value & 0xFFFF) << 16) | (bits & 0xFF);
     86 }
     87 
     88 #define BROTLI_HC_MARK_TABLE_FOR_FAST_LOAD(H) uint32_t __fastload_##H = (*H)
     89 #define BROTLI_HC_ADJUST_TABLE_INDEX(H, V) H += (V); __fastload_##H = (*H)
     90 
     91 /* These must be given a HuffmanCode pointer! */
     92 #define BROTLI_HC_FAST_LOAD_BITS(H) ((__fastload_##H) & 0xFF)
     93 #define BROTLI_HC_FAST_LOAD_VALUE(H) ((__fastload_##H) >> 16)
     94 #endif /* BROTLI_HUFFMAN_CODE_FAST_LOAD */
     95 
     96 /* Builds Huffman lookup table assuming code lengths are in symbol order. */
     97 BROTLI_INTERNAL void BrotliBuildCodeLengthsHuffmanTable(HuffmanCode* root_table,
     98     const uint8_t* const code_lengths, uint16_t* count);
     99 
    100 /* Builds Huffman lookup table assuming code lengths are in symbol order.
    101    Returns size of resulting table. */
    102 BROTLI_INTERNAL uint32_t BrotliBuildHuffmanTable(HuffmanCode* root_table,
    103     int root_bits, const uint16_t* const symbol_lists, uint16_t* count_arg);
    104 
    105 /* Builds a simple Huffman table. The |num_symbols| parameter is to be
    106    interpreted as follows: 0 means 1 symbol, 1 means 2 symbols,
    107    2 means 3 symbols, 3 means 4 symbols with lengths [2, 2, 2, 2],
    108    4 means 4 symbols with lengths [1, 2, 3, 3]. */
    109 BROTLI_INTERNAL uint32_t BrotliBuildSimpleHuffmanTable(HuffmanCode* table,
    110     int root_bits, uint16_t* symbols, uint32_t num_symbols);
    111 
    112 /* Contains a collection of Huffman trees with the same alphabet size. */
    113 /* max_symbol is needed due to simple codes since log2(alphabet_size) could be
    114    greater than log2(max_symbol). */
    115 typedef struct {
    116   HuffmanCode** htrees;
    117   HuffmanCode* codes;
    118   uint16_t alphabet_size;
    119   uint16_t max_symbol;
    120   uint16_t num_htrees;
    121 } HuffmanTreeGroup;
    122 
    123 #if defined(__cplusplus) || defined(c_plusplus)
    124 }  /* extern "C" */
    125 #endif
    126 
    127 #endif  /* BROTLI_DEC_HUFFMAN_H_ */
    128