Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in dexlayout
      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  *
     16  * Header file of the dexlayout utility.
     17  *
     18  * This is a tool to read dex files into an internal representation,
     19  * reorganize the representation, and emit dex files with a better
     20  * file layout.
     21  */
     22 
     23 #ifndef ART_DEXLAYOUT_DEXLAYOUT_H_
     24 #define ART_DEXLAYOUT_DEXLAYOUT_H_
     25 
     26 #include <stdint.h>
     27 #include <stdio.h>
     28 
     29 #include <set>
     30 #include <unordered_map>
     31 
     32 #include "dex/compact_dex_level.h"
     33 #include "dex_container.h"
     34 #include "dex/dex_file_layout.h"
     35 #include "dex_ir.h"
     36 
     37 namespace art {
     38 
     39 class DexFile;
     40 class Instruction;
     41 class ProfileCompilationInfo;
     42 
     43 /* Supported output formats. */
     44 enum OutputFormat {
     45   kOutputPlain = 0,  // default
     46   kOutputXml,        // XML-style
     47 };
     48 
     49 /* Command-line options. */
     50 class Options {
     51  public:
     52   Options() = default;
     53 
     54   bool dump_ = false;
     55   bool build_dex_ir_ = false;
     56   bool checksum_only_ = false;
     57   bool disassemble_ = false;
     58   bool exports_only_ = false;
     59   bool ignore_bad_checksum_ = false;
     60   bool output_to_container_ = false;
     61   bool show_annotations_ = false;
     62   bool show_file_headers_ = false;
     63   bool show_section_headers_ = false;
     64   bool show_section_statistics_ = false;
     65   bool verbose_ = false;
     66   bool verify_output_ = kIsDebugBuild;
     67   bool visualize_pattern_ = false;
     68   bool update_checksum_ = false;
     69   CompactDexLevel compact_dex_level_ = CompactDexLevel::kCompactDexLevelNone;
     70   bool dedupe_code_items_ = true;
     71   OutputFormat output_format_ = kOutputPlain;
     72   const char* output_dex_directory_ = nullptr;
     73   const char* output_file_name_ = nullptr;
     74   const char* profile_file_name_ = nullptr;
     75   // Filter that removes classes that don't have a matching descriptor (during IR creation).
     76   // This speeds up cases when the output only requires a single class.
     77   std::set<std::string> class_filter_;
     78 };
     79 
     80 // Hotness info
     81 class DexLayoutHotnessInfo {
     82  public:
     83   // Store layout information so that the offset calculation can specify the section sizes.
     84   std::unordered_map<dex_ir::CodeItem*, LayoutType> code_item_layout_;
     85 };
     86 
     87 class DexLayout {
     88  public:
     89   class VectorOutputContainer {
     90    public:
     91     // Begin is not necessarily aligned (for now).
     92     uint8_t* Begin() {
     93       return &data_[0];
     94     }
     95 
     96    private:
     97     std::vector<uint8_t> data_;
     98   };
     99 
    100 
    101   // Setting this to false disables class def layout entirely, which is stronger than strictly
    102   // necessary to ensure the partial order w.r.t. class derivation. TODO: Re-enable (b/68317550).
    103   static constexpr bool kChangeClassDefOrder = false;
    104 
    105   DexLayout(Options& options,
    106             ProfileCompilationInfo* info,
    107             FILE* out_file,
    108             dex_ir::Header* header)
    109       : options_(options),
    110         info_(info),
    111         out_file_(out_file),
    112         header_(header) { }
    113 
    114   int ProcessFile(const char* file_name);
    115   bool ProcessDexFile(const char* file_name,
    116                       const DexFile* dex_file,
    117                       size_t dex_file_index,
    118                       std::unique_ptr<DexContainer>* dex_container,
    119                       std::string* error_msg);
    120 
    121   dex_ir::Header* GetHeader() const { return header_; }
    122   void SetHeader(dex_ir::Header* header) { header_ = header; }
    123 
    124   DexLayoutSections& GetSections() {
    125     return dex_sections_;
    126   }
    127 
    128   const DexLayoutHotnessInfo& LayoutHotnessInfo() const {
    129     return layout_hotness_info_;
    130   }
    131 
    132   const Options& GetOptions() const {
    133     return options_;
    134   }
    135 
    136  private:
    137   void DumpAnnotationSetItem(dex_ir::AnnotationSetItem* set_item);
    138   void DumpBytecodes(uint32_t idx, const dex_ir::CodeItem* code, uint32_t code_offset);
    139   void DumpCatches(const dex_ir::CodeItem* code);
    140   void DumpClass(int idx, char** last_package);
    141   void DumpClassAnnotations(int idx);
    142   void DumpClassDef(int idx);
    143   void DumpCode(uint32_t idx,
    144                 const dex_ir::CodeItem* code,
    145                 uint32_t code_offset,
    146                 const char* declaring_class_descriptor,
    147                 const char* method_name,
    148                 bool is_static,
    149                 const dex_ir::ProtoId* proto);
    150   void DumpEncodedAnnotation(dex_ir::EncodedAnnotation* annotation);
    151   void DumpEncodedValue(const dex_ir::EncodedValue* data);
    152   void DumpFileHeader();
    153   void DumpIField(uint32_t idx, uint32_t flags, uint32_t hiddenapi_flags, int i);
    154   void DumpInstruction(const dex_ir::CodeItem* code,
    155                        uint32_t code_offset,
    156                        uint32_t insn_idx,
    157                        uint32_t insn_width,
    158                        const Instruction* dec_insn);
    159   void DumpInterface(const dex_ir::TypeId* type_item, int i);
    160   void DumpLocalInfo(const dex_ir::CodeItem* code);
    161   void DumpMethod(uint32_t idx,
    162                   uint32_t flags,
    163                   uint32_t hiddenapi_flags,
    164                   const dex_ir::CodeItem* code,
    165                   int i);
    166   void DumpPositionInfo(const dex_ir::CodeItem* code);
    167   void DumpSField(uint32_t idx,
    168                   uint32_t flags,
    169                   uint32_t hiddenapi_flags,
    170                   int i,
    171                   dex_ir::EncodedValue* init);
    172   void DumpDexFile();
    173 
    174   void LayoutClassDefsAndClassData(const DexFile* dex_file);
    175   void LayoutCodeItems(const DexFile* dex_file);
    176   void LayoutStringData(const DexFile* dex_file);
    177 
    178   // Creates a new layout for the dex file based on profile info.
    179   // Currently reorders ClassDefs, ClassDataItems, and CodeItems.
    180   void LayoutOutputFile(const DexFile* dex_file);
    181   bool OutputDexFile(const DexFile* input_dex_file,
    182                      bool compute_offsets,
    183                      std::unique_ptr<DexContainer>* dex_container,
    184                      std::string* error_msg);
    185 
    186   void DumpCFG(const DexFile* dex_file, int idx);
    187   void DumpCFG(const DexFile* dex_file, uint32_t dex_method_idx, const dex::CodeItem* code);
    188 
    189   Options& options_;
    190   ProfileCompilationInfo* info_;
    191   FILE* out_file_;
    192   dex_ir::Header* header_;
    193   DexLayoutSections dex_sections_;
    194   // Layout hotness information is only calculated when dexlayout is enabled.
    195   DexLayoutHotnessInfo layout_hotness_info_;
    196 
    197   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(DexLayout);
    198 };
    199 
    200 }  // namespace art
    201 
    202 #endif  // ART_DEXLAYOUT_DEXLAYOUT_H_
    203