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      1 /*******************************************************************************
      2  * Copyright (c) 2009, 2018 Mountainminds GmbH & Co. KG and Contributors
      3  * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
      4  * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
      5  * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
      6  * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
      7  *
      8  * Contributors:
      9  *    Marc R. Hoffmann - initial API and implementation
     10  *
     11  *******************************************************************************/
     12 package org.jacoco.core.data;
     13 
     14 import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
     15 import java.io.IOException;
     16 import java.io.OutputStream;
     17 
     18 import org.jacoco.core.internal.data.CompactDataOutput;
     19 
     20 /**
     21  * Serialization of execution data into binary streams.
     22  */
     23 public class ExecutionDataWriter implements ISessionInfoVisitor,
     24 		IExecutionDataVisitor {
     25 
     26 	/** File format version, will be incremented for each incompatible change. */
     27 	public static final char FORMAT_VERSION;
     28 
     29 	static {
     30 		// Runtime initialize to ensure javac does not inline the value.
     31 		FORMAT_VERSION = 0x1007;
     32 	}
     33 
     34 	/** Magic number in header for file format identification. */
     35 	public static final char MAGIC_NUMBER = 0xC0C0;
     36 
     37 	/** Block identifier for file headers. */
     38 	public static final byte BLOCK_HEADER = 0x01;
     39 
     40 	/** Block identifier for session information. */
     41 	public static final byte BLOCK_SESSIONINFO = 0x10;
     42 
     43 	/** Block identifier for execution data of a single class. */
     44 	public static final byte BLOCK_EXECUTIONDATA = 0x11;
     45 
     46 	/** Underlying data output */
     47 	protected final CompactDataOutput out;
     48 
     49 	/**
     50 	 * Creates a new writer based on the given output stream. Depending on the
     51 	 * nature of the underlying stream output should be buffered as most data is
     52 	 * written in single bytes.
     53 	 *
     54 	 * @param output
     55 	 *            binary stream to write execution data to
     56 	 * @throws IOException
     57 	 *             if the header can't be written
     58 	 */
     59 	public ExecutionDataWriter(final OutputStream output) throws IOException {
     60 		this.out = new CompactDataOutput(output);
     61 		writeHeader();
     62 	}
     63 
     64 	/**
     65 	 * Writes an file header to identify the stream and its protocol version.
     66 	 *
     67 	 * @throws IOException
     68 	 *             if the header can't be written
     69 	 */
     70 	private void writeHeader() throws IOException {
     71 		out.writeByte(BLOCK_HEADER);
     72 		out.writeChar(MAGIC_NUMBER);
     73 		out.writeChar(FORMAT_VERSION);
     74 	}
     75 
     76 	/**
     77 	 * Flushes the underlying stream.
     78 	 *
     79 	 * @throws IOException
     80 	 *             if the underlying stream can't be flushed
     81 	 */
     82 	public void flush() throws IOException {
     83 		out.flush();
     84 	}
     85 
     86 	public void visitSessionInfo(final SessionInfo info) {
     87 		try {
     88 			out.writeByte(BLOCK_SESSIONINFO);
     89 			out.writeUTF(info.getId());
     90 			out.writeLong(info.getStartTimeStamp());
     91 			out.writeLong(info.getDumpTimeStamp());
     92 		} catch (final IOException e) {
     93 			throw new RuntimeException(e);
     94 		}
     95 	}
     96 
     97 	public void visitClassExecution(final ExecutionData data) {
     98 		if (data.hasHits()) {
     99 			try {
    100 				out.writeByte(BLOCK_EXECUTIONDATA);
    101 				out.writeLong(data.getId());
    102 				out.writeUTF(data.getName());
    103 				out.writeBooleanArray(data.getProbes());
    104 			} catch (final IOException e) {
    105 				throw new RuntimeException(e);
    106 			}
    107 		}
    108 	}
    109 
    110 	/**
    111 	 * Returns the first bytes of a file that represents a valid execution data
    112 	 * file. In any case every execution data file starts with the three bytes
    113 	 * <code>0x01 0xC0 0xC0</code>.
    114 	 *
    115 	 * @return first bytes of a execution data file
    116 	 */
    117 	public static final byte[] getFileHeader() {
    118 		final ByteArrayOutputStream buffer = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
    119 		try {
    120 			new ExecutionDataWriter(buffer);
    121 		} catch (final IOException e) {
    122 			// Must not happen with ByteArrayOutputStream
    123 			throw new AssertionError(e);
    124 		}
    125 		return buffer.toByteArray();
    126 	}
    127 
    128 }
    129