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      1 /*
      2  *
      3  * Copyright 2015 gRPC authors.
      4  *
      5  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      6  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      7  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      8  *
      9  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
     10  *
     11  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     12  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     13  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     14  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     15  * limitations under the License.
     16  *
     17  */
     18 
     19 #ifndef GRPC_CORE_LIB_GPR_USEFUL_H
     20 #define GRPC_CORE_LIB_GPR_USEFUL_H
     21 
     22 /** useful macros that don't belong anywhere else */
     23 
     24 #define GPR_MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
     25 #define GPR_MAX(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
     26 #define GPR_CLAMP(a, min, max) ((a) < (min) ? (min) : (a) > (max) ? (max) : (a))
     27 /** rotl, rotr assume x is unsigned */
     28 #define GPR_ROTL(x, n) (((x) << (n)) | ((x) >> (sizeof(x) * 8 - (n))))
     29 #define GPR_ROTR(x, n) (((x) >> (n)) | ((x) << (sizeof(x) * 8 - (n))))
     30 
     31 #define GPR_ARRAY_SIZE(array) (sizeof(array) / sizeof(*(array)))
     32 
     33 #define GPR_SWAP(type, a, b) \
     34   do {                       \
     35     type x = a;              \
     36     a = b;                   \
     37     b = x;                   \
     38   } while (0)
     39 
     40 /** Set the \a n-th bit of \a i (a mutable pointer). */
     41 #define GPR_BITSET(i, n) ((*(i)) |= (1u << (n)))
     42 
     43 /** Clear the \a n-th bit of \a i (a mutable pointer). */
     44 #define GPR_BITCLEAR(i, n) ((*(i)) &= ~(1u << (n)))
     45 
     46 /** Get the \a n-th bit of \a i */
     47 #define GPR_BITGET(i, n) (((i) & (1u << (n))) != 0)
     48 
     49 #define GPR_INTERNAL_HEXDIGIT_BITCOUNT(x)                        \
     50   ((x) - (((x) >> 1) & 0x77777777) - (((x) >> 2) & 0x33333333) - \
     51    (((x) >> 3) & 0x11111111))
     52 
     53 /** Returns number of bits set in bitset \a i */
     54 #define GPR_BITCOUNT(i)                          \
     55   (((GPR_INTERNAL_HEXDIGIT_BITCOUNT(i) +         \
     56      (GPR_INTERNAL_HEXDIGIT_BITCOUNT(i) >> 4)) & \
     57     0x0f0f0f0f) %                                \
     58    255)
     59 
     60 #define GPR_ICMP(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? -1 : ((a) > (b) ? 1 : 0))
     61 
     62 #define GPR_HASH_POINTER(x, range) \
     63   ((((size_t)x) >> 4) ^ (((size_t)x) >> 9) ^ (((size_t)x) >> 14)) % (range)
     64 
     65 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_GPR_USEFUL_H */
     66