1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ 2 # Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors. 3 # 4 5 import command 6 import re 7 import os 8 import series 9 import subprocess 10 import sys 11 import terminal 12 13 import checkpatch 14 import settings 15 16 # True to use --no-decorate - we check this in Setup() 17 use_no_decorate = True 18 19 def LogCmd(commit_range, git_dir=None, oneline=False, reverse=False, 20 count=None): 21 """Create a command to perform a 'git log' 22 23 Args: 24 commit_range: Range expression to use for log, None for none 25 git_dir: Path to git repositiory (None to use default) 26 oneline: True to use --oneline, else False 27 reverse: True to reverse the log (--reverse) 28 count: Number of commits to list, or None for no limit 29 Return: 30 List containing command and arguments to run 31 """ 32 cmd = ['git'] 33 if git_dir: 34 cmd += ['--git-dir', git_dir] 35 cmd += ['--no-pager', 'log', '--no-color'] 36 if oneline: 37 cmd.append('--oneline') 38 if use_no_decorate: 39 cmd.append('--no-decorate') 40 if reverse: 41 cmd.append('--reverse') 42 if count is not None: 43 cmd.append('-n%d' % count) 44 if commit_range: 45 cmd.append(commit_range) 46 47 # Add this in case we have a branch with the same name as a directory. 48 # This avoids messages like this, for example: 49 # fatal: ambiguous argument 'test': both revision and filename 50 cmd.append('--') 51 return cmd 52 53 def CountCommitsToBranch(): 54 """Returns number of commits between HEAD and the tracking branch. 55 56 This looks back to the tracking branch and works out the number of commits 57 since then. 58 59 Return: 60 Number of patches that exist on top of the branch 61 """ 62 pipe = [LogCmd('@{upstream}..', oneline=True), 63 ['wc', '-l']] 64 stdout = command.RunPipe(pipe, capture=True, oneline=True).stdout 65 patch_count = int(stdout) 66 return patch_count 67 68 def NameRevision(commit_hash): 69 """Gets the revision name for a commit 70 71 Args: 72 commit_hash: Commit hash to look up 73 74 Return: 75 Name of revision, if any, else None 76 """ 77 pipe = ['git', 'name-rev', commit_hash] 78 stdout = command.RunPipe([pipe], capture=True, oneline=True).stdout 79 80 # We expect a commit, a space, then a revision name 81 name = stdout.split(' ')[1].strip() 82 return name 83 84 def GuessUpstream(git_dir, branch): 85 """Tries to guess the upstream for a branch 86 87 This lists out top commits on a branch and tries to find a suitable 88 upstream. It does this by looking for the first commit where 89 'git name-rev' returns a plain branch name, with no ! or ^ modifiers. 90 91 Args: 92 git_dir: Git directory containing repo 93 branch: Name of branch 94 95 Returns: 96 Tuple: 97 Name of upstream branch (e.g. 'upstream/master') or None if none 98 Warning/error message, or None if none 99 """ 100 pipe = [LogCmd(branch, git_dir=git_dir, oneline=True, count=100)] 101 result = command.RunPipe(pipe, capture=True, capture_stderr=True, 102 raise_on_error=False) 103 if result.return_code: 104 return None, "Branch '%s' not found" % branch 105 for line in result.stdout.splitlines()[1:]: 106 commit_hash = line.split(' ')[0] 107 name = NameRevision(commit_hash) 108 if '~' not in name and '^' not in name: 109 if name.startswith('remotes/'): 110 name = name[8:] 111 return name, "Guessing upstream as '%s'" % name 112 return None, "Cannot find a suitable upstream for branch '%s'" % branch 113 114 def GetUpstream(git_dir, branch): 115 """Returns the name of the upstream for a branch 116 117 Args: 118 git_dir: Git directory containing repo 119 branch: Name of branch 120 121 Returns: 122 Tuple: 123 Name of upstream branch (e.g. 'upstream/master') or None if none 124 Warning/error message, or None if none 125 """ 126 try: 127 remote = command.OutputOneLine('git', '--git-dir', git_dir, 'config', 128 'branch.%s.remote' % branch) 129 merge = command.OutputOneLine('git', '--git-dir', git_dir, 'config', 130 'branch.%s.merge' % branch) 131 except: 132 upstream, msg = GuessUpstream(git_dir, branch) 133 return upstream, msg 134 135 if remote == '.': 136 return merge, None 137 elif remote and merge: 138 leaf = merge.split('/')[-1] 139 return '%s/%s' % (remote, leaf), None 140 else: 141 raise ValueError("Cannot determine upstream branch for branch " 142 "'%s' remote='%s', merge='%s'" % (branch, remote, merge)) 143 144 145 def GetRangeInBranch(git_dir, branch, include_upstream=False): 146 """Returns an expression for the commits in the given branch. 147 148 Args: 149 git_dir: Directory containing git repo 150 branch: Name of branch 151 Return: 152 Expression in the form 'upstream..branch' which can be used to 153 access the commits. If the branch does not exist, returns None. 154 """ 155 upstream, msg = GetUpstream(git_dir, branch) 156 if not upstream: 157 return None, msg 158 rstr = '%s%s..%s' % (upstream, '~' if include_upstream else '', branch) 159 return rstr, msg 160 161 def CountCommitsInRange(git_dir, range_expr): 162 """Returns the number of commits in the given range. 163 164 Args: 165 git_dir: Directory containing git repo 166 range_expr: Range to check 167 Return: 168 Number of patches that exist in the supplied rangem or None if none 169 were found 170 """ 171 pipe = [LogCmd(range_expr, git_dir=git_dir, oneline=True)] 172 result = command.RunPipe(pipe, capture=True, capture_stderr=True, 173 raise_on_error=False) 174 if result.return_code: 175 return None, "Range '%s' not found or is invalid" % range_expr 176 patch_count = len(result.stdout.splitlines()) 177 return patch_count, None 178 179 def CountCommitsInBranch(git_dir, branch, include_upstream=False): 180 """Returns the number of commits in the given branch. 181 182 Args: 183 git_dir: Directory containing git repo 184 branch: Name of branch 185 Return: 186 Number of patches that exist on top of the branch, or None if the 187 branch does not exist. 188 """ 189 range_expr, msg = GetRangeInBranch(git_dir, branch, include_upstream) 190 if not range_expr: 191 return None, msg 192 return CountCommitsInRange(git_dir, range_expr) 193 194 def CountCommits(commit_range): 195 """Returns the number of commits in the given range. 196 197 Args: 198 commit_range: Range of commits to count (e.g. 'HEAD..base') 199 Return: 200 Number of patches that exist on top of the branch 201 """ 202 pipe = [LogCmd(commit_range, oneline=True), 203 ['wc', '-l']] 204 stdout = command.RunPipe(pipe, capture=True, oneline=True).stdout 205 patch_count = int(stdout) 206 return patch_count 207 208 def Checkout(commit_hash, git_dir=None, work_tree=None, force=False): 209 """Checkout the selected commit for this build 210 211 Args: 212 commit_hash: Commit hash to check out 213 """ 214 pipe = ['git'] 215 if git_dir: 216 pipe.extend(['--git-dir', git_dir]) 217 if work_tree: 218 pipe.extend(['--work-tree', work_tree]) 219 pipe.append('checkout') 220 if force: 221 pipe.append('-f') 222 pipe.append(commit_hash) 223 result = command.RunPipe([pipe], capture=True, raise_on_error=False, 224 capture_stderr=True) 225 if result.return_code != 0: 226 raise OSError('git checkout (%s): %s' % (pipe, result.stderr)) 227 228 def Clone(git_dir, output_dir): 229 """Checkout the selected commit for this build 230 231 Args: 232 commit_hash: Commit hash to check out 233 """ 234 pipe = ['git', 'clone', git_dir, '.'] 235 result = command.RunPipe([pipe], capture=True, cwd=output_dir, 236 capture_stderr=True) 237 if result.return_code != 0: 238 raise OSError('git clone: %s' % result.stderr) 239 240 def Fetch(git_dir=None, work_tree=None): 241 """Fetch from the origin repo 242 243 Args: 244 commit_hash: Commit hash to check out 245 """ 246 pipe = ['git'] 247 if git_dir: 248 pipe.extend(['--git-dir', git_dir]) 249 if work_tree: 250 pipe.extend(['--work-tree', work_tree]) 251 pipe.append('fetch') 252 result = command.RunPipe([pipe], capture=True, capture_stderr=True) 253 if result.return_code != 0: 254 raise OSError('git fetch: %s' % result.stderr) 255 256 def CreatePatches(start, count, series): 257 """Create a series of patches from the top of the current branch. 258 259 The patch files are written to the current directory using 260 git format-patch. 261 262 Args: 263 start: Commit to start from: 0=HEAD, 1=next one, etc. 264 count: number of commits to include 265 Return: 266 Filename of cover letter 267 List of filenames of patch files 268 """ 269 if series.get('version'): 270 version = '%s ' % series['version'] 271 cmd = ['git', 'format-patch', '-M', '--signoff'] 272 if series.get('cover'): 273 cmd.append('--cover-letter') 274 prefix = series.GetPatchPrefix() 275 if prefix: 276 cmd += ['--subject-prefix=%s' % prefix] 277 cmd += ['HEAD~%d..HEAD~%d' % (start + count, start)] 278 279 stdout = command.RunList(cmd) 280 files = stdout.splitlines() 281 282 # We have an extra file if there is a cover letter 283 if series.get('cover'): 284 return files[0], files[1:] 285 else: 286 return None, files 287 288 def BuildEmailList(in_list, tag=None, alias=None, raise_on_error=True): 289 """Build a list of email addresses based on an input list. 290 291 Takes a list of email addresses and aliases, and turns this into a list 292 of only email address, by resolving any aliases that are present. 293 294 If the tag is given, then each email address is prepended with this 295 tag and a space. If the tag starts with a minus sign (indicating a 296 command line parameter) then the email address is quoted. 297 298 Args: 299 in_list: List of aliases/email addresses 300 tag: Text to put before each address 301 alias: Alias dictionary 302 raise_on_error: True to raise an error when an alias fails to match, 303 False to just print a message. 304 305 Returns: 306 List of email addresses 307 308 >>> alias = {} 309 >>> alias['fred'] = ['f.bloggs (at] napier.co.nz'] 310 >>> alias['john'] = ['j.bloggs (at] napier.co.nz'] 311 >>> alias['mary'] = ['Mary Poppins <m.poppins (at] cloud.net>'] 312 >>> alias['boys'] = ['fred', ' john'] 313 >>> alias['all'] = ['fred ', 'john', ' mary '] 314 >>> BuildEmailList(['john', 'mary'], None, alias) 315 ['j.bloggs (at] napier.co.nz', 'Mary Poppins <m.poppins (at] cloud.net>'] 316 >>> BuildEmailList(['john', 'mary'], '--to', alias) 317 ['--to "j.bloggs@napier.co.nz"', \ 318 '--to "Mary Poppins <m.poppins@cloud.net>"'] 319 >>> BuildEmailList(['john', 'mary'], 'Cc', alias) 320 ['Cc j.bloggs (at] napier.co.nz', 'Cc Mary Poppins <m.poppins (at] cloud.net>'] 321 """ 322 quote = '"' if tag and tag[0] == '-' else '' 323 raw = [] 324 for item in in_list: 325 raw += LookupEmail(item, alias, raise_on_error=raise_on_error) 326 result = [] 327 for item in raw: 328 if not item in result: 329 result.append(item) 330 if tag: 331 return ['%s %s%s%s' % (tag, quote, email, quote) for email in result] 332 return result 333 334 def EmailPatches(series, cover_fname, args, dry_run, raise_on_error, cc_fname, 335 self_only=False, alias=None, in_reply_to=None, thread=False, 336 smtp_server=None): 337 """Email a patch series. 338 339 Args: 340 series: Series object containing destination info 341 cover_fname: filename of cover letter 342 args: list of filenames of patch files 343 dry_run: Just return the command that would be run 344 raise_on_error: True to raise an error when an alias fails to match, 345 False to just print a message. 346 cc_fname: Filename of Cc file for per-commit Cc 347 self_only: True to just email to yourself as a test 348 in_reply_to: If set we'll pass this to git as --in-reply-to. 349 Should be a message ID that this is in reply to. 350 thread: True to add --thread to git send-email (make 351 all patches reply to cover-letter or first patch in series) 352 smtp_server: SMTP server to use to send patches 353 354 Returns: 355 Git command that was/would be run 356 357 # For the duration of this doctest pretend that we ran patman with ./patman 358 >>> _old_argv0 = sys.argv[0] 359 >>> sys.argv[0] = './patman' 360 361 >>> alias = {} 362 >>> alias['fred'] = ['f.bloggs (at] napier.co.nz'] 363 >>> alias['john'] = ['j.bloggs (at] napier.co.nz'] 364 >>> alias['mary'] = ['m.poppins (at] cloud.net'] 365 >>> alias['boys'] = ['fred', ' john'] 366 >>> alias['all'] = ['fred ', 'john', ' mary '] 367 >>> alias[os.getenv('USER')] = ['this-is-me (at] me.com'] 368 >>> series = series.Series() 369 >>> series.to = ['fred'] 370 >>> series.cc = ['mary'] 371 >>> EmailPatches(series, 'cover', ['p1', 'p2'], True, True, 'cc-fname', \ 372 False, alias) 373 'git send-email --annotate --to "f.bloggs@napier.co.nz" --cc \ 374 "m.poppins@cloud.net" --cc-cmd "./patman --cc-cmd cc-fname" cover p1 p2' 375 >>> EmailPatches(series, None, ['p1'], True, True, 'cc-fname', False, \ 376 alias) 377 'git send-email --annotate --to "f.bloggs@napier.co.nz" --cc \ 378 "m.poppins@cloud.net" --cc-cmd "./patman --cc-cmd cc-fname" p1' 379 >>> series.cc = ['all'] 380 >>> EmailPatches(series, 'cover', ['p1', 'p2'], True, True, 'cc-fname', \ 381 True, alias) 382 'git send-email --annotate --to "this-is-me@me.com" --cc-cmd "./patman \ 383 --cc-cmd cc-fname" cover p1 p2' 384 >>> EmailPatches(series, 'cover', ['p1', 'p2'], True, True, 'cc-fname', \ 385 False, alias) 386 'git send-email --annotate --to "f.bloggs@napier.co.nz" --cc \ 387 "f.bloggs@napier.co.nz" --cc "j.bloggs@napier.co.nz" --cc \ 388 "m.poppins@cloud.net" --cc-cmd "./patman --cc-cmd cc-fname" cover p1 p2' 389 390 # Restore argv[0] since we clobbered it. 391 >>> sys.argv[0] = _old_argv0 392 """ 393 to = BuildEmailList(series.get('to'), '--to', alias, raise_on_error) 394 if not to: 395 git_config_to = command.Output('git', 'config', 'sendemail.to', 396 raise_on_error=False) 397 if not git_config_to: 398 print ("No recipient.\n" 399 "Please add something like this to a commit\n" 400 "Series-to: Fred Bloggs <f.blogs (at] napier.co.nz>\n" 401 "Or do something like this\n" 402 "git config sendemail.to u-boot (at] lists.denx.de") 403 return 404 cc = BuildEmailList(list(set(series.get('cc')) - set(series.get('to'))), 405 '--cc', alias, raise_on_error) 406 if self_only: 407 to = BuildEmailList([os.getenv('USER')], '--to', alias, raise_on_error) 408 cc = [] 409 cmd = ['git', 'send-email', '--annotate'] 410 if smtp_server: 411 cmd.append('--smtp-server=%s' % smtp_server) 412 if in_reply_to: 413 if type(in_reply_to) != str: 414 in_reply_to = in_reply_to.encode('utf-8') 415 cmd.append('--in-reply-to="%s"' % in_reply_to) 416 if thread: 417 cmd.append('--thread') 418 419 cmd += to 420 cmd += cc 421 cmd += ['--cc-cmd', '"%s --cc-cmd %s"' % (sys.argv[0], cc_fname)] 422 if cover_fname: 423 cmd.append(cover_fname) 424 cmd += args 425 cmdstr = ' '.join(cmd) 426 if not dry_run: 427 os.system(cmdstr) 428 return cmdstr 429 430 431 def LookupEmail(lookup_name, alias=None, raise_on_error=True, level=0): 432 """If an email address is an alias, look it up and return the full name 433 434 TODO: Why not just use git's own alias feature? 435 436 Args: 437 lookup_name: Alias or email address to look up 438 alias: Dictionary containing aliases (None to use settings default) 439 raise_on_error: True to raise an error when an alias fails to match, 440 False to just print a message. 441 442 Returns: 443 tuple: 444 list containing a list of email addresses 445 446 Raises: 447 OSError if a recursive alias reference was found 448 ValueError if an alias was not found 449 450 >>> alias = {} 451 >>> alias['fred'] = ['f.bloggs (at] napier.co.nz'] 452 >>> alias['john'] = ['j.bloggs (at] napier.co.nz'] 453 >>> alias['mary'] = ['m.poppins (at] cloud.net'] 454 >>> alias['boys'] = ['fred', ' john', 'f.bloggs (at] napier.co.nz'] 455 >>> alias['all'] = ['fred ', 'john', ' mary '] 456 >>> alias['loop'] = ['other', 'john', ' mary '] 457 >>> alias['other'] = ['loop', 'john', ' mary '] 458 >>> LookupEmail('mary', alias) 459 ['m.poppins (at] cloud.net'] 460 >>> LookupEmail('arthur.wellesley (at] howe.ro.uk', alias) 461 ['arthur.wellesley (at] howe.ro.uk'] 462 >>> LookupEmail('boys', alias) 463 ['f.bloggs (at] napier.co.nz', 'j.bloggs (at] napier.co.nz'] 464 >>> LookupEmail('all', alias) 465 ['f.bloggs (at] napier.co.nz', 'j.bloggs (at] napier.co.nz', 'm.poppins (at] cloud.net'] 466 >>> LookupEmail('odd', alias) 467 Traceback (most recent call last): 468 ... 469 ValueError: Alias 'odd' not found 470 >>> LookupEmail('loop', alias) 471 Traceback (most recent call last): 472 ... 473 OSError: Recursive email alias at 'other' 474 >>> LookupEmail('odd', alias, raise_on_error=False) 475 Alias 'odd' not found 476 [] 477 >>> # In this case the loop part will effectively be ignored. 478 >>> LookupEmail('loop', alias, raise_on_error=False) 479 Recursive email alias at 'other' 480 Recursive email alias at 'john' 481 Recursive email alias at 'mary' 482 ['j.bloggs (at] napier.co.nz', 'm.poppins (at] cloud.net'] 483 """ 484 if not alias: 485 alias = settings.alias 486 lookup_name = lookup_name.strip() 487 if '@' in lookup_name: # Perhaps a real email address 488 return [lookup_name] 489 490 lookup_name = lookup_name.lower() 491 col = terminal.Color() 492 493 out_list = [] 494 if level > 10: 495 msg = "Recursive email alias at '%s'" % lookup_name 496 if raise_on_error: 497 raise OSError(msg) 498 else: 499 print(col.Color(col.RED, msg)) 500 return out_list 501 502 if lookup_name: 503 if not lookup_name in alias: 504 msg = "Alias '%s' not found" % lookup_name 505 if raise_on_error: 506 raise ValueError(msg) 507 else: 508 print(col.Color(col.RED, msg)) 509 return out_list 510 for item in alias[lookup_name]: 511 todo = LookupEmail(item, alias, raise_on_error, level + 1) 512 for new_item in todo: 513 if not new_item in out_list: 514 out_list.append(new_item) 515 516 #print("No match for alias '%s'" % lookup_name) 517 return out_list 518 519 def GetTopLevel(): 520 """Return name of top-level directory for this git repo. 521 522 Returns: 523 Full path to git top-level directory 524 525 This test makes sure that we are running tests in the right subdir 526 527 >>> os.path.realpath(os.path.dirname(__file__)) == \ 528 os.path.join(GetTopLevel(), 'tools', 'patman') 529 True 530 """ 531 return command.OutputOneLine('git', 'rev-parse', '--show-toplevel') 532 533 def GetAliasFile(): 534 """Gets the name of the git alias file. 535 536 Returns: 537 Filename of git alias file, or None if none 538 """ 539 fname = command.OutputOneLine('git', 'config', 'sendemail.aliasesfile', 540 raise_on_error=False) 541 if fname: 542 fname = os.path.join(GetTopLevel(), fname.strip()) 543 return fname 544 545 def GetDefaultUserName(): 546 """Gets the user.name from .gitconfig file. 547 548 Returns: 549 User name found in .gitconfig file, or None if none 550 """ 551 uname = command.OutputOneLine('git', 'config', '--global', 'user.name') 552 return uname 553 554 def GetDefaultUserEmail(): 555 """Gets the user.email from the global .gitconfig file. 556 557 Returns: 558 User's email found in .gitconfig file, or None if none 559 """ 560 uemail = command.OutputOneLine('git', 'config', '--global', 'user.email') 561 return uemail 562 563 def GetDefaultSubjectPrefix(): 564 """Gets the format.subjectprefix from local .git/config file. 565 566 Returns: 567 Subject prefix found in local .git/config file, or None if none 568 """ 569 sub_prefix = command.OutputOneLine('git', 'config', 'format.subjectprefix', 570 raise_on_error=False) 571 572 return sub_prefix 573 574 def Setup(): 575 """Set up git utils, by reading the alias files.""" 576 # Check for a git alias file also 577 global use_no_decorate 578 579 alias_fname = GetAliasFile() 580 if alias_fname: 581 settings.ReadGitAliases(alias_fname) 582 cmd = LogCmd(None, count=0) 583 use_no_decorate = (command.RunPipe([cmd], raise_on_error=False) 584 .return_code == 0) 585 586 def GetHead(): 587 """Get the hash of the current HEAD 588 589 Returns: 590 Hash of HEAD 591 """ 592 return command.OutputOneLine('git', 'show', '-s', '--pretty=format:%H') 593 594 if __name__ == "__main__": 595 import doctest 596 597 doctest.testmod() 598