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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #ifndef _NANOHUB_NANOHUB_H_
     18 #define _NANOHUB_NANOHUB_H_
     19 
     20 #include <inttypes.h>
     21 #include <nanohub/aes.h>
     22 
     23 /* this file is collection of nanohub-related definitions shared between multiple parties,
     24  * including but not limited to: HAL, Kernel, utilities, nanohub FW
     25  * it provides minimum details on nanohub implementation, necessary to reliably identify it, and
     26  * generate/parse compatible images
     27  */
     28 
     29 #define NANOHUB_OS_PATCH_LEVEL  0x0000
     30 
     31 #define NANOHUB_VENDOR_GOOGLE      UINT64_C(0x476F6F676C) // "Googl"
     32 #define NANOHUB_VENDOR_STMICRO     UINT64_C(0x53544d6963) // "STMic"
     33 #define NANOHUB_VENDOR_INVENSENSE  UINT64_C(0x496E76656E) // "Inven"
     34 
     35 #define NANOAPP_SIGNED_FLAG    0x1  // contents is signed with one or more signature block(s)
     36 #define NANOAPP_ENCRYPTED_FLAG 0x2  // contents is encrypted with exactly one encryption key
     37 
     38 #define NANOAPP_AOSP_MAGIC (((uint32_t)'N' <<  0) | ((uint32_t)'A' <<  8) | ((uint32_t)'N' << 16) | ((uint32_t)'O' << 24))
     39 #define NANOAPP_FW_MAGIC (((uint32_t)'N' <<  0) | ((uint32_t)'B' <<  8) | ((uint32_t)'I' << 16) | ((uint32_t)'N' << 24))
     40 #define GOOGLE_LAYOUT_MAGIC (((uint32_t)'G' <<  0) | ((uint32_t)'o' <<  8) | ((uint32_t)'o' << 16) | ((uint32_t)'g' << 24))
     41 
     42 #define APP_ID_ANY                 UINT64_C(0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF)
     43 #define APP_VENDOR_ANY             UINT64_C(0xFFFFFFFFFF)
     44 #define APP_VENDOR_SHF             (24)
     45 #define APP_SEQ_ID_ANY             UINT32_C(0xFFFFFF)
     46 #define APP_ID_GET_VENDOR(appid)   ((appid) >> APP_VENDOR_SHF)
     47 #define APP_ID_GET_SEQ_ID(appid)   ((appid) & APP_SEQ_ID_ANY)
     48 #define APP_ID_MAKE(vendor, app)   ((((uint64_t)(vendor)) << APP_VENDOR_SHF) | ((app) & APP_SEQ_ID_ANY))
     49 
     50 #ifndef CONTEXT_HUB_H
     51 // The binary format below is in little endian format; borrowed from CONTEXT_HUB_H
     52 struct nano_app_binary_t {
     53     uint32_t header_version;       // 0x1 for this version
     54     uint32_t magic;                // "NANO"
     55     uint64_t app_id;               // App Id contains vendor id
     56     uint32_t app_version;          // Version of the app
     57     uint32_t flags;                // Signed, encrypted
     58     uint64_t hw_hub_type;          // which hub type is this compiled for
     59     uint8_t  chre_api_major;       // Which CHRE API version this is compiled for
     60     uint8_t  chre_api_minor;
     61     uint8_t  reserved[6];          // Should be all zeroes
     62     uint8_t  custom_binary[0];     // start of custom binary data
     63 };
     64 
     65 #endif
     66 
     67 struct HostMsgHdr {
     68     uint32_t eventId;
     69     uint64_t appId;
     70     uint8_t len;
     71 } __attribute__((packed));
     72 
     73 struct HostMsgHdrChreV10 {
     74     uint32_t eventId;
     75     uint64_t appId;
     76     uint8_t len;
     77     uint32_t appEventId;
     78 } __attribute__((packed));
     79 
     80 struct HostMsgHdrChre {
     81     uint32_t eventId;
     82     uint64_t appId;
     83     uint8_t len;
     84     uint32_t appEventId;
     85     uint16_t endpoint;
     86 } __attribute__((packed));
     87 
     88 // we translate AOSP header into FW header: this header is in LE format
     89 // please maintain natural alignment for every field (matters to Intel; otherwise is has to be declared as packed)
     90 struct FwCommonHdr {
     91     uint32_t magic;         // external & internal: NANOAPP_FW_MAGIC
     92     uint16_t fwVer;         // external & internal: set to 1; header version
     93     uint16_t fwFlags;       // external & internal: class : EXTERNAL/INTERNAL, EXEC/NOEXEC, APP/KERNEL/EEDATA/...
     94     uint64_t appId;         // external: copy from AOSP header; internal: defined locally
     95     uint32_t appVer;        // external: copy from AOSP header; internal: defined locally
     96     uint8_t  payInfoType;   // external: copy ImageLayout::payload; internal: LAYOUT_APP
     97     uint8_t  payInfoSize;   // sizeof(PayloadInfo) for this payload type
     98     uint8_t  chreApiMajor;  // Chre Api Major Version (or 0xFF for non-chre nanoapps)
     99     uint8_t  chreApiMinor;  // Chre Api Minor Version (or 0xFF for non-chre nanoapps)
    100 };
    101 
    102 struct SectInfo {
    103     uint32_t data_start;
    104     uint32_t data_end;
    105     uint32_t data_data;
    106 
    107     uint32_t bss_start;
    108     uint32_t bss_end;
    109 
    110     uint32_t got_start;
    111     uint32_t got_end;
    112     uint32_t rel_start;
    113     uint32_t rel_end;
    114 };
    115 
    116 // this is platform-invariant version of struct TaskFuncs (from seos.h)
    117 struct AppVectors {
    118     uint32_t init;
    119     uint32_t end;
    120     uint32_t handle;
    121 };
    122 
    123 #define FLASH_RELOC_OFFSET offsetof(struct AppHdr, sect)        // used by appSupport.c at run time
    124 #define BINARY_RELOC_OFFSET offsetof(struct BinHdr, sect)       // used by postprocess at build time
    125 
    126 struct BinCommonHdr {
    127     uint32_t magic;
    128     uint32_t appVer;
    129 };
    130 
    131 // binary nanoapp image (.bin) produced by objcopy starts with this binary header (LE)
    132 struct BinHdr {
    133     struct BinCommonHdr hdr;
    134     struct SectInfo     sect;
    135     struct AppVectors   vec;
    136 };
    137 
    138 // FW nanoapp image starts with this binary header (LE) in flash
    139 struct AppHdr {
    140     struct FwCommonHdr hdr;
    141     struct SectInfo    sect;
    142     struct AppVectors  vec;
    143 };
    144 
    145 struct AppSecSignHdr {
    146     uint32_t appDataLen;
    147 };
    148 
    149 struct AppSecEncrHdr {
    150     uint64_t keyID;
    151     uint32_t dataLen;
    152     uint32_t IV[AES_BLOCK_WORDS];
    153 };
    154 
    155 #define LAYOUT_APP  1
    156 #define LAYOUT_KEY  2
    157 #define LAYOUT_OS   3
    158 #define LAYOUT_DATA 4
    159 
    160 struct ImageLayout {
    161     uint32_t magic;     // Layout ID: (GOOGLE_LAYOUT_MAGIC for this implementation)
    162     uint8_t  version;   // layout version
    163     uint8_t  payload;   // type of payload: APP, SECRET KEY, OS IMAGE, USER DATA, ...
    164     uint16_t flags;     // layout flags: extra options for certain payload types; payload-specific
    165 };
    166 
    167 // .napp image starts with this binary header (LE)
    168 // it is optionally followed by AppSecSignHdr and/or AppSecEncrHdr
    169 // all of the above are included in signing hash, but never encrypted
    170 // encryption (if enabled) starts immediately after those
    171 struct ImageHeader {
    172     struct nano_app_binary_t aosp;
    173     struct ImageLayout   layout;
    174 };
    175 
    176 #define CKK_RSA 0x00
    177 #define CKK_AES 0x1F
    178 
    179 #define CKO_PUBLIC_KEY  0x02
    180 #define CKO_PRIVATE_KEY 0x03
    181 #define CKO_SECRET_KEY  0x04
    182 
    183 // flags
    184 #define FL_KI_ENFORCE_ID 0x0001  // if set, size, key_type, obj_type must be valid
    185 
    186 // payload header format: LAYOUT_KEY
    187 struct KeyInfo {
    188     union {
    189         struct {
    190             uint16_t id;        // arbitrary number, != 0, equivalent of PKCS#11 name
    191             uint16_t flags;     // key flags (additional PKCS#11 attrs, unused for now; must be 0)
    192             uint16_t size;      // key size in bits
    193             uint8_t  key_type;  // 8 LSB of PKCS-11 CKK_<KEY TYPE>
    194             uint8_t  obj_type;  // 8 LSB of PKCS-11 CKO_<OBJ TYPE>
    195         };
    196         uint64_t data;          // complete 64-bit key-id, unique within this APP namespace (complete id is <APP_ID | KEY_INFO> 128 bits)
    197     };
    198 };
    199 
    200 #define AES_KEY_ID(_id) (((struct KeyInfo){ .key_type = CKK_AES, .obj_type = CKO_SECRET_KEY, .size = 256, .id = (_id) }).data)
    201 
    202 // payload header format: LAYOUT_APP
    203 struct AppInfo {
    204     struct SectInfo   sect;
    205     struct AppVectors vec;
    206 };
    207 
    208 #define OS_UPDT_MARKER_INPROGRESS     0xFF
    209 #define OS_UPDT_MARKER_DOWNLOADED     0xFE
    210 #define OS_UPDT_MARKER_VERIFIED       0xF0
    211 #define OS_UPDT_MARKER_INVALID        0x00
    212 #define OS_UPDT_MAGIC                 "Nanohub OS" //11 bytes incl terminator
    213 
    214 // payload header format: LAYOUT_OS
    215 struct OsUpdateHdr {
    216     char magic[11];
    217     uint8_t marker; //OS_UPDT_MARKER_INPROGRESS -> OS_UPDT_MARKER_DOWNLOADED -> OS_UPDT_MARKER_VERIFIED / OS_UPDT_INVALID
    218     uint32_t size;  //does not include the mandatory signature (using device key) that follows
    219 };
    220 
    221 // payload header format: LAYOUT_DATA
    222 struct DataInfo {
    223     uint32_t id;
    224     uint32_t size;
    225 };
    226 
    227 #endif // _NANOHUB_NANOHUB_H_
    228