1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ 2 /* 3 * Support for Serial I/O using STMicroelectronics' on-chip ASC. 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2017, STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved 6 * Author(s): Patrice Chotard, <patrice.chotard (at) st.com> for STMicroelectronics. 7 */ 8 9 #include <common.h> 10 #include <dm.h> 11 #include <serial.h> 12 #include <asm/io.h> 13 14 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR; 15 16 #define BAUDMODE 0x00001000 17 #define RXENABLE 0x00000100 18 #define RUN 0x00000080 19 #define MODE 0x00000001 20 #define MODE_8BIT 0x0001 21 #define STOP_1BIT 0x0008 22 #define PARITYODD 0x0020 23 24 #define STA_TF BIT(9) 25 #define STA_RBF BIT(0) 26 27 struct sti_asc_uart { 28 u32 baudrate; 29 u32 txbuf; 30 u32 rxbuf; 31 u32 control; 32 u32 inten; 33 u32 status; 34 u32 guardtime; 35 u32 timeout; 36 u32 txreset; 37 u32 rxreset; 38 }; 39 40 struct sti_asc_serial { 41 /* address of registers in physical memory */ 42 struct sti_asc_uart *regs; 43 }; 44 45 /* Values for the BAUDRATE Register */ 46 #define PCLK (200ul * 1000000ul) 47 #define BAUDRATE_VAL_M0(bps) (PCLK / (16 * (bps))) 48 #define BAUDRATE_VAL_M1(bps) ((bps * (1 << 14)) + (1<<13)) / (PCLK/(1 << 6)) 49 50 /* 51 * MODE 0 52 * ICCLK 53 * ASCBaudRate = ---------------- 54 * baudrate * 16 55 * 56 * MODE 1 57 * baudrate * 16 * 2^16 58 * ASCBaudRate = ------------------------ 59 * ICCLK 60 * 61 * NOTE: 62 * Mode 1 should be used for baudrates of 19200, and above, as it 63 * has a lower deviation error than Mode 0 for higher frequencies. 64 * Mode 0 should be used for all baudrates below 19200. 65 */ 66 67 static int sti_asc_pending(struct udevice *dev, bool input) 68 { 69 struct sti_asc_serial *priv = dev_get_priv(dev); 70 struct sti_asc_uart *const uart = priv->regs; 71 unsigned long status; 72 73 status = readl(&uart->status); 74 if (input) 75 return status & STA_RBF; 76 else 77 return status & STA_TF; 78 } 79 80 static int _sti_asc_serial_setbrg(struct sti_asc_uart *uart, int baudrate) 81 { 82 unsigned long val; 83 int t, mode = 1; 84 85 switch (baudrate) { 86 case 9600: 87 t = BAUDRATE_VAL_M0(9600); 88 mode = 0; 89 break; 90 case 19200: 91 t = BAUDRATE_VAL_M1(19200); 92 break; 93 case 38400: 94 t = BAUDRATE_VAL_M1(38400); 95 break; 96 case 57600: 97 t = BAUDRATE_VAL_M1(57600); 98 break; 99 default: 100 debug("ASC: unsupported baud rate: %d, using 115200 instead.\n", 101 baudrate); 102 case 115200: 103 t = BAUDRATE_VAL_M1(115200); 104 break; 105 } 106 107 /* disable the baudrate generator */ 108 val = readl(&uart->control); 109 writel(val & ~RUN, &uart->control); 110 111 /* set baud generator reload value */ 112 writel(t, &uart->baudrate); 113 /* reset the RX & TX buffers */ 114 writel(1, &uart->txreset); 115 writel(1, &uart->rxreset); 116 117 /* set baud generator mode */ 118 if (mode) 119 val |= BAUDMODE; 120 121 /* finally, write value and enable ASC */ 122 writel(val, &uart->control); 123 124 return 0; 125 } 126 127 /* called to adjust baud-rate */ 128 static int sti_asc_serial_setbrg(struct udevice *dev, int baudrate) 129 { 130 struct sti_asc_serial *priv = dev_get_priv(dev); 131 struct sti_asc_uart *const uart = priv->regs; 132 133 return _sti_asc_serial_setbrg(uart, baudrate); 134 } 135 136 /* blocking function, that returns next char */ 137 static int sti_asc_serial_getc(struct udevice *dev) 138 { 139 struct sti_asc_serial *priv = dev_get_priv(dev); 140 struct sti_asc_uart *const uart = priv->regs; 141 142 /* polling wait: for a char to be read */ 143 if (!sti_asc_pending(dev, true)) 144 return -EAGAIN; 145 146 return readl(&uart->rxbuf); 147 } 148 149 /* write write out a single char */ 150 static int sti_asc_serial_putc(struct udevice *dev, const char c) 151 { 152 struct sti_asc_serial *priv = dev_get_priv(dev); 153 struct sti_asc_uart *const uart = priv->regs; 154 155 /* wait till safe to write next char */ 156 if (sti_asc_pending(dev, false)) 157 return -EAGAIN; 158 159 /* finally, write next char */ 160 writel(c, &uart->txbuf); 161 162 return 0; 163 } 164 165 /* initialize the ASC */ 166 static int sti_asc_serial_probe(struct udevice *dev) 167 { 168 struct sti_asc_serial *priv = dev_get_priv(dev); 169 unsigned long val; 170 fdt_addr_t base; 171 172 base = devfdt_get_addr(dev); 173 if (base == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE) 174 return -EINVAL; 175 176 priv->regs = (struct sti_asc_uart *)base; 177 sti_asc_serial_setbrg(dev, gd->baudrate); 178 179 /* 180 * build up the value to be written to CONTROL 181 * set character length, bit stop number, odd parity 182 */ 183 val = RXENABLE | RUN | MODE_8BIT | STOP_1BIT | PARITYODD; 184 writel(val, &priv->regs->control); 185 186 return 0; 187 } 188 189 static const struct dm_serial_ops sti_asc_serial_ops = { 190 .putc = sti_asc_serial_putc, 191 .pending = sti_asc_pending, 192 .getc = sti_asc_serial_getc, 193 .setbrg = sti_asc_serial_setbrg, 194 }; 195 196 static const struct udevice_id sti_serial_of_match[] = { 197 { .compatible = "st,asc" }, 198 { } 199 }; 200 201 U_BOOT_DRIVER(serial_sti_asc) = { 202 .name = "serial_sti_asc", 203 .id = UCLASS_SERIAL, 204 .of_match = sti_serial_of_match, 205 .ops = &sti_asc_serial_ops, 206 .probe = sti_asc_serial_probe, 207 .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct sti_asc_serial), 208 .flags = DM_FLAG_PRE_RELOC, 209 }; 210 211