1 /* Copyright 2017 The TensorFlow Authors. All Rights Reserved. 2 3 Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 4 you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 5 You may obtain a copy of the License at 6 7 http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 8 9 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 10 distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 11 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 12 See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 13 limitations under the License. 14 ==============================================================================*/ 15 #include "tensorflow/core/lib/db/sqlite.h" 16 17 #include "tensorflow/core/lib/core/errors.h" 18 #include "tensorflow/core/lib/strings/stringprintf.h" 19 20 extern "C" int sqlite3_snapfn_init(sqlite3*, const char**, const void*); 21 22 namespace tensorflow { 23 namespace { 24 25 error::Code GetTfErrorCode(int code) { 26 // See: https://sqlite.org/rescode.html 27 switch (code & 0xff) { 28 case SQLITE_OK: // Successful result 29 case SQLITE_ROW: // Step has another row ready 30 case SQLITE_DONE: // Step has finished executing 31 return error::OK; 32 case SQLITE_ABORT: // Callback routine requested an abort 33 return error::ABORTED; 34 case SQLITE_READONLY: // Attempt to write a readonly database 35 case SQLITE_MISMATCH: // Data type mismatch 36 return error::FAILED_PRECONDITION; 37 case SQLITE_MISUSE: // Library used incorrectly 38 case SQLITE_INTERNAL: // Internal logic error in SQLite 39 return error::INTERNAL; 40 case SQLITE_RANGE: // 2nd parameter to sqlite3_bind out of range 41 return error::OUT_OF_RANGE; 42 case SQLITE_CANTOPEN: // Unable to open the database file 43 case SQLITE_CONSTRAINT: // Abort due to constraint violation 44 case SQLITE_NOTFOUND: // Unknown opcode or statement parameter name 45 case SQLITE_NOTADB: // File opened that is not a database file 46 return error::INVALID_ARGUMENT; 47 case SQLITE_CORRUPT: // The database disk image is malformed 48 return error::DATA_LOSS; 49 case SQLITE_AUTH: // Authorization denied 50 case SQLITE_PERM: // Access permission denied 51 return error::PERMISSION_DENIED; 52 case SQLITE_FULL: // Insertion failed because database is full 53 case SQLITE_TOOBIG: // String or BLOB exceeds size limit 54 case SQLITE_NOLFS: // Uses OS features not supported on host 55 return error::RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED; 56 case SQLITE_BUSY: // The database file is locked 57 case SQLITE_LOCKED: // A table in the database is locked 58 case SQLITE_PROTOCOL: // Database lock protocol error 59 case SQLITE_NOMEM: // Out of heap or perhaps lookaside memory 60 return error::UNAVAILABLE; 61 case SQLITE_INTERRUPT: // Operation terminated by sqlite3_interrupt 62 return error::CANCELLED; 63 case SQLITE_ERROR: // SQL error or missing database 64 case SQLITE_IOERR: // Some kind of disk I/O error occurred 65 case SQLITE_SCHEMA: // The database schema changed 66 default: 67 return error::UNKNOWN; 68 } 69 } 70 71 template <typename... Args> 72 Status PrintfStatus(int rc, const char* fmt, Args&&... args) { 73 return {GetTfErrorCode(rc), 74 strings::Printf(fmt, std::forward<Args>(args)...)}; 75 } 76 77 sqlite3_stmt* PrepareRawOrDie(sqlite3* db, const char* sql) { 78 sqlite3_stmt* stmt = nullptr; 79 int rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, sql, -1, &stmt, nullptr); 80 CHECK_EQ(SQLITE_OK, rc) << sql; 81 return stmt; 82 } 83 84 Status SetPragma(Sqlite* db, const char* pragma, const StringPiece& value) { 85 if (value.empty()) return Status::OK(); 86 for (auto p = value.begin(); p < value.end(); ++p) { 87 if (!(('0' <= *p && *p <= '9') || ('A' <= *p && *p <= 'Z') || 88 ('a' <= *p && *p <= 'z') || *p == '-')) { 89 return errors::InvalidArgument("Illegal pragma character"); 90 } 91 } 92 SqliteStatement stmt; 93 TF_RETURN_IF_ERROR( // We can't use Bind*() pragma statements. 94 db->Prepare(strings::StrCat("PRAGMA ", pragma, "=", value), &stmt)); 95 bool unused_done; 96 return stmt.Step(&unused_done); 97 } 98 99 const StringPiece GetEnv(const char* var) { 100 const char* val = std::getenv(var); 101 return (val == nullptr) ? StringPiece() : StringPiece(val); 102 } 103 104 Status EnvPragma(Sqlite* db, const char* pragma, const char* var) { 105 TF_RETURN_WITH_CONTEXT_IF_ERROR(SetPragma(db, pragma, GetEnv(var)), "getenv(", 106 var, ")"); 107 return Status::OK(); 108 } 109 110 } // namespace 111 112 /* static */ 113 Status Sqlite::Open(const string& path, int flags, Sqlite** db) { 114 flags |= SQLITE_OPEN_PRIVATECACHE; 115 flags |= SQLITE_OPEN_URI; 116 sqlite3* sqlite = nullptr; 117 int rc = sqlite3_open_v2(path.c_str(), &sqlite, flags, nullptr); 118 if (rc != SQLITE_OK) { 119 *db = nullptr; 120 return PrintfStatus(rc, "Sqlite::Open(%s) failed: %s", path.c_str(), 121 sqlite3_errstr(rc)); 122 } 123 CHECK_EQ(SQLITE_OK, sqlite3_extended_result_codes(sqlite, 1)); 124 CHECK_EQ(SQLITE_OK, sqlite3_snapfn_init(sqlite, nullptr, nullptr)); 125 // Prepare these tiny privileged statements for SqliteTransaction 126 // so it can do less work, particularly in its constructor, per 127 // Google C++ Style. 128 sqlite3_stmt* begin = PrepareRawOrDie(sqlite, "BEGIN"); 129 sqlite3_stmt* commit = PrepareRawOrDie(sqlite, "COMMIT"); 130 sqlite3_stmt* rollback = PrepareRawOrDie(sqlite, "ROLLBACK"); 131 *db = new Sqlite(sqlite, begin, commit, rollback); 132 Status s = Status::OK(); 133 // Up until 2016 the default SQLite page_size was 1024. This ensures 134 // the new default regardless of linkage unless configured otherwise. 135 s.Update(SetPragma(*db, "page_size", "4096")); 136 // TensorFlow is designed to work well in all SQLite modes. However 137 // users might find tuning some these pragmas rewarding, depending on 138 // various considerations. Pragmas are set on a best-effort basis and 139 // might be ignored. 140 s.Update(EnvPragma(*db, "secure_delete", "TF_SQLITE_SECURE_DELETE")); 141 s.Update(EnvPragma(*db, "page_size", "TF_SQLITE_PAGE_SIZE")); 142 s.Update(EnvPragma(*db, "journal_mode", "TF_SQLITE_JOURNAL_MODE")); 143 s.Update(EnvPragma(*db, "synchronous", "TF_SQLITE_SYNCHRONOUS")); 144 s.Update(EnvPragma(*db, "mmap_size", "TF_SQLITE_MMAP_SIZE")); 145 s.Update(EnvPragma(*db, "locking_mode", "TF_SQLITE_LOCKING_MODE")); 146 s.Update(EnvPragma(*db, "cache_size", "TF_SQLITE_CACHE_SIZE")); 147 s.Update(EnvPragma(*db, "auto_vacuum", "TF_SQLITE_AUTO_VACUUM")); 148 DCHECK((*db)->RefCountIsOne()); 149 if (!s.ok()) { 150 (*db)->Unref(); 151 *db = nullptr; 152 } 153 return s; 154 } 155 156 Sqlite::~Sqlite() { 157 sqlite3_finalize(rollback_); 158 sqlite3_finalize(commit_); 159 sqlite3_finalize(begin_); 160 CHECK_EQ(SQLITE_OK, sqlite3_close(db_)); 161 } 162 163 Status Sqlite::Prepare(const StringPiece& sql, SqliteStatement* stmt) { 164 SqliteLock lock(*this); 165 sqlite3_stmt* ps = nullptr; 166 int rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db_, sql.data(), static_cast<int>(sql.size()), 167 &ps, nullptr); 168 if (rc != SQLITE_OK) { 169 *stmt = SqliteStatement(); 170 return PrintfStatus(rc, "Prepare() failed: [%d] %s: %.*s", rc, errmsg(), 171 sql.size(), sql.data()); 172 } 173 *stmt = SqliteStatement(this, ps); 174 return Status::OK(); 175 } 176 177 Status SqliteStatement::Step(bool* is_done) { 178 DCHECK(stmt_ != nullptr); 179 if (TF_PREDICT_FALSE(bind_error_ != SQLITE_OK)) { 180 *is_done = true; 181 return PrintfStatus(bind_error_, "Bind(%d) failed: %s: %s", 182 bind_error_parameter_, sqlite3_errstr(bind_error_), 183 sql()); 184 } 185 SqliteLock lock(*db_); 186 int rc = sqlite3_step(stmt_); 187 switch (rc) { 188 case SQLITE_ROW: 189 *is_done = false; 190 return Status::OK(); 191 case SQLITE_DONE: 192 *is_done = true; 193 return Status::OK(); 194 default: 195 *is_done = true; 196 return PrintfStatus(rc, "Step() failed: [%d] %s: %s", rc, db_->errmsg(), 197 sql()); 198 } 199 } 200 201 bool SqliteStatement::StepOrDie() { 202 bool is_done; 203 TF_CHECK_OK(Step(&is_done)); 204 return !is_done; 205 } 206 207 Status SqliteStatement::StepOnce() { 208 bool is_done; 209 TF_RETURN_IF_ERROR(Step(&is_done)); 210 if (TF_PREDICT_FALSE(is_done)) { 211 return errors::Internal("No rows returned: ", sql()); 212 } 213 return Status::OK(); 214 } 215 216 const SqliteStatement& SqliteStatement::StepOnceOrDie() { 217 TF_CHECK_OK(StepOnce()); 218 return *this; 219 } 220 221 Status SqliteStatement::StepAndReset() { 222 bool is_done; 223 Status s = Step(&is_done); 224 if (TF_PREDICT_FALSE(s.ok() && !is_done)) { 225 s = errors::Internal("Unexpected row: ", sql()); 226 } 227 Reset(); 228 return s; 229 } 230 231 void SqliteStatement::StepAndResetOrDie() { TF_CHECK_OK(StepAndReset()); } 232 233 void SqliteStatement::Reset() { 234 if (TF_PREDICT_TRUE(stmt_ != nullptr)) { 235 sqlite3_reset(stmt_); 236 sqlite3_clear_bindings(stmt_); 237 } 238 bind_error_ = SQLITE_OK; 239 size_ = 0; 240 } 241 242 SqliteTransaction::SqliteTransaction(Sqlite& db) : db_(&db) { 243 sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3_db_mutex(db_->db_)); 244 CHECK(!db_->is_in_transaction_); 245 db_->is_in_transaction_ = true; 246 Begin(); 247 } 248 249 SqliteTransaction::~SqliteTransaction() { 250 // Rollback should only return an error if there's no transaction. 251 // Since the API performs auto-rollbacks in some cases, we ignore. 252 sqlite3_step(db_->rollback_); 253 sqlite3_reset(db_->rollback_); 254 sqlite3_reset(db_->begin_); 255 db_->is_in_transaction_ = false; 256 sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3_db_mutex(db_->db_)); 257 } 258 259 void SqliteTransaction::Begin() { 260 // This shouldn't allocate memory or perform I/O. All it does is 261 // execute OP_AutoCommit(0, 0) a.k.a. BEGIN DEFERRED which flips 262 // the sqlite3::autoCommit bit. 263 if (sqlite3_step(db_->begin_) != SQLITE_DONE) { 264 // It shouldn't be possible for this to fail since we already 265 // performed the reentrancy check. 266 LOG(FATAL) << "BEGIN failed: " << sqlite3_errmsg(db_->db_); 267 } 268 } 269 270 Status SqliteTransaction::Commit() { 271 int rc = sqlite3_step(db_->commit_); 272 if (rc != SQLITE_DONE) { 273 return PrintfStatus(rc, "COMMIT failed: [%d] %s", rc, 274 sqlite3_errmsg(db_->db_)); 275 } 276 sqlite3_reset(db_->commit_); 277 sqlite3_reset(db_->begin_); 278 Begin(); 279 return Status::OK(); 280 } 281 282 } // namespace tensorflow 283