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      1 /*	$NetBSD: cdefs.h,v 1.58 2004/12/11 05:59:00 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * Berkeley Software Design, Inc.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  *
     34  *	@(#)cdefs.h	8.8 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
     35  */
     36 
     37 #pragma once
     38 
     39 #define __BIONIC__ 1
     40 
     41 #if defined(__cplusplus)
     42 #define __BEGIN_DECLS extern "C" {
     43 #define __END_DECLS }
     44 #else
     45 #define __BEGIN_DECLS
     46 #define __END_DECLS
     47 #endif
     48 
     49 #define __strong_alias(alias, sym) \
     50     __asm__(".global " #alias "\n" \
     51             #alias " = " #sym);
     52 
     53 #if defined(__cplusplus)
     54 #define __BIONIC_CAST(_k,_t,_v) (_k<_t>(_v))
     55 #else
     56 #define __BIONIC_CAST(_k,_t,_v) ((_t) (_v))
     57 #endif
     58 
     59 #define __BIONIC_ALIGN(__value, __alignment) (((__value) + (__alignment)-1) & ~((__alignment)-1))
     60 
     61 /*
     62  * The __CONCAT macro is used to concatenate parts of symbol names, e.g.
     63  * with "#define OLD(foo) __CONCAT(old,foo)", OLD(foo) produces oldfoo.
     64  * The __CONCAT macro is a bit tricky -- make sure you don't put spaces
     65  * in between its arguments.  __CONCAT can also concatenate double-quoted
     66  * strings produced by the __STRING macro, but this only works with ANSI C.
     67  */
     68 
     69 #define	__P(protos)	protos		/* full-blown ANSI C */
     70 
     71 #define	__CONCAT1(x,y)	x ## y
     72 #define	__CONCAT(x,y)	__CONCAT1(x,y)
     73 #define	___CONCAT(x,y)	__CONCAT(x,y)
     74 
     75 #define	__STRING(x)	#x
     76 #define	___STRING(x)	__STRING(x)
     77 
     78 #if defined(__cplusplus)
     79 #define	__inline	inline		/* convert to C++ keyword */
     80 #endif /* !__cplusplus */
     81 
     82 #define __always_inline __attribute__((__always_inline__))
     83 #define __attribute_const__ __attribute__((__const__))
     84 #define __attribute_pure__ __attribute__((__pure__))
     85 #define __dead __attribute__((__noreturn__))
     86 #define __noreturn __attribute__((__noreturn__))
     87 #define __mallocfunc  __attribute__((__malloc__))
     88 #define __packed __attribute__((__packed__))
     89 #define __unused __attribute__((__unused__))
     90 #define __used __attribute__((__used__))
     91 
     92 #define __printflike(x, y) __attribute__((__format__(printf, x, y)))
     93 #define __scanflike(x, y) __attribute__((__format__(scanf, x, y)))
     94 #define __strftimelike(x) __attribute__((__format__(strftime, x, 0)))
     95 
     96 /*
     97  * GNU C version 2.96 added explicit branch prediction so that
     98  * the CPU back-end can hint the processor and also so that
     99  * code blocks can be reordered such that the predicted path
    100  * sees a more linear flow, thus improving cache behavior, etc.
    101  *
    102  * The following two macros provide us with a way to use this
    103  * compiler feature.  Use __predict_true() if you expect the expression
    104  * to evaluate to true, and __predict_false() if you expect the
    105  * expression to evaluate to false.
    106  *
    107  * A few notes about usage:
    108  *
    109  *	* Generally, __predict_false() error condition checks (unless
    110  *	  you have some _strong_ reason to do otherwise, in which case
    111  *	  document it), and/or __predict_true() `no-error' condition
    112  *	  checks, assuming you want to optimize for the no-error case.
    113  *
    114  *	* Other than that, if you don't know the likelihood of a test
    115  *	  succeeding from empirical or other `hard' evidence, don't
    116  *	  make predictions.
    117  *
    118  *	* These are meant to be used in places that are run `a lot'.
    119  *	  It is wasteful to make predictions in code that is run
    120  *	  seldomly (e.g. at subsystem initialization time) as the
    121  *	  basic block reordering that this affects can often generate
    122  *	  larger code.
    123  */
    124 #define	__predict_true(exp)	__builtin_expect((exp) != 0, 1)
    125 #define	__predict_false(exp)	__builtin_expect((exp) != 0, 0)
    126 
    127 #define __wur __attribute__((__warn_unused_result__))
    128 
    129 #define __errorattr(msg) __attribute__((unavailable(msg)))
    130 #define __warnattr(msg) __attribute__((deprecated(msg)))
    131 #define __warnattr_real(msg) __attribute__((deprecated(msg)))
    132 #define __enable_if(cond, msg) __attribute__((enable_if(cond, msg)))
    133 #define __clang_error_if(cond, msg) __attribute__((diagnose_if(cond, msg, "error")))
    134 #define __clang_warning_if(cond, msg) __attribute__((diagnose_if(cond, msg, "warning")))
    135 
    136 #if defined(ANDROID_STRICT)
    137 /*
    138  * For things that are sketchy, but not necessarily an error. FIXME: Enable
    139  * this.
    140  */
    141 #  define __warnattr_strict(msg) /* __warnattr(msg) */
    142 #else
    143 #  define __warnattr_strict(msg)
    144 #endif
    145 
    146 /*
    147  * Some BSD source needs these macros.
    148  * Originally they embedded the rcs versions of each source file
    149  * in the generated binary. We strip strings during build anyway,.
    150  */
    151 #define __IDSTRING(_prefix,_s) /* nothing */
    152 #define __COPYRIGHT(_s) /* nothing */
    153 #define __FBSDID(_s) /* nothing */
    154 #define __RCSID(_s) /* nothing */
    155 #define __SCCSID(_s) /* nothing */
    156 
    157 /*
    158  * With bionic, you always get all C and POSIX API.
    159  *
    160  * If you want BSD and/or GNU extensions, _BSD_SOURCE and/or _GNU_SOURCE are
    161  * expected to be defined by callers before *any* standard header file is
    162  * included.
    163  *
    164  * In our header files we test against __USE_BSD and __USE_GNU.
    165  */
    166 #if defined(_GNU_SOURCE)
    167 #  define __USE_BSD 1
    168 #  define __USE_GNU 1
    169 #endif
    170 
    171 #if defined(_BSD_SOURCE)
    172 #  define __USE_BSD 1
    173 #endif
    174 
    175 /*
    176  * _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64 support.
    177  * See https://android.googlesource.com/platform/bionic/+/master/docs/32-bit-abi.md
    178  */
    179 #if !defined(__LP64__) && defined(_FILE_OFFSET_BITS) && _FILE_OFFSET_BITS == 64
    180 #  define __USE_FILE_OFFSET64 1
    181 /*
    182  * Note that __RENAME_IF_FILE_OFFSET64 is only valid if the off_t and off64_t
    183  * functions were both added at the same API level because if you use this,
    184  * you only have one declaration to attach __INTRODUCED_IN to.
    185  */
    186 #  define __RENAME_IF_FILE_OFFSET64(func) __RENAME(func)
    187 #else
    188 #  define __RENAME_IF_FILE_OFFSET64(func)
    189 #endif
    190 
    191 /*
    192  * For LP32, `long double` == `double`. Historically many `long double` functions were incorrect
    193  * on x86, missing on most architectures, and even if they are present and correct, linking to
    194  * them just bloats your ELF file by adding extra relocations. The __BIONIC_LP32_USE_LONG_DOUBLE
    195  * macro lets us test the headers both ways (and adds an escape valve).
    196  *
    197  * Note that some functions have their __RENAME_LDBL commented out as a sign that although we could
    198  * use __RENAME_LDBL it would actually cause the function to be introduced later because the
    199  * `long double` variant appeared before the `double` variant.
    200  */
    201 #if defined(__LP64__) || defined(__BIONIC_LP32_USE_LONG_DOUBLE)
    202 #define __RENAME_LDBL(rewrite,rewrite_api_level,regular_api_level) __INTRODUCED_IN(regular_api_level)
    203 #else
    204 #define __RENAME_LDBL(rewrite,rewrite_api_level,regular_api_level) __RENAME(rewrite) __INTRODUCED_IN(rewrite_api_level)
    205 #endif
    206 
    207 /*
    208  * On all architectures, `struct stat` == `struct stat64`, but LP32 didn't gain the *64 functions
    209  * until API level 21.
    210  */
    211 #if defined(__LP64__) || defined(__BIONIC_LP32_USE_STAT64)
    212 #define __RENAME_STAT64(rewrite,rewrite_api_level,regular_api_level) __INTRODUCED_IN(regular_api_level)
    213 #else
    214 #define __RENAME_STAT64(rewrite,rewrite_api_level,regular_api_level) __RENAME(rewrite) __INTRODUCED_IN(rewrite_api_level)
    215 #endif
    216 
    217 /* glibc compatibility. */
    218 #if defined(__LP64__)
    219 #define __WORDSIZE 64
    220 #else
    221 #define __WORDSIZE 32
    222 #endif
    223 
    224 /*
    225  * When _FORTIFY_SOURCE is defined, automatic bounds checking is
    226  * added to commonly used libc functions. If a buffer overrun is
    227  * detected, the program is safely aborted.
    228  *
    229  * https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2017/04/fortify-in-android.html
    230  */
    231 
    232 #define __BIONIC_FORTIFY_UNKNOWN_SIZE ((size_t) -1)
    233 
    234 #if defined(_FORTIFY_SOURCE) && _FORTIFY_SOURCE > 0
    235 /*
    236  * FORTIFY's _chk functions effectively disable ASAN's stdlib interceptors.
    237  * Additionally, the static analyzer/clang-tidy try to pattern match some
    238  * standard library functions, and FORTIFY sometimes interferes with this. So,
    239  * we turn FORTIFY off in both cases.
    240  */
    241 #  if !__has_feature(address_sanitizer) && !defined(__clang_analyzer__)
    242 #    define __BIONIC_FORTIFY 1
    243 #  endif
    244 #endif
    245 
    246 // As we move some FORTIFY checks to be always on, __bos needs to be
    247 // always available.
    248 #if defined(__BIONIC_FORTIFY)
    249 #  if _FORTIFY_SOURCE == 2
    250 #    define __bos_level 1
    251 #  else
    252 #    define __bos_level 0
    253 #  endif
    254 #else
    255 #  define __bos_level 0
    256 #endif
    257 
    258 #define __bosn(s, n) __builtin_object_size((s), (n))
    259 #define __bos(s) __bosn((s), __bos_level)
    260 
    261 #if defined(__BIONIC_FORTIFY)
    262 #  define __bos0(s) __bosn((s), 0)
    263 #  define __pass_object_size_n(n) __attribute__((pass_object_size(n)))
    264 /*
    265  * FORTIFY'ed functions all have either enable_if or pass_object_size, which
    266  * makes taking their address impossible. Saying (&read)(foo, bar, baz); will
    267  * therefore call the unFORTIFYed version of read.
    268  */
    269 #  define __call_bypassing_fortify(fn) (&fn)
    270 /*
    271  * Because clang-FORTIFY uses overloads, we can't mark functions as `extern
    272  * inline` without making them available externally.
    273  */
    274 #  define __BIONIC_FORTIFY_INLINE static __inline__ __always_inline
    275 /*
    276  * We should use __BIONIC_FORTIFY_VARIADIC instead of __BIONIC_FORTIFY_INLINE
    277  * for variadic functions because compilers cannot inline them.
    278  * The __always_inline attribute is useless, misleading, and could trigger
    279  * clang compiler bug to incorrectly inline variadic functions.
    280  */
    281 #  define __BIONIC_FORTIFY_VARIADIC static __inline__
    282 /* Error functions don't have bodies, so they can just be static. */
    283 #  define __BIONIC_ERROR_FUNCTION_VISIBILITY static __attribute__((unused))
    284 #else
    285 /* Further increase sharing for some inline functions */
    286 #  define __pass_object_size_n(n)
    287 #endif
    288 #define __pass_object_size __pass_object_size_n(__bos_level)
    289 #define __pass_object_size0 __pass_object_size_n(0)
    290 
    291 #if defined(__BIONIC_FORTIFY) || defined(__BIONIC_DECLARE_FORTIFY_HELPERS)
    292 #  define __BIONIC_INCLUDE_FORTIFY_HEADERS 1
    293 #endif
    294 
    295 #define __overloadable __attribute__((overloadable))
    296 
    297 /* Used to tag non-static symbols that are private and never exposed by the shared library. */
    298 #define __LIBC_HIDDEN__ __attribute__((visibility("hidden")))
    299 
    300 /*
    301  * Used to tag symbols that should be hidden for 64-bit,
    302  * but visible to preserve binary compatibility for LP32.
    303  */
    304 #ifdef __LP64__
    305 #define __LIBC32_LEGACY_PUBLIC__ __attribute__((visibility("hidden")))
    306 #else
    307 #define __LIBC32_LEGACY_PUBLIC__ __attribute__((visibility("default")))
    308 #endif
    309 
    310 /* Used to rename functions so that the compiler emits a call to 'x' rather than the function this was applied to. */
    311 #define __RENAME(x) __asm__(#x)
    312 
    313 #if __has_builtin(__builtin_umul_overflow) || __GNUC__ >= 5
    314 #if defined(__LP64__)
    315 #define __size_mul_overflow(a, b, result) __builtin_umull_overflow(a, b, result)
    316 #else
    317 #define __size_mul_overflow(a, b, result) __builtin_umul_overflow(a, b, result)
    318 #endif
    319 #else
    320 extern __inline__ __always_inline __attribute__((gnu_inline))
    321 int __size_mul_overflow(__SIZE_TYPE__ a, __SIZE_TYPE__ b, __SIZE_TYPE__ *result) {
    322     *result = a * b;
    323     static const __SIZE_TYPE__ mul_no_overflow = 1UL << (sizeof(__SIZE_TYPE__) * 4);
    324     return (a >= mul_no_overflow || b >= mul_no_overflow) && a > 0 && (__SIZE_TYPE__)-1 / a < b;
    325 }
    326 #endif
    327 
    328 /*
    329  * Used when we need to check for overflow when multiplying x and y. This
    330  * should only be used where __size_mul_overflow can not work, because it makes
    331  * assumptions that __size_mul_overflow doesn't (x and y are positive, ...),
    332  * *and* doesn't make use of compiler intrinsics, so it's probably slower than
    333  * __size_mul_overflow.
    334  */
    335 #define __unsafe_check_mul_overflow(x, y) ((__SIZE_TYPE__)-1 / (x) < (y))
    336 
    337 #include <android/versioning.h>
    338 #include <android/api-level.h>
    339