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      1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
      2 /*
      3  * (C) Copyright 2015 Miao Yan <yanmiaobest (at) gmail.com>
      4  */
      5 
      6 #ifndef __FW_CFG__
      7 #define __FW_CFG__
      8 
      9 #include <linux/list.h>
     10 
     11 enum qemu_fwcfg_items {
     12 	FW_CFG_SIGNATURE	= 0x00,
     13 	FW_CFG_ID		= 0x01,
     14 	FW_CFG_UUID		= 0x02,
     15 	FW_CFG_RAM_SIZE		= 0x03,
     16 	FW_CFG_NOGRAPHIC	= 0x04,
     17 	FW_CFG_NB_CPUS		= 0x05,
     18 	FW_CFG_MACHINE_ID	= 0x06,
     19 	FW_CFG_KERNEL_ADDR	= 0x07,
     20 	FW_CFG_KERNEL_SIZE	= 0x08,
     21 	FW_CFG_KERNEL_CMDLINE   = 0x09,
     22 	FW_CFG_INITRD_ADDR	= 0x0a,
     23 	FW_CFG_INITRD_SIZE	= 0x0b,
     24 	FW_CFG_BOOT_DEVICE	= 0x0c,
     25 	FW_CFG_NUMA		= 0x0d,
     26 	FW_CFG_BOOT_MENU	= 0x0e,
     27 	FW_CFG_MAX_CPUS		= 0x0f,
     28 	FW_CFG_KERNEL_ENTRY	= 0x10,
     29 	FW_CFG_KERNEL_DATA	= 0x11,
     30 	FW_CFG_INITRD_DATA	= 0x12,
     31 	FW_CFG_CMDLINE_ADDR	= 0x13,
     32 	FW_CFG_CMDLINE_SIZE	= 0x14,
     33 	FW_CFG_CMDLINE_DATA	= 0x15,
     34 	FW_CFG_SETUP_ADDR	= 0x16,
     35 	FW_CFG_SETUP_SIZE	= 0x17,
     36 	FW_CFG_SETUP_DATA	= 0x18,
     37 	FW_CFG_FILE_DIR		= 0x19,
     38 	FW_CFG_FILE_FIRST	= 0x20,
     39 	FW_CFG_WRITE_CHANNEL	= 0x4000,
     40 	FW_CFG_ARCH_LOCAL	= 0x8000,
     41 	FW_CFG_INVALID		= 0xffff,
     42 };
     43 
     44 enum {
     45 	BIOS_LINKER_LOADER_COMMAND_ALLOCATE	= 0x1,
     46 	BIOS_LINKER_LOADER_COMMAND_ADD_POINTER  = 0x2,
     47 	BIOS_LINKER_LOADER_COMMAND_ADD_CHECKSUM = 0x3,
     48 };
     49 
     50 enum {
     51 	BIOS_LINKER_LOADER_ALLOC_ZONE_HIGH = 0x1,
     52 	BIOS_LINKER_LOADER_ALLOC_ZONE_FSEG = 0x2,
     53 };
     54 
     55 #define FW_CFG_FILE_SLOTS	0x10
     56 #define FW_CFG_MAX_ENTRY	(FW_CFG_FILE_FIRST + FW_CFG_FILE_SLOTS)
     57 #define FW_CFG_ENTRY_MASK	 ~(FW_CFG_WRITE_CHANNEL | FW_CFG_ARCH_LOCAL)
     58 
     59 #define FW_CFG_MAX_FILE_PATH	56
     60 #define BIOS_LINKER_LOADER_FILESZ FW_CFG_MAX_FILE_PATH
     61 
     62 #define QEMU_FW_CFG_SIGNATURE	(('Q' << 24) | ('E' << 16) | ('M' << 8) | 'U')
     63 
     64 #define FW_CFG_DMA_ERROR	(1 << 0)
     65 #define FW_CFG_DMA_READ	(1 << 1)
     66 #define FW_CFG_DMA_SKIP	(1 << 2)
     67 #define FW_CFG_DMA_SELECT	(1 << 3)
     68 
     69 #define FW_CFG_DMA_ENABLED	(1 << 1)
     70 
     71 struct fw_cfg_file {
     72 	__be32 size;
     73 	__be16 select;
     74 	__be16 reserved;
     75 	char name[FW_CFG_MAX_FILE_PATH];
     76 };
     77 
     78 struct fw_file {
     79 	struct fw_cfg_file cfg; /* firmware file information */
     80 	unsigned long addr;     /* firmware file in-memory address */
     81 	struct list_head list;  /* list node to link to fw_list */
     82 };
     83 
     84 struct fw_cfg_file_iter {
     85 	struct list_head *entry; /* structure to iterate file list */
     86 };
     87 
     88 struct fw_cfg_dma_access {
     89 	__be32 control;
     90 	__be32 length;
     91 	__be64 address;
     92 };
     93 
     94 struct fw_cfg_arch_ops {
     95 	void (*arch_read_pio)(uint16_t selector, uint32_t size,
     96 			void *address);
     97 	void (*arch_read_dma)(struct fw_cfg_dma_access *dma);
     98 };
     99 
    100 struct bios_linker_entry {
    101 	__le32 command;
    102 	union {
    103 		/*
    104 		 * COMMAND_ALLOCATE - allocate a table from @alloc.file
    105 		 * subject to @alloc.align alignment (must be power of 2)
    106 		 * and @alloc.zone (can be HIGH or FSEG) requirements.
    107 		 *
    108 		 * Must appear exactly once for each file, and before
    109 		 * this file is referenced by any other command.
    110 		 */
    111 		struct {
    112 			char file[BIOS_LINKER_LOADER_FILESZ];
    113 			__le32 align;
    114 			uint8_t zone;
    115 		} alloc;
    116 
    117 		/*
    118 		 * COMMAND_ADD_POINTER - patch the table (originating from
    119 		 * @dest_file) at @pointer.offset, by adding a pointer to the
    120 		 * table originating from @src_file. 1,2,4 or 8 byte unsigned
    121 		 * addition is used depending on @pointer.size.
    122 		 */
    123 		struct {
    124 			char dest_file[BIOS_LINKER_LOADER_FILESZ];
    125 			char src_file[BIOS_LINKER_LOADER_FILESZ];
    126 			__le32 offset;
    127 			uint8_t size;
    128 		} pointer;
    129 
    130 		/*
    131 		 * COMMAND_ADD_CHECKSUM - calculate checksum of the range
    132 		 * specified by @cksum_start and @cksum_length fields,
    133 		 * and then add the value at @cksum.offset.
    134 		 * Checksum simply sums -X for each byte X in the range
    135 		 * using 8-bit math.
    136 		 */
    137 		struct {
    138 			char file[BIOS_LINKER_LOADER_FILESZ];
    139 			__le32 offset;
    140 			__le32 start;
    141 			__le32 length;
    142 		} cksum;
    143 
    144 		/* padding */
    145 		char pad[124];
    146 	};
    147 } __packed;
    148 
    149 /**
    150  * Initialize QEMU fw_cfg interface
    151  *
    152  * @ops: arch specific read operations
    153  */
    154 void qemu_fwcfg_init(struct fw_cfg_arch_ops *ops);
    155 
    156 void qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(uint16_t entry, uint32_t length, void *address);
    157 int qemu_fwcfg_read_firmware_list(void);
    158 struct fw_file *qemu_fwcfg_find_file(const char *name);
    159 
    160 /**
    161  * Get system cpu number
    162  *
    163  * @return:   cpu number in system
    164  */
    165 int qemu_fwcfg_online_cpus(void);
    166 
    167 /* helper functions to iterate firmware file list */
    168 struct fw_file *qemu_fwcfg_file_iter_init(struct fw_cfg_file_iter *iter);
    169 struct fw_file *qemu_fwcfg_file_iter_next(struct fw_cfg_file_iter *iter);
    170 bool qemu_fwcfg_file_iter_end(struct fw_cfg_file_iter *iter);
    171 
    172 bool qemu_fwcfg_present(void);
    173 bool qemu_fwcfg_dma_present(void);
    174 
    175 #endif
    176