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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 2016, Alliance for Open Media. All rights reserved
      3  *
      4  * This source code is subject to the terms of the BSD 2 Clause License and
      5  * the Alliance for Open Media Patent License 1.0. If the BSD 2 Clause License
      6  * was not distributed with this source code in the LICENSE file, you can
      7  * obtain it at www.aomedia.org/license/software. If the Alliance for Open
      8  * Media Patent License 1.0 was not distributed with this source code in the
      9  * PATENTS file, you can obtain it at www.aomedia.org/license/patent.
     10  */
     11 
     12 #include "config/aom_config.h"
     13 #include "config/av1_rtcd.h"
     14 #include "config/aom_dsp_rtcd.h"
     15 
     16 #include "aom_dsp/bitwriter.h"
     17 #include "aom_dsp/quantize.h"
     18 #include "aom_mem/aom_mem.h"
     19 #include "aom_ports/mem.h"
     20 
     21 #if CONFIG_BITSTREAM_DEBUG || CONFIG_MISMATCH_DEBUG
     22 #include "aom_util/debug_util.h"
     23 #endif  // CONFIG_BITSTREAM_DEBUG || CONFIG_MISMATCH_DEBUG
     24 
     25 #include "av1/common/cfl.h"
     26 #include "av1/common/idct.h"
     27 #include "av1/common/reconinter.h"
     28 #include "av1/common/reconintra.h"
     29 #include "av1/common/scan.h"
     30 
     31 #include "av1/encoder/av1_quantize.h"
     32 #include "av1/encoder/encodemb.h"
     33 #include "av1/encoder/encodetxb.h"
     34 #include "av1/encoder/hybrid_fwd_txfm.h"
     35 #include "av1/encoder/rd.h"
     36 #include "av1/encoder/rdopt.h"
     37 
     38 // Check if one needs to use c version subtraction.
     39 static int check_subtract_block_size(int w, int h) { return w < 4 || h < 4; }
     40 
     41 static void subtract_block(const MACROBLOCKD *xd, int rows, int cols,
     42                            int16_t *diff, ptrdiff_t diff_stride,
     43                            const uint8_t *src8, ptrdiff_t src_stride,
     44                            const uint8_t *pred8, ptrdiff_t pred_stride) {
     45   if (check_subtract_block_size(rows, cols)) {
     46     if (is_cur_buf_hbd(xd)) {
     47       aom_highbd_subtract_block_c(rows, cols, diff, diff_stride, src8,
     48                                   src_stride, pred8, pred_stride, xd->bd);
     49       return;
     50     }
     51     aom_subtract_block_c(rows, cols, diff, diff_stride, src8, src_stride, pred8,
     52                          pred_stride);
     53 
     54     return;
     55   }
     56 
     57   if (is_cur_buf_hbd(xd)) {
     58     aom_highbd_subtract_block(rows, cols, diff, diff_stride, src8, src_stride,
     59                               pred8, pred_stride, xd->bd);
     60     return;
     61   }
     62   aom_subtract_block(rows, cols, diff, diff_stride, src8, src_stride, pred8,
     63                      pred_stride);
     64 }
     65 
     66 void av1_subtract_txb(MACROBLOCK *x, int plane, BLOCK_SIZE plane_bsize,
     67                       int blk_col, int blk_row, TX_SIZE tx_size) {
     68   MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
     69   struct macroblock_plane *const p = &x->plane[plane];
     70   const struct macroblockd_plane *const pd = &x->e_mbd.plane[plane];
     71   const int diff_stride = block_size_wide[plane_bsize];
     72   const int src_stride = p->src.stride;
     73   const int dst_stride = pd->dst.stride;
     74   const int tx1d_width = tx_size_wide[tx_size];
     75   const int tx1d_height = tx_size_high[tx_size];
     76   uint8_t *dst =
     77       &pd->dst.buf[(blk_row * dst_stride + blk_col) << tx_size_wide_log2[0]];
     78   uint8_t *src =
     79       &p->src.buf[(blk_row * src_stride + blk_col) << tx_size_wide_log2[0]];
     80   int16_t *src_diff =
     81       &p->src_diff[(blk_row * diff_stride + blk_col) << tx_size_wide_log2[0]];
     82   subtract_block(xd, tx1d_height, tx1d_width, src_diff, diff_stride, src,
     83                  src_stride, dst, dst_stride);
     84 }
     85 
     86 void av1_subtract_plane(MACROBLOCK *x, BLOCK_SIZE bsize, int plane) {
     87   struct macroblock_plane *const p = &x->plane[plane];
     88   const struct macroblockd_plane *const pd = &x->e_mbd.plane[plane];
     89   const BLOCK_SIZE plane_bsize =
     90       get_plane_block_size(bsize, pd->subsampling_x, pd->subsampling_y);
     91   const int bw = block_size_wide[plane_bsize];
     92   const int bh = block_size_high[plane_bsize];
     93   const MACROBLOCKD *xd = &x->e_mbd;
     94 
     95   subtract_block(xd, bh, bw, p->src_diff, bw, p->src.buf, p->src.stride,
     96                  pd->dst.buf, pd->dst.stride);
     97 }
     98 
     99 int av1_optimize_b(const struct AV1_COMP *cpi, MACROBLOCK *mb, int plane,
    100                    int block, TX_SIZE tx_size, TX_TYPE tx_type,
    101                    const TXB_CTX *const txb_ctx, int fast_mode,
    102                    int *rate_cost) {
    103   MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &mb->e_mbd;
    104   struct macroblock_plane *const p = &mb->plane[plane];
    105   const int eob = p->eobs[block];
    106   const int segment_id = xd->mi[0]->segment_id;
    107 
    108   if (eob == 0 || !cpi->optimize_seg_arr[segment_id] ||
    109       xd->lossless[segment_id]) {
    110     *rate_cost = av1_cost_skip_txb(mb, txb_ctx, plane, tx_size);
    111     return eob;
    112   }
    113 
    114   return av1_optimize_txb_new(cpi, mb, plane, block, tx_size, tx_type, txb_ctx,
    115                               rate_cost, cpi->oxcf.sharpness, fast_mode);
    116 }
    117 
    118 enum {
    119   QUANT_FUNC_LOWBD = 0,
    120   QUANT_FUNC_HIGHBD = 1,
    121   QUANT_FUNC_TYPES = 2
    122 } UENUM1BYTE(QUANT_FUNC);
    123 
    124 static AV1_QUANT_FACADE
    125     quant_func_list[AV1_XFORM_QUANT_TYPES][QUANT_FUNC_TYPES] = {
    126       { av1_quantize_fp_facade, av1_highbd_quantize_fp_facade },
    127       { av1_quantize_b_facade, av1_highbd_quantize_b_facade },
    128       { av1_quantize_dc_facade, av1_highbd_quantize_dc_facade },
    129       { NULL, NULL }
    130     };
    131 
    132 void av1_xform_quant(const AV1_COMMON *cm, MACROBLOCK *x, int plane, int block,
    133                      int blk_row, int blk_col, BLOCK_SIZE plane_bsize,
    134                      TX_SIZE tx_size, TX_TYPE tx_type,
    135                      AV1_XFORM_QUANT xform_quant_idx) {
    136   MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
    137   MB_MODE_INFO *const mbmi = xd->mi[0];
    138   const struct macroblock_plane *const p = &x->plane[plane];
    139   const struct macroblockd_plane *const pd = &xd->plane[plane];
    140   const SCAN_ORDER *const scan_order = get_scan(tx_size, tx_type);
    141 
    142   tran_low_t *const coeff = BLOCK_OFFSET(p->coeff, block);
    143   tran_low_t *const qcoeff = BLOCK_OFFSET(p->qcoeff, block);
    144   tran_low_t *const dqcoeff = BLOCK_OFFSET(pd->dqcoeff, block);
    145   uint16_t *const eob = &p->eobs[block];
    146   const int diff_stride = block_size_wide[plane_bsize];
    147   int seg_id = mbmi->segment_id;
    148   const TX_SIZE qm_tx_size = av1_get_adjusted_tx_size(tx_size);
    149   // Use a flat matrix (i.e. no weighting) for 1D and Identity transforms
    150   const qm_val_t *qmatrix =
    151       IS_2D_TRANSFORM(tx_type) ? pd->seg_qmatrix[seg_id][qm_tx_size]
    152                                : cm->gqmatrix[NUM_QM_LEVELS - 1][0][qm_tx_size];
    153   const qm_val_t *iqmatrix =
    154       IS_2D_TRANSFORM(tx_type)
    155           ? pd->seg_iqmatrix[seg_id][qm_tx_size]
    156           : cm->giqmatrix[NUM_QM_LEVELS - 1][0][qm_tx_size];
    157 
    158   const int src_offset = (blk_row * diff_stride + blk_col);
    159   const int16_t *src_diff = &p->src_diff[src_offset << tx_size_wide_log2[0]];
    160   QUANT_PARAM qparam;
    161   qparam.log_scale = av1_get_tx_scale(tx_size);
    162   qparam.tx_size = tx_size;
    163   qparam.qmatrix = qmatrix;
    164   qparam.iqmatrix = iqmatrix;
    165   qparam.use_quant_b_adapt = cm->use_quant_b_adapt;
    166   TxfmParam txfm_param;
    167   txfm_param.tx_type = tx_type;
    168   txfm_param.tx_size = tx_size;
    169   txfm_param.lossless = xd->lossless[mbmi->segment_id];
    170   txfm_param.tx_set_type = av1_get_ext_tx_set_type(
    171       txfm_param.tx_size, is_inter_block(mbmi), cm->reduced_tx_set_used);
    172 
    173   txfm_param.bd = xd->bd;
    174   txfm_param.is_hbd = is_cur_buf_hbd(xd);
    175 
    176   av1_fwd_txfm(src_diff, coeff, diff_stride, &txfm_param);
    177 
    178   if (xform_quant_idx != AV1_XFORM_QUANT_SKIP_QUANT) {
    179     const int n_coeffs = av1_get_max_eob(tx_size);
    180     if (LIKELY(!x->skip_block)) {
    181       quant_func_list[xform_quant_idx][txfm_param.is_hbd](
    182           coeff, n_coeffs, p, qcoeff, dqcoeff, eob, scan_order, &qparam);
    183     } else {
    184       av1_quantize_skip(n_coeffs, qcoeff, dqcoeff, eob);
    185     }
    186   }
    187   // NOTE: optimize_b_following is true means av1_optimze_b will be called
    188   // When the condition of doing optimize_b is changed,
    189   // this flag need update simultaneously
    190   const int optimize_b_following =
    191       (xform_quant_idx != AV1_XFORM_QUANT_FP) || (txfm_param.lossless);
    192   if (optimize_b_following) {
    193     p->txb_entropy_ctx[block] =
    194         (uint8_t)av1_get_txb_entropy_context(qcoeff, scan_order, *eob);
    195   } else {
    196     p->txb_entropy_ctx[block] = 0;
    197   }
    198   return;
    199 }
    200 
    201 static void encode_block(int plane, int block, int blk_row, int blk_col,
    202                          BLOCK_SIZE plane_bsize, TX_SIZE tx_size, void *arg,
    203                          int mi_row, int mi_col, RUN_TYPE dry_run) {
    204   (void)mi_row;
    205   (void)mi_col;
    206   (void)dry_run;
    207   struct encode_b_args *const args = arg;
    208   const AV1_COMMON *const cm = &args->cpi->common;
    209   MACROBLOCK *const x = args->x;
    210   MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
    211   MB_MODE_INFO *mbmi = xd->mi[0];
    212   struct macroblock_plane *const p = &x->plane[plane];
    213   struct macroblockd_plane *const pd = &xd->plane[plane];
    214   tran_low_t *const dqcoeff = BLOCK_OFFSET(pd->dqcoeff, block);
    215   uint8_t *dst;
    216   ENTROPY_CONTEXT *a, *l;
    217   int dummy_rate_cost = 0;
    218 
    219   const int bw = block_size_wide[plane_bsize] >> tx_size_wide_log2[0];
    220   dst = &pd->dst
    221              .buf[(blk_row * pd->dst.stride + blk_col) << tx_size_wide_log2[0]];
    222 
    223   a = &args->ta[blk_col];
    224   l = &args->tl[blk_row];
    225 
    226   if (!is_blk_skip(x, plane, blk_row * bw + blk_col) && !mbmi->skip_mode) {
    227     TX_TYPE tx_type = av1_get_tx_type(pd->plane_type, xd, blk_row, blk_col,
    228                                       tx_size, cm->reduced_tx_set_used);
    229     if (args->enable_optimize_b != NO_TRELLIS_OPT) {
    230       av1_xform_quant(
    231           cm, x, plane, block, blk_row, blk_col, plane_bsize, tx_size, tx_type,
    232           USE_B_QUANT_NO_TRELLIS &&
    233                   (args->enable_optimize_b == FINAL_PASS_TRELLIS_OPT)
    234               ? AV1_XFORM_QUANT_B
    235               : AV1_XFORM_QUANT_FP);
    236       TXB_CTX txb_ctx;
    237       get_txb_ctx(plane_bsize, tx_size, plane, a, l, &txb_ctx);
    238       av1_optimize_b(args->cpi, x, plane, block, tx_size, tx_type, &txb_ctx,
    239                      args->cpi->sf.trellis_eob_fast, &dummy_rate_cost);
    240     } else {
    241       av1_xform_quant(
    242           cm, x, plane, block, blk_row, blk_col, plane_bsize, tx_size, tx_type,
    243           USE_B_QUANT_NO_TRELLIS ? AV1_XFORM_QUANT_B : AV1_XFORM_QUANT_FP);
    244     }
    245   } else {
    246     p->eobs[block] = 0;
    247     p->txb_entropy_ctx[block] = 0;
    248   }
    249 
    250   av1_set_txb_context(x, plane, block, tx_size, a, l);
    251 
    252   if (p->eobs[block]) {
    253     *(args->skip) = 0;
    254 
    255     TX_TYPE tx_type = av1_get_tx_type(pd->plane_type, xd, blk_row, blk_col,
    256                                       tx_size, cm->reduced_tx_set_used);
    257     av1_inverse_transform_block(xd, dqcoeff, plane, tx_type, tx_size, dst,
    258                                 pd->dst.stride, p->eobs[block],
    259                                 cm->reduced_tx_set_used);
    260   }
    261 
    262   // TODO(debargha, jingning): Temporarily disable txk_type check for eob=0
    263   // case. It is possible that certain collision in hash index would cause
    264   // the assertion failure. To further optimize the rate-distortion
    265   // performance, we need to re-visit this part and enable this assert
    266   // again.
    267   if (p->eobs[block] == 0 && plane == 0) {
    268 #if 0
    269     if (args->cpi->oxcf.aq_mode == NO_AQ &&
    270         args->cpi->oxcf.deltaq_mode == NO_DELTA_Q) {
    271       // TODO(jingning,angiebird,huisu (at) google.com): enable txk_check when
    272       // enable_optimize_b is true to detect potential RD bug.
    273       const uint8_t disable_txk_check = args->enable_optimize_b;
    274       if (!disable_txk_check) {
    275         assert(mbmi->txk_type[av1_get_txk_type_index(plane_bsize, blk_row,
    276                                                      blk_col)] == DCT_DCT);
    277       }
    278     }
    279 #endif
    280     update_txk_array(mbmi->txk_type, plane_bsize, blk_row, blk_col, tx_size,
    281                      DCT_DCT);
    282   }
    283 
    284 #if CONFIG_MISMATCH_DEBUG
    285   if (dry_run == OUTPUT_ENABLED) {
    286     int pixel_c, pixel_r;
    287     BLOCK_SIZE bsize = txsize_to_bsize[tx_size];
    288     int blk_w = block_size_wide[bsize];
    289     int blk_h = block_size_high[bsize];
    290     mi_to_pixel_loc(&pixel_c, &pixel_r, mi_col, mi_row, blk_col, blk_row,
    291                     pd->subsampling_x, pd->subsampling_y);
    292     mismatch_record_block_tx(dst, pd->dst.stride, cm->current_frame.order_hint,
    293                              plane, pixel_c, pixel_r, blk_w, blk_h,
    294                              xd->cur_buf->flags & YV12_FLAG_HIGHBITDEPTH);
    295   }
    296 #endif
    297 }
    298 
    299 static void encode_block_inter(int plane, int block, int blk_row, int blk_col,
    300                                BLOCK_SIZE plane_bsize, TX_SIZE tx_size,
    301                                void *arg, int mi_row, int mi_col,
    302                                RUN_TYPE dry_run) {
    303   (void)mi_row;
    304   (void)mi_col;
    305   struct encode_b_args *const args = arg;
    306   MACROBLOCK *const x = args->x;
    307   MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
    308   MB_MODE_INFO *const mbmi = xd->mi[0];
    309   const struct macroblockd_plane *const pd = &xd->plane[plane];
    310   const int max_blocks_high = max_block_high(xd, plane_bsize, plane);
    311   const int max_blocks_wide = max_block_wide(xd, plane_bsize, plane);
    312 
    313   if (blk_row >= max_blocks_high || blk_col >= max_blocks_wide) return;
    314 
    315   const TX_SIZE plane_tx_size =
    316       plane ? av1_get_max_uv_txsize(mbmi->sb_type, pd->subsampling_x,
    317                                     pd->subsampling_y)
    318             : mbmi->inter_tx_size[av1_get_txb_size_index(plane_bsize, blk_row,
    319                                                          blk_col)];
    320   if (!plane) {
    321     assert(tx_size_wide[tx_size] >= tx_size_wide[plane_tx_size] &&
    322            tx_size_high[tx_size] >= tx_size_high[plane_tx_size]);
    323   }
    324 
    325   if (tx_size == plane_tx_size || plane) {
    326     encode_block(plane, block, blk_row, blk_col, plane_bsize, tx_size, arg,
    327                  mi_row, mi_col, dry_run);
    328   } else {
    329     assert(tx_size < TX_SIZES_ALL);
    330     const TX_SIZE sub_txs = sub_tx_size_map[tx_size];
    331     assert(IMPLIES(tx_size <= TX_4X4, sub_txs == tx_size));
    332     assert(IMPLIES(tx_size > TX_4X4, sub_txs < tx_size));
    333     // This is the square transform block partition entry point.
    334     const int bsw = tx_size_wide_unit[sub_txs];
    335     const int bsh = tx_size_high_unit[sub_txs];
    336     const int step = bsh * bsw;
    337     assert(bsw > 0 && bsh > 0);
    338 
    339     for (int row = 0; row < tx_size_high_unit[tx_size]; row += bsh) {
    340       for (int col = 0; col < tx_size_wide_unit[tx_size]; col += bsw) {
    341         const int offsetr = blk_row + row;
    342         const int offsetc = blk_col + col;
    343 
    344         if (offsetr >= max_blocks_high || offsetc >= max_blocks_wide) continue;
    345 
    346         encode_block_inter(plane, block, offsetr, offsetc, plane_bsize, sub_txs,
    347                            arg, mi_row, mi_col, dry_run);
    348         block += step;
    349       }
    350     }
    351   }
    352 }
    353 
    354 void av1_foreach_transformed_block_in_plane(
    355     const MACROBLOCKD *const xd, BLOCK_SIZE bsize, int plane,
    356     foreach_transformed_block_visitor visit, void *arg) {
    357   const struct macroblockd_plane *const pd = &xd->plane[plane];
    358   // block and transform sizes, in number of 4x4 blocks log 2 ("*_b")
    359   // 4x4=0, 8x8=2, 16x16=4, 32x32=6, 64x64=8
    360   // transform size varies per plane, look it up in a common way.
    361   const TX_SIZE tx_size = av1_get_tx_size(plane, xd);
    362   const BLOCK_SIZE plane_bsize =
    363       get_plane_block_size(bsize, pd->subsampling_x, pd->subsampling_y);
    364   const uint8_t txw_unit = tx_size_wide_unit[tx_size];
    365   const uint8_t txh_unit = tx_size_high_unit[tx_size];
    366   const int step = txw_unit * txh_unit;
    367   int i = 0, r, c;
    368 
    369   // If mb_to_right_edge is < 0 we are in a situation in which
    370   // the current block size extends into the UMV and we won't
    371   // visit the sub blocks that are wholly within the UMV.
    372   const int max_blocks_wide = max_block_wide(xd, plane_bsize, plane);
    373   const int max_blocks_high = max_block_high(xd, plane_bsize, plane);
    374 
    375   int blk_row, blk_col;
    376 
    377   const BLOCK_SIZE max_unit_bsize =
    378       get_plane_block_size(BLOCK_64X64, pd->subsampling_x, pd->subsampling_y);
    379   int mu_blocks_wide = block_size_wide[max_unit_bsize] >> tx_size_wide_log2[0];
    380   int mu_blocks_high = block_size_high[max_unit_bsize] >> tx_size_high_log2[0];
    381   mu_blocks_wide = AOMMIN(max_blocks_wide, mu_blocks_wide);
    382   mu_blocks_high = AOMMIN(max_blocks_high, mu_blocks_high);
    383 
    384   // Keep track of the row and column of the blocks we use so that we know
    385   // if we are in the unrestricted motion border.
    386   for (r = 0; r < max_blocks_high; r += mu_blocks_high) {
    387     const int unit_height = AOMMIN(mu_blocks_high + r, max_blocks_high);
    388     // Skip visiting the sub blocks that are wholly within the UMV.
    389     for (c = 0; c < max_blocks_wide; c += mu_blocks_wide) {
    390       const int unit_width = AOMMIN(mu_blocks_wide + c, max_blocks_wide);
    391       for (blk_row = r; blk_row < unit_height; blk_row += txh_unit) {
    392         for (blk_col = c; blk_col < unit_width; blk_col += txw_unit) {
    393           visit(plane, i, blk_row, blk_col, plane_bsize, tx_size, arg);
    394           i += step;
    395         }
    396       }
    397     }
    398   }
    399 }
    400 
    401 void av1_foreach_transformed_block(const MACROBLOCKD *const xd,
    402                                    BLOCK_SIZE bsize, int mi_row, int mi_col,
    403                                    foreach_transformed_block_visitor visit,
    404                                    void *arg, const int num_planes) {
    405   for (int plane = 0; plane < num_planes; ++plane) {
    406     if (!is_chroma_reference(mi_row, mi_col, bsize,
    407                              xd->plane[plane].subsampling_x,
    408                              xd->plane[plane].subsampling_y))
    409       continue;
    410     av1_foreach_transformed_block_in_plane(xd, bsize, plane, visit, arg);
    411   }
    412 }
    413 
    414 typedef struct encode_block_pass1_args {
    415   AV1_COMMON *cm;
    416   MACROBLOCK *x;
    417 } encode_block_pass1_args;
    418 
    419 static void encode_block_pass1(int plane, int block, int blk_row, int blk_col,
    420                                BLOCK_SIZE plane_bsize, TX_SIZE tx_size,
    421                                void *arg) {
    422   encode_block_pass1_args *args = (encode_block_pass1_args *)arg;
    423   AV1_COMMON *cm = args->cm;
    424   MACROBLOCK *const x = args->x;
    425   MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
    426   struct macroblock_plane *const p = &x->plane[plane];
    427   struct macroblockd_plane *const pd = &xd->plane[plane];
    428   tran_low_t *const dqcoeff = BLOCK_OFFSET(pd->dqcoeff, block);
    429   TxfmParam txfm_param;
    430   uint8_t *dst;
    431   dst = &pd->dst
    432              .buf[(blk_row * pd->dst.stride + blk_col) << tx_size_wide_log2[0]];
    433   av1_xform_quant(cm, x, plane, block, blk_row, blk_col, plane_bsize, tx_size,
    434                   DCT_DCT, AV1_XFORM_QUANT_B);
    435 
    436   if (p->eobs[block] > 0) {
    437     txfm_param.bd = xd->bd;
    438     txfm_param.is_hbd = is_cur_buf_hbd(xd);
    439     txfm_param.tx_type = DCT_DCT;
    440     txfm_param.tx_size = tx_size;
    441     txfm_param.eob = p->eobs[block];
    442     txfm_param.lossless = xd->lossless[xd->mi[0]->segment_id];
    443     txfm_param.tx_set_type = av1_get_ext_tx_set_type(
    444         txfm_param.tx_size, is_inter_block(xd->mi[0]), cm->reduced_tx_set_used);
    445     if (txfm_param.is_hbd) {
    446       av1_highbd_inv_txfm_add(dqcoeff, dst, pd->dst.stride, &txfm_param);
    447       return;
    448     }
    449     av1_inv_txfm_add(dqcoeff, dst, pd->dst.stride, &txfm_param);
    450   }
    451 }
    452 
    453 void av1_encode_sby_pass1(AV1_COMMON *cm, MACROBLOCK *x, BLOCK_SIZE bsize) {
    454   encode_block_pass1_args args = { cm, x };
    455   av1_subtract_plane(x, bsize, 0);
    456   av1_foreach_transformed_block_in_plane(&x->e_mbd, bsize, 0,
    457                                          encode_block_pass1, &args);
    458 }
    459 
    460 void av1_encode_sb(const struct AV1_COMP *cpi, MACROBLOCK *x, BLOCK_SIZE bsize,
    461                    int mi_row, int mi_col, RUN_TYPE dry_run) {
    462   (void)dry_run;
    463   const AV1_COMMON *const cm = &cpi->common;
    464   const int num_planes = av1_num_planes(cm);
    465   MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
    466   struct optimize_ctx ctx;
    467   MB_MODE_INFO *mbmi = xd->mi[0];
    468   struct encode_b_args arg = { cpi,
    469                                x,
    470                                &ctx,
    471                                &mbmi->skip,
    472                                NULL,
    473                                NULL,
    474                                cpi->optimize_seg_arr[mbmi->segment_id] };
    475   int plane;
    476 
    477   mbmi->skip = 1;
    478 
    479   if (x->skip) return;
    480 
    481   for (plane = 0; plane < num_planes; ++plane) {
    482     const int subsampling_x = xd->plane[plane].subsampling_x;
    483     const int subsampling_y = xd->plane[plane].subsampling_y;
    484 
    485     if (!is_chroma_reference(mi_row, mi_col, bsize, subsampling_x,
    486                              subsampling_y))
    487       continue;
    488 
    489     const BLOCK_SIZE bsizec =
    490         scale_chroma_bsize(bsize, subsampling_x, subsampling_y);
    491 
    492     // TODO(jingning): Clean this up.
    493     const struct macroblockd_plane *const pd = &xd->plane[plane];
    494     const BLOCK_SIZE plane_bsize =
    495         get_plane_block_size(bsizec, pd->subsampling_x, pd->subsampling_y);
    496     const int mi_width = block_size_wide[plane_bsize] >> tx_size_wide_log2[0];
    497     const int mi_height = block_size_high[plane_bsize] >> tx_size_high_log2[0];
    498     const TX_SIZE max_tx_size = get_vartx_max_txsize(xd, plane_bsize, plane);
    499 
    500     const BLOCK_SIZE txb_size = txsize_to_bsize[max_tx_size];
    501     const int bw = block_size_wide[txb_size] >> tx_size_wide_log2[0];
    502     const int bh = block_size_high[txb_size] >> tx_size_high_log2[0];
    503     int idx, idy;
    504     int block = 0;
    505     int step = tx_size_wide_unit[max_tx_size] * tx_size_high_unit[max_tx_size];
    506     av1_get_entropy_contexts(bsizec, pd, ctx.ta[plane], ctx.tl[plane]);
    507 
    508     av1_subtract_plane(x, bsizec, plane);
    509 
    510     arg.ta = ctx.ta[plane];
    511     arg.tl = ctx.tl[plane];
    512 
    513     const BLOCK_SIZE max_unit_bsize =
    514         get_plane_block_size(BLOCK_64X64, pd->subsampling_x, pd->subsampling_y);
    515     int mu_blocks_wide =
    516         block_size_wide[max_unit_bsize] >> tx_size_wide_log2[0];
    517     int mu_blocks_high =
    518         block_size_high[max_unit_bsize] >> tx_size_high_log2[0];
    519 
    520     mu_blocks_wide = AOMMIN(mi_width, mu_blocks_wide);
    521     mu_blocks_high = AOMMIN(mi_height, mu_blocks_high);
    522 
    523     for (idy = 0; idy < mi_height; idy += mu_blocks_high) {
    524       for (idx = 0; idx < mi_width; idx += mu_blocks_wide) {
    525         int blk_row, blk_col;
    526         const int unit_height = AOMMIN(mu_blocks_high + idy, mi_height);
    527         const int unit_width = AOMMIN(mu_blocks_wide + idx, mi_width);
    528         for (blk_row = idy; blk_row < unit_height; blk_row += bh) {
    529           for (blk_col = idx; blk_col < unit_width; blk_col += bw) {
    530             encode_block_inter(plane, block, blk_row, blk_col, plane_bsize,
    531                                max_tx_size, &arg, mi_row, mi_col, dry_run);
    532             block += step;
    533           }
    534         }
    535       }
    536     }
    537   }
    538 }
    539 
    540 static void encode_block_intra_and_set_context(int plane, int block,
    541                                                int blk_row, int blk_col,
    542                                                BLOCK_SIZE plane_bsize,
    543                                                TX_SIZE tx_size, void *arg) {
    544   av1_encode_block_intra(plane, block, blk_row, blk_col, plane_bsize, tx_size,
    545                          arg);
    546 
    547   struct encode_b_args *const args = arg;
    548   MACROBLOCK *x = args->x;
    549   ENTROPY_CONTEXT *a = &args->ta[blk_col];
    550   ENTROPY_CONTEXT *l = &args->tl[blk_row];
    551   av1_set_txb_context(x, plane, block, tx_size, a, l);
    552 }
    553 
    554 void av1_encode_block_intra(int plane, int block, int blk_row, int blk_col,
    555                             BLOCK_SIZE plane_bsize, TX_SIZE tx_size,
    556                             void *arg) {
    557   struct encode_b_args *const args = arg;
    558   const AV1_COMMON *const cm = &args->cpi->common;
    559   MACROBLOCK *const x = args->x;
    560   MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
    561   MB_MODE_INFO *mbmi = xd->mi[0];
    562   struct macroblock_plane *const p = &x->plane[plane];
    563   struct macroblockd_plane *const pd = &xd->plane[plane];
    564   tran_low_t *dqcoeff = BLOCK_OFFSET(pd->dqcoeff, block);
    565   PLANE_TYPE plane_type = get_plane_type(plane);
    566   const TX_TYPE tx_type = av1_get_tx_type(plane_type, xd, blk_row, blk_col,
    567                                           tx_size, cm->reduced_tx_set_used);
    568   uint16_t *eob = &p->eobs[block];
    569   const int dst_stride = pd->dst.stride;
    570   uint8_t *dst =
    571       &pd->dst.buf[(blk_row * dst_stride + blk_col) << tx_size_wide_log2[0]];
    572   int dummy_rate_cost = 0;
    573 
    574   av1_predict_intra_block_facade(cm, xd, plane, blk_col, blk_row, tx_size);
    575 
    576   const int bw = block_size_wide[plane_bsize] >> tx_size_wide_log2[0];
    577   if (plane == 0 && is_blk_skip(x, plane, blk_row * bw + blk_col)) {
    578     *eob = 0;
    579     p->txb_entropy_ctx[block] = 0;
    580   } else {
    581     av1_subtract_txb(x, plane, plane_bsize, blk_col, blk_row, tx_size);
    582 
    583     const ENTROPY_CONTEXT *a = &args->ta[blk_col];
    584     const ENTROPY_CONTEXT *l = &args->tl[blk_row];
    585     if (args->enable_optimize_b != NO_TRELLIS_OPT) {
    586       av1_xform_quant(
    587           cm, x, plane, block, blk_row, blk_col, plane_bsize, tx_size, tx_type,
    588           USE_B_QUANT_NO_TRELLIS &&
    589                   (args->enable_optimize_b == FINAL_PASS_TRELLIS_OPT)
    590               ? AV1_XFORM_QUANT_B
    591               : AV1_XFORM_QUANT_FP);
    592       TXB_CTX txb_ctx;
    593       get_txb_ctx(plane_bsize, tx_size, plane, a, l, &txb_ctx);
    594       av1_optimize_b(args->cpi, x, plane, block, tx_size, tx_type, &txb_ctx,
    595                      args->cpi->sf.trellis_eob_fast, &dummy_rate_cost);
    596     } else {
    597       av1_xform_quant(
    598           cm, x, plane, block, blk_row, blk_col, plane_bsize, tx_size, tx_type,
    599           USE_B_QUANT_NO_TRELLIS ? AV1_XFORM_QUANT_B : AV1_XFORM_QUANT_FP);
    600     }
    601   }
    602 
    603   if (*eob) {
    604     av1_inverse_transform_block(xd, dqcoeff, plane, tx_type, tx_size, dst,
    605                                 dst_stride, *eob, cm->reduced_tx_set_used);
    606   }
    607 
    608   // TODO(jingning): Temporarily disable txk_type check for eob=0 case.
    609   // It is possible that certain collision in hash index would cause
    610   // the assertion failure. To further optimize the rate-distortion
    611   // performance, we need to re-visit this part and enable this assert
    612   // again.
    613   if (*eob == 0 && plane == 0) {
    614 #if 0
    615     if (args->cpi->oxcf.aq_mode == NO_AQ
    616         && args->cpi->oxcf.deltaq_mode == NO_DELTA_Q) {
    617       assert(mbmi->txk_type[av1_get_txk_type_index(plane_bsize, blk_row,
    618                                                    blk_col)] == DCT_DCT);
    619     }
    620 #endif
    621     update_txk_array(mbmi->txk_type, plane_bsize, blk_row, blk_col, tx_size,
    622                      DCT_DCT);
    623   }
    624 
    625   // For intra mode, skipped blocks are so rare that transmitting skip=1 is
    626   // very expensive.
    627   *(args->skip) = 0;
    628 
    629   if (plane == AOM_PLANE_Y && xd->cfl.store_y) {
    630     cfl_store_tx(xd, blk_row, blk_col, tx_size, plane_bsize);
    631   }
    632 }
    633 
    634 void av1_encode_intra_block_plane(const struct AV1_COMP *cpi, MACROBLOCK *x,
    635                                   BLOCK_SIZE bsize, int plane,
    636                                   int enable_optimize_b, int mi_row,
    637                                   int mi_col) {
    638   const MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
    639   ENTROPY_CONTEXT ta[MAX_MIB_SIZE] = { 0 };
    640   ENTROPY_CONTEXT tl[MAX_MIB_SIZE] = { 0 };
    641 
    642   struct encode_b_args arg = {
    643     cpi, x, NULL, &(xd->mi[0]->skip), ta, tl, enable_optimize_b
    644   };
    645 
    646   if (!is_chroma_reference(mi_row, mi_col, bsize,
    647                            xd->plane[plane].subsampling_x,
    648                            xd->plane[plane].subsampling_y))
    649     return;
    650 
    651   if (enable_optimize_b) {
    652     const struct macroblockd_plane *const pd = &xd->plane[plane];
    653     av1_get_entropy_contexts(bsize, pd, ta, tl);
    654   }
    655   av1_foreach_transformed_block_in_plane(
    656       xd, bsize, plane, encode_block_intra_and_set_context, &arg);
    657 }
    658