1 #ifndef __VTERM_H__ 2 #define __VTERM_H__ 3 4 #ifdef __cplusplus 5 extern "C" { 6 #endif 7 8 #include <stdint.h> 9 #include <stdlib.h> 10 #include <stdbool.h> 11 12 #include "vterm_keycodes.h" 13 14 typedef struct VTerm VTerm; 15 typedef struct VTermState VTermState; 16 typedef struct VTermScreen VTermScreen; 17 18 typedef struct { 19 int row; 20 int col; 21 } VTermPos; 22 23 /* some small utility functions; we can just keep these static here */ 24 25 /* order points by on-screen flow order */ 26 static inline int vterm_pos_cmp(VTermPos a, VTermPos b) 27 { 28 return (a.row == b.row) ? a.col - b.col : a.row - b.row; 29 } 30 31 typedef struct { 32 int start_row; 33 int end_row; 34 int start_col; 35 int end_col; 36 } VTermRect; 37 38 /* true if the rect contains the point */ 39 static inline int vterm_rect_contains(VTermRect r, VTermPos p) 40 { 41 return p.row >= r.start_row && p.row < r.end_row && 42 p.col >= r.start_col && p.col < r.end_col; 43 } 44 45 /* move a rect */ 46 static inline void vterm_rect_move(VTermRect *rect, int row_delta, int col_delta) 47 { 48 rect->start_row += row_delta; rect->end_row += row_delta; 49 rect->start_col += col_delta; rect->end_col += col_delta; 50 } 51 52 /** 53 * Bit-field describing the content of the tagged union `VTermColor`. 54 */ 55 typedef enum { 56 /** 57 * If the lower bit of `type` is not set, the colour is 24-bit RGB. 58 */ 59 VTERM_COLOR_RGB = 0x00, 60 61 /** 62 * The colour is an index into a palette of 256 colours. 63 */ 64 VTERM_COLOR_INDEXED = 0x01, 65 66 /** 67 * Mask that can be used to extract the RGB/Indexed bit. 68 */ 69 VTERM_COLOR_TYPE_MASK = 0x01, 70 71 /** 72 * If set, indicates that this colour should be the default foreground 73 * color, i.e. there was no SGR request for another colour. When 74 * rendering this colour it is possible to ignore "idx" and just use a 75 * colour that is not in the palette. 76 */ 77 VTERM_COLOR_DEFAULT_FG = 0x02, 78 79 /** 80 * If set, indicates that this colour should be the default background 81 * color, i.e. there was no SGR request for another colour. A common 82 * option when rendering this colour is to not render a background at 83 * all, for example by rendering the window transparently at this spot. 84 */ 85 VTERM_COLOR_DEFAULT_BG = 0x04, 86 87 /** 88 * Mask that can be used to extract the default foreground/background bit. 89 */ 90 VTERM_COLOR_DEFAULT_MASK = 0x06 91 } VTermColorType; 92 93 /** 94 * Returns true if the VTERM_COLOR_RGB `type` flag is set, indicating that the 95 * given VTermColor instance is an indexed colour. 96 */ 97 #define VTERM_COLOR_IS_INDEXED(col) \ 98 (((col)->type & VTERM_COLOR_TYPE_MASK) == VTERM_COLOR_INDEXED) 99 100 /** 101 * Returns true if the VTERM_COLOR_INDEXED `type` flag is set, indicating that 102 * the given VTermColor instance is an rgb colour. 103 */ 104 #define VTERM_COLOR_IS_RGB(col) \ 105 (((col)->type & VTERM_COLOR_TYPE_MASK) == VTERM_COLOR_RGB) 106 107 /** 108 * Returns true if the VTERM_COLOR_DEFAULT_FG `type` flag is set, indicating 109 * that the given VTermColor instance corresponds to the default foreground 110 * color. 111 */ 112 #define VTERM_COLOR_IS_DEFAULT_FG(col) \ 113 (!!((col)->type & VTERM_COLOR_DEFAULT_FG)) 114 115 /** 116 * Returns true if the VTERM_COLOR_DEFAULT_BG `type` flag is set, indicating 117 * that the given VTermColor instance corresponds to the default background 118 * color. 119 */ 120 #define VTERM_COLOR_IS_DEFAULT_BG(col) \ 121 (!!((col)->type & VTERM_COLOR_DEFAULT_BG)) 122 123 /** 124 * Tagged union storing either an RGB color or an index into a colour palette. 125 * In order to convert indexed colours to RGB, you may use the 126 * vterm_state_convert_color_to_rgb() or vterm_screen_convert_color_to_rgb() 127 * functions which lookup the RGB colour from the palette maintained by a 128 * VTermState or VTermScreen instance. 129 */ 130 typedef union { 131 /** 132 * Tag indicating which union member is actually valid. This variable 133 * coincides with the `type` member of the `rgb` and the `indexed` struct 134 * in memory. Please use the `VTERM_COLOR_IS_*` test macros to check whether 135 * a particular type flag is set. 136 */ 137 uint8_t type; 138 139 /** 140 * Valid if `VTERM_COLOR_IS_RGB(type)` is true. Holds the RGB colour values. 141 */ 142 struct { 143 /** 144 * Same as the top-level `type` member stored in VTermColor. 145 */ 146 uint8_t type; 147 148 /** 149 * The actual 8-bit red, green, blue colour values. 150 */ 151 uint8_t red, green, blue; 152 } rgb; 153 154 /** 155 * If `VTERM_COLOR_IS_INDEXED(type)` is true, this member holds the index into 156 * the colour palette. 157 */ 158 struct { 159 /** 160 * Same as the top-level `type` member stored in VTermColor. 161 */ 162 uint8_t type; 163 164 /** 165 * Index into the colour map. 166 */ 167 uint8_t idx; 168 } indexed; 169 } VTermColor; 170 171 /** 172 * Constructs a new VTermColor instance representing the given RGB values. 173 */ 174 static inline void vterm_color_rgb(VTermColor *col, uint8_t red, uint8_t green, 175 uint8_t blue) 176 { 177 col->type = VTERM_COLOR_RGB; 178 col->rgb.red = red; 179 col->rgb.green = green; 180 col->rgb.blue = blue; 181 } 182 183 /** 184 * Construct a new VTermColor instance representing an indexed color with the 185 * given index. 186 */ 187 static inline void vterm_color_indexed(VTermColor *col, uint8_t idx) 188 { 189 col->type = VTERM_COLOR_INDEXED; 190 col->indexed.idx = idx; 191 } 192 193 /** 194 * Compares two colours. Returns true if the colors are equal, false otherwise. 195 */ 196 int vterm_color_is_equal(const VTermColor *a, const VTermColor *b); 197 198 typedef enum { 199 /* VTERM_VALUETYPE_NONE = 0 */ 200 VTERM_VALUETYPE_BOOL = 1, 201 VTERM_VALUETYPE_INT, 202 VTERM_VALUETYPE_STRING, 203 VTERM_VALUETYPE_COLOR, 204 205 VTERM_N_VALUETYPES 206 } VTermValueType; 207 208 typedef union { 209 int boolean; 210 int number; 211 char *string; 212 VTermColor color; 213 } VTermValue; 214 215 typedef enum { 216 /* VTERM_ATTR_NONE = 0 */ 217 VTERM_ATTR_BOLD = 1, // bool: 1, 22 218 VTERM_ATTR_UNDERLINE, // number: 4, 21, 24 219 VTERM_ATTR_ITALIC, // bool: 3, 23 220 VTERM_ATTR_BLINK, // bool: 5, 25 221 VTERM_ATTR_REVERSE, // bool: 7, 27 222 VTERM_ATTR_STRIKE, // bool: 9, 29 223 VTERM_ATTR_FONT, // number: 10-19 224 VTERM_ATTR_FOREGROUND, // color: 30-39 90-97 225 VTERM_ATTR_BACKGROUND, // color: 40-49 100-107 226 227 VTERM_N_ATTRS 228 } VTermAttr; 229 230 typedef enum { 231 /* VTERM_PROP_NONE = 0 */ 232 VTERM_PROP_CURSORVISIBLE = 1, // bool 233 VTERM_PROP_CURSORBLINK, // bool 234 VTERM_PROP_ALTSCREEN, // bool 235 VTERM_PROP_TITLE, // string 236 VTERM_PROP_ICONNAME, // string 237 VTERM_PROP_REVERSE, // bool 238 VTERM_PROP_CURSORSHAPE, // number 239 VTERM_PROP_MOUSE, // number 240 241 VTERM_N_PROPS 242 } VTermProp; 243 244 enum { 245 VTERM_PROP_CURSORSHAPE_BLOCK = 1, 246 VTERM_PROP_CURSORSHAPE_UNDERLINE, 247 VTERM_PROP_CURSORSHAPE_BAR_LEFT, 248 249 VTERM_N_PROP_CURSORSHAPES 250 }; 251 252 enum { 253 VTERM_PROP_MOUSE_NONE = 0, 254 VTERM_PROP_MOUSE_CLICK, 255 VTERM_PROP_MOUSE_DRAG, 256 VTERM_PROP_MOUSE_MOVE, 257 258 VTERM_N_PROP_MOUSES 259 }; 260 261 typedef struct { 262 const uint32_t *chars; 263 int width; 264 unsigned int protected_cell:1; /* DECSCA-protected against DECSEL/DECSED */ 265 unsigned int dwl:1; /* DECDWL or DECDHL double-width line */ 266 unsigned int dhl:2; /* DECDHL double-height line (1=top 2=bottom) */ 267 } VTermGlyphInfo; 268 269 typedef struct { 270 unsigned int doublewidth:1; /* DECDWL or DECDHL line */ 271 unsigned int doubleheight:2; /* DECDHL line (1=top 2=bottom) */ 272 } VTermLineInfo; 273 274 typedef struct { 275 /* libvterm relies on this memory to be zeroed out before it is returned 276 * by the allocator. */ 277 void *(*malloc)(size_t size, void *allocdata); 278 void (*free)(void *ptr, void *allocdata); 279 } VTermAllocatorFunctions; 280 281 VTerm *vterm_new(int rows, int cols); 282 VTerm *vterm_new_with_allocator(int rows, int cols, VTermAllocatorFunctions *funcs, void *allocdata); 283 void vterm_free(VTerm* vt); 284 285 void vterm_get_size(const VTerm *vt, int *rowsp, int *colsp); 286 void vterm_set_size(VTerm *vt, int rows, int cols); 287 288 int vterm_get_utf8(const VTerm *vt); 289 void vterm_set_utf8(VTerm *vt, int is_utf8); 290 291 size_t vterm_input_write(VTerm *vt, const char *bytes, size_t len); 292 293 size_t vterm_output_get_buffer_size(const VTerm *vt); 294 size_t vterm_output_get_buffer_current(const VTerm *vt); 295 size_t vterm_output_get_buffer_remaining(const VTerm *vt); 296 297 size_t vterm_output_read(VTerm *vt, char *buffer, size_t len); 298 299 void vterm_keyboard_unichar(VTerm *vt, uint32_t c, VTermModifier mod); 300 void vterm_keyboard_key(VTerm *vt, VTermKey key, VTermModifier mod); 301 302 void vterm_keyboard_start_paste(VTerm *vt); 303 void vterm_keyboard_end_paste(VTerm *vt); 304 305 void vterm_mouse_move(VTerm *vt, int row, int col, VTermModifier mod); 306 void vterm_mouse_button(VTerm *vt, int button, bool pressed, VTermModifier mod); 307 308 // ------------ 309 // Parser layer 310 // ------------ 311 312 /* Flag to indicate non-final subparameters in a single CSI parameter. 313 * Consider 314 * CSI 1;2:3:4;5a 315 * 1 4 and 5 are final. 316 * 2 and 3 are non-final and will have this bit set 317 * 318 * Don't confuse this with the final byte of the CSI escape; 'a' in this case. 319 */ 320 #define CSI_ARG_FLAG_MORE (1U<<31) 321 #define CSI_ARG_MASK (~(1U<<31)) 322 323 #define CSI_ARG_HAS_MORE(a) ((a) & CSI_ARG_FLAG_MORE) 324 #define CSI_ARG(a) ((a) & CSI_ARG_MASK) 325 326 /* Can't use -1 to indicate a missing argument; use this instead */ 327 #define CSI_ARG_MISSING ((1UL<<31)-1) 328 329 #define CSI_ARG_IS_MISSING(a) (CSI_ARG(a) == CSI_ARG_MISSING) 330 #define CSI_ARG_OR(a,def) (CSI_ARG(a) == CSI_ARG_MISSING ? (def) : CSI_ARG(a)) 331 #define CSI_ARG_COUNT(a) (CSI_ARG(a) == CSI_ARG_MISSING || CSI_ARG(a) == 0 ? 1 : CSI_ARG(a)) 332 333 typedef struct { 334 int (*text)(const char *bytes, size_t len, void *user); 335 int (*control)(unsigned char control, void *user); 336 int (*escape)(const char *bytes, size_t len, void *user); 337 int (*csi)(const char *leader, const long args[], int argcount, const char *intermed, char command, void *user); 338 int (*osc)(const char *command, size_t cmdlen, void *user); 339 int (*dcs)(const char *command, size_t cmdlen, void *user); 340 int (*resize)(int rows, int cols, void *user); 341 } VTermParserCallbacks; 342 343 void vterm_parser_set_callbacks(VTerm *vt, const VTermParserCallbacks *callbacks, void *user); 344 void *vterm_parser_get_cbdata(VTerm *vt); 345 346 // ----------- 347 // State layer 348 // ----------- 349 350 typedef struct { 351 int (*putglyph)(VTermGlyphInfo *info, VTermPos pos, void *user); 352 int (*movecursor)(VTermPos pos, VTermPos oldpos, int visible, void *user); 353 int (*scrollrect)(VTermRect rect, int downward, int rightward, void *user); 354 int (*moverect)(VTermRect dest, VTermRect src, void *user); 355 int (*erase)(VTermRect rect, int selective, void *user); 356 int (*initpen)(void *user); 357 int (*setpenattr)(VTermAttr attr, VTermValue *val, void *user); 358 int (*settermprop)(VTermProp prop, VTermValue *val, void *user); 359 int (*bell)(void *user); 360 int (*resize)(int rows, int cols, VTermPos *delta, void *user); 361 int (*setlineinfo)(int row, const VTermLineInfo *newinfo, const VTermLineInfo *oldinfo, void *user); 362 } VTermStateCallbacks; 363 364 VTermState *vterm_obtain_state(VTerm *vt); 365 366 void vterm_state_set_callbacks(VTermState *state, const VTermStateCallbacks *callbacks, void *user); 367 void *vterm_state_get_cbdata(VTermState *state); 368 369 // Only invokes control, csi, osc, dcs 370 void vterm_state_set_unrecognised_fallbacks(VTermState *state, const VTermParserCallbacks *fallbacks, void *user); 371 void *vterm_state_get_unrecognised_fbdata(VTermState *state); 372 373 void vterm_state_reset(VTermState *state, int hard); 374 void vterm_state_get_cursorpos(const VTermState *state, VTermPos *cursorpos); 375 void vterm_state_get_default_colors(const VTermState *state, VTermColor *default_fg, VTermColor *default_bg); 376 void vterm_state_get_palette_color(const VTermState *state, int index, VTermColor *col); 377 void vterm_state_set_default_colors(VTermState *state, const VTermColor *default_fg, const VTermColor *default_bg); 378 void vterm_state_set_palette_color(VTermState *state, int index, const VTermColor *col); 379 void vterm_state_set_bold_highbright(VTermState *state, int bold_is_highbright); 380 int vterm_state_get_penattr(const VTermState *state, VTermAttr attr, VTermValue *val); 381 int vterm_state_set_termprop(VTermState *state, VTermProp prop, VTermValue *val); 382 void vterm_state_focus_in(VTermState *state); 383 void vterm_state_focus_out(VTermState *state); 384 const VTermLineInfo *vterm_state_get_lineinfo(const VTermState *state, int row); 385 386 /** 387 * Makes sure that the given color `col` is indeed an RGB colour. After this 388 * function returns, VTERM_COLOR_IS_RGB(col) will return true, while all other 389 * flags stored in `col->type` will have been reset. 390 * 391 * @param state is the VTermState instance from which the colour palette should 392 * be extracted. 393 * @param col is a pointer at the VTermColor instance that should be converted 394 * to an RGB colour. 395 */ 396 void vterm_state_convert_color_to_rgb(const VTermState *state, VTermColor *col); 397 398 // ------------ 399 // Screen layer 400 // ------------ 401 402 typedef struct { 403 unsigned int bold : 1; 404 unsigned int underline : 2; 405 unsigned int italic : 1; 406 unsigned int blink : 1; 407 unsigned int reverse : 1; 408 unsigned int strike : 1; 409 unsigned int font : 4; /* 0 to 9 */ 410 unsigned int dwl : 1; /* On a DECDWL or DECDHL line */ 411 unsigned int dhl : 2; /* On a DECDHL line (1=top 2=bottom) */ 412 } VTermScreenCellAttrs; 413 414 typedef struct { 415 #define VTERM_MAX_CHARS_PER_CELL 6 416 uint32_t chars[VTERM_MAX_CHARS_PER_CELL]; 417 char width; 418 VTermScreenCellAttrs attrs; 419 VTermColor fg, bg; 420 } VTermScreenCell; 421 422 typedef struct { 423 int (*damage)(VTermRect rect, void *user); 424 int (*moverect)(VTermRect dest, VTermRect src, void *user); 425 int (*movecursor)(VTermPos pos, VTermPos oldpos, int visible, void *user); 426 int (*settermprop)(VTermProp prop, VTermValue *val, void *user); 427 int (*bell)(void *user); 428 int (*resize)(int rows, int cols, void *user); 429 int (*sb_pushline)(int cols, const VTermScreenCell *cells, void *user); 430 int (*sb_popline)(int cols, VTermScreenCell *cells, void *user); 431 } VTermScreenCallbacks; 432 433 VTermScreen *vterm_obtain_screen(VTerm *vt); 434 435 void vterm_screen_set_callbacks(VTermScreen *screen, const VTermScreenCallbacks *callbacks, void *user); 436 void *vterm_screen_get_cbdata(VTermScreen *screen); 437 438 // Only invokes control, csi, osc, dcs 439 void vterm_screen_set_unrecognised_fallbacks(VTermScreen *screen, const VTermParserCallbacks *fallbacks, void *user); 440 void *vterm_screen_get_unrecognised_fbdata(VTermScreen *screen); 441 442 void vterm_screen_enable_altscreen(VTermScreen *screen, int altscreen); 443 444 typedef enum { 445 VTERM_DAMAGE_CELL, /* every cell */ 446 VTERM_DAMAGE_ROW, /* entire rows */ 447 VTERM_DAMAGE_SCREEN, /* entire screen */ 448 VTERM_DAMAGE_SCROLL, /* entire screen + scrollrect */ 449 450 VTERM_N_DAMAGES 451 } VTermDamageSize; 452 453 void vterm_screen_flush_damage(VTermScreen *screen); 454 void vterm_screen_set_damage_merge(VTermScreen *screen, VTermDamageSize size); 455 456 void vterm_screen_reset(VTermScreen *screen, int hard); 457 458 /* Neither of these functions NUL-terminate the buffer */ 459 size_t vterm_screen_get_chars(const VTermScreen *screen, uint32_t *chars, size_t len, const VTermRect rect); 460 size_t vterm_screen_get_text(const VTermScreen *screen, char *str, size_t len, const VTermRect rect); 461 462 typedef enum { 463 VTERM_ATTR_BOLD_MASK = 1 << 0, 464 VTERM_ATTR_UNDERLINE_MASK = 1 << 1, 465 VTERM_ATTR_ITALIC_MASK = 1 << 2, 466 VTERM_ATTR_BLINK_MASK = 1 << 3, 467 VTERM_ATTR_REVERSE_MASK = 1 << 4, 468 VTERM_ATTR_STRIKE_MASK = 1 << 5, 469 VTERM_ATTR_FONT_MASK = 1 << 6, 470 VTERM_ATTR_FOREGROUND_MASK = 1 << 7, 471 VTERM_ATTR_BACKGROUND_MASK = 1 << 8, 472 473 VTERM_ALL_ATTRS_MASK = (1 << 9) - 1 474 } VTermAttrMask; 475 476 int vterm_screen_get_attrs_extent(const VTermScreen *screen, VTermRect *extent, VTermPos pos, VTermAttrMask attrs); 477 478 int vterm_screen_get_cell(const VTermScreen *screen, VTermPos pos, VTermScreenCell *cell); 479 480 int vterm_screen_is_eol(const VTermScreen *screen, VTermPos pos); 481 482 /** 483 * Same as vterm_state_convert_color_to_rgb(), but takes a `screen` instead of a `state` 484 * instance. 485 */ 486 void vterm_screen_convert_color_to_rgb(const VTermScreen *screen, VTermColor *col); 487 488 // --------- 489 // Utilities 490 // --------- 491 492 VTermValueType vterm_get_attr_type(VTermAttr attr); 493 VTermValueType vterm_get_prop_type(VTermProp prop); 494 495 void vterm_scroll_rect(VTermRect rect, 496 int downward, 497 int rightward, 498 int (*moverect)(VTermRect src, VTermRect dest, void *user), 499 int (*eraserect)(VTermRect rect, int selective, void *user), 500 void *user); 501 502 void vterm_copy_cells(VTermRect dest, 503 VTermRect src, 504 void (*copycell)(VTermPos dest, VTermPos src, void *user), 505 void *user); 506 507 #ifdef __cplusplus 508 } 509 #endif 510 511 #endif 512