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      1 /************************************************************************
      2 Copyright (c) 2015, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
      3 
      4 Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      5 modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
      6 met:
      7     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      8       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
      9     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
     10       copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
     11       disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
     12       with the distribution.
     13     * Neither the name of The Linux Foundation nor the names of its
     14       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     15       from this software without specific prior written permission.
     16 
     17 THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
     18 WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     19 MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT
     20 ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS
     21 BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     22 CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     23 SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
     24 BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     25 WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE
     26 OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN
     27 IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     28 ************************************************************************/
     29 
     30 /**
     31  * @file datatop_opt.c
     32  * @brief Adds getopt functionality for CLI commands.
     33  *
     34  * Contains method for getopt functionality used for parsing
     35  * the CLI arguments into executable commands. Handles
     36  * errors which arise when parsing.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include <stdio.h>
     40 #include <string.h>
     41 #include <stdlib.h>
     42 #include <unistd.h>
     43 #include <ctype.h>
     44 #include <getopt.h>
     45 #include "datatop_opt.h"
     46 #include "datatop_interface.h"
     47 #include "datatop_linked_list.h"
     48 #include "datatop_fileops.h"
     49 
     50 /**
     51  * @brief Populate the comand line options with sane defaults
     52  *
     53  * @param clopts Struct used to hold data regarding CLI arguments.
     54  */
     55 void dtop_load_default_options(struct cli_opts *clopts)
     56 {
     57 	memset(clopts, 0, sizeof(struct cli_opts));
     58 
     59 	clopts->priority = DEFAULT_NICE;
     60 }
     61 
     62 /**
     63  * @brief Parses all CLI commands for main() to execute.
     64  *
     65  * @param clopts Struct used to hold data regarding CLI arguments.
     66  * @param argc Parameter used to read CLI commands from.
     67  * @param argv Parameter used to read CLI arguments from.
     68  * @return PARSE_SUCCESS - CLI arguments read successfully,
     69  * @return PARSE_FAILURE - CLI arguments and/or input not valid.
     70  * @return PARSE_FORCE_EXIT - Exit immediately, print help options.
     71  */
     72 int dtop_parse_cli_opts(struct cli_opts *clopts, int argc, char **argv)
     73 {
     74 	int option;
     75 
     76 	if (!clopts || !*argv) {
     77 		printf("Internal Error: Null Pointer\n");
     78 		goto error;
     79 	}
     80 
     81 	while ((option = getopt(argc, argv, "phi:t:w:s:n:")) != -1) {
     82 		switch (option) {
     83 		case 'p':
     84 			clopts->print_cl = OPT_CHOSE;
     85 		break;
     86 
     87 		case 'h':
     88 			dtop_print_help_opts();
     89 			return PARSE_FORCE_EXIT;
     90 		break;
     91 
     92 		case 'n':
     93 			clopts->priority = strtol(optarg, 0, 10);
     94 			if (clopts->priority > 19 || clopts->priority < -20) {
     95 				printf("Argument for -n is not valid. ");
     96 				printf("Must be between -20 and 19.\n");
     97 				goto error;
     98 			}
     99 		break;
    100 
    101 		case 'i':
    102 			clopts->poll_per = strtol(optarg, 0, 10);
    103 			if (clopts->poll_per <= 0) {
    104 				printf("Argument for -i is not valid. ");
    105 				printf("Must be positive integer.\n");
    106 				goto error;
    107 			}
    108 		break;
    109 
    110 		case 't':
    111 			clopts->poll_time = strtol(optarg, 0, 10);
    112 			clopts->poll_time_selected = POLL_TIME_SELECTED;
    113 			if (clopts->poll_time <= 0) {
    114 				printf("Argument for -t is not valid. ");
    115 				printf("Must be positive integer.\n");
    116 				goto error;
    117 			}
    118 		break;
    119 
    120 		case 'w':
    121 			if (dtop_check_writefile_access(optarg) == VALID) {
    122 				clopts->file_name = optarg;
    123 				clopts->print_csv = OPT_CHOSE;
    124 			} else {
    125 				goto error;
    126 			}
    127 		break;
    128 
    129 		case 's':
    130 			if (dtop_check_writefile_access(optarg) == VALID)
    131 				clopts->snapshot_file = optarg;
    132 			else
    133 				goto error;
    134 		break;
    135 
    136 		case '?':
    137 		default:
    138 			goto error;
    139 		}
    140 	}
    141 
    142 	if (clopts->poll_time == 0) {
    143 		if (clopts->print_csv == 1)
    144 			clopts->poll_time = POLL_NOT_SPECIFIED;
    145 		else
    146 			clopts->poll_time = POLL_TIME_DEFAULT;
    147 	}
    148 	if (clopts->poll_per == 0)
    149 		clopts->poll_per = DEFAULT_POLL_INTERVAL;
    150 
    151 	return PARSE_SUCCESS;
    152 
    153 error:
    154 	printf("See datatop -h for help\n");
    155 	return PARSE_FAILURE;
    156 }
    157 
    158 /**
    159  * @brief Prints the options the user has for the program to terminal.
    160  */
    161 void dtop_print_help_opts(void)
    162 {
    163 	printf("The following datatop commands are:\n");
    164 	printf("\t-p\t\t\tPrint output to terminal\n");
    165 	printf("\t-i , seconds\t\tSpecify polling period\n");
    166 	printf("\t-t , seconds\t\tSpecify polling duration\n");
    167 	printf("\t-w , file name (.csv)\tWrite output to a file\n");
    168 	printf("\t-s , file name\t\tPrint system snapshot to a file\n");
    169 	printf("\t-n , nice value\t\tSet niceness (default 19)\n");
    170 	printf("\t-h\t\t\tGet help\n");
    171 }
    172 
    173 
    174 /**
    175 * @brief Prints the interactive options the user can enter during runtime.
    176 */
    177 void dtop_print_interactive_opts(void)
    178 {
    179 	printf("The following interactive commands are:\n");
    180 	printf("\tq | quit\tTerminate program at any time\n");
    181 	printf("\ti\t\tPrint dp differences, reset initial dp values\n");
    182 	printf("\tl\t\tPrint dp differences since last reset\n");
    183 	printf("\n");
    184 }
    185