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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 2015 Intel Corporation
      3  *
      4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
      5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
      6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
      7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
      8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
      9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     10  *
     11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
     12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
     13  * Software.
     14  *
     15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
     18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
     19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
     20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
     21  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
     22  */
     23 
     24 #include "common/gen_l3_config.h"
     25 
     26 #include "brw_context.h"
     27 #include "brw_defines.h"
     28 #include "brw_state.h"
     29 #include "intel_batchbuffer.h"
     30 
     31 /**
     32  * Calculate the desired L3 partitioning based on the current state of the
     33  * pipeline.  For now this simply returns the conservative defaults calculated
     34  * by get_default_l3_weights(), but we could probably do better by gathering
     35  * more statistics from the pipeline state (e.g. guess of expected URB usage
     36  * and bound surfaces), or by using feed-back from performance counters.
     37  */
     38 static struct gen_l3_weights
     39 get_pipeline_state_l3_weights(const struct brw_context *brw)
     40 {
     41    const struct brw_stage_state *stage_states[] = {
     42       [MESA_SHADER_VERTEX] = &brw->vs.base,
     43       [MESA_SHADER_TESS_CTRL] = &brw->tcs.base,
     44       [MESA_SHADER_TESS_EVAL] = &brw->tes.base,
     45       [MESA_SHADER_GEOMETRY] = &brw->gs.base,
     46       [MESA_SHADER_FRAGMENT] = &brw->wm.base,
     47       [MESA_SHADER_COMPUTE] = &brw->cs.base
     48    };
     49    bool needs_dc = false, needs_slm = false;
     50 
     51    for (unsigned i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stage_states); i++) {
     52       const struct gl_program *prog =
     53          brw->ctx._Shader->CurrentProgram[stage_states[i]->stage];
     54       const struct brw_stage_prog_data *prog_data = stage_states[i]->prog_data;
     55 
     56       needs_dc |= (prog && (prog->sh.data->NumAtomicBuffers ||
     57                             prog->sh.data->NumShaderStorageBlocks ||
     58                             prog->info.num_images)) ||
     59          (prog_data && prog_data->total_scratch);
     60       needs_slm |= prog_data && prog_data->total_shared;
     61    }
     62 
     63    return gen_get_default_l3_weights(&brw->screen->devinfo,
     64                                      needs_dc, needs_slm);
     65 }
     66 
     67 /**
     68  * Program the hardware to use the specified L3 configuration.
     69  */
     70 static void
     71 setup_l3_config(struct brw_context *brw, const struct gen_l3_config *cfg)
     72 {
     73    const struct gen_device_info *devinfo = &brw->screen->devinfo;
     74    const bool has_dc = cfg->n[GEN_L3P_DC] || cfg->n[GEN_L3P_ALL];
     75    const bool has_is = cfg->n[GEN_L3P_IS] || cfg->n[GEN_L3P_RO] ||
     76                        cfg->n[GEN_L3P_ALL];
     77    const bool has_c = cfg->n[GEN_L3P_C] || cfg->n[GEN_L3P_RO] ||
     78                       cfg->n[GEN_L3P_ALL];
     79    const bool has_t = cfg->n[GEN_L3P_T] || cfg->n[GEN_L3P_RO] ||
     80                       cfg->n[GEN_L3P_ALL];
     81    const bool has_slm = cfg->n[GEN_L3P_SLM];
     82 
     83    /* According to the hardware docs, the L3 partitioning can only be changed
     84     * while the pipeline is completely drained and the caches are flushed,
     85     * which involves a first PIPE_CONTROL flush which stalls the pipeline...
     86     */
     87    brw_emit_pipe_control_flush(brw,
     88                                PIPE_CONTROL_DATA_CACHE_FLUSH |
     89                                PIPE_CONTROL_NO_WRITE |
     90                                PIPE_CONTROL_CS_STALL);
     91 
     92    /* ...followed by a second pipelined PIPE_CONTROL that initiates
     93     * invalidation of the relevant caches.  Note that because RO invalidation
     94     * happens at the top of the pipeline (i.e. right away as the PIPE_CONTROL
     95     * command is processed by the CS) we cannot combine it with the previous
     96     * stalling flush as the hardware documentation suggests, because that
     97     * would cause the CS to stall on previous rendering *after* RO
     98     * invalidation and wouldn't prevent the RO caches from being polluted by
     99     * concurrent rendering before the stall completes.  This intentionally
    100     * doesn't implement the SKL+ hardware workaround suggesting to enable CS
    101     * stall on PIPE_CONTROLs with the texture cache invalidation bit set for
    102     * GPGPU workloads because the previous and subsequent PIPE_CONTROLs
    103     * already guarantee that there is no concurrent GPGPU kernel execution
    104     * (see SKL HSD 2132585).
    105     */
    106    brw_emit_pipe_control_flush(brw,
    107                                PIPE_CONTROL_TEXTURE_CACHE_INVALIDATE |
    108                                PIPE_CONTROL_CONST_CACHE_INVALIDATE |
    109                                PIPE_CONTROL_INSTRUCTION_INVALIDATE |
    110                                PIPE_CONTROL_STATE_CACHE_INVALIDATE |
    111                                PIPE_CONTROL_NO_WRITE);
    112 
    113    /* Now send a third stalling flush to make sure that invalidation is
    114     * complete when the L3 configuration registers are modified.
    115     */
    116    brw_emit_pipe_control_flush(brw,
    117                                PIPE_CONTROL_DATA_CACHE_FLUSH |
    118                                PIPE_CONTROL_NO_WRITE |
    119                                PIPE_CONTROL_CS_STALL);
    120 
    121    if (devinfo->gen >= 8) {
    122       assert(!cfg->n[GEN_L3P_IS] && !cfg->n[GEN_L3P_C] && !cfg->n[GEN_L3P_T]);
    123 
    124       const unsigned imm_data = ((has_slm ? GEN8_L3CNTLREG_SLM_ENABLE : 0) |
    125          SET_FIELD(cfg->n[GEN_L3P_URB], GEN8_L3CNTLREG_URB_ALLOC) |
    126          SET_FIELD(cfg->n[GEN_L3P_RO], GEN8_L3CNTLREG_RO_ALLOC) |
    127          SET_FIELD(cfg->n[GEN_L3P_DC], GEN8_L3CNTLREG_DC_ALLOC) |
    128          SET_FIELD(cfg->n[GEN_L3P_ALL], GEN8_L3CNTLREG_ALL_ALLOC));
    129 
    130       /* Set up the L3 partitioning. */
    131       brw_load_register_imm32(brw, GEN8_L3CNTLREG, imm_data);
    132    } else {
    133       assert(!cfg->n[GEN_L3P_ALL]);
    134 
    135       /* When enabled SLM only uses a portion of the L3 on half of the banks,
    136        * the matching space on the remaining banks has to be allocated to a
    137        * client (URB for all validated configurations) set to the
    138        * lower-bandwidth 2-bank address hashing mode.
    139        */
    140       const bool urb_low_bw = has_slm && !devinfo->is_baytrail;
    141       assert(!urb_low_bw || cfg->n[GEN_L3P_URB] == cfg->n[GEN_L3P_SLM]);
    142 
    143       /* Minimum number of ways that can be allocated to the URB. */
    144       const unsigned n0_urb = (devinfo->is_baytrail ? 32 : 0);
    145       assert(cfg->n[GEN_L3P_URB] >= n0_urb);
    146 
    147       BEGIN_BATCH(7);
    148       OUT_BATCH(MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM | (7 - 2));
    149 
    150       /* Demote any clients with no ways assigned to LLC. */
    151       OUT_BATCH(GEN7_L3SQCREG1);
    152       OUT_BATCH((devinfo->is_haswell ? HSW_L3SQCREG1_SQGHPCI_DEFAULT :
    153                  devinfo->is_baytrail ? VLV_L3SQCREG1_SQGHPCI_DEFAULT :
    154                  IVB_L3SQCREG1_SQGHPCI_DEFAULT) |
    155                 (has_dc ? 0 : GEN7_L3SQCREG1_CONV_DC_UC) |
    156                 (has_is ? 0 : GEN7_L3SQCREG1_CONV_IS_UC) |
    157                 (has_c ? 0 : GEN7_L3SQCREG1_CONV_C_UC) |
    158                 (has_t ? 0 : GEN7_L3SQCREG1_CONV_T_UC));
    159 
    160       /* Set up the L3 partitioning. */
    161       OUT_BATCH(GEN7_L3CNTLREG2);
    162       OUT_BATCH((has_slm ? GEN7_L3CNTLREG2_SLM_ENABLE : 0) |
    163                 SET_FIELD(cfg->n[GEN_L3P_URB] - n0_urb, GEN7_L3CNTLREG2_URB_ALLOC) |
    164                 (urb_low_bw ? GEN7_L3CNTLREG2_URB_LOW_BW : 0) |
    165                 SET_FIELD(cfg->n[GEN_L3P_ALL], GEN7_L3CNTLREG2_ALL_ALLOC) |
    166                 SET_FIELD(cfg->n[GEN_L3P_RO], GEN7_L3CNTLREG2_RO_ALLOC) |
    167                 SET_FIELD(cfg->n[GEN_L3P_DC], GEN7_L3CNTLREG2_DC_ALLOC));
    168       OUT_BATCH(GEN7_L3CNTLREG3);
    169       OUT_BATCH(SET_FIELD(cfg->n[GEN_L3P_IS], GEN7_L3CNTLREG3_IS_ALLOC) |
    170                 SET_FIELD(cfg->n[GEN_L3P_C], GEN7_L3CNTLREG3_C_ALLOC) |
    171                 SET_FIELD(cfg->n[GEN_L3P_T], GEN7_L3CNTLREG3_T_ALLOC));
    172 
    173       ADVANCE_BATCH();
    174 
    175       if (can_do_hsw_l3_atomics(brw->screen)) {
    176          /* Enable L3 atomics on HSW if we have a DC partition, otherwise keep
    177           * them disabled to avoid crashing the system hard.
    178           */
    179          BEGIN_BATCH(5);
    180          OUT_BATCH(MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM | (5 - 2));
    181          OUT_BATCH(HSW_SCRATCH1);
    182          OUT_BATCH(has_dc ? 0 : HSW_SCRATCH1_L3_ATOMIC_DISABLE);
    183          OUT_BATCH(HSW_ROW_CHICKEN3);
    184          OUT_BATCH(REG_MASK(HSW_ROW_CHICKEN3_L3_ATOMIC_DISABLE) |
    185                    (has_dc ? 0 : HSW_ROW_CHICKEN3_L3_ATOMIC_DISABLE));
    186          ADVANCE_BATCH();
    187       }
    188    }
    189 }
    190 
    191 /**
    192  * Update the URB size in the context state for the specified L3
    193  * configuration.
    194  */
    195 static void
    196 update_urb_size(struct brw_context *brw, const struct gen_l3_config *cfg)
    197 {
    198    const struct gen_device_info *devinfo = &brw->screen->devinfo;
    199    const unsigned sz = gen_get_l3_config_urb_size(devinfo, cfg);
    200 
    201    if (brw->urb.size != sz) {
    202       brw->urb.size = sz;
    203       brw->ctx.NewDriverState |= BRW_NEW_URB_SIZE;
    204 
    205       /* If we change the total URB size, reset the individual stage sizes to
    206        * zero so that, even if there is no URB size change, gen7_upload_urb
    207        * still re-emits 3DSTATE_URB_*.
    208        */
    209       brw->urb.vsize = 0;
    210       brw->urb.gsize = 0;
    211       brw->urb.hsize = 0;
    212       brw->urb.dsize = 0;
    213    }
    214 }
    215 
    216 static void
    217 emit_l3_state(struct brw_context *brw)
    218 {
    219    const struct gen_l3_weights w = get_pipeline_state_l3_weights(brw);
    220    const float dw = gen_diff_l3_weights(w, gen_get_l3_config_weights(brw->l3.config));
    221    /* The distance between any two compatible weight vectors cannot exceed two
    222     * due to the triangle inequality.
    223     */
    224    const float large_dw_threshold = 2.0;
    225    /* Somewhat arbitrary, simply makes sure that there will be no repeated
    226     * transitions to the same L3 configuration, could probably do better here.
    227     */
    228    const float small_dw_threshold = 0.5;
    229    /* If we're emitting a new batch the caches should already be clean and the
    230     * transition should be relatively cheap, so it shouldn't hurt much to use
    231     * the smaller threshold.  Otherwise use the larger threshold so that we
    232     * only reprogram the L3 mid-batch if the most recently programmed
    233     * configuration is incompatible with the current pipeline state.
    234     */
    235    const float dw_threshold = (brw->ctx.NewDriverState & BRW_NEW_BATCH ?
    236                                small_dw_threshold : large_dw_threshold);
    237 
    238    if (dw > dw_threshold && can_do_pipelined_register_writes(brw->screen)) {
    239       const struct gen_l3_config *const cfg =
    240          gen_get_l3_config(&brw->screen->devinfo, w);
    241 
    242       setup_l3_config(brw, cfg);
    243       update_urb_size(brw, cfg);
    244       brw->l3.config = cfg;
    245 
    246       if (unlikely(INTEL_DEBUG & DEBUG_L3)) {
    247          fprintf(stderr, "L3 config transition (%f > %f): ", dw, dw_threshold);
    248          gen_dump_l3_config(cfg, stderr);
    249       }
    250    }
    251 }
    252 
    253 const struct brw_tracked_state gen7_l3_state = {
    254    .dirty = {
    255       .mesa = 0,
    256       .brw = BRW_NEW_BATCH |
    257              BRW_NEW_BLORP |
    258              BRW_NEW_CS_PROG_DATA |
    259              BRW_NEW_FS_PROG_DATA |
    260              BRW_NEW_GS_PROG_DATA |
    261              BRW_NEW_TCS_PROG_DATA |
    262              BRW_NEW_TES_PROG_DATA |
    263              BRW_NEW_VS_PROG_DATA,
    264    },
    265    .emit = emit_l3_state
    266 };
    267 
    268 /**
    269  * Hack to restore the default L3 configuration.
    270  *
    271  * This will be called at the end of every batch in order to reset the L3
    272  * configuration to the default values for the time being until the kernel is
    273  * fixed.  Until kernel commit 6702cf16e0ba8b0129f5aa1b6609d4e9c70bc13b
    274  * (included in v4.1) we would set the MI_RESTORE_INHIBIT bit when submitting
    275  * batch buffers for the default context used by the DDX, which meant that any
    276  * context state changed by the GL would leak into the DDX, the assumption
    277  * being that the DDX would initialize any state it cares about manually.  The
    278  * DDX is however not careful enough to program an L3 configuration
    279  * explicitly, and it makes assumptions about it (URB size) which won't hold
    280  * and cause it to misrender if we let our L3 set-up to leak into the DDX.
    281  *
    282  * Since v4.1 of the Linux kernel the default context is saved and restored
    283  * normally, so it's far less likely for our L3 programming to interfere with
    284  * other contexts -- In fact restoring the default L3 configuration at the end
    285  * of the batch will be redundant most of the time.  A kind of state leak is
    286  * still possible though if the context making assumptions about L3 state is
    287  * created immediately after our context was active (e.g. without the DDX
    288  * default context being scheduled in between) because at present the DRM
    289  * doesn't fully initialize the contents of newly created contexts and instead
    290  * sets the MI_RESTORE_INHIBIT flag causing it to inherit the state from the
    291  * last active context.
    292  *
    293  * It's possible to realize such a scenario if, say, an X server (or a GL
    294  * application using an outdated non-L3-aware Mesa version) is started while
    295  * another GL application is running and happens to have modified the L3
    296  * configuration, or if no X server is running at all and a GL application
    297  * using a non-L3-aware Mesa version is started after another GL application
    298  * ran and modified the L3 configuration -- The latter situation can actually
    299  * be reproduced easily on IVB in our CI system.
    300  */
    301 void
    302 gen7_restore_default_l3_config(struct brw_context *brw)
    303 {
    304    const struct gen_device_info *devinfo = &brw->screen->devinfo;
    305    const struct gen_l3_config *const cfg = gen_get_default_l3_config(devinfo);
    306 
    307    if (cfg != brw->l3.config &&
    308        can_do_pipelined_register_writes(brw->screen)) {
    309       setup_l3_config(brw, cfg);
    310       update_urb_size(brw, cfg);
    311       brw->l3.config = cfg;
    312    }
    313 }
    314