Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in http
      1 /*
      2  *
      3  * Copyright 2015 gRPC authors.
      4  *
      5  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      6  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      7  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      8  *
      9  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
     10  *
     11  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     12  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     13  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     14  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     15  * limitations under the License.
     16  *
     17  */
     18 
     19 #include <grpc/support/port_platform.h>
     20 
     21 #include "src/core/lib/http/httpcli.h"
     22 
     23 #include <string.h>
     24 
     25 #include <grpc/support/alloc.h>
     26 #include <grpc/support/log.h>
     27 #include <grpc/support/string_util.h>
     28 
     29 #include "src/core/lib/channel/channel_args.h"
     30 #include "src/core/lib/gpr/string.h"
     31 #include "src/core/lib/http/format_request.h"
     32 #include "src/core/lib/http/parser.h"
     33 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/endpoint.h"
     34 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/iomgr_internal.h"
     35 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/resolve_address.h"
     36 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/sockaddr_utils.h"
     37 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_client.h"
     38 #include "src/core/lib/slice/slice_internal.h"
     39 
     40 typedef struct {
     41   grpc_slice request_text;
     42   grpc_http_parser parser;
     43   grpc_resolved_addresses* addresses;
     44   size_t next_address;
     45   grpc_endpoint* ep;
     46   char* host;
     47   char* ssl_host_override;
     48   grpc_millis deadline;
     49   int have_read_byte;
     50   const grpc_httpcli_handshaker* handshaker;
     51   grpc_closure* on_done;
     52   grpc_httpcli_context* context;
     53   grpc_polling_entity* pollent;
     54   grpc_iomgr_object iomgr_obj;
     55   grpc_slice_buffer incoming;
     56   grpc_slice_buffer outgoing;
     57   grpc_closure on_read;
     58   grpc_closure done_write;
     59   grpc_closure connected;
     60   grpc_error* overall_error;
     61   grpc_resource_quota* resource_quota;
     62 } internal_request;
     63 
     64 static grpc_httpcli_get_override g_get_override = nullptr;
     65 static grpc_httpcli_post_override g_post_override = nullptr;
     66 
     67 static void plaintext_handshake(void* arg, grpc_endpoint* endpoint,
     68                                 const char* host, grpc_millis deadline,
     69                                 void (*on_done)(void* arg,
     70                                                 grpc_endpoint* endpoint)) {
     71   on_done(arg, endpoint);
     72 }
     73 
     74 const grpc_httpcli_handshaker grpc_httpcli_plaintext = {"http",
     75                                                         plaintext_handshake};
     76 
     77 void grpc_httpcli_context_init(grpc_httpcli_context* context) {
     78   context->pollset_set = grpc_pollset_set_create();
     79 }
     80 
     81 void grpc_httpcli_context_destroy(grpc_httpcli_context* context) {
     82   grpc_pollset_set_destroy(context->pollset_set);
     83 }
     84 
     85 static void next_address(internal_request* req, grpc_error* due_to_error);
     86 
     87 static void finish(internal_request* req, grpc_error* error) {
     88   grpc_polling_entity_del_from_pollset_set(req->pollent,
     89                                            req->context->pollset_set);
     90   GRPC_CLOSURE_SCHED(req->on_done, error);
     91   grpc_http_parser_destroy(&req->parser);
     92   if (req->addresses != nullptr) {
     93     grpc_resolved_addresses_destroy(req->addresses);
     94   }
     95   if (req->ep != nullptr) {
     96     grpc_endpoint_destroy(req->ep);
     97   }
     98   grpc_slice_unref_internal(req->request_text);
     99   gpr_free(req->host);
    100   gpr_free(req->ssl_host_override);
    101   grpc_iomgr_unregister_object(&req->iomgr_obj);
    102   grpc_slice_buffer_destroy_internal(&req->incoming);
    103   grpc_slice_buffer_destroy_internal(&req->outgoing);
    104   GRPC_ERROR_UNREF(req->overall_error);
    105   grpc_resource_quota_unref_internal(req->resource_quota);
    106   gpr_free(req);
    107 }
    108 
    109 static void append_error(internal_request* req, grpc_error* error) {
    110   if (req->overall_error == GRPC_ERROR_NONE) {
    111     req->overall_error =
    112         GRPC_ERROR_CREATE_FROM_STATIC_STRING("Failed HTTP/1 client request");
    113   }
    114   grpc_resolved_address* addr = &req->addresses->addrs[req->next_address - 1];
    115   char* addr_text = grpc_sockaddr_to_uri(addr);
    116   req->overall_error = grpc_error_add_child(
    117       req->overall_error,
    118       grpc_error_set_str(error, GRPC_ERROR_STR_TARGET_ADDRESS,
    119                          grpc_slice_from_copied_string(addr_text)));
    120   gpr_free(addr_text);
    121 }
    122 
    123 static void do_read(internal_request* req) {
    124   grpc_endpoint_read(req->ep, &req->incoming, &req->on_read);
    125 }
    126 
    127 static void on_read(void* user_data, grpc_error* error) {
    128   internal_request* req = static_cast<internal_request*>(user_data);
    129   size_t i;
    130 
    131   for (i = 0; i < req->incoming.count; i++) {
    132     if (GRPC_SLICE_LENGTH(req->incoming.slices[i])) {
    133       req->have_read_byte = 1;
    134       grpc_error* err = grpc_http_parser_parse(
    135           &req->parser, req->incoming.slices[i], nullptr);
    136       if (err != GRPC_ERROR_NONE) {
    137         finish(req, err);
    138         return;
    139       }
    140     }
    141   }
    142 
    143   if (error == GRPC_ERROR_NONE) {
    144     do_read(req);
    145   } else if (!req->have_read_byte) {
    146     next_address(req, GRPC_ERROR_REF(error));
    147   } else {
    148     finish(req, grpc_http_parser_eof(&req->parser));
    149   }
    150 }
    151 
    152 static void on_written(internal_request* req) { do_read(req); }
    153 
    154 static void done_write(void* arg, grpc_error* error) {
    155   internal_request* req = static_cast<internal_request*>(arg);
    156   if (error == GRPC_ERROR_NONE) {
    157     on_written(req);
    158   } else {
    159     next_address(req, GRPC_ERROR_REF(error));
    160   }
    161 }
    162 
    163 static void start_write(internal_request* req) {
    164   grpc_slice_ref_internal(req->request_text);
    165   grpc_slice_buffer_add(&req->outgoing, req->request_text);
    166   grpc_endpoint_write(req->ep, &req->outgoing, &req->done_write, nullptr);
    167 }
    168 
    169 static void on_handshake_done(void* arg, grpc_endpoint* ep) {
    170   internal_request* req = static_cast<internal_request*>(arg);
    171 
    172   if (!ep) {
    173     next_address(req, GRPC_ERROR_CREATE_FROM_STATIC_STRING(
    174                           "Unexplained handshake failure"));
    175     return;
    176   }
    177 
    178   req->ep = ep;
    179   start_write(req);
    180 }
    181 
    182 static void on_connected(void* arg, grpc_error* error) {
    183   internal_request* req = static_cast<internal_request*>(arg);
    184 
    185   if (!req->ep) {
    186     next_address(req, GRPC_ERROR_REF(error));
    187     return;
    188   }
    189   req->handshaker->handshake(
    190       req, req->ep, req->ssl_host_override ? req->ssl_host_override : req->host,
    191       req->deadline, on_handshake_done);
    192 }
    193 
    194 static void next_address(internal_request* req, grpc_error* error) {
    195   grpc_resolved_address* addr;
    196   if (error != GRPC_ERROR_NONE) {
    197     append_error(req, error);
    198   }
    199   if (req->next_address == req->addresses->naddrs) {
    200     finish(req,
    201            GRPC_ERROR_CREATE_REFERENCING_FROM_STATIC_STRING(
    202                "Failed HTTP requests to all targets", &req->overall_error, 1));
    203     return;
    204   }
    205   addr = &req->addresses->addrs[req->next_address++];
    206   GRPC_CLOSURE_INIT(&req->connected, on_connected, req,
    207                     grpc_schedule_on_exec_ctx);
    208   grpc_arg arg = grpc_channel_arg_pointer_create(
    209       (char*)GRPC_ARG_RESOURCE_QUOTA, req->resource_quota,
    210       grpc_resource_quota_arg_vtable());
    211   grpc_channel_args args = {1, &arg};
    212   grpc_tcp_client_connect(&req->connected, &req->ep, req->context->pollset_set,
    213                           &args, addr, req->deadline);
    214 }
    215 
    216 static void on_resolved(void* arg, grpc_error* error) {
    217   internal_request* req = static_cast<internal_request*>(arg);
    218   if (error != GRPC_ERROR_NONE) {
    219     finish(req, GRPC_ERROR_REF(error));
    220     return;
    221   }
    222   req->next_address = 0;
    223   next_address(req, GRPC_ERROR_NONE);
    224 }
    225 
    226 static void internal_request_begin(grpc_httpcli_context* context,
    227                                    grpc_polling_entity* pollent,
    228                                    grpc_resource_quota* resource_quota,
    229                                    const grpc_httpcli_request* request,
    230                                    grpc_millis deadline, grpc_closure* on_done,
    231                                    grpc_httpcli_response* response,
    232                                    const char* name, grpc_slice request_text) {
    233   internal_request* req =
    234       static_cast<internal_request*>(gpr_malloc(sizeof(internal_request)));
    235   memset(req, 0, sizeof(*req));
    236   req->request_text = request_text;
    237   grpc_http_parser_init(&req->parser, GRPC_HTTP_RESPONSE, response);
    238   req->on_done = on_done;
    239   req->deadline = deadline;
    240   req->handshaker =
    241       request->handshaker ? request->handshaker : &grpc_httpcli_plaintext;
    242   req->context = context;
    243   req->pollent = pollent;
    244   req->overall_error = GRPC_ERROR_NONE;
    245   req->resource_quota = grpc_resource_quota_ref_internal(resource_quota);
    246   GRPC_CLOSURE_INIT(&req->on_read, on_read, req, grpc_schedule_on_exec_ctx);
    247   GRPC_CLOSURE_INIT(&req->done_write, done_write, req,
    248                     grpc_schedule_on_exec_ctx);
    249   grpc_slice_buffer_init(&req->incoming);
    250   grpc_slice_buffer_init(&req->outgoing);
    251   grpc_iomgr_register_object(&req->iomgr_obj, name);
    252   req->host = gpr_strdup(request->host);
    253   req->ssl_host_override = gpr_strdup(request->ssl_host_override);
    254 
    255   GPR_ASSERT(pollent);
    256   grpc_polling_entity_add_to_pollset_set(req->pollent,
    257                                          req->context->pollset_set);
    258   grpc_resolve_address(
    259       request->host, req->handshaker->default_port, req->context->pollset_set,
    260       GRPC_CLOSURE_CREATE(on_resolved, req, grpc_schedule_on_exec_ctx),
    261       &req->addresses);
    262 }
    263 
    264 void grpc_httpcli_get(grpc_httpcli_context* context,
    265                       grpc_polling_entity* pollent,
    266                       grpc_resource_quota* resource_quota,
    267                       const grpc_httpcli_request* request, grpc_millis deadline,
    268                       grpc_closure* on_done, grpc_httpcli_response* response) {
    269   char* name;
    270   if (g_get_override && g_get_override(request, deadline, on_done, response)) {
    271     return;
    272   }
    273   gpr_asprintf(&name, "HTTP:GET:%s:%s", request->host, request->http.path);
    274   internal_request_begin(context, pollent, resource_quota, request, deadline,
    275                          on_done, response, name,
    276                          grpc_httpcli_format_get_request(request));
    277   gpr_free(name);
    278 }
    279 
    280 void grpc_httpcli_post(grpc_httpcli_context* context,
    281                        grpc_polling_entity* pollent,
    282                        grpc_resource_quota* resource_quota,
    283                        const grpc_httpcli_request* request,
    284                        const char* body_bytes, size_t body_size,
    285                        grpc_millis deadline, grpc_closure* on_done,
    286                        grpc_httpcli_response* response) {
    287   char* name;
    288   if (g_post_override && g_post_override(request, body_bytes, body_size,
    289                                          deadline, on_done, response)) {
    290     return;
    291   }
    292   gpr_asprintf(&name, "HTTP:POST:%s:%s", request->host, request->http.path);
    293   internal_request_begin(
    294       context, pollent, resource_quota, request, deadline, on_done, response,
    295       name, grpc_httpcli_format_post_request(request, body_bytes, body_size));
    296   gpr_free(name);
    297 }
    298 
    299 void grpc_httpcli_set_override(grpc_httpcli_get_override get,
    300                                grpc_httpcli_post_override post) {
    301   g_get_override = get;
    302   g_post_override = post;
    303 }
    304