Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in grpc
      1 /*
      2  *
      3  * Copyright 2015 gRPC authors.
      4  *
      5  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      6  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      7  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      8  *
      9  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
     10  *
     11  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     12  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     13  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     14  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     15  * limitations under the License.
     16  *
     17  */
     18 
     19 #ifndef GRPC_SLICE_H
     20 #define GRPC_SLICE_H
     21 
     22 #include <grpc/support/port_platform.h>
     23 
     24 #include <grpc/impl/codegen/slice.h>
     25 #include <grpc/support/sync.h>
     26 
     27 #ifdef __cplusplus
     28 extern "C" {
     29 #endif
     30 
     31 /** Increment the refcount of s. Requires slice is initialized.
     32    Returns s. */
     33 GPRAPI grpc_slice grpc_slice_ref(grpc_slice s);
     34 
     35 /** Decrement the ref count of s.  If the ref count of s reaches zero, all
     36    slices sharing the ref count are destroyed, and considered no longer
     37    initialized.  If s is ultimately derived from a call to grpc_slice_new(start,
     38    len, dest) where dest!=NULL , then (*dest)(start) is called, else if s is
     39    ultimately derived from a call to grpc_slice_new_with_len(start, len, dest)
     40    where dest!=NULL , then (*dest)(start, len).  Requires s initialized.  */
     41 GPRAPI void grpc_slice_unref(grpc_slice s);
     42 
     43 /** Copy slice - create a new slice that contains the same data as s */
     44 GPRAPI grpc_slice grpc_slice_copy(grpc_slice s);
     45 
     46 /** Create a slice pointing at some data. Calls malloc to allocate a refcount
     47    for the object, and arranges that destroy will be called with the pointer
     48    passed in at destruction. */
     49 GPRAPI grpc_slice grpc_slice_new(void* p, size_t len, void (*destroy)(void*));
     50 
     51 /** Equivalent to grpc_slice_new, but with a separate pointer that is
     52    passed to the destroy function.  This function can be useful when
     53    the data is part of a larger structure that must be destroyed when
     54    the data is no longer needed. */
     55 GPRAPI grpc_slice grpc_slice_new_with_user_data(void* p, size_t len,
     56                                                 void (*destroy)(void*),
     57                                                 void* user_data);
     58 
     59 /** Equivalent to grpc_slice_new, but with a two argument destroy function that
     60    also takes the slice length. */
     61 GPRAPI grpc_slice grpc_slice_new_with_len(void* p, size_t len,
     62                                           void (*destroy)(void*, size_t));
     63 
     64 /** Equivalent to grpc_slice_new(malloc(len), len, free), but saves one malloc()
     65    call.
     66    Aborts if malloc() fails. */
     67 GPRAPI grpc_slice grpc_slice_malloc(size_t length);
     68 GPRAPI grpc_slice grpc_slice_malloc_large(size_t length);
     69 
     70 #define GRPC_SLICE_MALLOC(len) grpc_slice_malloc(len)
     71 
     72 /** Intern a slice:
     73 
     74    The return value for two invocations of this function with  the same sequence
     75    of bytes is a slice which points to the same memory. */
     76 GPRAPI grpc_slice grpc_slice_intern(grpc_slice slice);
     77 
     78 /** Create a slice by copying a string.
     79    Does not preserve null terminators.
     80    Equivalent to:
     81      size_t len = strlen(source);
     82      grpc_slice slice = grpc_slice_malloc(len);
     83      memcpy(slice->data, source, len); */
     84 GPRAPI grpc_slice grpc_slice_from_copied_string(const char* source);
     85 
     86 /** Create a slice by copying a buffer.
     87    Equivalent to:
     88      grpc_slice slice = grpc_slice_malloc(len);
     89      memcpy(slice->data, source, len); */
     90 GPRAPI grpc_slice grpc_slice_from_copied_buffer(const char* source, size_t len);
     91 
     92 /** Create a slice pointing to constant memory */
     93 GPRAPI grpc_slice grpc_slice_from_static_string(const char* source);
     94 
     95 /** Create a slice pointing to constant memory */
     96 GPRAPI grpc_slice grpc_slice_from_static_buffer(const void* source, size_t len);
     97 
     98 /** Return a result slice derived from s, which shares a ref count with \a s,
     99    where result.data==s.data+begin, and result.length==end-begin. The ref count
    100    of \a s is increased by one. Do not assign result back to \a s.
    101    Requires s initialized, begin <= end, begin <= s.length, and
    102    end <= source->length. */
    103 GPRAPI grpc_slice grpc_slice_sub(grpc_slice s, size_t begin, size_t end);
    104 
    105 /** The same as grpc_slice_sub, but without altering the ref count */
    106 GPRAPI grpc_slice grpc_slice_sub_no_ref(grpc_slice s, size_t begin, size_t end);
    107 
    108 /** Splits s into two: modifies s to be s[0:split], and returns a new slice,
    109    sharing a refcount with s, that contains s[split:s.length].
    110    Requires s intialized, split <= s.length */
    111 GPRAPI grpc_slice grpc_slice_split_tail(grpc_slice* s, size_t split);
    112 
    113 typedef enum {
    114   GRPC_SLICE_REF_TAIL = 1,
    115   GRPC_SLICE_REF_HEAD = 2,
    116   GRPC_SLICE_REF_BOTH = 1 + 2
    117 } grpc_slice_ref_whom;
    118 
    119 /** The same as grpc_slice_split_tail, but with an option to skip altering
    120  * refcounts (grpc_slice_split_tail_maybe_ref(..., true) is equivalent to
    121  * grpc_slice_split_tail(...)) */
    122 GPRAPI grpc_slice grpc_slice_split_tail_maybe_ref(grpc_slice* s, size_t split,
    123                                                   grpc_slice_ref_whom ref_whom);
    124 
    125 /** Splits s into two: modifies s to be s[split:s.length], and returns a new
    126    slice, sharing a refcount with s, that contains s[0:split].
    127    Requires s intialized, split <= s.length */
    128 GPRAPI grpc_slice grpc_slice_split_head(grpc_slice* s, size_t split);
    129 
    130 GPRAPI grpc_slice grpc_empty_slice(void);
    131 
    132 GPRAPI uint32_t grpc_slice_default_hash_impl(grpc_slice s);
    133 GPRAPI int grpc_slice_default_eq_impl(grpc_slice a, grpc_slice b);
    134 
    135 GPRAPI int grpc_slice_eq(grpc_slice a, grpc_slice b);
    136 
    137 /** Returns <0 if a < b, ==0 if a == b, >0 if a > b
    138    The order is arbitrary, and is not guaranteed to be stable across different
    139    versions of the API. */
    140 GPRAPI int grpc_slice_cmp(grpc_slice a, grpc_slice b);
    141 GPRAPI int grpc_slice_str_cmp(grpc_slice a, const char* b);
    142 
    143 /** return non-zero if the first blen bytes of a are equal to b */
    144 GPRAPI int grpc_slice_buf_start_eq(grpc_slice a, const void* b, size_t blen);
    145 
    146 /** return the index of the last instance of \a c in \a s, or -1 if not found */
    147 GPRAPI int grpc_slice_rchr(grpc_slice s, char c);
    148 GPRAPI int grpc_slice_chr(grpc_slice s, char c);
    149 
    150 /** return the index of the first occurance of \a needle in \a haystack, or -1
    151    if it's not found */
    152 GPRAPI int grpc_slice_slice(grpc_slice haystack, grpc_slice needle);
    153 
    154 GPRAPI uint32_t grpc_slice_hash(grpc_slice s);
    155 
    156 /** Do two slices point at the same memory, with the same length
    157    If a or b is inlined, actually compares data */
    158 GPRAPI int grpc_slice_is_equivalent(grpc_slice a, grpc_slice b);
    159 
    160 /** Return a slice pointing to newly allocated memory that has the same contents
    161  * as \a s */
    162 GPRAPI grpc_slice grpc_slice_dup(grpc_slice a);
    163 
    164 /** Return a copy of slice as a C string. Offers no protection against embedded
    165    NULL's. Returned string must be freed with gpr_free. */
    166 GPRAPI char* grpc_slice_to_c_string(grpc_slice s);
    167 
    168 #ifdef __cplusplus
    169 }
    170 #endif
    171 
    172 #endif /* GRPC_SLICE_H */
    173