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      1 // Copyright 2011 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
      2 //
      3 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
      4 // that can be found in the COPYING file in the root of the source
      5 // tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
      6 // in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
      7 // be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
      8 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      9 //
     10 // Internal header for mux library.
     11 //
     12 // Author: Urvang (urvang (at) google.com)
     13 
     14 #ifndef WEBP_MUX_MUXI_H_
     15 #define WEBP_MUX_MUXI_H_
     16 
     17 #include <assert.h>
     18 #include <stdlib.h>
     19 #include "src/dec/vp8i_dec.h"
     20 #include "src/dec/vp8li_dec.h"
     21 #include "src/webp/mux.h"
     22 
     23 #ifdef __cplusplus
     24 extern "C" {
     25 #endif
     26 
     27 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     28 // Defines and constants.
     29 
     30 #define MUX_MAJ_VERSION 1
     31 #define MUX_MIN_VERSION 0
     32 #define MUX_REV_VERSION 2
     33 
     34 // Chunk object.
     35 typedef struct WebPChunk WebPChunk;
     36 struct WebPChunk {
     37   uint32_t        tag_;
     38   int             owner_;  // True if *data_ memory is owned internally.
     39                            // VP8X, ANIM, and other internally created chunks
     40                            // like ANMF are always owned.
     41   WebPData        data_;
     42   WebPChunk*      next_;
     43 };
     44 
     45 // MuxImage object. Store a full WebP image (including ANMF chunk, ALPH
     46 // chunk and VP8/VP8L chunk),
     47 typedef struct WebPMuxImage WebPMuxImage;
     48 struct WebPMuxImage {
     49   WebPChunk*  header_;      // Corresponds to WEBP_CHUNK_ANMF.
     50   WebPChunk*  alpha_;       // Corresponds to WEBP_CHUNK_ALPHA.
     51   WebPChunk*  img_;         // Corresponds to WEBP_CHUNK_IMAGE.
     52   WebPChunk*  unknown_;     // Corresponds to WEBP_CHUNK_UNKNOWN.
     53   int         width_;
     54   int         height_;
     55   int         has_alpha_;   // Through ALPH chunk or as part of VP8L.
     56   int         is_partial_;  // True if only some of the chunks are filled.
     57   WebPMuxImage* next_;
     58 };
     59 
     60 // Main mux object. Stores data chunks.
     61 struct WebPMux {
     62   WebPMuxImage*   images_;
     63   WebPChunk*      iccp_;
     64   WebPChunk*      exif_;
     65   WebPChunk*      xmp_;
     66   WebPChunk*      anim_;
     67   WebPChunk*      vp8x_;
     68 
     69   WebPChunk*      unknown_;
     70   int             canvas_width_;
     71   int             canvas_height_;
     72 };
     73 
     74 // CHUNK_INDEX enum: used for indexing within 'kChunks' (defined below) only.
     75 // Note: the reason for having two enums ('WebPChunkId' and 'CHUNK_INDEX') is to
     76 // allow two different chunks to have the same id (e.g. WebPChunkId
     77 // 'WEBP_CHUNK_IMAGE' can correspond to CHUNK_INDEX 'IDX_VP8' or 'IDX_VP8L').
     78 typedef enum {
     79   IDX_VP8X = 0,
     80   IDX_ICCP,
     81   IDX_ANIM,
     82   IDX_ANMF,
     83   IDX_ALPHA,
     84   IDX_VP8,
     85   IDX_VP8L,
     86   IDX_EXIF,
     87   IDX_XMP,
     88   IDX_UNKNOWN,
     89 
     90   IDX_NIL,
     91   IDX_LAST_CHUNK
     92 } CHUNK_INDEX;
     93 
     94 #define NIL_TAG 0x00000000u  // To signal void chunk.
     95 
     96 typedef struct {
     97   uint32_t      tag;
     98   WebPChunkId   id;
     99   uint32_t      size;
    100 } ChunkInfo;
    101 
    102 extern const ChunkInfo kChunks[IDX_LAST_CHUNK];
    103 
    104 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    105 // Chunk object management.
    106 
    107 // Initialize.
    108 void ChunkInit(WebPChunk* const chunk);
    109 
    110 // Get chunk index from chunk tag. Returns IDX_UNKNOWN if not found.
    111 CHUNK_INDEX ChunkGetIndexFromTag(uint32_t tag);
    112 
    113 // Get chunk id from chunk tag. Returns WEBP_CHUNK_UNKNOWN if not found.
    114 WebPChunkId ChunkGetIdFromTag(uint32_t tag);
    115 
    116 // Convert a fourcc string to a tag.
    117 uint32_t ChunkGetTagFromFourCC(const char fourcc[4]);
    118 
    119 // Get chunk index from fourcc. Returns IDX_UNKNOWN if given fourcc is unknown.
    120 CHUNK_INDEX ChunkGetIndexFromFourCC(const char fourcc[4]);
    121 
    122 // Search for nth chunk with given 'tag' in the chunk list.
    123 // nth = 0 means "last of the list".
    124 WebPChunk* ChunkSearchList(WebPChunk* first, uint32_t nth, uint32_t tag);
    125 
    126 // Fill the chunk with the given data.
    127 WebPMuxError ChunkAssignData(WebPChunk* chunk, const WebPData* const data,
    128                              int copy_data, uint32_t tag);
    129 
    130 // Sets 'chunk' as the only element in 'chunk_list' if it is empty.
    131 // On success ownership is transferred from 'chunk' to the 'chunk_list'.
    132 WebPMuxError ChunkSetHead(WebPChunk* const chunk, WebPChunk** const chunk_list);
    133 // Sets 'chunk' at last position in the 'chunk_list'.
    134 // On success ownership is transferred from 'chunk' to the 'chunk_list'.
    135 // *chunk_list also points towards the last valid element of the initial
    136 // *chunk_list.
    137 WebPMuxError ChunkAppend(WebPChunk* const chunk, WebPChunk*** const chunk_list);
    138 
    139 // Releases chunk and returns chunk->next_.
    140 WebPChunk* ChunkRelease(WebPChunk* const chunk);
    141 
    142 // Deletes given chunk & returns chunk->next_.
    143 WebPChunk* ChunkDelete(WebPChunk* const chunk);
    144 
    145 // Deletes all chunks in the given chunk list.
    146 void ChunkListDelete(WebPChunk** const chunk_list);
    147 
    148 // Returns size of the chunk including chunk header and padding byte (if any).
    149 static WEBP_INLINE size_t SizeWithPadding(size_t chunk_size) {
    150   assert(chunk_size <= MAX_CHUNK_PAYLOAD);
    151   return CHUNK_HEADER_SIZE + ((chunk_size + 1) & ~1U);
    152 }
    153 
    154 // Size of a chunk including header and padding.
    155 static WEBP_INLINE size_t ChunkDiskSize(const WebPChunk* chunk) {
    156   const size_t data_size = chunk->data_.size;
    157   return SizeWithPadding(data_size);
    158 }
    159 
    160 // Total size of a list of chunks.
    161 size_t ChunkListDiskSize(const WebPChunk* chunk_list);
    162 
    163 // Write out the given list of chunks into 'dst'.
    164 uint8_t* ChunkListEmit(const WebPChunk* chunk_list, uint8_t* dst);
    165 
    166 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    167 // MuxImage object management.
    168 
    169 // Initialize.
    170 void MuxImageInit(WebPMuxImage* const wpi);
    171 
    172 // Releases image 'wpi' and returns wpi->next.
    173 WebPMuxImage* MuxImageRelease(WebPMuxImage* const wpi);
    174 
    175 // Delete image 'wpi' and return the next image in the list or NULL.
    176 // 'wpi' can be NULL.
    177 WebPMuxImage* MuxImageDelete(WebPMuxImage* const wpi);
    178 
    179 // Count number of images matching the given tag id in the 'wpi_list'.
    180 // If id == WEBP_CHUNK_NIL, all images will be matched.
    181 int MuxImageCount(const WebPMuxImage* wpi_list, WebPChunkId id);
    182 
    183 // Update width/height/has_alpha info from chunks within wpi.
    184 // Also remove ALPH chunk if not needed.
    185 int MuxImageFinalize(WebPMuxImage* const wpi);
    186 
    187 // Check if given ID corresponds to an image related chunk.
    188 static WEBP_INLINE int IsWPI(WebPChunkId id) {
    189   switch (id) {
    190     case WEBP_CHUNK_ANMF:
    191     case WEBP_CHUNK_ALPHA:
    192     case WEBP_CHUNK_IMAGE:  return 1;
    193     default:        return 0;
    194   }
    195 }
    196 
    197 // Pushes 'wpi' at the end of 'wpi_list'.
    198 WebPMuxError MuxImagePush(const WebPMuxImage* wpi, WebPMuxImage** wpi_list);
    199 
    200 // Delete nth image in the image list.
    201 WebPMuxError MuxImageDeleteNth(WebPMuxImage** wpi_list, uint32_t nth);
    202 
    203 // Get nth image in the image list.
    204 WebPMuxError MuxImageGetNth(const WebPMuxImage** wpi_list, uint32_t nth,
    205                             WebPMuxImage** wpi);
    206 
    207 // Total size of the given image.
    208 size_t MuxImageDiskSize(const WebPMuxImage* const wpi);
    209 
    210 // Write out the given image into 'dst'.
    211 uint8_t* MuxImageEmit(const WebPMuxImage* const wpi, uint8_t* dst);
    212 
    213 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    214 // Helper methods for mux.
    215 
    216 // Checks if the given image list contains at least one image with alpha.
    217 int MuxHasAlpha(const WebPMuxImage* images);
    218 
    219 // Write out RIFF header into 'data', given total data size 'size'.
    220 uint8_t* MuxEmitRiffHeader(uint8_t* const data, size_t size);
    221 
    222 // Returns the list where chunk with given ID is to be inserted in mux.
    223 WebPChunk** MuxGetChunkListFromId(const WebPMux* mux, WebPChunkId id);
    224 
    225 // Validates the given mux object.
    226 WebPMuxError MuxValidate(const WebPMux* const mux);
    227 
    228 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    229 
    230 #ifdef __cplusplus
    231 }    // extern "C"
    232 #endif
    233 
    234 #endif  // WEBP_MUX_MUXI_H_
    235