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      1 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
      6 // Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 #ifndef ANY_HELPERS_H
     10 #define ANY_HELPERS_H
     11 
     12 #include <typeinfo>
     13 #include <type_traits>
     14 #include <cassert>
     15 
     16 namespace std { namespace experimental {} }
     17 
     18 #include "test_macros.h"
     19 #include "type_id.h"
     20 
     21 #if !defined(TEST_HAS_NO_RTTI)
     22 #define RTTI_ASSERT(X) assert(X)
     23 #else
     24 #define RTTI_ASSERT(X)
     25 #endif
     26 
     27 template <class T>
     28   struct IsSmallObject
     29     : public std::integral_constant<bool
     30         , sizeof(T) <= (sizeof(void*)*3)
     31           && std::alignment_of<void*>::value
     32              % std::alignment_of<T>::value == 0
     33           && std::is_nothrow_move_constructible<T>::value
     34         >
     35   {};
     36 
     37 template <class T>
     38 bool containsType(std::any const& a) {
     39 #if !defined(TEST_HAS_NO_RTTI)
     40     return a.type() == typeid(T);
     41 #else
     42     return a.has_value() && std::any_cast<T>(&a) != nullptr;
     43 #endif
     44 }
     45 
     46 // Return 'true' if 'Type' will be considered a small type by 'any'
     47 template <class Type>
     48 bool isSmallType() {
     49     return IsSmallObject<Type>::value;
     50 }
     51 
     52 // Assert that an object is empty. If the object used to contain an object
     53 // of type 'LastType' check that it can no longer be accessed.
     54 template <class LastType = int>
     55 void assertEmpty(std::any const& a) {
     56     using namespace std;
     57     assert(!a.has_value());
     58     RTTI_ASSERT(a.type() == typeid(void));
     59     assert(any_cast<LastType const>(&a) == nullptr);
     60 }
     61 
     62 template <class Type>
     63 constexpr auto has_value_member(int) -> decltype(std::declval<Type&>().value, true)
     64 { return true; }
     65 template <class> constexpr bool has_value_member(long) { return false; }
     66 
     67 
     68 // Assert that an 'any' object stores the specified 'Type' and 'value'.
     69 template <class Type>
     70 std::enable_if_t<has_value_member<Type>(0)>
     71 _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_THROW_BAD_ANY_CAST
     72 assertContains(std::any const& a, int value) {
     73     assert(a.has_value());
     74     assert(containsType<Type>(a));
     75     assert(std::any_cast<Type const &>(a).value == value);
     76 }
     77 
     78 template <class Type, class Value>
     79 std::enable_if_t<!has_value_member<Type>(0)>
     80 _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_THROW_BAD_ANY_CAST
     81 assertContains(std::any const& a, Value value) {
     82     assert(a.has_value());
     83     assert(containsType<Type>(a));
     84     assert(std::any_cast<Type const &>(a) == value);
     85 }
     86 
     87 
     88 // Modify the value of a "test type" stored within an any to the specified
     89 // 'value'.
     90 template <class Type>
     91 _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_THROW_BAD_ANY_CAST
     92 void modifyValue(std::any& a, int value) {
     93     using namespace std;
     94     using namespace std::experimental;
     95     assert(a.has_value());
     96     assert(containsType<Type>(a));
     97     any_cast<Type&>(a).value = value;
     98 }
     99 
    100 // A test type that will trigger the small object optimization within 'any'.
    101 template <int Dummy = 0>
    102 struct small_type
    103 {
    104     static int count;
    105     static int copied;
    106     static int moved;
    107     static int const_copied;
    108     static int non_const_copied;
    109 
    110     static void reset() {
    111         small_type::copied = 0;
    112         small_type::moved = 0;
    113         small_type::const_copied = 0;
    114         small_type::non_const_copied = 0;
    115     }
    116 
    117     int value;
    118 
    119     explicit small_type(int val = 0) : value(val) {
    120         ++count;
    121     }
    122     explicit small_type(int, int val, int) : value(val) {
    123         ++count;
    124     }
    125     small_type(std::initializer_list<int> il) : value(*il.begin()) {
    126         ++count;
    127     }
    128 
    129     small_type(small_type const & other) noexcept {
    130         value = other.value;
    131         ++count;
    132         ++copied;
    133         ++const_copied;
    134     }
    135 
    136     small_type(small_type& other) noexcept {
    137         value = other.value;
    138         ++count;
    139         ++copied;
    140         ++non_const_copied;
    141     }
    142 
    143     small_type(small_type && other) noexcept {
    144         value = other.value;
    145         other.value = 0;
    146         ++count;
    147         ++moved;
    148     }
    149 
    150     ~small_type() {
    151         value = -1;
    152         --count;
    153     }
    154 
    155 private:
    156     small_type& operator=(small_type const&) = delete;
    157     small_type& operator=(small_type&&) = delete;
    158 };
    159 
    160 template <int Dummy>
    161 int small_type<Dummy>::count = 0;
    162 
    163 template <int Dummy>
    164 int small_type<Dummy>::copied = 0;
    165 
    166 template <int Dummy>
    167 int small_type<Dummy>::moved = 0;
    168 
    169 template <int Dummy>
    170 int small_type<Dummy>::const_copied = 0;
    171 
    172 template <int Dummy>
    173 int small_type<Dummy>::non_const_copied = 0;
    174 
    175 typedef small_type<> small;
    176 typedef small_type<1> small1;
    177 typedef small_type<2> small2;
    178 
    179 
    180 // A test type that will NOT trigger the small object optimization in any.
    181 template <int Dummy = 0>
    182 struct large_type
    183 {
    184     static int count;
    185     static int copied;
    186     static int moved;
    187     static int const_copied;
    188     static int non_const_copied;
    189 
    190     static void reset() {
    191         large_type::copied = 0;
    192         large_type::moved  = 0;
    193         large_type::const_copied = 0;
    194         large_type::non_const_copied = 0;
    195     }
    196 
    197     int value;
    198 
    199     large_type(int val = 0) : value(val) {
    200         ++count;
    201         data[0] = 0;
    202     }
    203     large_type(int, int val, int) : value(val) {
    204         ++count;
    205         data[0] = 0;
    206     }
    207     large_type(std::initializer_list<int> il) : value(*il.begin()) {
    208         ++count;
    209     }
    210     large_type(large_type const & other) {
    211         value = other.value;
    212         ++count;
    213         ++copied;
    214         ++const_copied;
    215     }
    216 
    217     large_type(large_type & other) {
    218         value = other.value;
    219         ++count;
    220         ++copied;
    221         ++non_const_copied;
    222     }
    223 
    224     large_type(large_type && other) {
    225         value = other.value;
    226         other.value = 0;
    227         ++count;
    228         ++moved;
    229     }
    230 
    231     ~large_type()  {
    232         value = 0;
    233         --count;
    234     }
    235 
    236 private:
    237     large_type& operator=(large_type const&) = delete;
    238     large_type& operator=(large_type &&) = delete;
    239     int data[10];
    240 };
    241 
    242 template <int Dummy>
    243 int large_type<Dummy>::count = 0;
    244 
    245 template <int Dummy>
    246 int large_type<Dummy>::copied = 0;
    247 
    248 template <int Dummy>
    249 int large_type<Dummy>::moved = 0;
    250 
    251 template <int Dummy>
    252 int large_type<Dummy>::const_copied = 0;
    253 
    254 template <int Dummy>
    255 int large_type<Dummy>::non_const_copied = 0;
    256 
    257 typedef large_type<> large;
    258 typedef large_type<1> large1;
    259 typedef large_type<2> large2;
    260 
    261 // The exception type thrown by 'small_throws_on_copy', 'large_throws_on_copy'
    262 // and 'throws_on_move'.
    263 struct my_any_exception {};
    264 
    265 void throwMyAnyExpression() {
    266 #if !defined(TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS)
    267         throw my_any_exception();
    268 #else
    269         assert(false && "Exceptions are disabled");
    270 #endif
    271 }
    272 
    273 // A test type that will trigger the small object optimization within 'any'.
    274 // this type throws if it is copied.
    275 struct small_throws_on_copy
    276 {
    277     static int count;
    278     static int copied;
    279     static int moved;
    280     static void reset() { count = copied = moved = 0; }
    281     int value;
    282 
    283     explicit small_throws_on_copy(int val = 0) : value(val) {
    284         ++count;
    285     }
    286     explicit small_throws_on_copy(int, int val, int) : value(val) {
    287         ++count;
    288     }
    289     small_throws_on_copy(small_throws_on_copy const &) {
    290         throwMyAnyExpression();
    291     }
    292 
    293     small_throws_on_copy(small_throws_on_copy && other) throw() {
    294         value = other.value;
    295         ++count; ++moved;
    296     }
    297 
    298     ~small_throws_on_copy() {
    299         --count;
    300     }
    301 private:
    302     small_throws_on_copy& operator=(small_throws_on_copy const&) = delete;
    303     small_throws_on_copy& operator=(small_throws_on_copy &&) = delete;
    304 };
    305 
    306 int small_throws_on_copy::count = 0;
    307 int small_throws_on_copy::copied = 0;
    308 int small_throws_on_copy::moved = 0;
    309 
    310 
    311 // A test type that will NOT trigger the small object optimization within 'any'.
    312 // this type throws if it is copied.
    313 struct large_throws_on_copy
    314 {
    315     static int count;
    316     static int copied;
    317     static int moved;
    318     static void reset() { count = copied = moved = 0; }
    319     int value = 0;
    320 
    321     explicit large_throws_on_copy(int val = 0) : value(val) {
    322         data[0] = 0;
    323         ++count;
    324     }
    325     explicit large_throws_on_copy(int, int val, int) : value(val) {
    326         data[0] = 0;
    327         ++count;
    328     }
    329     large_throws_on_copy(large_throws_on_copy const &) {
    330          throwMyAnyExpression();
    331     }
    332 
    333     large_throws_on_copy(large_throws_on_copy && other) throw() {
    334         value = other.value;
    335         ++count; ++moved;
    336     }
    337 
    338     ~large_throws_on_copy() {
    339         --count;
    340     }
    341 
    342 private:
    343     large_throws_on_copy& operator=(large_throws_on_copy const&) = delete;
    344     large_throws_on_copy& operator=(large_throws_on_copy &&) = delete;
    345     int data[10];
    346 };
    347 
    348 int large_throws_on_copy::count = 0;
    349 int large_throws_on_copy::copied = 0;
    350 int large_throws_on_copy::moved = 0;
    351 
    352 // A test type that throws when it is moved. This object will NOT trigger
    353 // the small object optimization in 'any'.
    354 struct throws_on_move
    355 {
    356     static int count;
    357     static int copied;
    358     static int moved;
    359     static void reset() { count = copied = moved = 0; }
    360     int value;
    361 
    362     explicit throws_on_move(int val = 0) : value(val) { ++count; }
    363     explicit throws_on_move(int, int val, int) : value(val) { ++count; }
    364     throws_on_move(throws_on_move const & other) {
    365         value = other.value;
    366         ++count; ++copied;
    367     }
    368 
    369     throws_on_move(throws_on_move &&) {
    370         throwMyAnyExpression();
    371     }
    372 
    373     ~throws_on_move() {
    374         --count;
    375     }
    376 private:
    377     throws_on_move& operator=(throws_on_move const&) = delete;
    378     throws_on_move& operator=(throws_on_move &&) = delete;
    379 };
    380 
    381 int throws_on_move::count = 0;
    382 int throws_on_move::copied = 0;
    383 int throws_on_move::moved = 0;
    384 
    385 struct small_tracked_t {
    386   small_tracked_t()
    387       : arg_types(&makeArgumentID<>()) {}
    388   small_tracked_t(small_tracked_t const&) noexcept
    389       : arg_types(&makeArgumentID<small_tracked_t const&>()) {}
    390   small_tracked_t(small_tracked_t &&) noexcept
    391       : arg_types(&makeArgumentID<small_tracked_t &&>()) {}
    392   template <class ...Args>
    393   explicit small_tracked_t(Args&&...)
    394       : arg_types(&makeArgumentID<Args...>()) {}
    395   template <class ...Args>
    396   explicit small_tracked_t(std::initializer_list<int>, Args&&...)
    397       : arg_types(&makeArgumentID<std::initializer_list<int>, Args...>()) {}
    398 
    399   TypeID const* arg_types;
    400 };
    401 static_assert(IsSmallObject<small_tracked_t>::value, "must be small");
    402 
    403 struct large_tracked_t {
    404   large_tracked_t()
    405       : arg_types(&makeArgumentID<>()) { dummy[0] = 42; }
    406   large_tracked_t(large_tracked_t const&) noexcept
    407       : arg_types(&makeArgumentID<large_tracked_t const&>()) {}
    408   large_tracked_t(large_tracked_t &&) noexcept
    409       : arg_types(&makeArgumentID<large_tracked_t &&>()) {}
    410   template <class ...Args>
    411   explicit large_tracked_t(Args&&...)
    412       : arg_types(&makeArgumentID<Args...>()) {}
    413   template <class ...Args>
    414   explicit large_tracked_t(std::initializer_list<int>, Args&&...)
    415       : arg_types(&makeArgumentID<std::initializer_list<int>, Args...>()) {}
    416 
    417   TypeID const* arg_types;
    418   int dummy[10];
    419 };
    420 
    421 static_assert(!IsSmallObject<large_tracked_t>::value, "must be small");
    422 
    423 
    424 template <class Type, class ...Args>
    425 void assertArgsMatch(std::any const& a) {
    426     using namespace std;
    427     using namespace std::experimental;
    428     assert(a.has_value());
    429     assert(containsType<Type>(a));
    430     assert(any_cast<Type const &>(a).arg_types == &makeArgumentID<Args...>());
    431 };
    432 
    433 
    434 #endif
    435