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      1 /*
      2  * From: @(#)s_ilogb.c 5.1 93/09/24
      3  * ====================================================
      4  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
      7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
      8  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
      9  * is preserved.
     10  * ====================================================
     11  */
     12 
     13 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     14 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/lib/msun/src/s_logbl.c 306409 2016-09-28 14:48:34Z emaste $");
     15 
     16 #include <float.h>
     17 #include <limits.h>
     18 #include <math.h>
     19 
     20 #include "fpmath.h"
     21 
     22 long double
     23 logbl(long double x)
     24 {
     25 	union IEEEl2bits u;
     26 	unsigned long m;
     27 	int b;
     28 
     29 	u.e = x;
     30 	if (u.bits.exp == 0) {
     31 		if ((u.bits.manl | u.bits.manh) == 0) {	/* x == 0 */
     32 			u.bits.sign = 1;
     33 			return (1.0L / u.e);
     34 		}
     35 		/* denormalized */
     36 		if (u.bits.manh == 0) {
     37 			m = 1lu << (LDBL_MANL_SIZE - 1);
     38 			for (b = LDBL_MANH_SIZE; !(u.bits.manl & m); m >>= 1)
     39 				b++;
     40 		} else {
     41 			m = 1lu << (LDBL_MANH_SIZE - 1);
     42 			for (b = 0; !(u.bits.manh & m); m >>= 1)
     43 				b++;
     44 		}
     45 #ifdef LDBL_IMPLICIT_NBIT
     46 		b++;
     47 #endif
     48 		return ((long double)(LDBL_MIN_EXP - b - 1));
     49 	}
     50 	if (u.bits.exp < (LDBL_MAX_EXP << 1) - 1)	/* normal */
     51 		return ((long double)(u.bits.exp - LDBL_MAX_EXP + 1));
     52 	else						/* +/- inf or nan */
     53 		return (x * x);
     54 }
     55