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      1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
      2 /*
      3  * Meson GXL Internal PHY Driver
      4  *
      5  * Copyright (C) 2015 Amlogic, Inc. All rights reserved.
      6  * Copyright (C) 2016 BayLibre, SAS. All rights reserved.
      7  * Author: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong (at) baylibre.com>
      8  */
      9 #include <config.h>
     10 #include <common.h>
     11 #include <linux/bitops.h>
     12 #include <dm.h>
     13 #include <phy.h>
     14 
     15 /* This function is provided to cope with the possible failures of this phy
     16  * during aneg process. When aneg fails, the PHY reports that aneg is done
     17  * but the value found in MII_LPA is wrong:
     18  *  - Early failures: MII_LPA is just 0x0001. if MII_EXPANSION reports that
     19  *    the link partner (LP) supports aneg but the LP never acked our base
     20  *    code word, it is likely that we never sent it to begin with.
     21  *  - Late failures: MII_LPA is filled with a value which seems to make sense
     22  *    but it actually is not what the LP is advertising. It seems that we
     23  *    can detect this using a magic bit in the WOL bank (reg 12 - bit 12).
     24  *    If this particular bit is not set when aneg is reported being done,
     25  *    it means MII_LPA is likely to be wrong.
     26  *
     27  * In both case, forcing a restart of the aneg process solve the problem.
     28  * When this failure happens, the first retry is usually successful but,
     29  * in some cases, it may take up to 6 retries to get a decent result
     30  */
     31 int meson_gxl_startup(struct phy_device *phydev)
     32 {
     33 	unsigned int retries = 10;
     34 	int ret, wol, lpa, exp;
     35 
     36 restart_aneg:
     37 	ret = genphy_update_link(phydev);
     38 	if (ret)
     39 		return ret;
     40 
     41 	if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE) {
     42 		/* Need to access WOL bank, make sure the access is open */
     43 		ret = phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, 0x14, 0x0000);
     44 		if (ret)
     45 			return ret;
     46 		ret = phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, 0x14, 0x0400);
     47 		if (ret)
     48 			return ret;
     49 		ret = phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, 0x14, 0x0000);
     50 		if (ret)
     51 			return ret;
     52 		ret = phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, 0x14, 0x0400);
     53 		if (ret)
     54 			return ret;
     55 
     56 		/* Request LPI_STATUS WOL register */
     57 		ret = phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, 0x14, 0x8D80);
     58 		if (ret)
     59 			return ret;
     60 
     61 		/* Read LPI_STATUS value */
     62 		wol = phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, 0x15);
     63 		if (wol < 0)
     64 			return wol;
     65 
     66 		lpa = phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_LPA);
     67 		if (lpa < 0)
     68 			return lpa;
     69 
     70 		exp = phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_EXPANSION);
     71 		if (exp < 0)
     72 			return exp;
     73 
     74 		if (!(wol & BIT(12)) ||
     75 			((exp & EXPANSION_NWAY) && !(lpa & LPA_LPACK))) {
     76 
     77 			/* Looks like aneg failed after all */
     78 			if (!retries) {
     79 				printf("%s LPA corruption max attempts\n",
     80 					phydev->dev->name);
     81 				return -ETIMEDOUT;
     82 			}
     83 
     84 			printf("%s LPA corruption - aneg restart\n",
     85 				phydev->dev->name);
     86 
     87 			ret = genphy_restart_aneg(phydev);
     88 			if (ret)
     89 				return ret;
     90 
     91 			--retries;
     92 
     93 			goto restart_aneg;
     94 		}
     95 	}
     96 
     97 	return genphy_parse_link(phydev);
     98 }
     99 
    100 static int meson_gxl_phy_config(struct phy_device *phydev)
    101 {
    102 	/* Enable Analog and DSP register Bank access by */
    103 	phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, 0x14, 0x0000);
    104 	phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, 0x14, 0x0400);
    105 	phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, 0x14, 0x0000);
    106 	phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, 0x14, 0x0400);
    107 
    108 	/* Write Analog register 23 */
    109 	phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, 0x17, 0x8E0D);
    110 	phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, 0x14, 0x4417);
    111 
    112 	/* Enable fractional PLL */
    113 	phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, 0x17, 0x0005);
    114 	phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, 0x14, 0x5C1B);
    115 
    116 	/* Program fraction FR_PLL_DIV1 */
    117 	phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, 0x17, 0x029A);
    118 	phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, 0x14, 0x5C1D);
    119 
    120 	/* Program fraction FR_PLL_DIV1 */
    121 	phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, 0x17, 0xAAAA);
    122 	phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, 0x14, 0x5C1C);
    123 
    124 	return genphy_config(phydev);
    125 }
    126 
    127 static struct phy_driver meson_gxl_phy_driver = {
    128 	.name = "Meson GXL Internal PHY",
    129 	.uid = 0x01814400,
    130 	.mask = 0xfffffff0,
    131 	.features = PHY_BASIC_FEATURES,
    132 	.config = &meson_gxl_phy_config,
    133 	.startup = &meson_gxl_startup,
    134 	.shutdown = &genphy_shutdown,
    135 };
    136 
    137 int phy_meson_gxl_init(void)
    138 {
    139 	phy_register(&meson_gxl_phy_driver);
    140 
    141 	return 0;
    142 }
    143