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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 import java.lang.reflect.Method;
     18 
     19 public class Main {
     20 
     21   // Note #1: `javac` flips the conditions of If statements.
     22   // Note #2: In the optimizing compiler, the first input of Phi is always
     23   //          the fall-through path, i.e. the false branch.
     24 
     25   public static void assertBoolEquals(boolean expected, boolean result) {
     26     if (expected != result) {
     27       throw new Error("Expected: " + expected + ", found: " + result);
     28     }
     29   }
     30 
     31   public static void assertIntEquals(int expected, int result) {
     32     if (expected != result) {
     33       throw new Error("Expected: " + expected + ", found: " + result);
     34     }
     35   }
     36 
     37   /*
     38    * Program which only delegates the condition, i.e. returns 1 when True
     39    * and 0 when False.
     40    */
     41 
     42   /// CHECK-START: boolean Main.GreaterThan(int, int) select_generator (before)
     43   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<ParamX:i\d+>>   ParameterValue
     44   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<ParamY:i\d+>>   ParameterValue
     45   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Const0:i\d+>>   IntConstant 0
     46   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Const1:i\d+>>   IntConstant 1
     47   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Cond:z\d+>>     GreaterThan [<<ParamX>>,<<ParamY>>]
     48   /// CHECK-DAG:                       If [<<Cond>>]
     49   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Phi:i\d+>>      Phi [<<Const0>>,<<Const1>>]
     50   /// CHECK-DAG:                       Return [<<Phi>>]
     51 
     52   /// CHECK-START: boolean Main.GreaterThan(int, int) select_generator (after)
     53   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<ParamX:i\d+>>   ParameterValue
     54   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<ParamY:i\d+>>   ParameterValue
     55   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Const0:i\d+>>   IntConstant 0
     56   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Const1:i\d+>>   IntConstant 1
     57   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Cond:z\d+>>     GreaterThan [<<ParamX>>,<<ParamY>>]
     58   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Select:i\d+>>   Select [<<Const0>>,<<Const1>>,<<Cond>>]
     59   /// CHECK-DAG:                       Return [<<Select>>]
     60 
     61   public static boolean GreaterThan(int x, int y) {
     62     return (x <= y) ? false : true;
     63   }
     64 
     65   /*
     66    * Program which negates a condition, i.e. returns 0 when True
     67    * and 1 when False.
     68    */
     69 
     70   /// CHECK-START: boolean Main.LessThan(int, int) select_generator (before)
     71   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<ParamX:i\d+>>   ParameterValue
     72   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<ParamY:i\d+>>   ParameterValue
     73   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Const0:i\d+>>   IntConstant 0
     74   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Const1:i\d+>>   IntConstant 1
     75   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Cond:z\d+>>     GreaterThanOrEqual [<<ParamX>>,<<ParamY>>]
     76   /// CHECK-DAG:                       If [<<Cond>>]
     77   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Phi:i\d+>>      Phi [<<Const1>>,<<Const0>>]
     78   /// CHECK-DAG:                       Return [<<Phi>>]
     79 
     80   /// CHECK-START: boolean Main.LessThan(int, int) select_generator (after)
     81   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<ParamX:i\d+>>   ParameterValue
     82   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<ParamY:i\d+>>   ParameterValue
     83   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Const0:i\d+>>   IntConstant 0
     84   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Const1:i\d+>>   IntConstant 1
     85   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Cond:z\d+>>     GreaterThanOrEqual [<<ParamX>>,<<ParamY>>]
     86   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Select:i\d+>>   Select [<<Const1>>,<<Const0>>,<<Cond>>]
     87   /// CHECK-DAG:                       Return [<<Select>>]
     88 
     89   public static boolean LessThan(int x, int y) {
     90     return (x < y) ? true : false;
     91   }
     92 
     93   /// CHECK-START: int Main.SimpleTrueBlock(boolean, int) select_generator (after)
     94   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<ParamX:z\d+>>   ParameterValue
     95   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<ParamY:i\d+>>   ParameterValue
     96   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Const42:i\d+>>  IntConstant 42
     97   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Const43:i\d+>>  IntConstant 43
     98   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Add:i\d+>>      Add [<<ParamY>>,<<Const42>>]
     99   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Select:i\d+>>   Select [<<Const43>>,<<Add>>,<<ParamX>>]
    100   /// CHECK-DAG:                       Return [<<Select>>]
    101 
    102   /// CHECK-START: int Main.SimpleTrueBlock(boolean, int) select_generator (after)
    103   /// CHECK-NOT:     If
    104 
    105   public static int SimpleTrueBlock(boolean x, int y) {
    106     return x ? y + 42 : 43;
    107   }
    108 
    109   /// CHECK-START: int Main.SimpleFalseBlock(boolean, int) select_generator (after)
    110   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<ParamX:z\d+>>   ParameterValue
    111   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<ParamY:i\d+>>   ParameterValue
    112   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Const42:i\d+>>  IntConstant 42
    113   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Const43:i\d+>>  IntConstant 43
    114   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Add:i\d+>>      Add [<<ParamY>>,<<Const43>>]
    115   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Select:i\d+>>   Select [<<Add>>,<<Const42>>,<<ParamX>>]
    116   /// CHECK-DAG:                       Return [<<Select>>]
    117 
    118   /// CHECK-START: int Main.SimpleFalseBlock(boolean, int) select_generator (after)
    119   /// CHECK-NOT:     If
    120 
    121   public static int SimpleFalseBlock(boolean x, int y) {
    122     return x ? 42 : y + 43;
    123   }
    124 
    125   /// CHECK-START: int Main.SimpleBothBlocks(boolean, int, int) select_generator (after)
    126   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<ParamX:z\d+>>   ParameterValue
    127   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<ParamY:i\d+>>   ParameterValue
    128   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<ParamZ:i\d+>>   ParameterValue
    129   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Const42:i\d+>>  IntConstant 42
    130   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Const43:i\d+>>  IntConstant 43
    131   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<AddTrue:i\d+>>  Add [<<ParamY>>,<<Const42>>]
    132   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<AddFalse:i\d+>> Add [<<ParamZ>>,<<Const43>>]
    133   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Select:i\d+>>   Select [<<AddFalse>>,<<AddTrue>>,<<ParamX>>]
    134   /// CHECK-DAG:                       Return [<<Select>>]
    135 
    136   /// CHECK-START: int Main.SimpleBothBlocks(boolean, int, int) select_generator (after)
    137   /// CHECK-NOT:     If
    138 
    139   public static int SimpleBothBlocks(boolean x, int y, int z) {
    140     return x ? y + 42 : z + 43;
    141   }
    142 
    143   /// CHECK-START: int Main.ThreeBlocks(boolean, boolean) select_generator (after)
    144   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<ParamX:z\d+>>    ParameterValue
    145   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<ParamY:z\d+>>    ParameterValue
    146   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Const1:i\d+>>    IntConstant 1
    147   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Const2:i\d+>>    IntConstant 2
    148   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Const3:i\d+>>    IntConstant 3
    149   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Select23:i\d+>>  Select [<<Const3>>,<<Const2>>,<<ParamY>>]
    150   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Select123:i\d+>> Select [<<Select23>>,<<Const1>>,<<ParamX>>]
    151   /// CHECK-DAG:                        Return [<<Select123>>]
    152 
    153   public static int ThreeBlocks(boolean x, boolean y) {
    154     if (x) {
    155       return 1;
    156     } else if (y) {
    157       return 2;
    158     } else {
    159       return 3;
    160     }
    161   }
    162 
    163   /// CHECK-START: int Main.TrueBlockWithTooManyInstructions(boolean) select_generator (before)
    164   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<This:l\d+>>    ParameterValue
    165   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Cond:z\d+>>    ParameterValue
    166   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Const2:i\d+>>  IntConstant 2
    167   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Const43:i\d+>> IntConstant 43
    168   /// CHECK-DAG:                      If [<<Cond>>]
    169   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Iget:i\d+>>    InstanceFieldGet [<<This>>]
    170   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Add:i\d+>>     Add [<<Iget>>,<<Const2>>]
    171   /// CHECK-DAG:                      Phi [<<Add>>,<<Const43>>]
    172 
    173   /// CHECK-START: int Main.TrueBlockWithTooManyInstructions(boolean) select_generator (after)
    174   /// CHECK-NOT:     Select
    175 
    176   public int TrueBlockWithTooManyInstructions(boolean x) {
    177     return x ? (read_field + 2) : 43;
    178   }
    179 
    180   /// CHECK-START: int Main.FalseBlockWithTooManyInstructions(boolean) select_generator (before)
    181   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<This:l\d+>>    ParameterValue
    182   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Cond:z\d+>>    ParameterValue
    183   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Const3:i\d+>>  IntConstant 3
    184   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Const42:i\d+>> IntConstant 42
    185   /// CHECK-DAG:                      If [<<Cond>>]
    186   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Iget:i\d+>>    InstanceFieldGet [<<This>>]
    187   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Add:i\d+>>     Add [<<Iget>>,<<Const3>>]
    188   /// CHECK-DAG:                      Phi [<<Const42>>,<<Add>>]
    189 
    190   /// CHECK-START: int Main.FalseBlockWithTooManyInstructions(boolean) select_generator (after)
    191   /// CHECK-NOT:     Select
    192 
    193   public int FalseBlockWithTooManyInstructions(boolean x) {
    194     return x ? 42 : (read_field + 3);
    195   }
    196 
    197   /// CHECK-START: int Main.TrueBlockWithSideEffects(boolean) select_generator (before)
    198   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<This:l\d+>>    ParameterValue
    199   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Cond:z\d+>>    ParameterValue
    200   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Const42:i\d+>> IntConstant 42
    201   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Const43:i\d+>> IntConstant 43
    202   /// CHECK-DAG:                      If [<<Cond>>]
    203   /// CHECK-DAG:                      InstanceFieldSet [<<This>>,<<Const42>>]
    204   /// CHECK-DAG:                      Phi [<<Const42>>,<<Const43>>]
    205 
    206   /// CHECK-START: int Main.TrueBlockWithSideEffects(boolean) select_generator (after)
    207   /// CHECK-NOT:     Select
    208 
    209   public int TrueBlockWithSideEffects(boolean x) {
    210     return x ? (write_field = 42) : 43;
    211   }
    212 
    213   /// CHECK-START: int Main.FalseBlockWithSideEffects(boolean) select_generator (before)
    214   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<This:l\d+>>    ParameterValue
    215   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Cond:z\d+>>    ParameterValue
    216   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Const42:i\d+>> IntConstant 42
    217   /// CHECK-DAG:     <<Const43:i\d+>> IntConstant 43
    218   /// CHECK-DAG:                      If [<<Cond>>]
    219   /// CHECK-DAG:                      InstanceFieldSet [<<This>>,<<Const43>>]
    220   /// CHECK-DAG:                      Phi [<<Const42>>,<<Const43>>]
    221 
    222   /// CHECK-START: int Main.FalseBlockWithSideEffects(boolean) select_generator (after)
    223   /// CHECK-NOT:     Select
    224 
    225   public int FalseBlockWithSideEffects(boolean x) {
    226     return x ? 42 : (write_field = 43);
    227   }
    228 
    229   public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    230     Class main2 = Class.forName("Main2");
    231     Method booleanNot = main2.getMethod("BooleanNot", boolean.class);
    232     Method valuesOrdered = main2.getMethod("ValuesOrdered", int.class, int.class, int.class);
    233     Method negatedCondition = main2.getMethod("NegatedCondition", boolean.class);
    234     Method multiplePhis = main2.getMethod("MultiplePhis");
    235 
    236     assertBoolEquals(false, (boolean)booleanNot.invoke(null, true));
    237     assertBoolEquals(true, (boolean)booleanNot.invoke(null, false));
    238     assertBoolEquals(true, GreaterThan(10, 5));
    239     assertBoolEquals(false, GreaterThan(10, 10));
    240     assertBoolEquals(false, GreaterThan(5, 10));
    241     assertBoolEquals(true, LessThan(5, 10));
    242     assertBoolEquals(false, LessThan(10, 10));
    243     assertBoolEquals(false, LessThan(10, 5));
    244 
    245     assertBoolEquals(true, (boolean)valuesOrdered.invoke(null, 1, 3, 5));
    246     assertBoolEquals(true, (boolean)valuesOrdered.invoke(null, 5, 3, 1));
    247     assertBoolEquals(false, (boolean)valuesOrdered.invoke(null, 1, 3, 2));
    248     assertBoolEquals(false, (boolean)valuesOrdered.invoke(null, 2, 3, 1));
    249     assertBoolEquals(true, (boolean)valuesOrdered.invoke(null, 3, 3, 3));
    250     assertBoolEquals(true, (boolean)valuesOrdered.invoke(null, 3, 3, 5));
    251     assertBoolEquals(false, (boolean)valuesOrdered.invoke(null, 5, 5, 3));
    252     assertIntEquals(42, (int)negatedCondition.invoke(null, true));
    253     assertIntEquals(43, (int)negatedCondition.invoke(null, false));
    254     assertIntEquals(46, SimpleTrueBlock(true, 4));
    255     assertIntEquals(43, SimpleTrueBlock(false, 4));
    256     assertIntEquals(42, SimpleFalseBlock(true, 7));
    257     assertIntEquals(50, SimpleFalseBlock(false, 7));
    258     assertIntEquals(48, SimpleBothBlocks(true, 6, 2));
    259     assertIntEquals(45, SimpleBothBlocks(false, 6, 2));
    260     assertIntEquals(1, ThreeBlocks(true, true));
    261     assertIntEquals(1, ThreeBlocks(true, false));
    262     assertIntEquals(2, ThreeBlocks(false, true));
    263     assertIntEquals(3, ThreeBlocks(false, false));
    264     assertIntEquals(13, (int)multiplePhis.invoke(null));
    265 
    266     Main m = new Main();
    267     assertIntEquals(42, m.TrueBlockWithTooManyInstructions(true));
    268     assertIntEquals(43, m.TrueBlockWithTooManyInstructions(false));
    269     assertIntEquals(42, m.FalseBlockWithTooManyInstructions(true));
    270     assertIntEquals(43, m.FalseBlockWithTooManyInstructions(false));
    271     assertIntEquals(42, m.TrueBlockWithSideEffects(true));
    272     assertIntEquals(43, m.TrueBlockWithSideEffects(false));
    273     assertIntEquals(42, m.FalseBlockWithSideEffects(true));
    274     assertIntEquals(43, m.FalseBlockWithSideEffects(false));
    275   }
    276 
    277   // These need to be instance fields so as to not generate a LoadClass for iget/iput.
    278   public int read_field = 40;
    279   public int write_field = 42;
    280 }
    281