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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright 1994, 1995, 2000 Neil Russell.
      3  * (See License)
      4  * Copyright 2000, 2001 DENX Software Engineering, Wolfgang Denk, wd (at) denx.de
      5  * Copyright 2011 Comelit Group SpA,
      6  *                Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli (at) comelit.it>
      7  */
      8 
      9 #include <common.h>
     10 #include <command.h>
     11 #include <efi_loader.h>
     12 #include <mapmem.h>
     13 #include <net.h>
     14 #include <net/tftp.h>
     15 #include "bootp.h"
     16 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_DIRECT_FLASH_TFTP
     17 #include <flash.h>
     18 #endif
     19 
     20 /* Well known TFTP port # */
     21 #define WELL_KNOWN_PORT	69
     22 /* Millisecs to timeout for lost pkt */
     23 #define TIMEOUT		5000UL
     24 #ifndef	CONFIG_NET_RETRY_COUNT
     25 /* # of timeouts before giving up */
     26 # define TIMEOUT_COUNT	10
     27 #else
     28 # define TIMEOUT_COUNT  (CONFIG_NET_RETRY_COUNT * 2)
     29 #endif
     30 /* Number of "loading" hashes per line (for checking the image size) */
     31 #define HASHES_PER_LINE	65
     32 
     33 /*
     34  *	TFTP operations.
     35  */
     36 #define TFTP_RRQ	1
     37 #define TFTP_WRQ	2
     38 #define TFTP_DATA	3
     39 #define TFTP_ACK	4
     40 #define TFTP_ERROR	5
     41 #define TFTP_OACK	6
     42 
     43 static ulong timeout_ms = TIMEOUT;
     44 static int timeout_count_max = TIMEOUT_COUNT;
     45 static ulong time_start;   /* Record time we started tftp */
     46 
     47 /*
     48  * These globals govern the timeout behavior when attempting a connection to a
     49  * TFTP server. tftp_timeout_ms specifies the number of milliseconds to
     50  * wait for the server to respond to initial connection. Second global,
     51  * tftp_timeout_count_max, gives the number of such connection retries.
     52  * tftp_timeout_count_max must be non-negative and tftp_timeout_ms must be
     53  * positive. The globals are meant to be set (and restored) by code needing
     54  * non-standard timeout behavior when initiating a TFTP transfer.
     55  */
     56 ulong tftp_timeout_ms = TIMEOUT;
     57 int tftp_timeout_count_max = TIMEOUT_COUNT;
     58 
     59 enum {
     60 	TFTP_ERR_UNDEFINED           = 0,
     61 	TFTP_ERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND      = 1,
     62 	TFTP_ERR_ACCESS_DENIED       = 2,
     63 	TFTP_ERR_DISK_FULL           = 3,
     64 	TFTP_ERR_UNEXPECTED_OPCODE   = 4,
     65 	TFTP_ERR_UNKNOWN_TRANSFER_ID  = 5,
     66 	TFTP_ERR_FILE_ALREADY_EXISTS = 6,
     67 };
     68 
     69 static struct in_addr tftp_remote_ip;
     70 /* The UDP port at their end */
     71 static int	tftp_remote_port;
     72 /* The UDP port at our end */
     73 static int	tftp_our_port;
     74 static int	timeout_count;
     75 /* packet sequence number */
     76 static ulong	tftp_cur_block;
     77 /* last packet sequence number received */
     78 static ulong	tftp_prev_block;
     79 /* count of sequence number wraparounds */
     80 static ulong	tftp_block_wrap;
     81 /* memory offset due to wrapping */
     82 static ulong	tftp_block_wrap_offset;
     83 static int	tftp_state;
     84 #ifdef CONFIG_TFTP_TSIZE
     85 /* The file size reported by the server */
     86 static int	tftp_tsize;
     87 /* The number of hashes we printed */
     88 static short	tftp_tsize_num_hash;
     89 #endif
     90 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
     91 /* 1 if writing, else 0 */
     92 static int	tftp_put_active;
     93 /* 1 if we have sent the last block */
     94 static int	tftp_put_final_block_sent;
     95 #else
     96 #define tftp_put_active	0
     97 #endif
     98 
     99 #define STATE_SEND_RRQ	1
    100 #define STATE_DATA	2
    101 #define STATE_TOO_LARGE	3
    102 #define STATE_BAD_MAGIC	4
    103 #define STATE_OACK	5
    104 #define STATE_RECV_WRQ	6
    105 #define STATE_SEND_WRQ	7
    106 
    107 /* default TFTP block size */
    108 #define TFTP_BLOCK_SIZE		512
    109 /* sequence number is 16 bit */
    110 #define TFTP_SEQUENCE_SIZE	((ulong)(1<<16))
    111 
    112 #define DEFAULT_NAME_LEN	(8 + 4 + 1)
    113 static char default_filename[DEFAULT_NAME_LEN];
    114 
    115 #ifndef CONFIG_TFTP_FILE_NAME_MAX_LEN
    116 #define MAX_LEN 128
    117 #else
    118 #define MAX_LEN CONFIG_TFTP_FILE_NAME_MAX_LEN
    119 #endif
    120 
    121 static char tftp_filename[MAX_LEN];
    122 
    123 /* 512 is poor choice for ethernet, MTU is typically 1500.
    124  * Minus eth.hdrs thats 1468.  Can get 2x better throughput with
    125  * almost-MTU block sizes.  At least try... fall back to 512 if need be.
    126  * (but those using CONFIG_IP_DEFRAG may want to set a larger block in cfg file)
    127  */
    128 #ifdef CONFIG_TFTP_BLOCKSIZE
    129 #define TFTP_MTU_BLOCKSIZE CONFIG_TFTP_BLOCKSIZE
    130 #else
    131 #define TFTP_MTU_BLOCKSIZE 1468
    132 #endif
    133 
    134 static unsigned short tftp_block_size = TFTP_BLOCK_SIZE;
    135 static unsigned short tftp_block_size_option = TFTP_MTU_BLOCKSIZE;
    136 
    137 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
    138 #include <malloc.h>
    139 #define MTFTP_BITMAPSIZE	0x1000
    140 static unsigned *tftp_mcast_bitmap;
    141 static int tftp_mcast_prev_hole;
    142 static int tftp_mcast_bitmap_size = MTFTP_BITMAPSIZE;
    143 static int tftp_mcast_disabled;
    144 static int tftp_mcast_master_client;
    145 static int tftp_mcast_active;
    146 static int tftp_mcast_port;
    147 /* can get 'last' block before done..*/
    148 static ulong tftp_mcast_ending_block;
    149 
    150 static void parse_multicast_oack(char *pkt, int len);
    151 
    152 static void mcast_cleanup(void)
    153 {
    154 	if (net_mcast_addr)
    155 		eth_mcast_join(net_mcast_addr, 0);
    156 	if (tftp_mcast_bitmap)
    157 		free(tftp_mcast_bitmap);
    158 	tftp_mcast_bitmap = NULL;
    159 	net_mcast_addr.s_addr = 0;
    160 	tftp_mcast_active = 0;
    161 	tftp_mcast_port = 0;
    162 	tftp_mcast_ending_block = -1;
    163 }
    164 
    165 #endif	/* CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP */
    166 
    167 static inline void store_block(int block, uchar *src, unsigned len)
    168 {
    169 	ulong offset = block * tftp_block_size + tftp_block_wrap_offset;
    170 	ulong newsize = offset + len;
    171 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_DIRECT_FLASH_TFTP
    172 	int i, rc = 0;
    173 
    174 	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; i++) {
    175 		/* start address in flash? */
    176 		if (flash_info[i].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN)
    177 			continue;
    178 		if (load_addr + offset >= flash_info[i].start[0]) {
    179 			rc = 1;
    180 			break;
    181 		}
    182 	}
    183 
    184 	if (rc) { /* Flash is destination for this packet */
    185 		rc = flash_write((char *)src, (ulong)(load_addr+offset), len);
    186 		if (rc) {
    187 			flash_perror(rc);
    188 			net_set_state(NETLOOP_FAIL);
    189 			return;
    190 		}
    191 	} else
    192 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_DIRECT_FLASH_TFTP */
    193 	{
    194 		void *ptr = map_sysmem(load_addr + offset, len);
    195 
    196 		memcpy(ptr, src, len);
    197 		unmap_sysmem(ptr);
    198 	}
    199 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
    200 	if (tftp_mcast_active)
    201 		ext2_set_bit(block, tftp_mcast_bitmap);
    202 #endif
    203 
    204 	if (net_boot_file_size < newsize)
    205 		net_boot_file_size = newsize;
    206 }
    207 
    208 /* Clear our state ready for a new transfer */
    209 static void new_transfer(void)
    210 {
    211 	tftp_prev_block = 0;
    212 	tftp_block_wrap = 0;
    213 	tftp_block_wrap_offset = 0;
    214 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
    215 	tftp_put_final_block_sent = 0;
    216 #endif
    217 }
    218 
    219 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
    220 /**
    221  * Load the next block from memory to be sent over tftp.
    222  *
    223  * @param block	Block number to send
    224  * @param dst	Destination buffer for data
    225  * @param len	Number of bytes in block (this one and every other)
    226  * @return number of bytes loaded
    227  */
    228 static int load_block(unsigned block, uchar *dst, unsigned len)
    229 {
    230 	/* We may want to get the final block from the previous set */
    231 	ulong offset = ((int)block - 1) * len + tftp_block_wrap_offset;
    232 	ulong tosend = len;
    233 
    234 	tosend = min(net_boot_file_size - offset, tosend);
    235 	(void)memcpy(dst, (void *)(save_addr + offset), tosend);
    236 	debug("%s: block=%d, offset=%ld, len=%d, tosend=%ld\n", __func__,
    237 	      block, offset, len, tosend);
    238 	return tosend;
    239 }
    240 #endif
    241 
    242 static void tftp_send(void);
    243 static void tftp_timeout_handler(void);
    244 
    245 /**********************************************************************/
    246 
    247 static void show_block_marker(void)
    248 {
    249 #ifdef CONFIG_TFTP_TSIZE
    250 	if (tftp_tsize) {
    251 		ulong pos = tftp_cur_block * tftp_block_size +
    252 			tftp_block_wrap_offset;
    253 		if (pos > tftp_tsize)
    254 			pos = tftp_tsize;
    255 
    256 		while (tftp_tsize_num_hash < pos * 50 / tftp_tsize) {
    257 			putc('#');
    258 			tftp_tsize_num_hash++;
    259 		}
    260 	} else
    261 #endif
    262 	{
    263 		if (((tftp_cur_block - 1) % 10) == 0)
    264 			putc('#');
    265 		else if ((tftp_cur_block % (10 * HASHES_PER_LINE)) == 0)
    266 			puts("\n\t ");
    267 	}
    268 }
    269 
    270 /**
    271  * restart the current transfer due to an error
    272  *
    273  * @param msg	Message to print for user
    274  */
    275 static void restart(const char *msg)
    276 {
    277 	printf("\n%s; starting again\n", msg);
    278 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
    279 	mcast_cleanup();
    280 #endif
    281 	net_start_again();
    282 }
    283 
    284 /*
    285  * Check if the block number has wrapped, and update progress
    286  *
    287  * TODO: The egregious use of global variables in this file should be tidied.
    288  */
    289 static void update_block_number(void)
    290 {
    291 	/*
    292 	 * RFC1350 specifies that the first data packet will
    293 	 * have sequence number 1. If we receive a sequence
    294 	 * number of 0 this means that there was a wrap
    295 	 * around of the (16 bit) counter.
    296 	 */
    297 	if (tftp_cur_block == 0 && tftp_prev_block != 0) {
    298 		tftp_block_wrap++;
    299 		tftp_block_wrap_offset += tftp_block_size * TFTP_SEQUENCE_SIZE;
    300 		timeout_count = 0; /* we've done well, reset the timeout */
    301 	} else {
    302 		show_block_marker();
    303 	}
    304 }
    305 
    306 /* The TFTP get or put is complete */
    307 static void tftp_complete(void)
    308 {
    309 #ifdef CONFIG_TFTP_TSIZE
    310 	/* Print hash marks for the last packet received */
    311 	while (tftp_tsize && tftp_tsize_num_hash < 49) {
    312 		putc('#');
    313 		tftp_tsize_num_hash++;
    314 	}
    315 	puts("  ");
    316 	print_size(tftp_tsize, "");
    317 #endif
    318 	time_start = get_timer(time_start);
    319 	if (time_start > 0) {
    320 		puts("\n\t ");	/* Line up with "Loading: " */
    321 		print_size(net_boot_file_size /
    322 			time_start * 1000, "/s");
    323 	}
    324 	puts("\ndone\n");
    325 	net_set_state(NETLOOP_SUCCESS);
    326 }
    327 
    328 static void tftp_send(void)
    329 {
    330 	uchar *pkt;
    331 	uchar *xp;
    332 	int len = 0;
    333 	ushort *s;
    334 
    335 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
    336 	/* Multicast TFTP.. non-MasterClients do not ACK data. */
    337 	if (tftp_mcast_active && tftp_state == STATE_DATA &&
    338 	    tftp_mcast_master_client == 0)
    339 		return;
    340 #endif
    341 	/*
    342 	 *	We will always be sending some sort of packet, so
    343 	 *	cobble together the packet headers now.
    344 	 */
    345 	pkt = net_tx_packet + net_eth_hdr_size() + IP_UDP_HDR_SIZE;
    346 
    347 	switch (tftp_state) {
    348 	case STATE_SEND_RRQ:
    349 	case STATE_SEND_WRQ:
    350 		xp = pkt;
    351 		s = (ushort *)pkt;
    352 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
    353 		*s++ = htons(tftp_state == STATE_SEND_RRQ ? TFTP_RRQ :
    354 			TFTP_WRQ);
    355 #else
    356 		*s++ = htons(TFTP_RRQ);
    357 #endif
    358 		pkt = (uchar *)s;
    359 		strcpy((char *)pkt, tftp_filename);
    360 		pkt += strlen(tftp_filename) + 1;
    361 		strcpy((char *)pkt, "octet");
    362 		pkt += 5 /*strlen("octet")*/ + 1;
    363 		strcpy((char *)pkt, "timeout");
    364 		pkt += 7 /*strlen("timeout")*/ + 1;
    365 		sprintf((char *)pkt, "%lu", timeout_ms / 1000);
    366 		debug("send option \"timeout %s\"\n", (char *)pkt);
    367 		pkt += strlen((char *)pkt) + 1;
    368 #ifdef CONFIG_TFTP_TSIZE
    369 		pkt += sprintf((char *)pkt, "tsize%c%u%c",
    370 				0, net_boot_file_size, 0);
    371 #endif
    372 		/* try for more effic. blk size */
    373 		pkt += sprintf((char *)pkt, "blksize%c%d%c",
    374 				0, tftp_block_size_option, 0);
    375 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
    376 		/* Check all preconditions before even trying the option */
    377 		if (!tftp_mcast_disabled) {
    378 			tftp_mcast_bitmap = malloc(tftp_mcast_bitmap_size);
    379 			if (tftp_mcast_bitmap && eth_get_dev()->mcast) {
    380 				free(tftp_mcast_bitmap);
    381 				tftp_mcast_bitmap = NULL;
    382 				pkt += sprintf((char *)pkt, "multicast%c%c",
    383 					0, 0);
    384 			}
    385 		}
    386 #endif /* CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP */
    387 		len = pkt - xp;
    388 		break;
    389 
    390 	case STATE_OACK:
    391 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
    392 		/* My turn!  Start at where I need blocks I missed. */
    393 		if (tftp_mcast_active)
    394 			tftp_cur_block = ext2_find_next_zero_bit(
    395 				tftp_mcast_bitmap,
    396 				tftp_mcast_bitmap_size * 8, 0);
    397 		/* fall through */
    398 #endif
    399 
    400 	case STATE_RECV_WRQ:
    401 	case STATE_DATA:
    402 		xp = pkt;
    403 		s = (ushort *)pkt;
    404 		s[0] = htons(TFTP_ACK);
    405 		s[1] = htons(tftp_cur_block);
    406 		pkt = (uchar *)(s + 2);
    407 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
    408 		if (tftp_put_active) {
    409 			int toload = tftp_block_size;
    410 			int loaded = load_block(tftp_cur_block, pkt, toload);
    411 
    412 			s[0] = htons(TFTP_DATA);
    413 			pkt += loaded;
    414 			tftp_put_final_block_sent = (loaded < toload);
    415 		}
    416 #endif
    417 		len = pkt - xp;
    418 		break;
    419 
    420 	case STATE_TOO_LARGE:
    421 		xp = pkt;
    422 		s = (ushort *)pkt;
    423 		*s++ = htons(TFTP_ERROR);
    424 			*s++ = htons(3);
    425 
    426 		pkt = (uchar *)s;
    427 		strcpy((char *)pkt, "File too large");
    428 		pkt += 14 /*strlen("File too large")*/ + 1;
    429 		len = pkt - xp;
    430 		break;
    431 
    432 	case STATE_BAD_MAGIC:
    433 		xp = pkt;
    434 		s = (ushort *)pkt;
    435 		*s++ = htons(TFTP_ERROR);
    436 		*s++ = htons(2);
    437 		pkt = (uchar *)s;
    438 		strcpy((char *)pkt, "File has bad magic");
    439 		pkt += 18 /*strlen("File has bad magic")*/ + 1;
    440 		len = pkt - xp;
    441 		break;
    442 	}
    443 
    444 	net_send_udp_packet(net_server_ethaddr, tftp_remote_ip,
    445 			    tftp_remote_port, tftp_our_port, len);
    446 }
    447 
    448 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
    449 static void icmp_handler(unsigned type, unsigned code, unsigned dest,
    450 			 struct in_addr sip, unsigned src, uchar *pkt,
    451 			 unsigned len)
    452 {
    453 	if (type == ICMP_NOT_REACH && code == ICMP_NOT_REACH_PORT) {
    454 		/* Oh dear the other end has gone away */
    455 		restart("TFTP server died");
    456 	}
    457 }
    458 #endif
    459 
    460 static void tftp_handler(uchar *pkt, unsigned dest, struct in_addr sip,
    461 			 unsigned src, unsigned len)
    462 {
    463 	__be16 proto;
    464 	__be16 *s;
    465 	int i;
    466 
    467 	if (dest != tftp_our_port) {
    468 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
    469 		if (tftp_mcast_active &&
    470 		    (!tftp_mcast_port || dest != tftp_mcast_port))
    471 #endif
    472 			return;
    473 	}
    474 	if (tftp_state != STATE_SEND_RRQ && src != tftp_remote_port &&
    475 	    tftp_state != STATE_RECV_WRQ && tftp_state != STATE_SEND_WRQ)
    476 		return;
    477 
    478 	if (len < 2)
    479 		return;
    480 	len -= 2;
    481 	/* warning: don't use increment (++) in ntohs() macros!! */
    482 	s = (__be16 *)pkt;
    483 	proto = *s++;
    484 	pkt = (uchar *)s;
    485 	switch (ntohs(proto)) {
    486 	case TFTP_RRQ:
    487 		break;
    488 
    489 	case TFTP_ACK:
    490 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
    491 		if (tftp_put_active) {
    492 			if (tftp_put_final_block_sent) {
    493 				tftp_complete();
    494 			} else {
    495 				/*
    496 				 * Move to the next block. We want our block
    497 				 * count to wrap just like the other end!
    498 				 */
    499 				int block = ntohs(*s);
    500 				int ack_ok = (tftp_cur_block == block);
    501 
    502 				tftp_cur_block = (unsigned short)(block + 1);
    503 				update_block_number();
    504 				if (ack_ok)
    505 					tftp_send(); /* Send next data block */
    506 			}
    507 		}
    508 #endif
    509 		break;
    510 
    511 	default:
    512 		break;
    513 
    514 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPSRV
    515 	case TFTP_WRQ:
    516 		debug("Got WRQ\n");
    517 		tftp_remote_ip = sip;
    518 		tftp_remote_port = src;
    519 		tftp_our_port = 1024 + (get_timer(0) % 3072);
    520 		new_transfer();
    521 		tftp_send(); /* Send ACK(0) */
    522 		break;
    523 #endif
    524 
    525 	case TFTP_OACK:
    526 		debug("Got OACK: %s %s\n",
    527 		      pkt, pkt + strlen((char *)pkt) + 1);
    528 		tftp_state = STATE_OACK;
    529 		tftp_remote_port = src;
    530 		/*
    531 		 * Check for 'blksize' option.
    532 		 * Careful: "i" is signed, "len" is unsigned, thus
    533 		 * something like "len-8" may give a *huge* number
    534 		 */
    535 		for (i = 0; i+8 < len; i++) {
    536 			if (strcmp((char *)pkt + i, "blksize") == 0) {
    537 				tftp_block_size = (unsigned short)
    538 					simple_strtoul((char *)pkt + i + 8,
    539 						       NULL, 10);
    540 				debug("Blocksize ack: %s, %d\n",
    541 				      (char *)pkt + i + 8, tftp_block_size);
    542 			}
    543 #ifdef CONFIG_TFTP_TSIZE
    544 			if (strcmp((char *)pkt+i, "tsize") == 0) {
    545 				tftp_tsize = simple_strtoul((char *)pkt + i + 6,
    546 							   NULL, 10);
    547 				debug("size = %s, %d\n",
    548 				      (char *)pkt + i + 6, tftp_tsize);
    549 			}
    550 #endif
    551 		}
    552 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
    553 		parse_multicast_oack((char *)pkt, len - 1);
    554 		if ((tftp_mcast_active) && (!tftp_mcast_master_client))
    555 			tftp_state = STATE_DATA;	/* passive.. */
    556 		else
    557 #endif
    558 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
    559 		if (tftp_put_active) {
    560 			/* Get ready to send the first block */
    561 			tftp_state = STATE_DATA;
    562 			tftp_cur_block++;
    563 		}
    564 #endif
    565 		tftp_send(); /* Send ACK or first data block */
    566 		break;
    567 	case TFTP_DATA:
    568 		if (len < 2)
    569 			return;
    570 		len -= 2;
    571 		tftp_cur_block = ntohs(*(__be16 *)pkt);
    572 
    573 		update_block_number();
    574 
    575 		if (tftp_state == STATE_SEND_RRQ)
    576 			debug("Server did not acknowledge timeout option!\n");
    577 
    578 		if (tftp_state == STATE_SEND_RRQ || tftp_state == STATE_OACK ||
    579 		    tftp_state == STATE_RECV_WRQ) {
    580 			/* first block received */
    581 			tftp_state = STATE_DATA;
    582 			tftp_remote_port = src;
    583 			new_transfer();
    584 
    585 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
    586 			if (tftp_mcast_active) { /* start!=1 common if mcast */
    587 				tftp_prev_block = tftp_cur_block - 1;
    588 			} else
    589 #endif
    590 			if (tftp_cur_block != 1) {	/* Assertion */
    591 				puts("\nTFTP error: ");
    592 				printf("First block is not block 1 (%ld)\n",
    593 				       tftp_cur_block);
    594 				puts("Starting again\n\n");
    595 				net_start_again();
    596 				break;
    597 			}
    598 		}
    599 
    600 		if (tftp_cur_block == tftp_prev_block) {
    601 			/* Same block again; ignore it. */
    602 			break;
    603 		}
    604 
    605 		tftp_prev_block = tftp_cur_block;
    606 		timeout_count_max = tftp_timeout_count_max;
    607 		net_set_timeout_handler(timeout_ms, tftp_timeout_handler);
    608 
    609 		store_block(tftp_cur_block - 1, pkt + 2, len);
    610 
    611 		/*
    612 		 *	Acknowledge the block just received, which will prompt
    613 		 *	the remote for the next one.
    614 		 */
    615 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
    616 		/* if I am the MasterClient, actively calculate what my next
    617 		 * needed block is; else I'm passive; not ACKING
    618 		 */
    619 		if (tftp_mcast_active) {
    620 			if (len < tftp_block_size)  {
    621 				tftp_mcast_ending_block = tftp_cur_block;
    622 			} else if (tftp_mcast_master_client) {
    623 				tftp_mcast_prev_hole = ext2_find_next_zero_bit(
    624 					tftp_mcast_bitmap,
    625 					tftp_mcast_bitmap_size * 8,
    626 					tftp_mcast_prev_hole);
    627 				tftp_cur_block = tftp_mcast_prev_hole;
    628 				if (tftp_cur_block >
    629 				    ((tftp_mcast_bitmap_size * 8) - 1)) {
    630 					debug("tftpfile too big\n");
    631 					/* try to double it and retry */
    632 					tftp_mcast_bitmap_size <<= 1;
    633 					mcast_cleanup();
    634 					net_start_again();
    635 					return;
    636 				}
    637 				tftp_prev_block = tftp_cur_block;
    638 			}
    639 		}
    640 #endif
    641 		tftp_send();
    642 
    643 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
    644 		if (tftp_mcast_active) {
    645 			if (tftp_mcast_master_client &&
    646 			    (tftp_cur_block >= tftp_mcast_ending_block)) {
    647 				puts("\nMulticast tftp done\n");
    648 				mcast_cleanup();
    649 				net_set_state(NETLOOP_SUCCESS);
    650 			}
    651 		} else
    652 #endif
    653 		if (len < tftp_block_size)
    654 			tftp_complete();
    655 		break;
    656 
    657 	case TFTP_ERROR:
    658 		printf("\nTFTP error: '%s' (%d)\n",
    659 		       pkt + 2, ntohs(*(__be16 *)pkt));
    660 
    661 		switch (ntohs(*(__be16 *)pkt)) {
    662 		case TFTP_ERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND:
    663 		case TFTP_ERR_ACCESS_DENIED:
    664 			puts("Not retrying...\n");
    665 			eth_halt();
    666 			net_set_state(NETLOOP_FAIL);
    667 			break;
    668 		case TFTP_ERR_UNDEFINED:
    669 		case TFTP_ERR_DISK_FULL:
    670 		case TFTP_ERR_UNEXPECTED_OPCODE:
    671 		case TFTP_ERR_UNKNOWN_TRANSFER_ID:
    672 		case TFTP_ERR_FILE_ALREADY_EXISTS:
    673 		default:
    674 			puts("Starting again\n\n");
    675 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
    676 			mcast_cleanup();
    677 #endif
    678 			net_start_again();
    679 			break;
    680 		}
    681 		break;
    682 	}
    683 }
    684 
    685 
    686 static void tftp_timeout_handler(void)
    687 {
    688 	if (++timeout_count > timeout_count_max) {
    689 		restart("Retry count exceeded");
    690 	} else {
    691 		puts("T ");
    692 		net_set_timeout_handler(timeout_ms, tftp_timeout_handler);
    693 		if (tftp_state != STATE_RECV_WRQ)
    694 			tftp_send();
    695 	}
    696 }
    697 
    698 
    699 void tftp_start(enum proto_t protocol)
    700 {
    701 #if CONFIG_NET_TFTP_VARS
    702 	char *ep;             /* Environment pointer */
    703 
    704 	/*
    705 	 * Allow the user to choose TFTP blocksize and timeout.
    706 	 * TFTP protocol has a minimal timeout of 1 second.
    707 	 */
    708 
    709 	ep = env_get("tftpblocksize");
    710 	if (ep != NULL)
    711 		tftp_block_size_option = simple_strtol(ep, NULL, 10);
    712 
    713 	ep = env_get("tftptimeout");
    714 	if (ep != NULL)
    715 		timeout_ms = simple_strtol(ep, NULL, 10);
    716 
    717 	if (timeout_ms < 1000) {
    718 		printf("TFTP timeout (%ld ms) too low, set min = 1000 ms\n",
    719 		       timeout_ms);
    720 		timeout_ms = 1000;
    721 	}
    722 
    723 	ep = env_get("tftptimeoutcountmax");
    724 	if (ep != NULL)
    725 		tftp_timeout_count_max = simple_strtol(ep, NULL, 10);
    726 
    727 	if (tftp_timeout_count_max < 0) {
    728 		printf("TFTP timeout count max (%d ms) negative, set to 0\n",
    729 		       tftp_timeout_count_max);
    730 		tftp_timeout_count_max = 0;
    731 	}
    732 #endif
    733 
    734 	debug("TFTP blocksize = %i, timeout = %ld ms\n",
    735 	      tftp_block_size_option, timeout_ms);
    736 
    737 	tftp_remote_ip = net_server_ip;
    738 	if (net_boot_file_name[0] == '\0') {
    739 		sprintf(default_filename, "%02X%02X%02X%02X.img",
    740 			net_ip.s_addr & 0xFF,
    741 			(net_ip.s_addr >>  8) & 0xFF,
    742 			(net_ip.s_addr >> 16) & 0xFF,
    743 			(net_ip.s_addr >> 24) & 0xFF);
    744 
    745 		strncpy(tftp_filename, default_filename, DEFAULT_NAME_LEN);
    746 		tftp_filename[DEFAULT_NAME_LEN - 1] = 0;
    747 
    748 		printf("*** Warning: no boot file name; using '%s'\n",
    749 		       tftp_filename);
    750 	} else {
    751 		char *p = strchr(net_boot_file_name, ':');
    752 
    753 		if (p == NULL) {
    754 			strncpy(tftp_filename, net_boot_file_name, MAX_LEN);
    755 			tftp_filename[MAX_LEN - 1] = 0;
    756 		} else {
    757 			tftp_remote_ip = string_to_ip(net_boot_file_name);
    758 			strncpy(tftp_filename, p + 1, MAX_LEN);
    759 			tftp_filename[MAX_LEN - 1] = 0;
    760 		}
    761 	}
    762 
    763 	printf("Using %s device\n", eth_get_name());
    764 	printf("TFTP %s server %pI4; our IP address is %pI4",
    765 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
    766 	       protocol == TFTPPUT ? "to" : "from",
    767 #else
    768 	       "from",
    769 #endif
    770 	       &tftp_remote_ip, &net_ip);
    771 
    772 	/* Check if we need to send across this subnet */
    773 	if (net_gateway.s_addr && net_netmask.s_addr) {
    774 		struct in_addr our_net;
    775 		struct in_addr remote_net;
    776 
    777 		our_net.s_addr = net_ip.s_addr & net_netmask.s_addr;
    778 		remote_net.s_addr = tftp_remote_ip.s_addr & net_netmask.s_addr;
    779 		if (our_net.s_addr != remote_net.s_addr)
    780 			printf("; sending through gateway %pI4", &net_gateway);
    781 	}
    782 	putc('\n');
    783 
    784 	printf("Filename '%s'.", tftp_filename);
    785 
    786 	if (net_boot_file_expected_size_in_blocks) {
    787 		printf(" Size is 0x%x Bytes = ",
    788 		       net_boot_file_expected_size_in_blocks << 9);
    789 		print_size(net_boot_file_expected_size_in_blocks << 9, "");
    790 	}
    791 
    792 	putc('\n');
    793 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
    794 	tftp_put_active = (protocol == TFTPPUT);
    795 	if (tftp_put_active) {
    796 		printf("Save address: 0x%lx\n", save_addr);
    797 		printf("Save size:    0x%lx\n", save_size);
    798 		net_boot_file_size = save_size;
    799 		puts("Saving: *\b");
    800 		tftp_state = STATE_SEND_WRQ;
    801 		new_transfer();
    802 	} else
    803 #endif
    804 	{
    805 		printf("Load address: 0x%lx\n", load_addr);
    806 		puts("Loading: *\b");
    807 		tftp_state = STATE_SEND_RRQ;
    808 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_BOOTEFI
    809 		efi_set_bootdev("Net", "", tftp_filename);
    810 #endif
    811 	}
    812 
    813 	time_start = get_timer(0);
    814 	timeout_count_max = tftp_timeout_count_max;
    815 
    816 	net_set_timeout_handler(timeout_ms, tftp_timeout_handler);
    817 	net_set_udp_handler(tftp_handler);
    818 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
    819 	net_set_icmp_handler(icmp_handler);
    820 #endif
    821 	tftp_remote_port = WELL_KNOWN_PORT;
    822 	timeout_count = 0;
    823 	/* Use a pseudo-random port unless a specific port is set */
    824 	tftp_our_port = 1024 + (get_timer(0) % 3072);
    825 
    826 #ifdef CONFIG_TFTP_PORT
    827 	ep = env_get("tftpdstp");
    828 	if (ep != NULL)
    829 		tftp_remote_port = simple_strtol(ep, NULL, 10);
    830 	ep = env_get("tftpsrcp");
    831 	if (ep != NULL)
    832 		tftp_our_port = simple_strtol(ep, NULL, 10);
    833 #endif
    834 	tftp_cur_block = 0;
    835 
    836 	/* zero out server ether in case the server ip has changed */
    837 	memset(net_server_ethaddr, 0, 6);
    838 	/* Revert tftp_block_size to dflt */
    839 	tftp_block_size = TFTP_BLOCK_SIZE;
    840 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
    841 	mcast_cleanup();
    842 #endif
    843 #ifdef CONFIG_TFTP_TSIZE
    844 	tftp_tsize = 0;
    845 	tftp_tsize_num_hash = 0;
    846 #endif
    847 
    848 	tftp_send();
    849 }
    850 
    851 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPSRV
    852 void tftp_start_server(void)
    853 {
    854 	tftp_filename[0] = 0;
    855 
    856 	printf("Using %s device\n", eth_get_name());
    857 	printf("Listening for TFTP transfer on %pI4\n", &net_ip);
    858 	printf("Load address: 0x%lx\n", load_addr);
    859 
    860 	puts("Loading: *\b");
    861 
    862 	timeout_count_max = tftp_timeout_count_max;
    863 	timeout_count = 0;
    864 	timeout_ms = TIMEOUT;
    865 	net_set_timeout_handler(timeout_ms, tftp_timeout_handler);
    866 
    867 	/* Revert tftp_block_size to dflt */
    868 	tftp_block_size = TFTP_BLOCK_SIZE;
    869 	tftp_cur_block = 0;
    870 	tftp_our_port = WELL_KNOWN_PORT;
    871 
    872 #ifdef CONFIG_TFTP_TSIZE
    873 	tftp_tsize = 0;
    874 	tftp_tsize_num_hash = 0;
    875 #endif
    876 
    877 	tftp_state = STATE_RECV_WRQ;
    878 	net_set_udp_handler(tftp_handler);
    879 
    880 	/* zero out server ether in case the server ip has changed */
    881 	memset(net_server_ethaddr, 0, 6);
    882 }
    883 #endif /* CONFIG_CMD_TFTPSRV */
    884 
    885 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
    886 /*
    887  * Credits: atftp project.
    888  */
    889 
    890 /*
    891  * Pick up BcastAddr, Port, and whether I am [now] the master-client.
    892  * Frame:
    893  *    +-------+-----------+---+-------~~-------+---+
    894  *    |  opc  | multicast | 0 | addr, port, mc | 0 |
    895  *    +-------+-----------+---+-------~~-------+---+
    896  * The multicast addr/port becomes what I listen to, and if 'mc' is '1' then
    897  * I am the new master-client so must send ACKs to DataBlocks.  If I am not
    898  * master-client, I'm a passive client, gathering what DataBlocks I may and
    899  * making note of which ones I got in my bitmask.
    900  * In theory, I never go from master->passive..
    901  * .. this comes in with pkt already pointing just past opc
    902  */
    903 static void parse_multicast_oack(char *pkt, int len)
    904 {
    905 	int i;
    906 	struct in_addr addr;
    907 	char *mc_adr;
    908 	char *port;
    909 	char *mc;
    910 
    911 	mc_adr = NULL;
    912 	port = NULL;
    913 	mc = NULL;
    914 	/* march along looking for 'multicast\0', which has to start at least
    915 	 * 14 bytes back from the end.
    916 	 */
    917 	for (i = 0; i < len - 14; i++)
    918 		if (strcmp(pkt + i, "multicast") == 0)
    919 			break;
    920 	if (i >= (len - 14)) /* non-Multicast OACK, ign. */
    921 		return;
    922 
    923 	i += 10; /* strlen multicast */
    924 	mc_adr = pkt + i;
    925 	for (; i < len; i++) {
    926 		if (*(pkt + i) == ',') {
    927 			*(pkt + i) = '\0';
    928 			if (port) {
    929 				mc = pkt + i + 1;
    930 				break;
    931 			} else {
    932 				port = pkt + i + 1;
    933 			}
    934 		}
    935 	}
    936 	if (!port || !mc_adr || !mc)
    937 		return;
    938 	if (tftp_mcast_active && tftp_mcast_master_client) {
    939 		printf("I got a OACK as master Client, WRONG!\n");
    940 		return;
    941 	}
    942 	/* ..I now accept packets destined for this MCAST addr, port */
    943 	if (!tftp_mcast_active) {
    944 		if (tftp_mcast_bitmap) {
    945 			printf("Internal failure! no mcast.\n");
    946 			free(tftp_mcast_bitmap);
    947 			tftp_mcast_bitmap = NULL;
    948 			tftp_mcast_disabled = 1;
    949 			return;
    950 		}
    951 		/* I malloc instead of pre-declare; so that if the file ends
    952 		 * up being too big for this bitmap I can retry
    953 		 */
    954 		tftp_mcast_bitmap = malloc(tftp_mcast_bitmap_size);
    955 		if (!tftp_mcast_bitmap) {
    956 			printf("No bitmap, no multicast. Sorry.\n");
    957 			tftp_mcast_disabled = 1;
    958 			return;
    959 		}
    960 		memset(tftp_mcast_bitmap, 0, tftp_mcast_bitmap_size);
    961 		tftp_mcast_prev_hole = 0;
    962 		tftp_mcast_active = 1;
    963 	}
    964 	addr = string_to_ip(mc_adr);
    965 	if (net_mcast_addr.s_addr != addr.s_addr) {
    966 		if (net_mcast_addr.s_addr)
    967 			eth_mcast_join(net_mcast_addr, 0);
    968 		net_mcast_addr = addr;
    969 		if (eth_mcast_join(net_mcast_addr, 1)) {
    970 			printf("Fail to set mcast, revert to TFTP\n");
    971 			tftp_mcast_disabled = 1;
    972 			mcast_cleanup();
    973 			net_start_again();
    974 		}
    975 	}
    976 	tftp_mcast_master_client = simple_strtoul((char *)mc, NULL, 10);
    977 	tftp_mcast_port = (unsigned short)simple_strtoul(port, NULL, 10);
    978 	printf("Multicast: %s:%d [%d]\n", mc_adr, tftp_mcast_port,
    979 	       tftp_mcast_master_client);
    980 	return;
    981 }
    982 
    983 #endif /* Multicast TFTP */
    984