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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Cyril Hrubis <chrubis (at) suse.cz>
      3  *
      4  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
      5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      6  * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
      7  * (at your option) any later version.
      8  *
      9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
     13  *
     14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     15  * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
     16  */
     17 
     18 #include <stdio.h>
     19 #include <stdarg.h>
     20 #include <unistd.h>
     21 #include <string.h>
     22 #include <stdlib.h>
     23 #include <errno.h>
     24 #include <sys/mount.h>
     25 #include <sys/types.h>
     26 #include <sys/wait.h>
     27 
     28 #define TST_NO_DEFAULT_MAIN
     29 #include "tst_test.h"
     30 #include "tst_device.h"
     31 #include "lapi/futex.h"
     32 #include "lapi/syscalls.h"
     33 #include "tst_ansi_color.h"
     34 #include "tst_safe_stdio.h"
     35 #include "tst_timer_test.h"
     36 #include "tst_clocks.h"
     37 #include "tst_timer.h"
     38 #include "tst_sys_conf.h"
     39 
     40 #include "old_resource.h"
     41 #include "old_device.h"
     42 #include "old_tmpdir.h"
     43 
     44 struct tst_test *tst_test;
     45 
     46 static const char *tid;
     47 static int iterations = 1;
     48 static float duration = -1;
     49 static pid_t main_pid, lib_pid;
     50 static int mntpoint_mounted;
     51 static struct timespec tst_start_time; /* valid only for test pid */
     52 
     53 struct results {
     54 	int passed;
     55 	int skipped;
     56 	int failed;
     57 	int warnings;
     58 	unsigned int timeout;
     59 };
     60 
     61 static struct results *results;
     62 
     63 static int ipc_fd;
     64 
     65 extern void *tst_futexes;
     66 extern unsigned int tst_max_futexes;
     67 
     68 #define IPC_ENV_VAR "LTP_IPC_PATH"
     69 
     70 static char ipc_path[1024];
     71 const char *tst_ipc_path = ipc_path;
     72 
     73 static char shm_path[1024];
     74 
     75 int TST_ERR;
     76 long TST_RET;
     77 
     78 static void do_cleanup(void);
     79 static void do_exit(int ret) __attribute__ ((noreturn));
     80 
     81 static void setup_ipc(void)
     82 {
     83 	size_t size = getpagesize();
     84 
     85 	if (access("/dev/shm", F_OK) == 0) {
     86 		snprintf(shm_path, sizeof(shm_path), "/dev/shm/ltp_%s_%d",
     87 		         tid, getpid());
     88 	} else {
     89 		char *tmpdir;
     90 
     91 		if (!tst_tmpdir_created())
     92 			tst_tmpdir();
     93 
     94 		tmpdir = tst_get_tmpdir();
     95 		snprintf(shm_path, sizeof(shm_path), "%s/ltp_%s_%d",
     96 		         tmpdir, tid, getpid());
     97 		free(tmpdir);
     98 	}
     99 
    100 	ipc_fd = open(shm_path, O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_RDWR, 0600);
    101 	if (ipc_fd < 0)
    102 		tst_brk(TBROK | TERRNO, "open(%s)", shm_path);
    103 	SAFE_CHMOD(shm_path, 0666);
    104 
    105 	SAFE_FTRUNCATE(ipc_fd, size);
    106 
    107 	results = SAFE_MMAP(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, ipc_fd, 0);
    108 
    109 	/* Checkpoints needs to be accessible from processes started by exec() */
    110 	if (tst_test->needs_checkpoints || tst_test->child_needs_reinit) {
    111 		sprintf(ipc_path, IPC_ENV_VAR "=%s", shm_path);
    112 		putenv(ipc_path);
    113 	} else {
    114 		SAFE_UNLINK(shm_path);
    115 	}
    116 
    117 	SAFE_CLOSE(ipc_fd);
    118 
    119 	if (tst_test->needs_checkpoints) {
    120 		tst_futexes = (char*)results + sizeof(struct results);
    121 		tst_max_futexes = (size - sizeof(struct results))/sizeof(futex_t);
    122 	}
    123 }
    124 
    125 static void cleanup_ipc(void)
    126 {
    127 	size_t size = getpagesize();
    128 
    129 	if (ipc_fd > 0 && close(ipc_fd))
    130 		tst_res(TWARN | TERRNO, "close(ipc_fd) failed");
    131 
    132 	if (shm_path[0] && !access(shm_path, F_OK) && unlink(shm_path))
    133 		tst_res(TWARN | TERRNO, "unlink(%s) failed", shm_path);
    134 
    135 	if (results) {
    136 		msync((void*)results, size, MS_SYNC);
    137 		munmap((void*)results, size);
    138 	}
    139 }
    140 
    141 void tst_reinit(void)
    142 {
    143 	const char *path = getenv(IPC_ENV_VAR);
    144 	size_t size = getpagesize();
    145 	int fd;
    146 
    147 	if (!path)
    148 		tst_brk(TBROK, IPC_ENV_VAR" is not defined");
    149 
    150 	if (access(path, F_OK))
    151 		tst_brk(TBROK, "File %s does not exist!", path);
    152 
    153 	fd = SAFE_OPEN(path, O_RDWR);
    154 
    155 	results = SAFE_MMAP(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
    156 	tst_futexes = (char*)results + sizeof(struct results);
    157 	tst_max_futexes = (size - sizeof(struct results))/sizeof(futex_t);
    158 
    159 	SAFE_CLOSE(fd);
    160 }
    161 
    162 static void update_results(int ttype)
    163 {
    164 	if (!results)
    165 		return;
    166 
    167 	switch (ttype) {
    168 	case TCONF:
    169 		tst_atomic_inc(&results->skipped);
    170 	break;
    171 	case TPASS:
    172 		tst_atomic_inc(&results->passed);
    173 	break;
    174 	case TWARN:
    175 		tst_atomic_inc(&results->warnings);
    176 	break;
    177 	case TFAIL:
    178 		tst_atomic_inc(&results->failed);
    179 	break;
    180 	}
    181 }
    182 
    183 static void print_result(const char *file, const int lineno, int ttype,
    184                          const char *fmt, va_list va)
    185 {
    186 	char buf[1024];
    187 	char *str = buf;
    188 	int ret, size = sizeof(buf), ssize;
    189 	const char *str_errno = NULL;
    190 	const char *res;
    191 
    192 	switch (TTYPE_RESULT(ttype)) {
    193 	case TPASS:
    194 		res = "PASS";
    195 	break;
    196 	case TFAIL:
    197 		res = "FAIL";
    198 	break;
    199 	case TBROK:
    200 		res = "BROK";
    201 	break;
    202 	case TCONF:
    203 		res = "CONF";
    204 	break;
    205 	case TWARN:
    206 		res = "WARN";
    207 	break;
    208 	case TINFO:
    209 		res = "INFO";
    210 	break;
    211 	default:
    212 		tst_brk(TBROK, "Invalid ttype value %i", ttype);
    213 		abort();
    214 	}
    215 
    216 	if (ttype & TERRNO)
    217 		str_errno = tst_strerrno(errno);
    218 
    219 	if (ttype & TTERRNO)
    220 		str_errno = tst_strerrno(TST_ERR);
    221 
    222 	if (ttype & TRERRNO) {
    223 		ret = TST_RET < 0 ? -(int)TST_RET : (int)TST_RET;
    224 		str_errno = tst_strerrno(ret);
    225 	}
    226 
    227 	ret = snprintf(str, size, "%s:%i: ", file, lineno);
    228 	str += ret;
    229 	size -= ret;
    230 
    231 	if (tst_color_enabled(STDERR_FILENO))
    232 		ret = snprintf(str, size, "%s%s: %s", tst_ttype2color(ttype),
    233 			       res, ANSI_COLOR_RESET);
    234 	else
    235 		ret = snprintf(str, size, "%s: ", res);
    236 	str += ret;
    237 	size -= ret;
    238 
    239 	ssize = size - 2;
    240 	ret = vsnprintf(str, size, fmt, va);
    241 	str += MIN(ret, ssize);
    242 	size -= MIN(ret, ssize);
    243 	if (ret >= ssize) {
    244 		tst_res_(file, lineno, TWARN,
    245 				"Next message is too long and truncated:");
    246 	} else if (str_errno) {
    247 		ssize = size - 2;
    248 		ret = snprintf(str, size, ": %s", str_errno);
    249 		str += MIN(ret, ssize);
    250 		size -= MIN(ret, ssize);
    251 		if (ret >= ssize)
    252 			tst_res_(file, lineno, TWARN,
    253 				"Next message is too long and truncated:");
    254 	}
    255 
    256 	snprintf(str, size, "\n");
    257 
    258 	fputs(buf, stderr);
    259 }
    260 
    261 void tst_vres_(const char *file, const int lineno, int ttype,
    262                const char *fmt, va_list va)
    263 {
    264 	print_result(file, lineno, ttype, fmt, va);
    265 
    266 	update_results(TTYPE_RESULT(ttype));
    267 }
    268 
    269 void tst_vbrk_(const char *file, const int lineno, int ttype,
    270                const char *fmt, va_list va);
    271 
    272 static void (*tst_brk_handler)(const char *file, const int lineno, int ttype,
    273 			       const char *fmt, va_list va) = tst_vbrk_;
    274 
    275 static void tst_cvres(const char *file, const int lineno, int ttype,
    276 		      const char *fmt, va_list va)
    277 {
    278 	if (TTYPE_RESULT(ttype) == TBROK) {
    279 		ttype &= ~TTYPE_MASK;
    280 		ttype |= TWARN;
    281 	}
    282 
    283 	print_result(file, lineno, ttype, fmt, va);
    284 	update_results(TTYPE_RESULT(ttype));
    285 }
    286 
    287 static void do_test_cleanup(void)
    288 {
    289 	tst_brk_handler = tst_cvres;
    290 
    291 	if (tst_test->cleanup)
    292 		tst_test->cleanup();
    293 
    294 	tst_brk_handler = tst_vbrk_;
    295 }
    296 
    297 void tst_vbrk_(const char *file, const int lineno, int ttype,
    298                const char *fmt, va_list va)
    299 {
    300 	print_result(file, lineno, ttype, fmt, va);
    301 
    302 	/*
    303 	 * The getpid implementation in some C library versions may cause cloned
    304 	 * test threads to show the same pid as their parent when CLONE_VM is
    305 	 * specified but CLONE_THREAD is not. Use direct syscall to avoid
    306 	 * cleanup running in the child.
    307 	 */
    308 	if (syscall(SYS_getpid) == main_pid)
    309 		do_test_cleanup();
    310 
    311 	if (getpid() == lib_pid)
    312 		do_exit(TTYPE_RESULT(ttype));
    313 
    314 	exit(TTYPE_RESULT(ttype));
    315 }
    316 
    317 void tst_res_(const char *file, const int lineno, int ttype,
    318               const char *fmt, ...)
    319 {
    320 	va_list va;
    321 
    322 	va_start(va, fmt);
    323 	tst_vres_(file, lineno, ttype, fmt, va);
    324 	va_end(va);
    325 }
    326 
    327 void tst_brk_(const char *file, const int lineno, int ttype,
    328               const char *fmt, ...)
    329 {
    330 	va_list va;
    331 
    332 	va_start(va, fmt);
    333 	tst_brk_handler(file, lineno, ttype, fmt, va);
    334 	va_end(va);
    335 }
    336 
    337 static void check_child_status(pid_t pid, int status)
    338 {
    339 	int ret;
    340 
    341 	if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
    342 		tst_brk(TBROK, "Child (%i) killed by signal %s",
    343 		        pid, tst_strsig(WTERMSIG(status)));
    344 	}
    345 
    346 	if (!(WIFEXITED(status)))
    347 		tst_brk(TBROK, "Child (%i) exited abnormaly", pid);
    348 
    349 	ret = WEXITSTATUS(status);
    350 	switch (ret) {
    351 	case TPASS:
    352 	break;
    353 	case TBROK:
    354 	case TCONF:
    355 		tst_brk(ret, "Reported by child (%i)", pid);
    356 	break;
    357 	default:
    358 		tst_brk(TBROK, "Invalid child (%i) exit value %i", pid, ret);
    359 	}
    360 }
    361 
    362 void tst_reap_children(void)
    363 {
    364 	int status;
    365 	pid_t pid;
    366 
    367 	for (;;) {
    368 		pid = wait(&status);
    369 
    370 		if (pid > 0) {
    371 			check_child_status(pid, status);
    372 			continue;
    373 		}
    374 
    375 		if (errno == ECHILD)
    376 			break;
    377 
    378 		if (errno == EINTR)
    379 			continue;
    380 
    381 		tst_brk(TBROK | TERRNO, "wait() failed");
    382 	}
    383 }
    384 
    385 
    386 pid_t safe_fork(const char *filename, unsigned int lineno)
    387 {
    388 	pid_t pid;
    389 
    390 	if (!tst_test->forks_child)
    391 		tst_brk(TBROK, "test.forks_child must be set!");
    392 
    393 	tst_flush();
    394 
    395 	pid = fork();
    396 	if (pid < 0)
    397 		tst_brk_(filename, lineno, TBROK | TERRNO, "fork() failed");
    398 
    399 	return pid;
    400 }
    401 
    402 static struct option {
    403 	char *optstr;
    404 	char *help;
    405 } options[] = {
    406 	{"h",  "-h       Prints this help"},
    407 	{"i:", "-i n     Execute test n times"},
    408 	{"I:", "-I x     Execute test for n seconds"},
    409 	{"C:", "-C ARG   Run child process with ARG arguments (used internally)"},
    410 };
    411 
    412 static void print_help(void)
    413 {
    414 	unsigned int i;
    415 
    416 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(options); i++)
    417 		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", options[i].help);
    418 
    419 	if (!tst_test->options)
    420 		return;
    421 
    422 	for (i = 0; tst_test->options[i].optstr; i++)
    423 		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", tst_test->options[i].help);
    424 }
    425 
    426 static void check_option_collision(void)
    427 {
    428 	unsigned int i, j;
    429 	struct tst_option *toptions = tst_test->options;
    430 
    431 	if (!toptions)
    432 		return;
    433 
    434 	for (i = 0; toptions[i].optstr; i++) {
    435 		for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(options); j++) {
    436 			if (toptions[i].optstr[0] == options[j].optstr[0]) {
    437 				tst_brk(TBROK, "Option collision '%s'",
    438 				        options[j].help);
    439 			}
    440 		}
    441 	}
    442 }
    443 
    444 static unsigned int count_options(void)
    445 {
    446 	unsigned int i;
    447 
    448 	if (!tst_test->options)
    449 		return 0;
    450 
    451 	for (i = 0; tst_test->options[i].optstr; i++);
    452 
    453 	return i;
    454 }
    455 
    456 static void parse_topt(unsigned int topts_len, int opt, char *optarg)
    457 {
    458 	unsigned int i;
    459 	struct tst_option *toptions = tst_test->options;
    460 
    461 	for (i = 0; i < topts_len; i++) {
    462 		if (toptions[i].optstr[0] == opt)
    463 			break;
    464 	}
    465 
    466 	if (i >= topts_len)
    467 		tst_brk(TBROK, "Invalid option '%c' (should not happen)", opt);
    468 
    469 	*(toptions[i].arg) = optarg ? optarg : "";
    470 }
    471 
    472 /* see self_exec.c */
    473 #ifdef UCLINUX
    474 extern char *child_args;
    475 #endif
    476 
    477 static void parse_opts(int argc, char *argv[])
    478 {
    479 	unsigned int i, topts_len = count_options();
    480 	char optstr[2 * ARRAY_SIZE(options) + 2 * topts_len];
    481 	int opt;
    482 
    483 	check_option_collision();
    484 
    485 	optstr[0] = 0;
    486 
    487 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(options); i++)
    488 		strcat(optstr, options[i].optstr);
    489 
    490 	for (i = 0; i < topts_len; i++)
    491 		strcat(optstr, tst_test->options[i].optstr);
    492 
    493 	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, optstr)) > 0) {
    494 		switch (opt) {
    495 		case '?':
    496 			print_help();
    497 			tst_brk(TBROK, "Invalid option");
    498 		break;
    499 		case 'h':
    500 			print_help();
    501 			exit(0);
    502 		case 'i':
    503 			iterations = atoi(optarg);
    504 		break;
    505 		case 'I':
    506 			duration = atof(optarg);
    507 		break;
    508 		case 'C':
    509 #ifdef UCLINUX
    510 			child_args = optarg;
    511 #endif
    512 		break;
    513 		default:
    514 			parse_topt(topts_len, opt, optarg);
    515 		}
    516 	}
    517 
    518 	if (optind < argc)
    519 		tst_brk(TBROK, "Unexpected argument(s) '%s'...", argv[optind]);
    520 }
    521 
    522 int tst_parse_int(const char *str, int *val, int min, int max)
    523 {
    524 	long rval;
    525 
    526 	if (!str)
    527 		return 0;
    528 
    529 	int ret = tst_parse_long(str, &rval, min, max);
    530 
    531 	if (ret)
    532 		return ret;
    533 
    534 	*val = (int)rval;
    535 	return 0;
    536 }
    537 
    538 int tst_parse_long(const char *str, long *val, long min, long max)
    539 {
    540 	long rval;
    541 	char *end;
    542 
    543 	if (!str)
    544 		return 0;
    545 
    546 	errno = 0;
    547 	rval = strtol(str, &end, 10);
    548 
    549 	if (str == end || *end != '\0')
    550 		return EINVAL;
    551 
    552 	if (errno)
    553 		return errno;
    554 
    555 	if (rval > max || rval < min)
    556 		return ERANGE;
    557 
    558 	*val = rval;
    559 	return 0;
    560 }
    561 
    562 int tst_parse_float(const char *str, float *val, float min, float max)
    563 {
    564 	double rval;
    565 	char *end;
    566 
    567 	if (!str)
    568 		return 0;
    569 
    570 	errno = 0;
    571 	rval = strtod(str, &end);
    572 
    573 	if (str == end || *end != '\0')
    574 		return EINVAL;
    575 
    576 	if (errno)
    577 		return errno;
    578 
    579 	if (rval > (double)max || rval < (double)min)
    580 		return ERANGE;
    581 
    582 	*val = (float)rval;
    583 	return 0;
    584 }
    585 
    586 static void do_exit(int ret)
    587 {
    588 	if (results) {
    589 		printf("\nSummary:\n");
    590 		printf("passed   %d\n", results->passed);
    591 		printf("failed   %d\n", results->failed);
    592 		printf("skipped  %d\n", results->skipped);
    593 		printf("warnings %d\n", results->warnings);
    594 
    595 		if (results->passed && ret == TCONF)
    596 			ret = 0;
    597 
    598 		if (results->failed)
    599 			ret |= TFAIL;
    600 
    601 		if (results->skipped && !results->passed)
    602 			ret |= TCONF;
    603 
    604 		if (results->warnings)
    605 			ret |= TWARN;
    606 	}
    607 
    608 	do_cleanup();
    609 
    610 	exit(ret);
    611 }
    612 
    613 void check_kver(void)
    614 {
    615 	int v1, v2, v3;
    616 
    617 	if (tst_parse_kver(tst_test->min_kver, &v1, &v2, &v3)) {
    618 		tst_res(TWARN,
    619 		        "Invalid kernel version %s, expected %%d.%%d.%%d",
    620 		        tst_test->min_kver);
    621 	}
    622 
    623 	if (tst_kvercmp(v1, v2, v3) < 0) {
    624 		tst_brk(TCONF, "The test requires kernel %s or newer",
    625 		        tst_test->min_kver);
    626 	}
    627 }
    628 
    629 static int results_equal(struct results *a, struct results *b)
    630 {
    631 	if (a->passed != b->passed)
    632 		return 0;
    633 
    634 	if (a->failed != b->failed)
    635 		return 0;
    636 
    637 	if (a->skipped != b->skipped)
    638 		return 0;
    639 
    640 	return 1;
    641 }
    642 
    643 static int needs_tmpdir(void)
    644 {
    645 	return tst_test->needs_tmpdir ||
    646 	       tst_test->needs_device ||
    647 	       tst_test->mntpoint ||
    648 	       tst_test->resource_files ||
    649 	       tst_test->needs_checkpoints;
    650 }
    651 
    652 static void copy_resources(void)
    653 {
    654 	unsigned int i;
    655 
    656 	for (i = 0; tst_test->resource_files[i]; i++)
    657 		TST_RESOURCE_COPY(NULL, tst_test->resource_files[i], NULL);
    658 }
    659 
    660 static const char *get_tid(char *argv[])
    661 {
    662 	char *p;
    663 
    664 	if (!argv[0] || !argv[0][0]) {
    665 		tst_res(TINFO, "argv[0] is empty!");
    666 		return "ltp_empty_argv";
    667 	}
    668 
    669 	p = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
    670 	if (p)
    671 		return p+1;
    672 
    673 	return argv[0];
    674 }
    675 
    676 static struct tst_device tdev;
    677 struct tst_device *tst_device;
    678 
    679 static void assert_test_fn(void)
    680 {
    681 	int cnt = 0;
    682 
    683 	if (tst_test->test)
    684 		cnt++;
    685 
    686 	if (tst_test->test_all)
    687 		cnt++;
    688 
    689 	if (tst_test->sample)
    690 		cnt++;
    691 
    692 	if (!cnt)
    693 		tst_brk(TBROK, "No test function speficied");
    694 
    695 	if (cnt != 1)
    696 		tst_brk(TBROK, "You can define only one test function");
    697 
    698 	if (tst_test->test && !tst_test->tcnt)
    699 		tst_brk(TBROK, "Number of tests (tcnt) must not be > 0");
    700 
    701 	if (!tst_test->test && tst_test->tcnt)
    702 		tst_brk(TBROK, "You can define tcnt only for test()");
    703 }
    704 
    705 static int prepare_and_mount_ro_fs(const char *dev,
    706                                    const char *mntpoint,
    707                                    const char *fs_type)
    708 {
    709 	char buf[PATH_MAX];
    710 
    711 	if (mount(dev, mntpoint, fs_type, 0, NULL)) {
    712 		tst_res(TINFO | TERRNO, "Can't mount %s at %s (%s)",
    713 			dev, mntpoint, fs_type);
    714 		return 1;
    715 	}
    716 
    717 	mntpoint_mounted = 1;
    718 
    719 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s/dir/", mntpoint);
    720 	SAFE_MKDIR(buf, 0777);
    721 
    722 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s/file", mntpoint);
    723 	SAFE_FILE_PRINTF(buf, "file content");
    724 	SAFE_CHMOD(buf, 0777);
    725 
    726 	SAFE_MOUNT(dev, mntpoint, fs_type, MS_REMOUNT | MS_RDONLY, NULL);
    727 
    728 	return 0;
    729 }
    730 
    731 static void prepare_and_mount_dev_fs(const char *mntpoint)
    732 {
    733 	const char *flags[] = {"nodev", NULL};
    734 	int mounted_nodev;
    735 
    736 	mounted_nodev = tst_path_has_mnt_flags(NULL, flags);
    737 	if (mounted_nodev) {
    738 		tst_res(TINFO, "tmpdir isn't suitable for creating devices, "
    739 			"mounting tmpfs without nodev on %s", mntpoint);
    740 		SAFE_MOUNT(NULL, mntpoint, "tmpfs", 0, NULL);
    741 		mntpoint_mounted = 1;
    742 	}
    743 }
    744 
    745 static void prepare_device(void)
    746 {
    747 	if (tst_test->format_device) {
    748 		SAFE_MKFS(tdev.dev, tdev.fs_type, tst_test->dev_fs_opts,
    749 			  tst_test->dev_extra_opts);
    750 	}
    751 
    752 	if (tst_test->needs_rofs) {
    753 		prepare_and_mount_ro_fs(tdev.dev, tst_test->mntpoint,
    754 		                        tdev.fs_type);
    755 		return;
    756 	}
    757 
    758 	if (tst_test->mount_device) {
    759 		SAFE_MOUNT(tdev.dev, tst_test->mntpoint, tdev.fs_type,
    760 			   tst_test->mnt_flags, tst_test->mnt_data);
    761 		mntpoint_mounted = 1;
    762 	}
    763 }
    764 
    765 static void do_setup(int argc, char *argv[])
    766 {
    767 	if (!tst_test)
    768 		tst_brk(TBROK, "No tests to run");
    769 
    770 	if (tst_test->tconf_msg)
    771 		tst_brk(TCONF, "%s", tst_test->tconf_msg);
    772 
    773 	assert_test_fn();
    774 
    775 	tid = get_tid(argv);
    776 
    777 	if (tst_test->sample)
    778 		tst_test = tst_timer_test_setup(tst_test);
    779 
    780 	parse_opts(argc, argv);
    781 
    782 	if (tst_test->needs_root && geteuid() != 0)
    783 		tst_brk(TCONF, "Test needs to be run as root");
    784 
    785 	if (tst_test->min_kver)
    786 		check_kver();
    787 
    788 	if (tst_test->needs_drivers) {
    789 		const char *name;
    790 		int i;
    791 
    792 		for (i = 0; (name = tst_test->needs_drivers[i]); ++i)
    793 			if (tst_check_driver(name))
    794 				tst_brk(TCONF, "%s driver not available", name);
    795 	}
    796 
    797 	if (tst_test->format_device)
    798 		tst_test->needs_device = 1;
    799 
    800 	if (tst_test->mount_device) {
    801 		tst_test->needs_device = 1;
    802 		tst_test->format_device = 1;
    803 	}
    804 
    805 	if (tst_test->all_filesystems)
    806 		tst_test->needs_device = 1;
    807 
    808 	setup_ipc();
    809 
    810 	if (needs_tmpdir() && !tst_tmpdir_created())
    811 		tst_tmpdir();
    812 
    813 	if (tst_test->save_restore) {
    814 		const char * const *name = tst_test->save_restore;
    815 
    816 		while (*name) {
    817 			tst_sys_conf_save(*name);
    818 			name++;
    819 		}
    820 	}
    821 
    822 	if (tst_test->mntpoint)
    823 		SAFE_MKDIR(tst_test->mntpoint, 0777);
    824 
    825 	if ((tst_test->needs_devfs || tst_test->needs_rofs ||
    826 	     tst_test->mount_device || tst_test->all_filesystems) &&
    827 	     !tst_test->mntpoint) {
    828 		tst_brk(TBROK, "tst_test->mntpoint must be set!");
    829 	}
    830 
    831 	if (!!tst_test->needs_rofs + !!tst_test->needs_devfs +
    832 	    !!tst_test->needs_device > 1) {
    833 		tst_brk(TBROK,
    834 			"Two or more of needs_{rofs, devfs, device} are set");
    835 	}
    836 
    837 	if (tst_test->needs_devfs)
    838 		prepare_and_mount_dev_fs(tst_test->mntpoint);
    839 
    840 	if (tst_test->needs_rofs) {
    841 		/* If we failed to mount read-only tmpfs. Fallback to
    842 		 * using a device with read-only filesystem.
    843 		 */
    844 		if (prepare_and_mount_ro_fs(NULL, tst_test->mntpoint, "tmpfs")) {
    845 			tst_res(TINFO, "Can't mount tmpfs read-only, "
    846 			        "falling back to block device...");
    847 			tst_test->needs_device = 1;
    848 			tst_test->format_device = 1;
    849 		}
    850 	}
    851 
    852 	if (tst_test->needs_device && !mntpoint_mounted) {
    853 		tdev.dev = tst_acquire_device_(NULL, tst_test->dev_min_size);
    854 
    855 		if (!tdev.dev)
    856 			tst_brk(TCONF, "Failed to acquire device");
    857 
    858 		tst_device = &tdev;
    859 
    860 		if (tst_test->dev_fs_type)
    861 			tdev.fs_type = tst_test->dev_fs_type;
    862 		else
    863 			tdev.fs_type = tst_dev_fs_type();
    864 
    865 		if (!tst_test->all_filesystems)
    866 			prepare_device();
    867 	}
    868 
    869 	if (tst_test->resource_files)
    870 		copy_resources();
    871 }
    872 
    873 static void do_test_setup(void)
    874 {
    875 	main_pid = getpid();
    876 
    877 	if (tst_test->setup)
    878 		tst_test->setup();
    879 
    880 	if (main_pid != getpid())
    881 		tst_brk(TBROK, "Runaway child in setup()!");
    882 }
    883 
    884 static void do_cleanup(void)
    885 {
    886 	if (mntpoint_mounted)
    887 		tst_umount(tst_test->mntpoint);
    888 
    889 	if (tst_test->needs_device && tdev.dev)
    890 		tst_release_device(tdev.dev);
    891 
    892 	if (tst_tmpdir_created()) {
    893 		/* avoid munmap() on wrong pointer in tst_rmdir() */
    894 		tst_futexes = NULL;
    895 		tst_rmdir();
    896 	}
    897 
    898 	if (tst_test->save_restore)
    899 		tst_sys_conf_restore(0);
    900 
    901 	cleanup_ipc();
    902 }
    903 
    904 static void run_tests(void)
    905 {
    906 	unsigned int i;
    907 	struct results saved_results;
    908 
    909 	if (!tst_test->test) {
    910 		saved_results = *results;
    911 		tst_test->test_all();
    912 
    913 		if (getpid() != main_pid) {
    914 			exit(0);
    915 		}
    916 
    917 		tst_reap_children();
    918 
    919 		if (results_equal(&saved_results, results))
    920 			tst_brk(TBROK, "Test haven't reported results!");
    921 		return;
    922 	}
    923 
    924 	for (i = 0; i < tst_test->tcnt; i++) {
    925 		saved_results = *results;
    926 		tst_test->test(i);
    927 
    928 		if (getpid() != main_pid) {
    929 			exit(0);
    930 		}
    931 
    932 		tst_reap_children();
    933 
    934 		if (results_equal(&saved_results, results))
    935 			tst_brk(TBROK, "Test %i haven't reported results!", i);
    936 	}
    937 }
    938 
    939 static unsigned long long get_time_ms(void)
    940 {
    941 	struct timespec ts;
    942 
    943 	if (tst_clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts))
    944 		tst_brk(TBROK | TERRNO, "tst_clock_gettime()");
    945 
    946 	return tst_timespec_to_ms(ts);
    947 }
    948 
    949 static void add_paths(void)
    950 {
    951 	char *old_path = getenv("PATH");
    952 	const char *start_dir;
    953 	char *new_path;
    954 
    955 	start_dir = tst_get_startwd();
    956 
    957 	if (old_path)
    958 		SAFE_ASPRINTF(&new_path, "%s::%s", old_path, start_dir);
    959 	else
    960 		SAFE_ASPRINTF(&new_path, "::%s", start_dir);
    961 
    962 	SAFE_SETENV("PATH", new_path, 1);
    963 	free(new_path);
    964 }
    965 
    966 static void heartbeat(void)
    967 {
    968 	if (tst_clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &tst_start_time))
    969 		tst_res(TWARN | TERRNO, "tst_clock_gettime() failed");
    970 
    971 	kill(getppid(), SIGUSR1);
    972 }
    973 
    974 static void testrun(void)
    975 {
    976 	unsigned int i = 0;
    977 	unsigned long long stop_time = 0;
    978 	int cont = 1;
    979 
    980 	heartbeat();
    981 	add_paths();
    982 	do_test_setup();
    983 
    984 	if (duration > 0)
    985 		stop_time = get_time_ms() + (unsigned long long)(duration * 1000);
    986 
    987 	for (;;) {
    988 		cont = 0;
    989 
    990 		if (i < (unsigned int)iterations) {
    991 			i++;
    992 			cont = 1;
    993 		}
    994 
    995 		if (stop_time && get_time_ms() < stop_time)
    996 			cont = 1;
    997 
    998 		if (!cont)
    999 			break;
   1000 
   1001 		run_tests();
   1002 		heartbeat();
   1003 	}
   1004 
   1005 	do_test_cleanup();
   1006 	exit(0);
   1007 }
   1008 
   1009 static pid_t test_pid;
   1010 
   1011 
   1012 static volatile sig_atomic_t sigkill_retries;
   1013 
   1014 #define WRITE_MSG(msg) do { \
   1015 	if (write(2, msg, sizeof(msg) - 1)) { \
   1016 		/* https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=66425 */ \
   1017 	} \
   1018 } while (0)
   1019 
   1020 static void alarm_handler(int sig LTP_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
   1021 {
   1022 	WRITE_MSG("Test timeouted, sending SIGKILL!\n");
   1023 	kill(-test_pid, SIGKILL);
   1024 	alarm(5);
   1025 
   1026 	if (++sigkill_retries > 10) {
   1027 		WRITE_MSG("Cannot kill test processes!\n");
   1028 		WRITE_MSG("Congratulation, likely test hit a kernel bug.\n");
   1029 		WRITE_MSG("Exitting uncleanly...\n");
   1030 		_exit(TFAIL);
   1031 	}
   1032 }
   1033 
   1034 static void heartbeat_handler(int sig LTP_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
   1035 {
   1036 	alarm(results->timeout);
   1037 	sigkill_retries = 0;
   1038 }
   1039 
   1040 static void sigint_handler(int sig LTP_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
   1041 {
   1042 	if (test_pid > 0) {
   1043 		WRITE_MSG("Sending SIGKILL to test process...\n");
   1044 		kill(-test_pid, SIGKILL);
   1045 	}
   1046 }
   1047 
   1048 unsigned int tst_timeout_remaining(void)
   1049 {
   1050 	static struct timespec now;
   1051 	unsigned int elapsed;
   1052 
   1053 	if (tst_clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &now))
   1054 		tst_res(TWARN | TERRNO, "tst_clock_gettime() failed");
   1055 
   1056 	elapsed = (tst_timespec_diff_ms(now, tst_start_time) + 500) / 1000;
   1057 	if (results->timeout > elapsed)
   1058 		return results->timeout - elapsed;
   1059 
   1060 	return 0;
   1061 }
   1062 
   1063 void tst_set_timeout(int timeout)
   1064 {
   1065 	char *mul = getenv("LTP_TIMEOUT_MUL");
   1066 
   1067 	if (timeout == -1) {
   1068 		tst_res(TINFO, "Timeout per run is disabled");
   1069 		return;
   1070 	}
   1071 
   1072 	results->timeout = timeout;
   1073 
   1074 	if (mul) {
   1075 		float m = atof(mul);
   1076 
   1077 		if (m < 1)
   1078 			tst_brk(TBROK, "Invalid timeout multiplier '%s'", mul);
   1079 
   1080 		results->timeout = results->timeout * m + 0.5;
   1081 	}
   1082 
   1083 	tst_res(TINFO, "Timeout per run is %uh %02um %02us",
   1084 		results->timeout/3600, (results->timeout%3600)/60,
   1085 		results->timeout % 60);
   1086 
   1087 	if (getpid() == lib_pid)
   1088 		alarm(results->timeout);
   1089 	else
   1090 		heartbeat();
   1091 }
   1092 
   1093 static int fork_testrun(void)
   1094 {
   1095 	int status;
   1096 
   1097 	if (tst_test->timeout)
   1098 		tst_set_timeout(tst_test->timeout);
   1099 	else
   1100 		tst_set_timeout(300);
   1101 
   1102 	SAFE_SIGNAL(SIGINT, sigint_handler);
   1103 
   1104 	test_pid = fork();
   1105 	if (test_pid < 0)
   1106 		tst_brk(TBROK | TERRNO, "fork()");
   1107 
   1108 	if (!test_pid) {
   1109 		SAFE_SIGNAL(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
   1110 		SAFE_SIGNAL(SIGUSR1, SIG_DFL);
   1111 		SAFE_SIGNAL(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
   1112 		SAFE_SETPGID(0, 0);
   1113 		testrun();
   1114 	}
   1115 
   1116 	SAFE_WAITPID(test_pid, &status, 0);
   1117 	alarm(0);
   1118 	SAFE_SIGNAL(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
   1119 
   1120 	if (WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status))
   1121 		return WEXITSTATUS(status);
   1122 
   1123 	if (WIFSIGNALED(status) && WTERMSIG(status) == SIGKILL) {
   1124 		tst_res(TINFO, "If you are running on slow machine, "
   1125 			       "try exporting LTP_TIMEOUT_MUL > 1");
   1126 		tst_brk(TBROK, "Test killed! (timeout?)");
   1127 	}
   1128 
   1129 	if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
   1130 		tst_brk(TBROK, "Test killed by %s!", tst_strsig(WTERMSIG(status)));
   1131 
   1132 	return 0;
   1133 }
   1134 
   1135 static int run_tcases_per_fs(void)
   1136 {
   1137 	int ret = 0;
   1138 	unsigned int i;
   1139 	const char *const *filesystems = tst_get_supported_fs_types();
   1140 
   1141 	if (!filesystems[0])
   1142 		tst_brk(TCONF, "There are no supported filesystems");
   1143 
   1144 	for (i = 0; filesystems[i]; i++) {
   1145 
   1146 		tst_res(TINFO, "Testing on %s", filesystems[i]);
   1147 		tdev.fs_type = filesystems[i];
   1148 
   1149 		prepare_device();
   1150 
   1151 		ret = fork_testrun();
   1152 
   1153 		if (mntpoint_mounted) {
   1154 			tst_umount(tst_test->mntpoint);
   1155 			mntpoint_mounted = 0;
   1156 		}
   1157 
   1158 		if (ret == TCONF) {
   1159 			update_results(ret);
   1160 			continue;
   1161 		}
   1162 
   1163 		if (ret == 0)
   1164 			continue;
   1165 
   1166 		do_exit(ret);
   1167 	}
   1168 
   1169 	return ret;
   1170 }
   1171 
   1172 void tst_run_tcases(int argc, char *argv[], struct tst_test *self)
   1173 {
   1174 	int ret;
   1175 
   1176 	lib_pid = getpid();
   1177 	tst_test = self;
   1178 
   1179 	do_setup(argc, argv);
   1180 
   1181 	TCID = tid;
   1182 
   1183 	SAFE_SIGNAL(SIGALRM, alarm_handler);
   1184 	SAFE_SIGNAL(SIGUSR1, heartbeat_handler);
   1185 
   1186 	if (tst_test->all_filesystems)
   1187 		ret = run_tcases_per_fs();
   1188 	else
   1189 		ret = fork_testrun();
   1190 
   1191 	do_exit(ret);
   1192 }
   1193 
   1194 
   1195 void tst_flush(void)
   1196 {
   1197 	int rval;
   1198 
   1199 	rval = fflush(stderr);
   1200 	if (rval != 0)
   1201 		tst_brk(TBROK | TERRNO, "fflush(stderr) failed");
   1202 
   1203 	rval = fflush(stderr);
   1204 	if (rval != 0)
   1205 		tst_brk(TBROK | TERRNO, "fflush(stdout) failed");
   1206 
   1207 }
   1208