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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2001
      3  *
      4  * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
      5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      6  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
      7  * (at your option) any later version.
      8  *
      9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
     11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
     12  * the GNU General Public License for more details.
     13  *
     14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     15  * along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
     16  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
     17  */
     18 
     19 /*
     20  * Test Description:
     21  *  Call mmap() to map a file creating a mapped region with execute access
     22  *  under the following conditions -
     23  *	- The prot parameter is set to PROT_EXE
     24  *	- The file descriptor is open for read
     25  *	- The file being mapped has execute permission bit set.
     26  *	- The minimum file permissions should be 0555.
     27  *
     28  *  The call should succeed to map the file creating mapped memory with the
     29  *  required attributes.
     30  *
     31  * Expected Result:
     32  *  mmap() should succeed returning the address of the mapped region,
     33  *  and the mapped region should contain the contents of the mapped file.
     34  *  but with ia64 and PARISC/hppa,
     35  *  an attempt to access the contents of the mapped region should give
     36  *  rise to the signal SIGSEGV.
     37  *
     38  * HISTORY
     39  *	07/2001 Ported by Wayne Boyer
     40  */
     41 #include <stdio.h>
     42 #include <stdlib.h>
     43 #include <sys/types.h>
     44 #include <errno.h>
     45 #include <unistd.h>
     46 #include <fcntl.h>
     47 #include <string.h>
     48 #include <signal.h>
     49 #include <sys/stat.h>
     50 #include <sys/mman.h>
     51 #include <setjmp.h>
     52 
     53 #include "test.h"
     54 
     55 #define TEMPFILE	"mmapfile"
     56 
     57 char *TCID = "mmap03";
     58 int TST_TOTAL = 1;
     59 
     60 static size_t page_sz;
     61 static char *addr;
     62 static char *dummy;
     63 static int fildes;
     64 static volatile int pass = 0;
     65 static sigjmp_buf env;
     66 
     67 static void setup(void);
     68 static void cleanup(void);
     69 static void sig_handler(int sig);
     70 
     71 int main(int ac, char **av)
     72 {
     73 	int lc;
     74 
     75 	tst_parse_opts(ac, av, NULL, NULL);
     76 
     77 	setup();
     78 
     79 	for (lc = 0; TEST_LOOPING(lc); lc++) {
     80 
     81 		tst_count = 0;
     82 
     83 		/*
     84 		 * Call mmap to map the temporary file 'TEMPFILE'
     85 		 * with execute access.
     86 		 */
     87 		errno = 0;
     88 		addr = mmap(0, page_sz, PROT_EXEC,
     89 			    MAP_FILE | MAP_SHARED, fildes, 0);
     90 
     91 		/* Check for the return value of mmap() */
     92 		if (addr == MAP_FAILED) {
     93 			tst_resm(TFAIL | TERRNO, "mmap() failed on %s",
     94 				 TEMPFILE);
     95 			continue;
     96 		}
     97 
     98 		/*
     99 		 * Read the file contents into the dummy
    100 		 * variable.
    101 		 */
    102 		if (read(fildes, dummy, page_sz) < 0) {
    103 			tst_brkm(TFAIL | TERRNO, cleanup,
    104 				 "reading %s failed", TEMPFILE);
    105 		}
    106 
    107 		/*
    108 		 * Check whether the mapped memory region
    109 		 * has the file contents.
    110 		 *
    111 		 * with ia64 and PARISC/hppa, this should
    112 		 * generate a SIGSEGV which will be caught below.
    113 		 *
    114 		 */
    115 
    116 		if (sigsetjmp(env, 1) == 0) {
    117 			if (memcmp(dummy, addr, page_sz)) {
    118 				tst_resm(TFAIL,
    119 					 "mapped memory region "
    120 					 "contains invalid data");
    121 			} else {
    122 				tst_resm(TPASS,
    123 					 "mmap() functionality is "
    124 					 "correct");
    125 			}
    126 		}
    127 #if defined(__ia64__) || defined(__hppa__)
    128 		if (pass) {
    129 			tst_resm(TPASS, "Got SIGSEGV as expected");
    130 		} else {
    131 			tst_resm(TFAIL, "Mapped memory region with NO "
    132 				 "access is accessible");
    133 		}
    134 #endif
    135 
    136 		/* Clean up things in case we are looping */
    137 		/* Unmap the mapped memory */
    138 		if (munmap(addr, page_sz) != 0) {
    139 			tst_brkm(TFAIL | TERRNO, cleanup,
    140 				 "failed to unmap the mmapped pages");
    141 		}
    142 		pass = 0;
    143 
    144 	}
    145 
    146 	cleanup();
    147 	tst_exit();
    148 }
    149 
    150 static void setup(void)
    151 {
    152 	char *tst_buff;
    153 
    154 	tst_sig(NOFORK, sig_handler, cleanup);
    155 
    156 	TEST_PAUSE;
    157 
    158 	page_sz = getpagesize();
    159 
    160 	/* Allocate space for the test buffer */
    161 	if ((tst_buff = calloc(page_sz, sizeof(char))) == NULL) {
    162 		tst_brkm(TFAIL, NULL, "calloc failed (tst_buff)");
    163 	}
    164 
    165 	/* Fill the test buffer with the known data */
    166 	memset(tst_buff, 'A', page_sz);
    167 
    168 	tst_tmpdir();
    169 
    170 	/* Creat a temporary file used for mapping */
    171 	if ((fildes = open(TEMPFILE, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666)) < 0) {
    172 		free(tst_buff);
    173 		tst_brkm(TFAIL | TERRNO, cleanup, "opening %s failed",
    174 			 TEMPFILE);
    175 	}
    176 
    177 	/* Write test buffer contents into temporary file */
    178 	if (write(fildes, tst_buff, page_sz) < page_sz) {
    179 		free(tst_buff);
    180 		tst_brkm(TFAIL | TERRNO, cleanup, "writing to %s failed",
    181 			 TEMPFILE);
    182 	}
    183 
    184 	/* Free the memory allocated for test buffer */
    185 	free(tst_buff);
    186 
    187 	/* Make sure proper permissions set on file */
    188 	if (fchmod(fildes, 0555) < 0) {
    189 		tst_brkm(TFAIL, cleanup, "fchmod of %s failed", TEMPFILE);
    190 	}
    191 
    192 	/* Close the temporary file opened for write */
    193 	if (close(fildes) < 0) {
    194 		tst_brkm(TFAIL | TERRNO, cleanup, "closing %s failed",
    195 			 TEMPFILE);
    196 	}
    197 
    198 	/* Allocate and initialize dummy string of system page size bytes */
    199 	if ((dummy = calloc(page_sz, sizeof(char))) == NULL) {
    200 		tst_brkm(TFAIL, cleanup, "calloc failed (dummy)");
    201 	}
    202 
    203 	/* Open the temporary file again for reading */
    204 	if ((fildes = open(TEMPFILE, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
    205 		tst_brkm(TFAIL | TERRNO, cleanup,
    206 			 "opening %s read-only failed", TEMPFILE);
    207 	}
    208 }
    209 
    210 /*
    211  *   This function gets executed when the test process receives
    212  *   the signal SIGSEGV while trying to access the contents of memory which
    213  *   is not accessible.
    214  */
    215 static void sig_handler(int sig)
    216 {
    217 	if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
    218 		/* set the global variable and jump back */
    219 		pass = 1;
    220 		siglongjmp(env, 1);
    221 	} else
    222 		tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "received an unexpected signal");
    223 }
    224 
    225 static void cleanup(void)
    226 {
    227 	close(fildes);
    228 	free(dummy);
    229 	tst_rmdir();
    230 }
    231