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      1 /* conf_mod.c */
      2 /* Written by Stephen Henson (steve (at) openssl.org) for the OpenSSL
      3  * project 2001.
      4  */
      5 /* ====================================================================
      6  * Copyright (c) 2001 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  *
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  *
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
     17  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
     18  *    distribution.
     19  *
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
     21  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
     22  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
     23  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
     24  *
     25  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
     26  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
     27  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
     28  *    licensing (at) OpenSSL.org.
     29  *
     30  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
     31  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
     32  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
     33  *
     34  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
     35  *    acknowledgment:
     36  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
     37  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
     38  *
     39  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
     40  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     41  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     42  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
     43  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     44  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     45  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
     46  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
     48  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     49  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
     50  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     51  * ====================================================================
     52  *
     53  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
     54  * (eay (at) cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
     55  * Hudson (tjh (at) cryptsoft.com).
     56  *
     57  */
     58 
     59 #include <stdio.h>
     60 #include <ctype.h>
     61 #include <openssl/crypto.h>
     62 #include "cryptlib.h"
     63 #include <openssl/conf.h>
     64 #include <openssl/dso.h>
     65 #include <openssl/x509.h>
     66 
     67 
     68 #define DSO_mod_init_name "OPENSSL_init"
     69 #define DSO_mod_finish_name "OPENSSL_finish"
     70 
     71 
     72 /* This structure contains a data about supported modules.
     73  * entries in this table correspond to either dynamic or
     74  * static modules.
     75  */
     76 
     77 struct conf_module_st
     78 	{
     79 	/* DSO of this module or NULL if static */
     80 	DSO *dso;
     81 	/* Name of the module */
     82 	char *name;
     83 	/* Init function */
     84 	conf_init_func *init;
     85 	/* Finish function */
     86 	conf_finish_func *finish;
     87 	/* Number of successfully initialized modules */
     88 	int links;
     89 	void *usr_data;
     90 	};
     91 
     92 
     93 /* This structure contains information about modules that have been
     94  * successfully initialized. There may be more than one entry for a
     95  * given module.
     96  */
     97 
     98 struct conf_imodule_st
     99 	{
    100 	CONF_MODULE *pmod;
    101 	char *name;
    102 	char *value;
    103 	unsigned long flags;
    104 	void *usr_data;
    105 	};
    106 
    107 static STACK_OF(CONF_MODULE) *supported_modules = NULL;
    108 static STACK_OF(CONF_IMODULE) *initialized_modules = NULL;
    109 
    110 static void module_free(CONF_MODULE *md);
    111 static void module_finish(CONF_IMODULE *imod);
    112 static int module_run(const CONF *cnf, char *name, char *value,
    113 					  unsigned long flags);
    114 static CONF_MODULE *module_add(DSO *dso, const char *name,
    115 			conf_init_func *ifunc, conf_finish_func *ffunc);
    116 static CONF_MODULE *module_find(char *name);
    117 static int module_init(CONF_MODULE *pmod, char *name, char *value,
    118 					   const CONF *cnf);
    119 static CONF_MODULE *module_load_dso(const CONF *cnf, char *name, char *value,
    120 									unsigned long flags);
    121 
    122 /* Main function: load modules from a CONF structure */
    123 
    124 int CONF_modules_load(const CONF *cnf, const char *appname,
    125 		      unsigned long flags)
    126 	{
    127 	STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *values;
    128 	CONF_VALUE *vl;
    129 	char *vsection = NULL;
    130 
    131 	int ret, i;
    132 
    133 	if (!cnf)
    134 		return 1;
    135 
    136 	if (appname)
    137 		vsection = NCONF_get_string(cnf, NULL, appname);
    138 
    139 	if (!appname || (!vsection && (flags & CONF_MFLAGS_DEFAULT_SECTION)))
    140 		vsection = NCONF_get_string(cnf, NULL, "openssl_conf");
    141 
    142 	if (!vsection)
    143 		{
    144 		ERR_clear_error();
    145 		return 1;
    146 		}
    147 
    148 	values = NCONF_get_section(cnf, vsection);
    149 
    150 	if (!values)
    151 		return 0;
    152 
    153 	for (i = 0; i < sk_CONF_VALUE_num(values); i++)
    154 		{
    155 		vl = sk_CONF_VALUE_value(values, i);
    156 		ret = module_run(cnf, vl->name, vl->value, flags);
    157 		if (ret <= 0)
    158 			if(!(flags & CONF_MFLAGS_IGNORE_ERRORS))
    159 				return ret;
    160 		}
    161 
    162 	return 1;
    163 
    164 	}
    165 
    166 int CONF_modules_load_file(const char *filename, const char *appname,
    167 			   unsigned long flags)
    168 	{
    169 	char *file = NULL;
    170 	CONF *conf = NULL;
    171 	int ret = 0;
    172 	conf = NCONF_new(NULL);
    173 	if (!conf)
    174 		goto err;
    175 
    176 	if (filename == NULL)
    177 		{
    178 		file = CONF_get1_default_config_file();
    179 		if (!file)
    180 			goto err;
    181 		}
    182 	else
    183 		file = (char *)filename;
    184 
    185 	if (NCONF_load(conf, file, NULL) <= 0)
    186 		{
    187 		if ((flags & CONF_MFLAGS_IGNORE_MISSING_FILE) &&
    188 		  (ERR_GET_REASON(ERR_peek_last_error()) == CONF_R_NO_SUCH_FILE))
    189 			{
    190 			ERR_clear_error();
    191 			ret = 1;
    192 			}
    193 		goto err;
    194 		}
    195 
    196 	ret = CONF_modules_load(conf, appname, flags);
    197 
    198 	err:
    199 	if (filename == NULL)
    200 		OPENSSL_free(file);
    201 	NCONF_free(conf);
    202 
    203 	return ret;
    204 	}
    205 
    206 static int module_run(const CONF *cnf, char *name, char *value,
    207 		      unsigned long flags)
    208 	{
    209 	CONF_MODULE *md;
    210 	int ret;
    211 
    212 	md = module_find(name);
    213 
    214 	/* Module not found: try to load DSO */
    215 	if (!md && !(flags & CONF_MFLAGS_NO_DSO))
    216 		md = module_load_dso(cnf, name, value, flags);
    217 
    218 	if (!md)
    219 		{
    220 		if (!(flags & CONF_MFLAGS_SILENT))
    221 			{
    222 			CONFerr(CONF_F_MODULE_RUN, CONF_R_UNKNOWN_MODULE_NAME);
    223 			ERR_add_error_data(2, "module=", name);
    224 			}
    225 		return -1;
    226 		}
    227 
    228 	ret = module_init(md, name, value, cnf);
    229 
    230 	if (ret <= 0)
    231 		{
    232 		if (!(flags & CONF_MFLAGS_SILENT))
    233 			{
    234 			char rcode[DECIMAL_SIZE(ret)+1];
    235 			CONFerr(CONF_F_MODULE_RUN, CONF_R_MODULE_INITIALIZATION_ERROR);
    236 			BIO_snprintf(rcode, sizeof rcode, "%-8d", ret);
    237 			ERR_add_error_data(6, "module=", name, ", value=", value, ", retcode=", rcode);
    238 			}
    239 		}
    240 
    241 	return ret;
    242 	}
    243 
    244 /* Load a module from a DSO */
    245 static CONF_MODULE *module_load_dso(const CONF *cnf, char *name, char *value,
    246 				    unsigned long flags)
    247 	{
    248 	DSO *dso = NULL;
    249 	conf_init_func *ifunc;
    250 	conf_finish_func *ffunc;
    251 	char *path = NULL;
    252 	int errcode = 0;
    253 	CONF_MODULE *md;
    254 	/* Look for alternative path in module section */
    255 	path = NCONF_get_string(cnf, value, "path");
    256 	if (!path)
    257 		{
    258 		ERR_clear_error();
    259 		path = name;
    260 		}
    261 	dso = DSO_load(NULL, path, NULL, 0);
    262 	if (!dso)
    263 		{
    264 		errcode = CONF_R_ERROR_LOADING_DSO;
    265 		goto err;
    266 		}
    267         ifunc = (conf_init_func *)DSO_bind_func(dso, DSO_mod_init_name);
    268 	if (!ifunc)
    269 		{
    270 		errcode = CONF_R_MISSING_INIT_FUNCTION;
    271 		goto err;
    272 		}
    273         ffunc = (conf_finish_func *)DSO_bind_func(dso, DSO_mod_finish_name);
    274 	/* All OK, add module */
    275 	md = module_add(dso, name, ifunc, ffunc);
    276 
    277 	if (!md)
    278 		goto err;
    279 
    280 	return md;
    281 
    282 	err:
    283 	if (dso)
    284 		DSO_free(dso);
    285 	CONFerr(CONF_F_MODULE_LOAD_DSO, errcode);
    286 	ERR_add_error_data(4, "module=", name, ", path=", path);
    287 	return NULL;
    288 	}
    289 
    290 /* add module to list */
    291 static CONF_MODULE *module_add(DSO *dso, const char *name,
    292 			       conf_init_func *ifunc, conf_finish_func *ffunc)
    293 	{
    294 	CONF_MODULE *tmod = NULL;
    295 	if (supported_modules == NULL)
    296 		supported_modules = sk_CONF_MODULE_new_null();
    297 	if (supported_modules == NULL)
    298 		return NULL;
    299 	tmod = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(CONF_MODULE));
    300 	if (tmod == NULL)
    301 		return NULL;
    302 
    303 	tmod->dso = dso;
    304 	tmod->name = BUF_strdup(name);
    305 	tmod->init = ifunc;
    306 	tmod->finish = ffunc;
    307 	tmod->links = 0;
    308 
    309 	if (!sk_CONF_MODULE_push(supported_modules, tmod))
    310 		{
    311 		OPENSSL_free(tmod);
    312 		return NULL;
    313 		}
    314 
    315 	return tmod;
    316 	}
    317 
    318 /* Find a module from the list. We allow module names of the
    319  * form modname.XXXX to just search for modname to allow the
    320  * same module to be initialized more than once.
    321  */
    322 
    323 static CONF_MODULE *module_find(char *name)
    324 	{
    325 	CONF_MODULE *tmod;
    326 	int i, nchar;
    327 	char *p;
    328 	p = strrchr(name, '.');
    329 
    330 	if (p)
    331 		nchar = p - name;
    332 	else
    333 		nchar = strlen(name);
    334 
    335 	for (i = 0; i < sk_CONF_MODULE_num(supported_modules); i++)
    336 		{
    337 		tmod = sk_CONF_MODULE_value(supported_modules, i);
    338 		if (!strncmp(tmod->name, name, nchar))
    339 			return tmod;
    340 		}
    341 
    342 	return NULL;
    343 
    344 	}
    345 
    346 /* initialize a module */
    347 static int module_init(CONF_MODULE *pmod, char *name, char *value,
    348 		       const CONF *cnf)
    349 	{
    350 	int ret = 1;
    351 	int init_called = 0;
    352 	CONF_IMODULE *imod = NULL;
    353 
    354 	/* Otherwise add initialized module to list */
    355 	imod = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(CONF_IMODULE));
    356 	if (!imod)
    357 		goto err;
    358 
    359 	imod->pmod = pmod;
    360 	imod->name = BUF_strdup(name);
    361 	imod->value = BUF_strdup(value);
    362 	imod->usr_data = NULL;
    363 
    364 	if (!imod->name || !imod->value)
    365 		goto memerr;
    366 
    367 	/* Try to initialize module */
    368 	if(pmod->init)
    369 		{
    370 		ret = pmod->init(imod, cnf);
    371 		init_called = 1;
    372 		/* Error occurred, exit */
    373 		if (ret <= 0)
    374 			goto err;
    375 		}
    376 
    377 	if (initialized_modules == NULL)
    378 		{
    379 		initialized_modules = sk_CONF_IMODULE_new_null();
    380 		if (!initialized_modules)
    381 			{
    382 			CONFerr(CONF_F_MODULE_INIT, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    383 			goto err;
    384 			}
    385 		}
    386 
    387 	if (!sk_CONF_IMODULE_push(initialized_modules, imod))
    388 		{
    389 		CONFerr(CONF_F_MODULE_INIT, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    390 		goto err;
    391 		}
    392 
    393 	pmod->links++;
    394 
    395 	return ret;
    396 
    397 	err:
    398 
    399 	/* We've started the module so we'd better finish it */
    400 	if (pmod->finish && init_called)
    401 		pmod->finish(imod);
    402 
    403 	memerr:
    404 	if (imod)
    405 		{
    406 		if (imod->name)
    407 			OPENSSL_free(imod->name);
    408 		if (imod->value)
    409 			OPENSSL_free(imod->value);
    410 		OPENSSL_free(imod);
    411 		}
    412 
    413 	return -1;
    414 
    415 	}
    416 
    417 /* Unload any dynamic modules that have a link count of zero:
    418  * i.e. have no active initialized modules. If 'all' is set
    419  * then all modules are unloaded including static ones.
    420  */
    421 
    422 void CONF_modules_unload(int all)
    423 	{
    424 	int i;
    425 	CONF_MODULE *md;
    426 	CONF_modules_finish();
    427 	/* unload modules in reverse order */
    428 	for (i = sk_CONF_MODULE_num(supported_modules) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
    429 		{
    430 		md = sk_CONF_MODULE_value(supported_modules, i);
    431 		/* If static or in use and 'all' not set ignore it */
    432 		if (((md->links > 0) || !md->dso) && !all)
    433 			continue;
    434 		/* Since we're working in reverse this is OK */
    435 		(void)sk_CONF_MODULE_delete(supported_modules, i);
    436 		module_free(md);
    437 		}
    438 	if (sk_CONF_MODULE_num(supported_modules) == 0)
    439 		{
    440 		sk_CONF_MODULE_free(supported_modules);
    441 		supported_modules = NULL;
    442 		}
    443 	}
    444 
    445 /* unload a single module */
    446 static void module_free(CONF_MODULE *md)
    447 	{
    448 	if (md->dso)
    449 		DSO_free(md->dso);
    450 	OPENSSL_free(md->name);
    451 	OPENSSL_free(md);
    452 	}
    453 
    454 /* finish and free up all modules instances */
    455 
    456 void CONF_modules_finish(void)
    457 	{
    458 	CONF_IMODULE *imod;
    459 	while (sk_CONF_IMODULE_num(initialized_modules) > 0)
    460 		{
    461 		imod = sk_CONF_IMODULE_pop(initialized_modules);
    462 		module_finish(imod);
    463 		}
    464 	sk_CONF_IMODULE_free(initialized_modules);
    465 	initialized_modules = NULL;
    466 	}
    467 
    468 /* finish a module instance */
    469 
    470 static void module_finish(CONF_IMODULE *imod)
    471 	{
    472 	if (imod->pmod->finish)
    473 		imod->pmod->finish(imod);
    474 	imod->pmod->links--;
    475 	OPENSSL_free(imod->name);
    476 	OPENSSL_free(imod->value);
    477 	OPENSSL_free(imod);
    478 	}
    479 
    480 /* Add a static module to OpenSSL */
    481 
    482 int CONF_module_add(const char *name, conf_init_func *ifunc,
    483 		    conf_finish_func *ffunc)
    484 	{
    485 	if (module_add(NULL, name, ifunc, ffunc))
    486 		return 1;
    487 	else
    488 		return 0;
    489 	}
    490 
    491 void CONF_modules_free(void)
    492 	{
    493 	CONF_modules_finish();
    494 	CONF_modules_unload(1);
    495 	}
    496 
    497 /* Utility functions */
    498 
    499 const char *CONF_imodule_get_name(const CONF_IMODULE *md)
    500 	{
    501 	return md->name;
    502 	}
    503 
    504 const char *CONF_imodule_get_value(const CONF_IMODULE *md)
    505 	{
    506 	return md->value;
    507 	}
    508 
    509 void *CONF_imodule_get_usr_data(const CONF_IMODULE *md)
    510 	{
    511 	return md->usr_data;
    512 	}
    513 
    514 void CONF_imodule_set_usr_data(CONF_IMODULE *md, void *usr_data)
    515 	{
    516 	md->usr_data = usr_data;
    517 	}
    518 
    519 CONF_MODULE *CONF_imodule_get_module(const CONF_IMODULE *md)
    520 	{
    521 	return md->pmod;
    522 	}
    523 
    524 unsigned long CONF_imodule_get_flags(const CONF_IMODULE *md)
    525 	{
    526 	return md->flags;
    527 	}
    528 
    529 void CONF_imodule_set_flags(CONF_IMODULE *md, unsigned long flags)
    530 	{
    531 	md->flags = flags;
    532 	}
    533 
    534 void *CONF_module_get_usr_data(CONF_MODULE *pmod)
    535 	{
    536 	return pmod->usr_data;
    537 	}
    538 
    539 void CONF_module_set_usr_data(CONF_MODULE *pmod, void *usr_data)
    540 	{
    541 	pmod->usr_data = usr_data;
    542 	}
    543 
    544 /* Return default config file name */
    545 
    546 char *CONF_get1_default_config_file(void)
    547 	{
    548 	char *file;
    549 	int len;
    550 
    551 	file = getenv("OPENSSL_CONF");
    552 	if (file)
    553 		return BUF_strdup(file);
    554 
    555 	len = strlen(X509_get_default_cert_area());
    556 #ifndef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
    557 	len++;
    558 #endif
    559 	len += strlen(OPENSSL_CONF);
    560 
    561 	file = OPENSSL_malloc(len + 1);
    562 
    563 	if (!file)
    564 		return NULL;
    565 	BUF_strlcpy(file,X509_get_default_cert_area(),len + 1);
    566 #ifndef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
    567 	BUF_strlcat(file,"/",len + 1);
    568 #endif
    569 	BUF_strlcat(file,OPENSSL_CONF,len + 1);
    570 
    571 	return file;
    572 	}
    573 
    574 /* This function takes a list separated by 'sep' and calls the
    575  * callback function giving the start and length of each member
    576  * optionally stripping leading and trailing whitespace. This can
    577  * be used to parse comma separated lists for example.
    578  */
    579 
    580 int CONF_parse_list(const char *list_, int sep, int nospc,
    581 	int (*list_cb)(const char *elem, int len, void *usr), void *arg)
    582 	{
    583 	int ret;
    584 	const char *lstart, *tmpend, *p;
    585 	lstart = list_;
    586 
    587 	for(;;)
    588 		{
    589 		if (nospc)
    590 			{
    591 			while(*lstart && isspace((unsigned char)*lstart))
    592 				lstart++;
    593 			}
    594 		p = strchr(lstart, sep);
    595 		if (p == lstart || !*lstart)
    596 			ret = list_cb(NULL, 0, arg);
    597 		else
    598 			{
    599 			if (p)
    600 				tmpend = p - 1;
    601 			else
    602 				tmpend = lstart + strlen(lstart) - 1;
    603 			if (nospc)
    604 				{
    605 				while(isspace((unsigned char)*tmpend))
    606 					tmpend--;
    607 				}
    608 			ret = list_cb(lstart, tmpend - lstart + 1, arg);
    609 			}
    610 		if (ret <= 0)
    611 			return ret;
    612 		if (p == NULL)
    613 			return 1;
    614 		lstart = p + 1;
    615 		}
    616 	}
    617 
    618