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      1 /*
      2  * WPA Supplicant - driver interface definition
      3  * Copyright (c) 2003-2008, Jouni Malinen <j (at) w1.fi>
      4  *
      5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
      7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
      8  *
      9  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
     10  * license.
     11  *
     12  * See README and COPYING for more details.
     13  */
     14 
     15 #ifndef DRIVER_H
     16 #define DRIVER_H
     17 
     18 #define WPA_SUPPLICANT_DRIVER_VERSION 3
     19 
     20 #include "defs.h"
     21 
     22 #define AUTH_ALG_OPEN_SYSTEM	0x01
     23 #define AUTH_ALG_SHARED_KEY	0x02
     24 #define AUTH_ALG_LEAP		0x04
     25 
     26 #define IEEE80211_MODE_INFRA	0
     27 #define IEEE80211_MODE_IBSS	1
     28 
     29 #define IEEE80211_CAP_ESS	0x0001
     30 #define IEEE80211_CAP_IBSS	0x0002
     31 #define IEEE80211_CAP_PRIVACY	0x0010
     32 
     33 #define SSID_MAX_WPA_IE_LEN 40
     34 /**
     35  * struct wpa_scan_result - Scan results (old structure)
     36  * @bssid: BSSID
     37  * @ssid: SSID
     38  * @ssid_len: length of the ssid
     39  * @wpa_ie: WPA IE
     40  * @wpa_ie_len: length of the wpa_ie
     41  * @rsn_ie: RSN IE
     42  * @rsn_ie_len: length of the RSN IE
     43  * @freq: frequency of the channel in MHz (e.g., 2412 = channel 1)
     44  * @caps: capability information field in host byte order
     45  * @qual: signal quality
     46  * @noise: noise level
     47  * @level: signal level
     48  * @maxrate: maximum supported rate
     49  * @mdie_present: Whether MDIE was included in Beacon/ProbeRsp frame
     50  * @mdie: Mobility domain identifier IE (IEEE 802.11r MDIE) (starting from
     51  * IE type field)
     52  * @tsf: Timestamp
     53  *
     54  * This structure is used as a generic format for scan results from the
     55  * driver. Each driver interface implementation is responsible for converting
     56  * the driver or OS specific scan results into this format.
     57  *
     58  * This structure is the old data structure used for scan results. It is
     59  * obsoleted by the new struct wpa_scan_res structure and the old version is
     60  * only included for backwards compatibility with existing driver wrapper
     61  * implementations. New implementations are encouraged to implement for struct
     62  * wpa_scan_res. The old structure will be removed at some point.
     63  */
     64 struct wpa_scan_result {
     65 	u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN];
     66 	u8 ssid[32];
     67 	size_t ssid_len;
     68 	u8 wpa_ie[SSID_MAX_WPA_IE_LEN];
     69 	size_t wpa_ie_len;
     70 	u8 rsn_ie[SSID_MAX_WPA_IE_LEN];
     71 	size_t rsn_ie_len;
     72 	int freq;
     73 	u16 caps;
     74 	int qual;
     75 	int noise;
     76 	int level;
     77 	int maxrate;
     78 	int mdie_present;
     79 	u8 mdie[5];
     80 	u64 tsf;
     81 };
     82 
     83 
     84 /**
     85  * struct wpa_scan_res - Scan result for an BSS/IBSS
     86  * @bssid: BSSID
     87  * @freq: frequency of the channel in MHz (e.g., 2412 = channel 1)
     88  * @beacon_int: beacon interval in TUs (host byte order)
     89  * @caps: capability information field in host byte order
     90  * @qual: signal quality
     91  * @noise: noise level
     92  * @level: signal level
     93  * @tsf: Timestamp
     94  * @ie_len: length of the following IE field in octets
     95  *
     96  * This structure is used as a generic format for scan results from the
     97  * driver. Each driver interface implementation is responsible for converting
     98  * the driver or OS specific scan results into this format.
     99  *
    100  * If the driver does not support reporting all IEs, the IE data structure is
    101  * constructed of the IEs that are available. This field will also need to
    102  * include SSID in IE format. All drivers are encouraged to be extended to
    103  * report all IEs to make it easier to support future additions.
    104  */
    105 struct wpa_scan_res {
    106 	u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN];
    107 	int freq;
    108 	u16 beacon_int;
    109 	u16 caps;
    110 	int qual;
    111 	int noise;
    112 	int level;
    113 	u64 tsf;
    114 	size_t ie_len;
    115 	/* followed by ie_len octets of IEs */
    116 };
    117 
    118 /**
    119  * struct wpa_scan_results - Scan results
    120  * @res: Array of pointers to allocated variable length scan result entries
    121  * @num: Number of entries in the scan result array
    122  */
    123 struct wpa_scan_results {
    124 	struct wpa_scan_res **res;
    125 	size_t num;
    126 };
    127 
    128 /**
    129  * struct wpa_interface_info - Network interface information
    130  * @next: Pointer to the next interface or NULL if this is the last one
    131  * @ifname: Interface name that can be used with init() or init2()
    132  * @desc: Human readable adapter description (e.g., vendor/model) or NULL if
    133  *	not available
    134  * @drv_name: struct wpa_driver_ops::name (note: unlike other strings, this one
    135  *	is not an allocated copy, i.e., get_interfaces() caller will not free
    136  *	this)
    137  */
    138 struct wpa_interface_info {
    139 	struct wpa_interface_info *next;
    140 	char *ifname;
    141 	char *desc;
    142 	const char *drv_name;
    143 };
    144 
    145 /**
    146  * struct wpa_driver_associate_params - Association parameters
    147  * Data for struct wpa_driver_ops::associate().
    148  */
    149 struct wpa_driver_associate_params {
    150 	/**
    151 	 * bssid - BSSID of the selected AP
    152 	 * This can be %NULL, if ap_scan=2 mode is used and the driver is
    153 	 * responsible for selecting with which BSS to associate. */
    154 	const u8 *bssid;
    155 
    156 	/**
    157 	 * ssid - The selected SSID
    158 	 */
    159 	const u8 *ssid;
    160 	size_t ssid_len;
    161 
    162 	/**
    163 	 * freq - Frequency of the channel the selected AP is using
    164 	 * Frequency that the selected AP is using (in MHz as
    165 	 * reported in the scan results)
    166 	 */
    167 	int freq;
    168 
    169 	/**
    170 	 * wpa_ie - WPA information element for (Re)Association Request
    171 	 * WPA information element to be included in (Re)Association
    172 	 * Request (including information element id and length). Use
    173 	 * of this WPA IE is optional. If the driver generates the WPA
    174 	 * IE, it can use pairwise_suite, group_suite, and
    175 	 * key_mgmt_suite to select proper algorithms. In this case,
    176 	 * the driver has to notify wpa_supplicant about the used WPA
    177 	 * IE by generating an event that the interface code will
    178 	 * convert into EVENT_ASSOCINFO data (see below).
    179 	 *
    180 	 * When using WPA2/IEEE 802.11i, wpa_ie is used for RSN IE
    181 	 * instead. The driver can determine which version is used by
    182 	 * looking at the first byte of the IE (0xdd for WPA, 0x30 for
    183 	 * WPA2/RSN).
    184 	 *
    185 	 * When using WPS, wpa_ie is used for WPS IE instead of WPA/RSN IE.
    186 	 */
    187 	const u8 *wpa_ie;
    188 	/**
    189 	 * wpa_ie_len - length of the wpa_ie
    190 	 */
    191 	size_t wpa_ie_len;
    192 
    193 	/* The selected pairwise/group cipher and key management
    194 	 * suites. These are usually ignored if @wpa_ie is used. */
    195 	wpa_cipher pairwise_suite;
    196 	wpa_cipher group_suite;
    197 	wpa_key_mgmt key_mgmt_suite;
    198 
    199 	/**
    200 	 * auth_alg - Allowed authentication algorithms
    201 	 * Bit field of AUTH_ALG_*
    202 	 */
    203 	int auth_alg;
    204 
    205 	/**
    206 	 * mode - Operation mode (infra/ibss) IEEE80211_MODE_*
    207 	 */
    208 	int mode;
    209 
    210 	/**
    211 	 * wep_key - WEP keys for static WEP configuration
    212 	 */
    213 	const u8 *wep_key[4];
    214 
    215 	/**
    216 	 * wep_key_len - WEP key length for static WEP configuration
    217 	 */
    218 	size_t wep_key_len[4];
    219 
    220 	/**
    221 	 * wep_tx_keyidx - WEP TX key index for static WEP configuration
    222 	 */
    223 	int wep_tx_keyidx;
    224 
    225 	/**
    226 	 * mgmt_frame_protection - IEEE 802.11w management frame protection
    227 	 */
    228 	enum {
    229 		NO_MGMT_FRAME_PROTECTION,
    230 		MGMT_FRAME_PROTECTION_OPTIONAL,
    231 		MGMT_FRAME_PROTECTION_REQUIRED
    232 	} mgmt_frame_protection;
    233 
    234 	/**
    235 	 * ft_ies - IEEE 802.11r / FT information elements
    236 	 * If the supplicant is using IEEE 802.11r (FT) and has the needed keys
    237 	 * for fast transition, this parameter is set to include the IEs that
    238 	 * are to be sent in the next FT Authentication Request message.
    239 	 * update_ft_ies() handler is called to update the IEs for further
    240 	 * FT messages in the sequence.
    241 	 *
    242 	 * The driver should use these IEs only if the target AP is advertising
    243 	 * the same mobility domain as the one included in the MDIE here.
    244 	 *
    245 	 * In ap_scan=2 mode, the driver can use these IEs when moving to a new
    246 	 * AP after the initial association. These IEs can only be used if the
    247 	 * target AP is advertising support for FT and is using the same MDIE
    248 	 * and SSID as the current AP.
    249 	 *
    250 	 * The driver is responsible for reporting the FT IEs received from the
    251 	 * AP's response using wpa_supplicant_event() with EVENT_FT_RESPONSE
    252 	 * type. update_ft_ies() handler will then be called with the FT IEs to
    253 	 * include in the next frame in the authentication sequence.
    254 	 */
    255 	const u8 *ft_ies;
    256 
    257 	/**
    258 	 * ft_ies_len - Length of ft_ies in bytes
    259 	 */
    260 	size_t ft_ies_len;
    261 
    262 	/**
    263 	 * ft_md - FT Mobility domain (6 octets) (also included inside ft_ies)
    264 	 *
    265 	 * This value is provided to allow the driver interface easier access
    266 	 * to the current mobility domain. This value is set to %NULL if no
    267 	 * mobility domain is currently active.
    268 	 */
    269 	const u8 *ft_md;
    270 
    271 	/**
    272 	 * passphrase - RSN passphrase for PSK
    273 	 *
    274 	 * This value is made available only for WPA/WPA2-Personal (PSK) and
    275 	 * only for drivers that set WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_4WAY_HANDSHAKE. This is
    276 	 * the 8..63 character ASCII passphrase, if available. Please note that
    277 	 * this can be %NULL if passphrase was not used to generate the PSK. In
    278 	 * that case, the psk field must be used to fetch the PSK.
    279 	 */
    280 	const char *passphrase;
    281 
    282 	/**
    283 	 * psk - RSN PSK (alternative for passphrase for PSK)
    284 	 *
    285 	 * This value is made available only for WPA/WPA2-Personal (PSK) and
    286 	 * only for drivers that set WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_4WAY_HANDSHAKE. This is
    287 	 * the 32-octet (256-bit) PSK, if available. The driver wrapper should
    288 	 * be prepared to handle %NULL value as an error.
    289 	 */
    290 	const u8 *psk;
    291 };
    292 
    293 /**
    294  * struct wpa_driver_capa - Driver capability information
    295  */
    296 struct wpa_driver_capa {
    297 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA		0x00000001
    298 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA2		0x00000002
    299 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA_PSK	0x00000004
    300 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA2_PSK	0x00000008
    301 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA_NONE	0x00000010
    302 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_FT		0x00000020
    303 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_PSK		0x00000040
    304 	unsigned int key_mgmt;
    305 
    306 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_WEP40	0x00000001
    307 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_WEP104	0x00000002
    308 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_TKIP	0x00000004
    309 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_CCMP	0x00000008
    310 	unsigned int enc;
    311 
    312 #define WPA_DRIVER_AUTH_OPEN		0x00000001
    313 #define WPA_DRIVER_AUTH_SHARED		0x00000002
    314 #define WPA_DRIVER_AUTH_LEAP		0x00000004
    315 	unsigned int auth;
    316 
    317 /* Driver generated WPA/RSN IE */
    318 #define WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_DRIVER_IE	0x00000001
    319 #define WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_SET_KEYS_AFTER_ASSOC 0x00000002
    320 #define WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_USER_SPACE_MLME 0x00000004
    321 /* Driver takes care of RSN 4-way handshake internally; PMK is configured with
    322  * struct wpa_driver_ops::set_key using alg = WPA_ALG_PMK */
    323 #define WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_4WAY_HANDSHAKE 0x00000008
    324 	unsigned int flags;
    325 };
    326 
    327 
    328 #define WPA_CHAN_W_SCAN 0x00000001
    329 #define WPA_CHAN_W_ACTIVE_SCAN 0x00000002
    330 #define WPA_CHAN_W_IBSS 0x00000004
    331 
    332 struct wpa_channel_data {
    333 	short chan; /* channel number (IEEE 802.11) */
    334 	short freq; /* frequency in MHz */
    335 	int flag; /* flag for user space use (WPA_CHAN_*) */
    336 };
    337 
    338 #define WPA_RATE_ERP 0x00000001
    339 #define WPA_RATE_BASIC 0x00000002
    340 #define WPA_RATE_PREAMBLE2 0x00000004
    341 #define WPA_RATE_SUPPORTED 0x00000010
    342 #define WPA_RATE_OFDM 0x00000020
    343 #define WPA_RATE_CCK 0x00000040
    344 #define WPA_RATE_MANDATORY 0x00000100
    345 
    346 struct wpa_rate_data {
    347 	int rate; /* rate in 100 kbps */
    348 	int flags; /* WPA_RATE_ flags */
    349 };
    350 
    351 typedef enum {
    352 	WPA_MODE_IEEE80211B,
    353 	WPA_MODE_IEEE80211G,
    354 	WPA_MODE_IEEE80211A,
    355 	NUM_WPA_MODES
    356 } wpa_hw_mode;
    357 
    358 struct wpa_hw_modes {
    359 	wpa_hw_mode mode;
    360 	int num_channels;
    361 	struct wpa_channel_data *channels;
    362 	int num_rates;
    363 	struct wpa_rate_data *rates;
    364 };
    365 
    366 
    367 struct ieee80211_rx_status {
    368         int channel;
    369         int ssi;
    370 };
    371 
    372 
    373 /**
    374  * struct wpa_driver_ops - Driver interface API definition
    375  *
    376  * This structure defines the API that each driver interface needs to implement
    377  * for core wpa_supplicant code. All driver specific functionality is captured
    378  * in this wrapper.
    379  */
    380 struct wpa_driver_ops {
    381 	/** Name of the driver interface */
    382 	const char *name;
    383 	/** One line description of the driver interface */
    384 	const char *desc;
    385 
    386 	/**
    387 	 * get_bssid - Get the current BSSID
    388 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    389 	 * @bssid: buffer for BSSID (ETH_ALEN = 6 bytes)
    390 	 *
    391 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    392 	 *
    393 	 * Query kernel driver for the current BSSID and copy it to bssid.
    394 	 * Setting bssid to 00:00:00:00:00:00 is recommended if the STA is not
    395 	 * associated.
    396 	 */
    397 	int (*get_bssid)(void *priv, u8 *bssid);
    398 
    399 	/**
    400 	 * get_ssid - Get the current SSID
    401 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    402 	 * @ssid: buffer for SSID (at least 32 bytes)
    403 	 *
    404 	 * Returns: Length of the SSID on success, -1 on failure
    405 	 *
    406 	 * Query kernel driver for the current SSID and copy it to ssid.
    407 	 * Returning zero is recommended if the STA is not associated.
    408 	 *
    409 	 * Note: SSID is an array of octets, i.e., it is not nul terminated and
    410 	 * can, at least in theory, contain control characters (including nul)
    411 	 * and as such, should be processed as binary data, not a printable
    412 	 * string.
    413 	 */
    414 	int (*get_ssid)(void *priv, u8 *ssid);
    415 
    416 	/**
    417 	 * set_wpa - Enable/disable WPA support (OBSOLETE)
    418 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    419 	 * @enabled: 1 = enable, 0 = disable
    420 	 *
    421 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    422 	 *
    423 	 * Note: This function is included for backwards compatibility. This is
    424 	 * called only just after init and just before deinit, so these
    425 	 * functions can be used to implement same functionality and the driver
    426 	 * interface need not define this function.
    427 	 *
    428 	 * Configure the kernel driver to enable/disable WPA support. This may
    429 	 * be empty function, if WPA support is always enabled. Common
    430 	 * configuration items are WPA IE (clearing it when WPA support is
    431 	 * disabled), Privacy flag configuration for capability field (note:
    432 	 * this the value need to set in associate handler to allow plaintext
    433 	 * mode to be used) when trying to associate with, roaming mode (can
    434 	 * allow wpa_supplicant to control roaming if ap_scan=1 is used;
    435 	 * however, drivers can also implement roaming if desired, especially
    436 	 * ap_scan=2 mode is used for this).
    437 	 */
    438 	int (*set_wpa)(void *priv, int enabled);
    439 
    440 	/**
    441 	 * set_key - Configure encryption key
    442 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    443 	 * @alg: encryption algorithm (%WPA_ALG_NONE, %WPA_ALG_WEP,
    444 	 *	%WPA_ALG_TKIP, %WPA_ALG_CCMP, %WPA_ALG_IGTK, %WPA_ALG_PMK);
    445 	 *	%WPA_ALG_NONE clears the key.
    446 	 * @addr: address of the peer STA or ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff for
    447 	 *	broadcast/default keys
    448 	 * @key_idx: key index (0..3), usually 0 for unicast keys; 0..4095 for
    449 	 *	IGTK
    450 	 * @set_tx: configure this key as the default Tx key (only used when
    451 	 *	driver does not support separate unicast/individual key
    452 	 * @seq: sequence number/packet number, seq_len octets, the next
    453 	 *	packet number to be used for in replay protection; configured
    454 	 *	for Rx keys (in most cases, this is only used with broadcast
    455 	 *	keys and set to zero for unicast keys)
    456 	 * @seq_len: length of the seq, depends on the algorithm:
    457 	 *	TKIP: 6 octets, CCMP: 6 octets, IGTK: 6 octets
    458 	 * @key: key buffer; TKIP: 16-byte temporal key, 8-byte Tx Mic key,
    459 	 *	8-byte Rx Mic Key
    460 	 * @key_len: length of the key buffer in octets (WEP: 5 or 13,
    461 	 *	TKIP: 32, CCMP: 16, IGTK: 16)
    462 	 *
    463 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    464 	 *
    465 	 * Configure the given key for the kernel driver. If the driver
    466 	 * supports separate individual keys (4 default keys + 1 individual),
    467 	 * addr can be used to determine whether the key is default or
    468 	 * individual. If only 4 keys are supported, the default key with key
    469 	 * index 0 is used as the individual key. STA must be configured to use
    470 	 * it as the default Tx key (set_tx is set) and accept Rx for all the
    471 	 * key indexes. In most cases, WPA uses only key indexes 1 and 2 for
    472 	 * broadcast keys, so key index 0 is available for this kind of
    473 	 * configuration.
    474 	 *
    475 	 * Please note that TKIP keys include separate TX and RX MIC keys and
    476 	 * some drivers may expect them in different order than wpa_supplicant
    477 	 * is using. If the TX/RX keys are swapped, all TKIP encrypted packets
    478 	 * will tricker Michael MIC errors. This can be fixed by changing the
    479 	 * order of MIC keys by swapping te bytes 16..23 and 24..31 of the key
    480 	 * in driver_*.c set_key() implementation, see driver_ndis.c for an
    481 	 * example on how this can be done.
    482 	 */
    483 	int (*set_key)(void *priv, wpa_alg alg, const u8 *addr,
    484 		       int key_idx, int set_tx, const u8 *seq, size_t seq_len,
    485 		       const u8 *key, size_t key_len);
    486 
    487 	/**
    488 	 * init - Initialize driver interface
    489 	 * @ctx: context to be used when calling wpa_supplicant functions,
    490 	 * e.g., wpa_supplicant_event()
    491 	 * @ifname: interface name, e.g., wlan0
    492 	 *
    493 	 * Returns: Pointer to private data, %NULL on failure
    494 	 *
    495 	 * Initialize driver interface, including event processing for kernel
    496 	 * driver events (e.g., associated, scan results, Michael MIC failure).
    497 	 * This function can allocate a private configuration data area for
    498 	 * @ctx, file descriptor, interface name, etc. information that may be
    499 	 * needed in future driver operations. If this is not used, non-NULL
    500 	 * value will need to be returned because %NULL is used to indicate
    501 	 * failure. The returned value will be used as 'void *priv' data for
    502 	 * all other driver_ops functions.
    503 	 *
    504 	 * The main event loop (eloop.c) of wpa_supplicant can be used to
    505 	 * register callback for read sockets (eloop_register_read_sock()).
    506 	 *
    507 	 * See below for more information about events and
    508 	 * wpa_supplicant_event() function.
    509 	 */
    510 	void * (*init)(void *ctx, const char *ifname);
    511 
    512 	/**
    513 	 * deinit - Deinitialize driver interface
    514 	 * @priv: private driver interface data from init()
    515 	 *
    516 	 * Shut down driver interface and processing of driver events. Free
    517 	 * private data buffer if one was allocated in init() handler.
    518 	 */
    519 	void (*deinit)(void *priv);
    520 
    521 	/**
    522 	 * set_param - Set driver configuration parameters
    523 	 * @priv: private driver interface data from init()
    524 	 * @param: driver specific configuration parameters
    525 	 *
    526 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    527 	 *
    528 	 * Optional handler for notifying driver interface about configuration
    529 	 * parameters (driver_param).
    530 	 */
    531 	int (*set_param)(void *priv, const char *param);
    532 
    533 	/**
    534 	 * set_countermeasures - Enable/disable TKIP countermeasures
    535 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    536 	 * @enabled: 1 = countermeasures enabled, 0 = disabled
    537 	 *
    538 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    539 	 *
    540 	 * Configure TKIP countermeasures. When these are enabled, the driver
    541 	 * should drop all received and queued frames that are using TKIP.
    542 	 */
    543 	int (*set_countermeasures)(void *priv, int enabled);
    544 
    545 	/**
    546 	 * set_drop_unencrypted - Enable/disable unencrypted frame filtering
    547 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    548 	 * @enabled: 1 = unencrypted Tx/Rx frames will be dropped, 0 = disabled
    549 	 *
    550 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    551 	 *
    552 	 * Configure the driver to drop all non-EAPOL frames (both receive and
    553 	 * transmit paths). Unencrypted EAPOL frames (ethertype 0x888e) must
    554 	 * still be allowed for key negotiation.
    555 	 */
    556 	int (*set_drop_unencrypted)(void *priv, int enabled);
    557 
    558 	/**
    559 	 * scan - Request the driver to initiate scan
    560 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    561 	 * @ssid: specific SSID to scan for (ProbeReq) or %NULL to scan for
    562 	 *	all SSIDs (either active scan with broadcast SSID or passive
    563 	 *	scan
    564 	 * @ssid_len: length of the SSID
    565 	 *
    566 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    567 	 *
    568 	 * Once the scan results are ready, the driver should report scan
    569 	 * results event for wpa_supplicant which will eventually request the
    570 	 * results with wpa_driver_get_scan_results().
    571 	 */
    572 	int (*scan)(void *priv, const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len);
    573 
    574 	/**
    575 	 * get_scan_results - Fetch the latest scan results (old version)
    576 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    577 	 * @results: pointer to buffer for scan results
    578 	 * @max_size: maximum number of entries (buffer size)
    579 	 *
    580 	 * Returns: Number of scan result entries used on success, -1 on
    581 	 * failure
    582 	 *
    583 	 * If scan results include more than max_size BSSes, max_size will be
    584 	 * returned and the remaining entries will not be included in the
    585 	 * buffer.
    586 	 *
    587 	 * This function is depracated. New driver wrapper implementations
    588 	 * should implement support for get_scan_results2().
    589 	 */
    590 	int (*get_scan_results)(void *priv,
    591 				struct wpa_scan_result *results,
    592 				size_t max_size);
    593 
    594 	/**
    595 	 * deauthenticate - Request driver to deauthenticate
    596 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    597 	 * @addr: peer address (BSSID of the AP)
    598 	 * @reason_code: 16-bit reason code to be sent in the deauthentication
    599 	 *	frame
    600 	 *
    601 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    602 	 */
    603 	int (*deauthenticate)(void *priv, const u8 *addr, int reason_code);
    604 
    605 	/**
    606 	 * disassociate - Request driver to disassociate
    607 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    608 	 * @addr: peer address (BSSID of the AP)
    609 	 * @reason_code: 16-bit reason code to be sent in the disassociation
    610 	 *	frame
    611 	 *
    612 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    613 	 */
    614 	int (*disassociate)(void *priv, const u8 *addr, int reason_code);
    615 
    616 	/**
    617 	 * associate - Request driver to associate
    618 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    619 	 * @params: association parameters
    620 	 *
    621 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    622 	 */
    623 	int (*associate)(void *priv,
    624 			 struct wpa_driver_associate_params *params);
    625 
    626 	/**
    627 	 * set_auth_alg - Set IEEE 802.11 authentication algorithm
    628 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    629 	 * @auth_alg: bit field of AUTH_ALG_*
    630 	 *
    631 	 * If the driver supports more than one authentication algorithm at the
    632 	 * same time, it should configure all supported algorithms. If not, one
    633 	 * algorithm needs to be selected arbitrarily. Open System
    634 	 * authentication should be ok for most cases and it is recommended to
    635 	 * be used if other options are not supported. Static WEP configuration
    636 	 * may also use Shared Key authentication and LEAP requires its own
    637 	 * algorithm number. For LEAP, user can make sure that only one
    638 	 * algorithm is used at a time by configuring LEAP as the only
    639 	 * supported EAP method. This information is also available in
    640 	 * associate() params, so set_auth_alg may not be needed in case of
    641 	 * most drivers.
    642 	 *
    643 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    644 	 */
    645 	int (*set_auth_alg)(void *priv, int auth_alg);
    646 
    647 	/**
    648 	 * add_pmkid - Add PMKSA cache entry to the driver
    649 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    650 	 * @bssid: BSSID for the PMKSA cache entry
    651 	 * @pmkid: PMKID for the PMKSA cache entry
    652 	 *
    653 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    654 	 *
    655 	 * This function is called when a new PMK is received, as a result of
    656 	 * either normal authentication or RSN pre-authentication.
    657 	 *
    658 	 * If the driver generates RSN IE, i.e., it does not use wpa_ie in
    659 	 * associate(), add_pmkid() can be used to add new PMKSA cache entries
    660 	 * in the driver. If the driver uses wpa_ie from wpa_supplicant, this
    661 	 * driver_ops function does not need to be implemented. Likewise, if
    662 	 * the driver does not support WPA, this function is not needed.
    663 	 */
    664 	int (*add_pmkid)(void *priv, const u8 *bssid, const u8 *pmkid);
    665 
    666 	/**
    667 	 * remove_pmkid - Remove PMKSA cache entry to the driver
    668 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    669 	 * @bssid: BSSID for the PMKSA cache entry
    670 	 * @pmkid: PMKID for the PMKSA cache entry
    671 	 *
    672 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    673 	 *
    674 	 * This function is called when the supplicant drops a PMKSA cache
    675 	 * entry for any reason.
    676 	 *
    677 	 * If the driver generates RSN IE, i.e., it does not use wpa_ie in
    678 	 * associate(), remove_pmkid() can be used to synchronize PMKSA caches
    679 	 * between the driver and wpa_supplicant. If the driver uses wpa_ie
    680 	 * from wpa_supplicant, this driver_ops function does not need to be
    681 	 * implemented. Likewise, if the driver does not support WPA, this
    682 	 * function is not needed.
    683 	 */
    684 	int (*remove_pmkid)(void *priv, const u8 *bssid, const u8 *pmkid);
    685 
    686 	/**
    687 	 * flush_pmkid - Flush PMKSA cache
    688 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    689 	 *
    690 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    691 	 *
    692 	 * This function is called when the supplicant drops all PMKSA cache
    693 	 * entries for any reason.
    694 	 *
    695 	 * If the driver generates RSN IE, i.e., it does not use wpa_ie in
    696 	 * associate(), remove_pmkid() can be used to synchronize PMKSA caches
    697 	 * between the driver and wpa_supplicant. If the driver uses wpa_ie
    698 	 * from wpa_supplicant, this driver_ops function does not need to be
    699 	 * implemented. Likewise, if the driver does not support WPA, this
    700 	 * function is not needed.
    701 	 */
    702 	int (*flush_pmkid)(void *priv);
    703 
    704 	/**
    705 	 * get_capa - Get driver capabilities
    706 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    707 	 *
    708 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    709 	 *
    710 	 * Get driver/firmware/hardware capabilities.
    711 	 */
    712 	int (*get_capa)(void *priv, struct wpa_driver_capa *capa);
    713 
    714 	/**
    715 	 * poll - Poll driver for association information
    716 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    717 	 *
    718 	 * This is an option callback that can be used when the driver does not
    719 	 * provide event mechanism for association events. This is called when
    720 	 * receiving WPA EAPOL-Key messages that require association
    721 	 * information. The driver interface is supposed to generate associnfo
    722 	 * event before returning from this callback function. In addition, the
    723 	 * driver interface should generate an association event after having
    724 	 * sent out associnfo.
    725 	 */
    726 	void (*poll)(void *priv);
    727 
    728 	/**
    729 	 * get_ifname - Get interface name
    730 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    731 	 *
    732 	 * Returns: Pointer to the interface name. This can differ from the
    733 	 * interface name used in init() call. Init() is called first.
    734 	 *
    735 	 * This optional function can be used to allow the driver interface to
    736 	 * replace the interface name with something else, e.g., based on an
    737 	 * interface mapping from a more descriptive name.
    738 	 */
    739 	const char * (*get_ifname)(void *priv);
    740 
    741 	/**
    742 	 * get_mac_addr - Get own MAC address
    743 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    744 	 *
    745 	 * Returns: Pointer to own MAC address or %NULL on failure
    746 	 *
    747 	 * This optional function can be used to get the own MAC address of the
    748 	 * device from the driver interface code. This is only needed if the
    749 	 * l2_packet implementation for the OS does not provide easy access to
    750 	 * a MAC address. */
    751 	const u8 * (*get_mac_addr)(void *priv);
    752 
    753 	/**
    754 	 * send_eapol - Optional function for sending EAPOL packets
    755 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    756 	 * @dest: Destination MAC address
    757 	 * @proto: Ethertype
    758 	 * @data: EAPOL packet starting with IEEE 802.1X header
    759 	 * @data_len: Size of the EAPOL packet
    760 	 *
    761 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    762 	 *
    763 	 * This optional function can be used to override l2_packet operations
    764 	 * with driver specific functionality. If this function pointer is set,
    765 	 * l2_packet module is not used at all and the driver interface code is
    766 	 * responsible for receiving and sending all EAPOL packets. The
    767 	 * received EAPOL packets are sent to core code by calling
    768 	 * wpa_supplicant_rx_eapol(). The driver interface is required to
    769 	 * implement get_mac_addr() handler if send_eapol() is used.
    770 	 */
    771 	int (*send_eapol)(void *priv, const u8 *dest, u16 proto,
    772 			  const u8 *data, size_t data_len);
    773 
    774 	/**
    775 	 * set_operstate - Sets device operating state to DORMANT or UP
    776 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    777 	 * @state: 0 = dormant, 1 = up
    778 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    779 	 *
    780 	 * This is an optional function that can be used on operating systems
    781 	 * that support a concept of controlling network device state from user
    782 	 * space applications. This function, if set, gets called with
    783 	 * state = 1 when authentication has been completed and with state = 0
    784 	 * when connection is lost.
    785 	 */
    786 	int (*set_operstate)(void *priv, int state);
    787 
    788 	/**
    789 	 * mlme_setprotection - MLME-SETPROTECTION.request primitive
    790 	 * @priv: Private driver interface data
    791 	 * @addr: Address of the station for which to set protection (may be
    792 	 * %NULL for group keys)
    793 	 * @protect_type: MLME_SETPROTECTION_PROTECT_TYPE_*
    794 	 * @key_type: MLME_SETPROTECTION_KEY_TYPE_*
    795 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    796 	 *
    797 	 * This is an optional function that can be used to set the driver to
    798 	 * require protection for Tx and/or Rx frames. This uses the layer
    799 	 * interface defined in IEEE 802.11i-2004 clause 10.3.22.1
    800 	 * (MLME-SETPROTECTION.request). Many drivers do not use explicit
    801 	 * set protection operation; instead, they set protection implicitly
    802 	 * based on configured keys.
    803 	 */
    804 	int (*mlme_setprotection)(void *priv, const u8 *addr, int protect_type,
    805 				  int key_type);
    806 
    807 	/**
    808 	 * get_hw_feature_data - Get hardware support data (channels and rates)
    809 	 * @priv: Private driver interface data
    810 	 * @num_modes: Variable for returning the number of returned modes
    811 	 * flags: Variable for returning hardware feature flags
    812 	 * Returns: Pointer to allocated hardware data on success or %NULL on
    813 	 * failure. Caller is responsible for freeing this.
    814 	 *
    815 	 * This function is only needed for drivers that export MLME
    816 	 * (management frame processing) to wpa_supplicant.
    817 	 */
    818 	struct wpa_hw_modes * (*get_hw_feature_data)(void *priv,
    819 						     u16 *num_modes,
    820 						     u16 *flags);
    821 
    822 	/**
    823 	 * set_channel - Set channel
    824 	 * @priv: Private driver interface data
    825 	 * @phymode: WPA_MODE_IEEE80211B, ..
    826 	 * @chan: IEEE 802.11 channel number
    827 	 * @freq: Frequency of the channel in MHz
    828 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    829 	 *
    830 	 * This function is only needed for drivers that export MLME
    831 	 * (management frame processing) to wpa_supplicant.
    832 	 */
    833 	int (*set_channel)(void *priv, wpa_hw_mode phymode, int chan,
    834 			   int freq);
    835 
    836 	/**
    837 	 * set_ssid - Set SSID
    838 	 * @priv: Private driver interface data
    839 	 * @ssid: SSID
    840 	 * @ssid_len: SSID length
    841 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    842 	 *
    843 	 * This function is only needed for drivers that export MLME
    844 	 * (management frame processing) to wpa_supplicant.
    845 	 */
    846 	int (*set_ssid)(void *priv, const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len);
    847 
    848 	/**
    849 	 * set_bssid - Set BSSID
    850 	 * @priv: Private driver interface data
    851 	 * @bssid: BSSID
    852 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    853 	 *
    854 	 * This function is only needed for drivers that export MLME
    855 	 * (management frame processing) to wpa_supplicant.
    856 	 */
    857 	int (*set_bssid)(void *priv, const u8 *bssid);
    858 
    859 	/**
    860 	 * send_mlme - Send management frame from MLME
    861 	 * @priv: Private driver interface data
    862 	 * @data: IEEE 802.11 management frame with IEEE 802.11 header
    863 	 * @data_len: Size of the management frame
    864 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    865 	 *
    866 	 * This function is only needed for drivers that export MLME
    867 	 * (management frame processing) to wpa_supplicant.
    868 	 */
    869 	int (*send_mlme)(void *priv, const u8 *data, size_t data_len);
    870 
    871 	/**
    872 	 * mlme_add_sta - Add a STA entry into the driver/netstack
    873 	 * @priv: Private driver interface data
    874 	 * @addr: MAC address of the STA (e.g., BSSID of the AP)
    875 	 * @supp_rates: Supported rate set (from (Re)AssocResp); in IEEE 802.11
    876 	 * format (one octet per rate, 1 = 0.5 Mbps)
    877 	 * @supp_rates_len: Number of entries in supp_rates
    878 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    879 	 *
    880 	 * This function is only needed for drivers that export MLME
    881 	 * (management frame processing) to wpa_supplicant. When the MLME code
    882 	 * completes association with an AP, this function is called to
    883 	 * configure the driver/netstack with a STA entry for data frame
    884 	 * processing (TX rate control, encryption/decryption).
    885 	 */
    886 	int (*mlme_add_sta)(void *priv, const u8 *addr, const u8 *supp_rates,
    887 			    size_t supp_rates_len);
    888 
    889 	/**
    890 	 * mlme_remove_sta - Remove a STA entry from the driver/netstack
    891 	 * @priv: Private driver interface data
    892 	 * @addr: MAC address of the STA (e.g., BSSID of the AP)
    893 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    894 	 *
    895 	 * This function is only needed for drivers that export MLME
    896 	 * (management frame processing) to wpa_supplicant.
    897 	 */
    898 	int (*mlme_remove_sta)(void *priv, const u8 *addr);
    899 
    900 	/**
    901 	 * update_ft_ies - Update FT (IEEE 802.11r) IEs
    902 	 * @priv: Private driver interface data
    903 	 * @md: Mobility domain (2 octets) (also included inside ies)
    904 	 * @ies: FT IEs (MDIE, FTIE, ...) or %NULL to remove IEs
    905 	 * @ies_len: Length of FT IEs in bytes
    906 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    907 	 *
    908 	 * The supplicant uses this callback to let the driver know that keying
    909 	 * material for FT is available and that the driver can use the
    910 	 * provided IEs in the next message in FT authentication sequence.
    911 	 *
    912 	 * This function is only needed for driver that support IEEE 802.11r
    913 	 * (Fast BSS Transition).
    914 	 */
    915 	int (*update_ft_ies)(void *priv, const u8 *md, const u8 *ies,
    916 			     size_t ies_len);
    917 
    918 	/**
    919 	 * send_ft_action - Send FT Action frame (IEEE 802.11r)
    920 	 * @priv: Private driver interface data
    921 	 * @action: Action field value
    922 	 * @target_ap: Target AP address
    923 	 * @ies: FT IEs (MDIE, FTIE, ...) (FT Request action frame body)
    924 	 * @ies_len: Length of FT IEs in bytes
    925 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    926 	 *
    927 	 * The supplicant uses this callback to request the driver to transmit
    928 	 * an FT Action frame (action category 6) for over-the-DS fast BSS
    929 	 * transition.
    930 	 */
    931 	int (*send_ft_action)(void *priv, u8 action, const u8 *target_ap,
    932 			      const u8 *ies, size_t ies_len);
    933 
    934 	/**
    935 	 * get_scan_results2 - Fetch the latest scan results
    936 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    937 	 *
    938 	 * Returns: Allocated buffer of scan results (caller is responsible for
    939 	 * freeing the data structure) on success, NULL on failure
    940 	 */
    941 	 struct wpa_scan_results * (*get_scan_results2)(void *priv);
    942 
    943 	/**
    944 	 * set_probe_req_ie - Set information element(s) for Probe Request
    945 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    946 	 * @ies: Information elements to append or %NULL to remove extra IEs
    947 	 * @ies_len: Length of the IE buffer in octets
    948 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    949 	 */
    950 	int (*set_probe_req_ie)(void *priv, const u8 *ies, size_t ies_len);
    951 
    952  	/**
    953 	 * set_mode - Request driver to set the operating mode
    954 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    955 	 * @mode: Operation mode (infra/ibss) IEEE80211_MODE_*
    956 	 *
    957 	 * This handler will be called before any key configuration and call to
    958 	 * associate() handler in order to allow the operation mode to be
    959 	 * configured as early as possible. This information is also available
    960 	 * in associate() params and as such, some driver wrappers may not need
    961 	 * to implement set_mode() handler.
    962 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    963 	 */
    964 	int (*set_mode)(void *priv, int mode);
    965 
    966 	/**
    967 	 * set_country - Set country
    968 	 * @priv: Private driver interface data
    969 	 * @alpha2: country to which to switch to
    970 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    971 	 *
    972 	 * This function is for drivers which support some form
    973 	 * of setting a regulatory domain.
    974 	 */
    975 	int (*set_country)(void *priv, const char *alpha2);
    976 
    977 	/**
    978 	 * global_init - Global driver initialization
    979 	 * Returns: Pointer to private data (global), %NULL on failure
    980 	 *
    981 	 * This optional function is called to initialize the driver wrapper
    982 	 * for global data, i.e., data that applies to all interfaces. If this
    983 	 * function is implemented, global_deinit() will also need to be
    984 	 * implemented to free the private data. The driver will also likely
    985 	 * use init2() function instead of init() to get the pointer to global
    986 	 * data available to per-interface initializer.
    987 	 */
    988 	void * (*global_init)(void);
    989 
    990 	/**
    991 	 * global_deinit - Global driver deinitialization
    992 	 * @priv: private driver global data from global_init()
    993 	 *
    994 	 * Terminate any global driver related functionality and free the
    995 	 * global data structure.
    996 	 */
    997 	void (*global_deinit)(void *priv);
    998 
    999 	/**
   1000 	 * init2 - Initialize driver interface (with global data)
   1001 	 * @ctx: context to be used when calling wpa_supplicant functions,
   1002 	 * e.g., wpa_supplicant_event()
   1003 	 * @ifname: interface name, e.g., wlan0
   1004 	 * @global_priv: private driver global data from global_init()
   1005 	 * Returns: Pointer to private data, %NULL on failure
   1006 	 *
   1007 	 * This function can be used instead of init() if the driver wrapper
   1008 	 * uses global data.
   1009 	 */
   1010 	void * (*init2)(void *ctx, const char *ifname, void *global_priv);
   1011 
   1012 	/**
   1013 	 * get_interfaces - Get information about available interfaces
   1014 	 * @global_priv: private driver global data from global_init()
   1015 	 * Returns: Allocated buffer of interface information (caller is
   1016 	 * responsible for freeing the data structure) on success, NULL on
   1017 	 * failure
   1018 	 */
   1019 	struct wpa_interface_info * (*get_interfaces)(void *global_priv);
   1020 
   1021 #ifdef ANDROID
   1022     /**
   1023      * driver_cmd - execute driver-specific command
   1024      * @priv: private driver interface data from init()
   1025      * @cmd: command to execute
   1026      * @buf: return buffer
   1027      * @buf_len: buffer length
   1028 	 *
   1029 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
   1030 	 *
   1031 	 */
   1032      int (*driver_cmd)(void *priv, char *cmd, char *buf, size_t buf_len);
   1033 #endif
   1034 };
   1035 
   1036 /* Function to check whether a driver is for wired connections */
   1037 static inline int IS_WIRED(const struct wpa_driver_ops *drv)
   1038 {
   1039 	return os_strcmp(drv->name, "wired") == 0 ||
   1040 		os_strcmp(drv->name, "roboswitch") == 0;
   1041 }
   1042 
   1043 /**
   1044  * enum wpa_event_type - Event type for wpa_supplicant_event() calls
   1045  */
   1046 typedef enum wpa_event_type {
   1047 	/**
   1048 	 * EVENT_ASSOC - Association completed
   1049 	 *
   1050 	 * This event needs to be delivered when the driver completes IEEE
   1051 	 * 802.11 association or reassociation successfully.
   1052 	 * wpa_driver_ops::get_bssid() is expected to provide the current BSSID
   1053 	 * after this event has been generated. In addition, optional
   1054 	 * EVENT_ASSOCINFO may be generated just before EVENT_ASSOC to provide
   1055 	 * more information about the association. If the driver interface gets
   1056 	 * both of these events at the same time, it can also include the
   1057 	 * assoc_info data in EVENT_ASSOC call.
   1058 	 */
   1059 	EVENT_ASSOC,
   1060 
   1061 	/**
   1062 	 * EVENT_DISASSOC - Association lost
   1063 	 *
   1064 	 * This event should be called when association is lost either due to
   1065 	 * receiving deauthenticate or disassociate frame from the AP or when
   1066 	 * sending either of these frames to the current AP.
   1067 	 */
   1068 	EVENT_DISASSOC,
   1069 
   1070 	/**
   1071 	 * EVENT_MICHAEL_MIC_FAILURE - Michael MIC (TKIP) detected
   1072 	 *
   1073 	 * This event must be delivered when a Michael MIC error is detected by
   1074 	 * the local driver. Additional data for event processing is
   1075 	 * provided with union wpa_event_data::michael_mic_failure. This
   1076 	 * information is used to request new encyption key and to initiate
   1077 	 * TKIP countermeasures if needed.
   1078 	 */
   1079 	EVENT_MICHAEL_MIC_FAILURE,
   1080 
   1081 	/**
   1082 	 * EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS - Scan results available
   1083 	 *
   1084 	 * This event must be called whenever scan results are available to be
   1085 	 * fetched with struct wpa_driver_ops::get_scan_results(). This event
   1086 	 * is expected to be used some time after struct wpa_driver_ops::scan()
   1087 	 * is called. If the driver provides an unsolicited event when the scan
   1088 	 * has been completed, this event can be used to trigger
   1089 	 * EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS call. If such event is not available from the
   1090 	 * driver, the driver wrapper code is expected to use a registered
   1091 	 * timeout to generate EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS call after the time that the
   1092 	 * scan is expected to be completed.
   1093 	 */
   1094 	EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS,
   1095 
   1096 	/**
   1097 	 * EVENT_ASSOCINFO - Report optional extra information for association
   1098 	 *
   1099 	 * This event can be used to report extra association information for
   1100 	 * EVENT_ASSOC processing. This extra information includes IEs from
   1101 	 * association frames and Beacon/Probe Response frames in union
   1102 	 * wpa_event_data::assoc_info. EVENT_ASSOCINFO must be send just before
   1103 	 * EVENT_ASSOC. Alternatively, the driver interface can include
   1104 	 * assoc_info data in the EVENT_ASSOC call if it has all the
   1105 	 * information available at the same point.
   1106 	 */
   1107 	EVENT_ASSOCINFO,
   1108 
   1109 	/**
   1110 	 * EVENT_INTERFACE_STATUS - Report interface status changes
   1111 	 *
   1112 	 * This optional event can be used to report changes in interface
   1113 	 * status (interface added/removed) using union
   1114 	 * wpa_event_data::interface_status. This can be used to trigger
   1115 	 * wpa_supplicant to stop and re-start processing for the interface,
   1116 	 * e.g., when a cardbus card is ejected/inserted.
   1117 	 */
   1118 	EVENT_INTERFACE_STATUS,
   1119 
   1120 	/**
   1121 	 * EVENT_PMKID_CANDIDATE - Report a candidate AP for pre-authentication
   1122 	 *
   1123 	 * This event can be used to inform wpa_supplicant about candidates for
   1124 	 * RSN (WPA2) pre-authentication. If wpa_supplicant is not responsible
   1125 	 * for scan request (ap_scan=2 mode), this event is required for
   1126 	 * pre-authentication. If wpa_supplicant is performing scan request
   1127 	 * (ap_scan=1), this event is optional since scan results can be used
   1128 	 * to add pre-authentication candidates. union
   1129 	 * wpa_event_data::pmkid_candidate is used to report the BSSID of the
   1130 	 * candidate and priority of the candidate, e.g., based on the signal
   1131 	 * strength, in order to try to pre-authenticate first with candidates
   1132 	 * that are most likely targets for re-association.
   1133 	 *
   1134 	 * EVENT_PMKID_CANDIDATE can be called whenever the driver has updates
   1135 	 * on the candidate list. In addition, it can be called for the current
   1136 	 * AP and APs that have existing PMKSA cache entries. wpa_supplicant
   1137 	 * will automatically skip pre-authentication in cases where a valid
   1138 	 * PMKSA exists. When more than one candidate exists, this event should
   1139 	 * be generated once for each candidate.
   1140 	 *
   1141 	 * Driver will be notified about successful pre-authentication with
   1142 	 * struct wpa_driver_ops::add_pmkid() calls.
   1143 	 */
   1144 	EVENT_PMKID_CANDIDATE,
   1145 
   1146 	/**
   1147 	 * EVENT_STKSTART - Request STK handshake (MLME-STKSTART.request)
   1148 	 *
   1149 	 * This event can be used to inform wpa_supplicant about desire to set
   1150 	 * up secure direct link connection between two stations as defined in
   1151 	 * IEEE 802.11e with a new PeerKey mechanism that replaced the original
   1152 	 * STAKey negotiation. The caller will need to set peer address for the
   1153 	 * event.
   1154 	 */
   1155 	EVENT_STKSTART,
   1156 
   1157 	/**
   1158 	 * EVENT_FT_RESPONSE - Report FT (IEEE 802.11r) response IEs
   1159 	 *
   1160 	 * The driver is expected to report the received FT IEs from
   1161 	 * FT authentication sequence from the AP. The FT IEs are included in
   1162 	 * the extra information in union wpa_event_data::ft_ies.
   1163 	 */
   1164 	EVENT_FT_RESPONSE
   1165 } wpa_event_type;
   1166 
   1167 
   1168 /**
   1169  * union wpa_event_data - Additional data for wpa_supplicant_event() calls
   1170  */
   1171 union wpa_event_data {
   1172 	/**
   1173 	 * struct assoc_info - Data for EVENT_ASSOC and EVENT_ASSOCINFO events
   1174 	 *
   1175 	 * This structure is optional for EVENT_ASSOC calls and required for
   1176 	 * EVENT_ASSOCINFO calls. By using EVENT_ASSOC with this data, the
   1177 	 * driver interface does not need to generate separate EVENT_ASSOCINFO
   1178 	 * calls.
   1179 	 */
   1180 	struct assoc_info {
   1181 		/**
   1182 		 * req_ies - (Re)Association Request IEs
   1183 		 *
   1184 		 * If the driver generates WPA/RSN IE, this event data must be
   1185 		 * returned for WPA handshake to have needed information. If
   1186 		 * wpa_supplicant-generated WPA/RSN IE is used, this
   1187 		 * information event is optional.
   1188 		 *
   1189 		 * This should start with the first IE (fixed fields before IEs
   1190 		 * are not included).
   1191 		 */
   1192 		u8 *req_ies;
   1193 
   1194 		/**
   1195 		 * req_ies_len - Length of req_ies in bytes
   1196 		 */
   1197 		size_t req_ies_len;
   1198 
   1199 		/**
   1200 		 * resp_ies - (Re)Association Response IEs
   1201 		 *
   1202 		 * Optional association data from the driver. This data is not
   1203 		 * required WPA, but may be useful for some protocols and as
   1204 		 * such, should be reported if this is available to the driver
   1205 		 * interface.
   1206 		 *
   1207 		 * This should start with the first IE (fixed fields before IEs
   1208 		 * are not included).
   1209 		 */
   1210 		u8 *resp_ies;
   1211 
   1212 		/**
   1213 		 * resp_ies_len - Length of resp_ies in bytes
   1214 		 */
   1215 		size_t resp_ies_len;
   1216 
   1217 		/**
   1218 		 * beacon_ies - Beacon or Probe Response IEs
   1219 		 *
   1220 		 * Optional Beacon/ProbeResp data: IEs included in Beacon or
   1221 		 * Probe Response frames from the current AP (i.e., the one
   1222 		 * that the client just associated with). This information is
   1223 		 * used to update WPA/RSN IE for the AP. If this field is not
   1224 		 * set, the results from previous scan will be used. If no
   1225 		 * data for the new AP is found, scan results will be requested
   1226 		 * again (without scan request). At this point, the driver is
   1227 		 * expected to provide WPA/RSN IE for the AP (if WPA/WPA2 is
   1228 		 * used).
   1229 		 *
   1230 		 * This should start with the first IE (fixed fields before IEs
   1231 		 * are not included).
   1232 		 */
   1233 		u8 *beacon_ies;
   1234 
   1235 		/**
   1236 		 * beacon_ies_len - Length of beacon_ies */
   1237 		size_t beacon_ies_len;
   1238 	} assoc_info;
   1239 
   1240 	/**
   1241 	 * struct michael_mic_failure - Data for EVENT_MICHAEL_MIC_FAILURE
   1242 	 */
   1243 	struct michael_mic_failure {
   1244 		int unicast;
   1245 	} michael_mic_failure;
   1246 
   1247 	/**
   1248 	 * struct interface_status - Data for EVENT_INTERFACE_STATUS
   1249 	 */
   1250 	struct interface_status {
   1251 		char ifname[100];
   1252 		enum {
   1253 			EVENT_INTERFACE_ADDED, EVENT_INTERFACE_REMOVED
   1254 		} ievent;
   1255 	} interface_status;
   1256 
   1257 	/**
   1258 	 * struct pmkid_candidate - Data for EVENT_PMKID_CANDIDATE
   1259 	 */
   1260 	struct pmkid_candidate {
   1261 		/** BSSID of the PMKID candidate */
   1262 		u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN];
   1263 		/** Smaller the index, higher the priority */
   1264 		int index;
   1265 		/** Whether RSN IE includes pre-authenticate flag */
   1266 		int preauth;
   1267 	} pmkid_candidate;
   1268 
   1269 	/**
   1270 	 * struct stkstart - Data for EVENT_STKSTART
   1271 	 */
   1272 	struct stkstart {
   1273 		u8 peer[ETH_ALEN];
   1274 	} stkstart;
   1275 
   1276 	/**
   1277 	 * struct ft_ies - FT information elements (EVENT_FT_RESPONSE)
   1278 	 *
   1279 	 * During FT (IEEE 802.11r) authentication sequence, the driver is
   1280 	 * expected to use this event to report received FT IEs (MDIE, FTIE,
   1281 	 * RSN IE, TIE, possible resource request) to the supplicant. The FT
   1282 	 * IEs for the next message will be delivered through the
   1283 	 * struct wpa_driver_ops::update_ft_ies() callback.
   1284 	 */
   1285 	struct ft_ies {
   1286 		const u8 *ies;
   1287 		size_t ies_len;
   1288 		int ft_action;
   1289 		u8 target_ap[ETH_ALEN];
   1290 	} ft_ies;
   1291 };
   1292 
   1293 /**
   1294  * wpa_supplicant_event - Report a driver event for wpa_supplicant
   1295  * @ctx: Context pointer (wpa_s); this is the ctx variable registered
   1296  *	with struct wpa_driver_ops::init()
   1297  * @event: event type (defined above)
   1298  * @data: possible extra data for the event
   1299  *
   1300  * Driver wrapper code should call this function whenever an event is received
   1301  * from the driver.
   1302  */
   1303 void wpa_supplicant_event(void *ctx, wpa_event_type event,
   1304 			  union wpa_event_data *data);
   1305 
   1306 /**
   1307  * wpa_supplicant_rx_eapol - Deliver a received EAPOL frame to wpa_supplicant
   1308  * @ctx: Context pointer (wpa_s); this is the ctx variable registered
   1309  *	with struct wpa_driver_ops::init()
   1310  * @src_addr: Source address of the EAPOL frame
   1311  * @buf: EAPOL data starting from the EAPOL header (i.e., no Ethernet header)
   1312  * @len: Length of the EAPOL data
   1313  *
   1314  * This function is called for each received EAPOL frame. Most driver
   1315  * interfaces rely on more generic OS mechanism for receiving frames through
   1316  * l2_packet, but if such a mechanism is not available, the driver wrapper may
   1317  * take care of received EAPOL frames and deliver them to the core supplicant
   1318  * code by calling this function.
   1319  */
   1320 void wpa_supplicant_rx_eapol(void *ctx, const u8 *src_addr,
   1321 			     const u8 *buf, size_t len);
   1322 
   1323 void wpa_supplicant_sta_rx(void *ctx, const u8 *buf, size_t len,
   1324 			   struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status);
   1325 void wpa_supplicant_sta_free_hw_features(struct wpa_hw_modes *hw_features,
   1326 					 size_t num_hw_features);
   1327 
   1328 const u8 * wpa_scan_get_ie(const struct wpa_scan_res *res, u8 ie);
   1329 #define WPA_IE_VENDOR_TYPE 0x0050f201
   1330 #define WPS_IE_VENDOR_TYPE 0x0050f204
   1331 const u8 * wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(const struct wpa_scan_res *res,
   1332 				  u32 vendor_type);
   1333 struct wpabuf * wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_multi(const struct wpa_scan_res *res,
   1334 					     u32 vendor_type);
   1335 int wpa_scan_get_max_rate(const struct wpa_scan_res *res);
   1336 void wpa_scan_results_free(struct wpa_scan_results *res);
   1337 void wpa_scan_sort_results(struct wpa_scan_results *res);
   1338 
   1339 #endif /* DRIVER_H */
   1340