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      1 // Copyright 2005, Google Inc.
      2 // All rights reserved.
      3 //
      4 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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      7 //
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     29 //
     30 // Author: wan (at) google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
     31 //
     32 // The Google C++ Testing Framework (Google Test)
     33 //
     34 // This header file defines the public API for Google Test.  It should be
     35 // included by any test program that uses Google Test.
     36 //
     37 // IMPORTANT NOTE: Due to limitation of the C++ language, we have to
     38 // leave some internal implementation details in this header file.
     39 // They are clearly marked by comments like this:
     40 //
     41 //   // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
     42 //
     43 // Such code is NOT meant to be used by a user directly, and is subject
     44 // to CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.  Therefore DO NOT DEPEND ON IT in a user
     45 // program!
     46 //
     47 // Acknowledgment: Google Test borrowed the idea of automatic test
     48 // registration from Barthelemy Dagenais' (barthelemy (at) prologique.com)
     49 // easyUnit framework.
     50 
     51 #ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_H_
     52 #define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_H_
     53 
     54 // The following platform macros are used throughout Google Test:
     55 //   _WIN32_WCE      Windows CE     (set in project files)
     56 //
     57 // Note that even though _MSC_VER and _WIN32_WCE really indicate a compiler
     58 // and a Win32 implementation, respectively, we use them to indicate the
     59 // combination of compiler - Win 32 API - C library, since the code currently
     60 // only supports:
     61 // Windows proper with Visual C++ and MS C library (_MSC_VER && !_WIN32_WCE) and
     62 // Windows Mobile with Visual C++ and no C library (_WIN32_WCE).
     63 
     64 #include <limits>
     65 #include <gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h>
     66 #include <gtest/internal/gtest-string.h>
     67 #include <gtest/gtest-death-test.h>
     68 #include <gtest/gtest-message.h>
     69 #include <gtest/gtest-param-test.h>
     70 #include <gtest/gtest_prod.h>
     71 #include <gtest/gtest-test-part.h>
     72 #include <gtest/gtest-typed-test.h>
     73 
     74 // Depending on the platform, different string classes are available.
     75 // On Windows, ::std::string compiles only when exceptions are
     76 // enabled.  On Linux, in addition to ::std::string, Google also makes
     77 // use of class ::string, which has the same interface as
     78 // ::std::string, but has a different implementation.
     79 //
     80 // The user can tell us whether ::std::string is available in his
     81 // environment by defining the macro GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING to either 1
     82 // or 0 on the compiler command line.  He can also define
     83 // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING to 1 to indicate that ::string is available
     84 // AND is a distinct type to ::std::string, or define it to 0 to
     85 // indicate otherwise.
     86 //
     87 // If the user's ::std::string and ::string are the same class due to
     88 // aliasing, he should define GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING to 1 and
     89 // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING to 0.
     90 //
     91 // If the user doesn't define GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING and/or
     92 // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING, they are defined heuristically.
     93 
     94 namespace testing {
     95 
     96 // Declares the flags.
     97 
     98 // This flag temporary enables the disabled tests.
     99 GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(also_run_disabled_tests);
    100 
    101 // This flag brings the debugger on an assertion failure.
    102 GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(break_on_failure);
    103 
    104 // This flag controls whether Google Test catches all test-thrown exceptions
    105 // and logs them as failures.
    106 GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(catch_exceptions);
    107 
    108 // This flag enables using colors in terminal output. Available values are
    109 // "yes" to enable colors, "no" (disable colors), or "auto" (the default)
    110 // to let Google Test decide.
    111 GTEST_DECLARE_string_(color);
    112 
    113 // This flag sets up the filter to select by name using a glob pattern
    114 // the tests to run. If the filter is not given all tests are executed.
    115 GTEST_DECLARE_string_(filter);
    116 
    117 // This flag causes the Google Test to list tests. None of the tests listed
    118 // are actually run if the flag is provided.
    119 GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(list_tests);
    120 
    121 // This flag controls whether Google Test emits a detailed XML report to a file
    122 // in addition to its normal textual output.
    123 GTEST_DECLARE_string_(output);
    124 
    125 // This flags control whether Google Test prints the elapsed time for each
    126 // test.
    127 GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(print_time);
    128 
    129 // This flag sets how many times the tests are repeated. The default value
    130 // is 1. If the value is -1 the tests are repeating forever.
    131 GTEST_DECLARE_int32_(repeat);
    132 
    133 // This flag controls whether Google Test includes Google Test internal
    134 // stack frames in failure stack traces.
    135 GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(show_internal_stack_frames);
    136 
    137 // This flag specifies the maximum number of stack frames to be
    138 // printed in a failure message.
    139 GTEST_DECLARE_int32_(stack_trace_depth);
    140 
    141 // When this flag is specified, a failed assertion will throw an
    142 // exception if exceptions are enabled, or exit the program with a
    143 // non-zero code otherwise.
    144 GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(throw_on_failure);
    145 
    146 // The upper limit for valid stack trace depths.
    147 const int kMaxStackTraceDepth = 100;
    148 
    149 namespace internal {
    150 
    151 class GTestFlagSaver;
    152 
    153 // Converts a streamable value to a String.  A NULL pointer is
    154 // converted to "(null)".  When the input value is a ::string,
    155 // ::std::string, ::wstring, or ::std::wstring object, each NUL
    156 // character in it is replaced with "\\0".
    157 // Declared in gtest-internal.h but defined here, so that it has access
    158 // to the definition of the Message class, required by the ARM
    159 // compiler.
    160 template <typename T>
    161 String StreamableToString(const T& streamable) {
    162   return (Message() << streamable).GetString();
    163 }
    164 
    165 }  // namespace internal
    166 
    167 // A class for indicating whether an assertion was successful.  When
    168 // the assertion wasn't successful, the AssertionResult object
    169 // remembers a non-empty message that described how it failed.
    170 //
    171 // This class is useful for defining predicate-format functions to be
    172 // used with predicate assertions (ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT*, etc).
    173 //
    174 // The constructor of AssertionResult is private.  To create an
    175 // instance of this class, use one of the factory functions
    176 // (AssertionSuccess() and AssertionFailure()).
    177 //
    178 // For example, in order to be able to write:
    179 //
    180 //   // Verifies that Foo() returns an even number.
    181 //   EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT1(IsEven, Foo());
    182 //
    183 // you just need to define:
    184 //
    185 //   testing::AssertionResult IsEven(const char* expr, int n) {
    186 //     if ((n % 2) == 0) return testing::AssertionSuccess();
    187 //
    188 //     Message msg;
    189 //     msg << "Expected: " << expr << " is even\n"
    190 //         << "  Actual: it's " << n;
    191 //     return testing::AssertionFailure(msg);
    192 //   }
    193 //
    194 // If Foo() returns 5, you will see the following message:
    195 //
    196 //   Expected: Foo() is even
    197 //     Actual: it's 5
    198 class AssertionResult {
    199  public:
    200   // Declares factory functions for making successful and failed
    201   // assertion results as friends.
    202   friend AssertionResult AssertionSuccess();
    203   friend AssertionResult AssertionFailure(const Message&);
    204 
    205   // Returns true iff the assertion succeeded.
    206   operator bool() const { return failure_message_.c_str() == NULL; }  // NOLINT
    207 
    208   // Returns the assertion's failure message.
    209   const char* failure_message() const { return failure_message_.c_str(); }
    210 
    211  private:
    212   // The default constructor.  It is used when the assertion succeeded.
    213   AssertionResult() {}
    214 
    215   // The constructor used when the assertion failed.
    216   explicit AssertionResult(const internal::String& failure_message);
    217 
    218   // Stores the assertion's failure message.
    219   internal::String failure_message_;
    220 };
    221 
    222 // Makes a successful assertion result.
    223 AssertionResult AssertionSuccess();
    224 
    225 // Makes a failed assertion result with the given failure message.
    226 AssertionResult AssertionFailure(const Message& msg);
    227 
    228 // The abstract class that all tests inherit from.
    229 //
    230 // In Google Test, a unit test program contains one or many TestCases, and
    231 // each TestCase contains one or many Tests.
    232 //
    233 // When you define a test using the TEST macro, you don't need to
    234 // explicitly derive from Test - the TEST macro automatically does
    235 // this for you.
    236 //
    237 // The only time you derive from Test is when defining a test fixture
    238 // to be used a TEST_F.  For example:
    239 //
    240 //   class FooTest : public testing::Test {
    241 //    protected:
    242 //     virtual void SetUp() { ... }
    243 //     virtual void TearDown() { ... }
    244 //     ...
    245 //   };
    246 //
    247 //   TEST_F(FooTest, Bar) { ... }
    248 //   TEST_F(FooTest, Baz) { ... }
    249 //
    250 // Test is not copyable.
    251 class Test {
    252  public:
    253   friend class internal::TestInfoImpl;
    254 
    255   // Defines types for pointers to functions that set up and tear down
    256   // a test case.
    257   typedef internal::SetUpTestCaseFunc SetUpTestCaseFunc;
    258   typedef internal::TearDownTestCaseFunc TearDownTestCaseFunc;
    259 
    260   // The d'tor is virtual as we intend to inherit from Test.
    261   virtual ~Test();
    262 
    263   // Sets up the stuff shared by all tests in this test case.
    264   //
    265   // Google Test will call Foo::SetUpTestCase() before running the first
    266   // test in test case Foo.  Hence a sub-class can define its own
    267   // SetUpTestCase() method to shadow the one defined in the super
    268   // class.
    269   static void SetUpTestCase() {}
    270 
    271   // Tears down the stuff shared by all tests in this test case.
    272   //
    273   // Google Test will call Foo::TearDownTestCase() after running the last
    274   // test in test case Foo.  Hence a sub-class can define its own
    275   // TearDownTestCase() method to shadow the one defined in the super
    276   // class.
    277   static void TearDownTestCase() {}
    278 
    279   // Returns true iff the current test has a fatal failure.
    280   static bool HasFatalFailure();
    281 
    282   // Logs a property for the current test.  Only the last value for a given
    283   // key is remembered.
    284   // These are public static so they can be called from utility functions
    285   // that are not members of the test fixture.
    286   // The arguments are const char* instead strings, as Google Test is used
    287   // on platforms where string doesn't compile.
    288   //
    289   // Note that a driving consideration for these RecordProperty methods
    290   // was to produce xml output suited to the Greenspan charting utility,
    291   // which at present will only chart values that fit in a 32-bit int. It
    292   // is the user's responsibility to restrict their values to 32-bit ints
    293   // if they intend them to be used with Greenspan.
    294   static void RecordProperty(const char* key, const char* value);
    295   static void RecordProperty(const char* key, int value);
    296 
    297  protected:
    298   // Creates a Test object.
    299   Test();
    300 
    301   // Sets up the test fixture.
    302   virtual void SetUp();
    303 
    304   // Tears down the test fixture.
    305   virtual void TearDown();
    306 
    307  private:
    308   // Returns true iff the current test has the same fixture class as
    309   // the first test in the current test case.
    310   static bool HasSameFixtureClass();
    311 
    312   // Runs the test after the test fixture has been set up.
    313   //
    314   // A sub-class must implement this to define the test logic.
    315   //
    316   // DO NOT OVERRIDE THIS FUNCTION DIRECTLY IN A USER PROGRAM.
    317   // Instead, use the TEST or TEST_F macro.
    318   virtual void TestBody() = 0;
    319 
    320   // Sets up, executes, and tears down the test.
    321   void Run();
    322 
    323   // Uses a GTestFlagSaver to save and restore all Google Test flags.
    324   const internal::GTestFlagSaver* const gtest_flag_saver_;
    325 
    326   // Often a user mis-spells SetUp() as Setup() and spends a long time
    327   // wondering why it is never called by Google Test.  The declaration of
    328   // the following method is solely for catching such an error at
    329   // compile time:
    330   //
    331   //   - The return type is deliberately chosen to be not void, so it
    332   //   will be a conflict if a user declares void Setup() in his test
    333   //   fixture.
    334   //
    335   //   - This method is private, so it will be another compiler error
    336   //   if a user calls it from his test fixture.
    337   //
    338   // DO NOT OVERRIDE THIS FUNCTION.
    339   //
    340   // If you see an error about overriding the following function or
    341   // about it being private, you have mis-spelled SetUp() as Setup().
    342   struct Setup_should_be_spelled_SetUp {};
    343   virtual Setup_should_be_spelled_SetUp* Setup() { return NULL; }
    344 
    345   // We disallow copying Tests.
    346   GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(Test);
    347 };
    348 
    349 
    350 // A TestInfo object stores the following information about a test:
    351 //
    352 //   Test case name
    353 //   Test name
    354 //   Whether the test should be run
    355 //   A function pointer that creates the test object when invoked
    356 //   Test result
    357 //
    358 // The constructor of TestInfo registers itself with the UnitTest
    359 // singleton such that the RUN_ALL_TESTS() macro knows which tests to
    360 // run.
    361 class TestInfo {
    362  public:
    363   // Destructs a TestInfo object.  This function is not virtual, so
    364   // don't inherit from TestInfo.
    365   ~TestInfo();
    366 
    367   // Returns the test case name.
    368   const char* test_case_name() const;
    369 
    370   // Returns the test name.
    371   const char* name() const;
    372 
    373   // Returns the test case comment.
    374   const char* test_case_comment() const;
    375 
    376   // Returns the test comment.
    377   const char* comment() const;
    378 
    379   // Returns true if this test should run.
    380   //
    381   // Google Test allows the user to filter the tests by their full names.
    382   // The full name of a test Bar in test case Foo is defined as
    383   // "Foo.Bar".  Only the tests that match the filter will run.
    384   //
    385   // A filter is a colon-separated list of glob (not regex) patterns,
    386   // optionally followed by a '-' and a colon-separated list of
    387   // negative patterns (tests to exclude).  A test is run if it
    388   // matches one of the positive patterns and does not match any of
    389   // the negative patterns.
    390   //
    391   // For example, *A*:Foo.* is a filter that matches any string that
    392   // contains the character 'A' or starts with "Foo.".
    393   bool should_run() const;
    394 
    395   // Returns the result of the test.
    396   const internal::TestResult* result() const;
    397  private:
    398 #if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
    399   friend class internal::DefaultDeathTestFactory;
    400 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
    401   friend class internal::TestInfoImpl;
    402   friend class internal::UnitTestImpl;
    403   friend class Test;
    404   friend class TestCase;
    405   friend TestInfo* internal::MakeAndRegisterTestInfo(
    406       const char* test_case_name, const char* name,
    407       const char* test_case_comment, const char* comment,
    408       internal::TypeId fixture_class_id,
    409       Test::SetUpTestCaseFunc set_up_tc,
    410       Test::TearDownTestCaseFunc tear_down_tc,
    411       internal::TestFactoryBase* factory);
    412 
    413   // Increments the number of death tests encountered in this test so
    414   // far.
    415   int increment_death_test_count();
    416 
    417   // Accessors for the implementation object.
    418   internal::TestInfoImpl* impl() { return impl_; }
    419   const internal::TestInfoImpl* impl() const { return impl_; }
    420 
    421   // Constructs a TestInfo object. The newly constructed instance assumes
    422   // ownership of the factory object.
    423   TestInfo(const char* test_case_name, const char* name,
    424            const char* test_case_comment, const char* comment,
    425            internal::TypeId fixture_class_id,
    426            internal::TestFactoryBase* factory);
    427 
    428   // An opaque implementation object.
    429   internal::TestInfoImpl* impl_;
    430 
    431   GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(TestInfo);
    432 };
    433 
    434 // An Environment object is capable of setting up and tearing down an
    435 // environment.  The user should subclass this to define his own
    436 // environment(s).
    437 //
    438 // An Environment object does the set-up and tear-down in virtual
    439 // methods SetUp() and TearDown() instead of the constructor and the
    440 // destructor, as:
    441 //
    442 //   1. You cannot safely throw from a destructor.  This is a problem
    443 //      as in some cases Google Test is used where exceptions are enabled, and
    444 //      we may want to implement ASSERT_* using exceptions where they are
    445 //      available.
    446 //   2. You cannot use ASSERT_* directly in a constructor or
    447 //      destructor.
    448 class Environment {
    449  public:
    450   // The d'tor is virtual as we need to subclass Environment.
    451   virtual ~Environment() {}
    452 
    453   // Override this to define how to set up the environment.
    454   virtual void SetUp() {}
    455 
    456   // Override this to define how to tear down the environment.
    457   virtual void TearDown() {}
    458  private:
    459   // If you see an error about overriding the following function or
    460   // about it being private, you have mis-spelled SetUp() as Setup().
    461   struct Setup_should_be_spelled_SetUp {};
    462   virtual Setup_should_be_spelled_SetUp* Setup() { return NULL; }
    463 };
    464 
    465 // A UnitTest consists of a list of TestCases.
    466 //
    467 // This is a singleton class.  The only instance of UnitTest is
    468 // created when UnitTest::GetInstance() is first called.  This
    469 // instance is never deleted.
    470 //
    471 // UnitTest is not copyable.
    472 //
    473 // This class is thread-safe as long as the methods are called
    474 // according to their specification.
    475 class UnitTest {
    476  public:
    477   // Gets the singleton UnitTest object.  The first time this method
    478   // is called, a UnitTest object is constructed and returned.
    479   // Consecutive calls will return the same object.
    480   static UnitTest* GetInstance();
    481 
    482   // Registers and returns a global test environment.  When a test
    483   // program is run, all global test environments will be set-up in
    484   // the order they were registered.  After all tests in the program
    485   // have finished, all global test environments will be torn-down in
    486   // the *reverse* order they were registered.
    487   //
    488   // The UnitTest object takes ownership of the given environment.
    489   //
    490   // This method can only be called from the main thread.
    491   Environment* AddEnvironment(Environment* env);
    492 
    493   // Adds a TestPartResult to the current TestResult object.  All
    494   // Google Test assertion macros (e.g. ASSERT_TRUE, EXPECT_EQ, etc)
    495   // eventually call this to report their results.  The user code
    496   // should use the assertion macros instead of calling this directly.
    497   //
    498   // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
    499   void AddTestPartResult(TestPartResultType result_type,
    500                          const char* file_name,
    501                          int line_number,
    502                          const internal::String& message,
    503                          const internal::String& os_stack_trace);
    504 
    505   // Adds a TestProperty to the current TestResult object. If the result already
    506   // contains a property with the same key, the value will be updated.
    507   void RecordPropertyForCurrentTest(const char* key, const char* value);
    508 
    509   // Runs all tests in this UnitTest object and prints the result.
    510   // Returns 0 if successful, or 1 otherwise.
    511   //
    512   // This method can only be called from the main thread.
    513   //
    514   // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
    515   int Run() GTEST_MUST_USE_RESULT_;
    516 
    517   // Returns the working directory when the first TEST() or TEST_F()
    518   // was executed.  The UnitTest object owns the string.
    519   const char* original_working_dir() const;
    520 
    521   // Returns the TestCase object for the test that's currently running,
    522   // or NULL if no test is running.
    523   const TestCase* current_test_case() const;
    524 
    525   // Returns the TestInfo object for the test that's currently running,
    526   // or NULL if no test is running.
    527   const TestInfo* current_test_info() const;
    528 
    529 #if GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST
    530   // Returns the ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry object used to keep track of
    531   // value-parameterized tests and instantiate and register them.
    532   internal::ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry& parameterized_test_registry();
    533 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST
    534 
    535   // Accessors for the implementation object.
    536   internal::UnitTestImpl* impl() { return impl_; }
    537   const internal::UnitTestImpl* impl() const { return impl_; }
    538  private:
    539   // ScopedTrace is a friend as it needs to modify the per-thread
    540   // trace stack, which is a private member of UnitTest.
    541   friend class internal::ScopedTrace;
    542 
    543   // Creates an empty UnitTest.
    544   UnitTest();
    545 
    546   // D'tor
    547   virtual ~UnitTest();
    548 
    549   // Pushes a trace defined by SCOPED_TRACE() on to the per-thread
    550   // Google Test trace stack.
    551   void PushGTestTrace(const internal::TraceInfo& trace);
    552 
    553   // Pops a trace from the per-thread Google Test trace stack.
    554   void PopGTestTrace();
    555 
    556   // Protects mutable state in *impl_.  This is mutable as some const
    557   // methods need to lock it too.
    558   mutable internal::Mutex mutex_;
    559 
    560   // Opaque implementation object.  This field is never changed once
    561   // the object is constructed.  We don't mark it as const here, as
    562   // doing so will cause a warning in the constructor of UnitTest.
    563   // Mutable state in *impl_ is protected by mutex_.
    564   internal::UnitTestImpl* impl_;
    565 
    566   // We disallow copying UnitTest.
    567   GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(UnitTest);
    568 };
    569 
    570 // A convenient wrapper for adding an environment for the test
    571 // program.
    572 //
    573 // You should call this before RUN_ALL_TESTS() is called, probably in
    574 // main().  If you use gtest_main, you need to call this before main()
    575 // starts for it to take effect.  For example, you can define a global
    576 // variable like this:
    577 //
    578 //   testing::Environment* const foo_env =
    579 //       testing::AddGlobalTestEnvironment(new FooEnvironment);
    580 //
    581 // However, we strongly recommend you to write your own main() and
    582 // call AddGlobalTestEnvironment() there, as relying on initialization
    583 // of global variables makes the code harder to read and may cause
    584 // problems when you register multiple environments from different
    585 // translation units and the environments have dependencies among them
    586 // (remember that the compiler doesn't guarantee the order in which
    587 // global variables from different translation units are initialized).
    588 inline Environment* AddGlobalTestEnvironment(Environment* env) {
    589   return UnitTest::GetInstance()->AddEnvironment(env);
    590 }
    591 
    592 // Initializes Google Test.  This must be called before calling
    593 // RUN_ALL_TESTS().  In particular, it parses a command line for the
    594 // flags that Google Test recognizes.  Whenever a Google Test flag is
    595 // seen, it is removed from argv, and *argc is decremented.
    596 //
    597 // No value is returned.  Instead, the Google Test flag variables are
    598 // updated.
    599 //
    600 // Calling the function for the second time has no user-visible effect.
    601 void InitGoogleTest(int* argc, char** argv);
    602 
    603 // This overloaded version can be used in Windows programs compiled in
    604 // UNICODE mode.
    605 void InitGoogleTest(int* argc, wchar_t** argv);
    606 
    607 namespace internal {
    608 
    609 // These overloaded versions handle ::std::string and ::std::wstring.
    610 #if GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING
    611 inline String FormatForFailureMessage(const ::std::string& str) {
    612   return (Message() << '"' << str << '"').GetString();
    613 }
    614 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING
    615 
    616 #if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
    617 inline String FormatForFailureMessage(const ::std::wstring& wstr) {
    618   return (Message() << "L\"" << wstr << '"').GetString();
    619 }
    620 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
    621 
    622 // These overloaded versions handle ::string and ::wstring.
    623 #if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
    624 inline String FormatForFailureMessage(const ::string& str) {
    625   return (Message() << '"' << str << '"').GetString();
    626 }
    627 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
    628 
    629 #if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
    630 inline String FormatForFailureMessage(const ::wstring& wstr) {
    631   return (Message() << "L\"" << wstr << '"').GetString();
    632 }
    633 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
    634 
    635 // Formats a comparison assertion (e.g. ASSERT_EQ, EXPECT_LT, and etc)
    636 // operand to be used in a failure message.  The type (but not value)
    637 // of the other operand may affect the format.  This allows us to
    638 // print a char* as a raw pointer when it is compared against another
    639 // char*, and print it as a C string when it is compared against an
    640 // std::string object, for example.
    641 //
    642 // The default implementation ignores the type of the other operand.
    643 // Some specialized versions are used to handle formatting wide or
    644 // narrow C strings.
    645 //
    646 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
    647 template <typename T1, typename T2>
    648 String FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(const T1& value,
    649                                          const T2& /* other_operand */) {
    650   return FormatForFailureMessage(value);
    651 }
    652 
    653 // The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_EQ.
    654 template <typename T1, typename T2>
    655 AssertionResult CmpHelperEQ(const char* expected_expression,
    656                             const char* actual_expression,
    657                             const T1& expected,
    658                             const T2& actual) {
    659 #ifdef _MSC_VER
    660 #pragma warning(push)          // Saves the current warning state.
    661 #pragma warning(disable:4389)  // Temporarily disables warning on
    662                                // signed/unsigned mismatch.
    663 #endif
    664 
    665   if (expected == actual) {
    666     return AssertionSuccess();
    667   }
    668 
    669 #ifdef _MSC_VER
    670 #pragma warning(pop)          // Restores the warning state.
    671 #endif
    672 
    673   return EqFailure(expected_expression,
    674                    actual_expression,
    675                    FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(expected, actual),
    676                    FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(actual, expected),
    677                    false);
    678 }
    679 
    680 // With this overloaded version, we allow anonymous enums to be used
    681 // in {ASSERT|EXPECT}_EQ when compiled with gcc 4, as anonymous enums
    682 // can be implicitly cast to BiggestInt.
    683 AssertionResult CmpHelperEQ(const char* expected_expression,
    684                             const char* actual_expression,
    685                             BiggestInt expected,
    686                             BiggestInt actual);
    687 
    688 // The helper class for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_EQ.  The template argument
    689 // lhs_is_null_literal is true iff the first argument to ASSERT_EQ()
    690 // is a null pointer literal.  The following default implementation is
    691 // for lhs_is_null_literal being false.
    692 template <bool lhs_is_null_literal>
    693 class EqHelper {
    694  public:
    695   // This templatized version is for the general case.
    696   template <typename T1, typename T2>
    697   static AssertionResult Compare(const char* expected_expression,
    698                                  const char* actual_expression,
    699                                  const T1& expected,
    700                                  const T2& actual) {
    701     return CmpHelperEQ(expected_expression, actual_expression, expected,
    702                        actual);
    703   }
    704 
    705   // With this overloaded version, we allow anonymous enums to be used
    706   // in {ASSERT|EXPECT}_EQ when compiled with gcc 4, as anonymous
    707   // enums can be implicitly cast to BiggestInt.
    708   //
    709   // Even though its body looks the same as the above version, we
    710   // cannot merge the two, as it will make anonymous enums unhappy.
    711   static AssertionResult Compare(const char* expected_expression,
    712                                  const char* actual_expression,
    713                                  BiggestInt expected,
    714                                  BiggestInt actual) {
    715     return CmpHelperEQ(expected_expression, actual_expression, expected,
    716                        actual);
    717   }
    718 };
    719 
    720 // This specialization is used when the first argument to ASSERT_EQ()
    721 // is a null pointer literal.
    722 template <>
    723 class EqHelper<true> {
    724  public:
    725   // We define two overloaded versions of Compare().  The first
    726   // version will be picked when the second argument to ASSERT_EQ() is
    727   // NOT a pointer, e.g. ASSERT_EQ(0, AnIntFunction()) or
    728   // EXPECT_EQ(false, a_bool).
    729   template <typename T1, typename T2>
    730   static AssertionResult Compare(const char* expected_expression,
    731                                  const char* actual_expression,
    732                                  const T1& expected,
    733                                  const T2& actual) {
    734     return CmpHelperEQ(expected_expression, actual_expression, expected,
    735                        actual);
    736   }
    737 
    738   // This version will be picked when the second argument to
    739   // ASSERT_EQ() is a pointer, e.g. ASSERT_EQ(NULL, a_pointer).
    740   template <typename T1, typename T2>
    741   static AssertionResult Compare(const char* expected_expression,
    742                                  const char* actual_expression,
    743                                  const T1& /* expected */,
    744                                  T2* actual) {
    745     // We already know that 'expected' is a null pointer.
    746     return CmpHelperEQ(expected_expression, actual_expression,
    747                        static_cast<T2*>(NULL), actual);
    748   }
    749 };
    750 
    751 // A macro for implementing the helper functions needed to implement
    752 // ASSERT_?? and EXPECT_??.  It is here just to avoid copy-and-paste
    753 // of similar code.
    754 //
    755 // For each templatized helper function, we also define an overloaded
    756 // version for BiggestInt in order to reduce code bloat and allow
    757 // anonymous enums to be used with {ASSERT|EXPECT}_?? when compiled
    758 // with gcc 4.
    759 //
    760 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
    761 #define GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(op_name, op)\
    762 template <typename T1, typename T2>\
    763 AssertionResult CmpHelper##op_name(const char* expr1, const char* expr2, \
    764                                    const T1& val1, const T2& val2) {\
    765   if (val1 op val2) {\
    766     return AssertionSuccess();\
    767   } else {\
    768     Message msg;\
    769     msg << "Expected: (" << expr1 << ") " #op " (" << expr2\
    770         << "), actual: " << FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(val1, val2)\
    771         << " vs " << FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(val2, val1);\
    772     return AssertionFailure(msg);\
    773   }\
    774 }\
    775 AssertionResult CmpHelper##op_name(const char* expr1, const char* expr2, \
    776                                    BiggestInt val1, BiggestInt val2);
    777 
    778 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
    779 
    780 // Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_NE
    781 GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(NE, !=)
    782 // Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_LE
    783 GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(LE, <=)
    784 // Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_LT
    785 GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(LT, < )
    786 // Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_GE
    787 GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(GE, >=)
    788 // Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_GT
    789 GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(GT, > )
    790 
    791 #undef GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_
    792 
    793 // The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STREQ.
    794 //
    795 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
    796 AssertionResult CmpHelperSTREQ(const char* expected_expression,
    797                                const char* actual_expression,
    798                                const char* expected,
    799                                const char* actual);
    800 
    801 // The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STRCASEEQ.
    802 //
    803 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
    804 AssertionResult CmpHelperSTRCASEEQ(const char* expected_expression,
    805                                    const char* actual_expression,
    806                                    const char* expected,
    807                                    const char* actual);
    808 
    809 // The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STRNE.
    810 //
    811 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
    812 AssertionResult CmpHelperSTRNE(const char* s1_expression,
    813                                const char* s2_expression,
    814                                const char* s1,
    815                                const char* s2);
    816 
    817 // The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STRCASENE.
    818 //
    819 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
    820 AssertionResult CmpHelperSTRCASENE(const char* s1_expression,
    821                                    const char* s2_expression,
    822                                    const char* s1,
    823                                    const char* s2);
    824 
    825 
    826 // Helper function for *_STREQ on wide strings.
    827 //
    828 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
    829 AssertionResult CmpHelperSTREQ(const char* expected_expression,
    830                                const char* actual_expression,
    831                                const wchar_t* expected,
    832                                const wchar_t* actual);
    833 
    834 // Helper function for *_STRNE on wide strings.
    835 //
    836 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
    837 AssertionResult CmpHelperSTRNE(const char* s1_expression,
    838                                const char* s2_expression,
    839                                const wchar_t* s1,
    840                                const wchar_t* s2);
    841 
    842 }  // namespace internal
    843 
    844 // IsSubstring() and IsNotSubstring() are intended to be used as the
    845 // first argument to {EXPECT,ASSERT}_PRED_FORMAT2(), not by
    846 // themselves.  They check whether needle is a substring of haystack
    847 // (NULL is considered a substring of itself only), and return an
    848 // appropriate error message when they fail.
    849 //
    850 // The {needle,haystack}_expr arguments are the stringified
    851 // expressions that generated the two real arguments.
    852 AssertionResult IsSubstring(
    853     const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
    854     const char* needle, const char* haystack);
    855 AssertionResult IsSubstring(
    856     const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
    857     const wchar_t* needle, const wchar_t* haystack);
    858 AssertionResult IsNotSubstring(
    859     const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
    860     const char* needle, const char* haystack);
    861 AssertionResult IsNotSubstring(
    862     const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
    863     const wchar_t* needle, const wchar_t* haystack);
    864 #if GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING
    865 AssertionResult IsSubstring(
    866     const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
    867     const ::std::string& needle, const ::std::string& haystack);
    868 AssertionResult IsNotSubstring(
    869     const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
    870     const ::std::string& needle, const ::std::string& haystack);
    871 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING
    872 
    873 #if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
    874 AssertionResult IsSubstring(
    875     const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
    876     const ::std::wstring& needle, const ::std::wstring& haystack);
    877 AssertionResult IsNotSubstring(
    878     const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
    879     const ::std::wstring& needle, const ::std::wstring& haystack);
    880 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
    881 
    882 namespace internal {
    883 
    884 // Helper template function for comparing floating-points.
    885 //
    886 // Template parameter:
    887 //
    888 //   RawType: the raw floating-point type (either float or double)
    889 //
    890 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
    891 template <typename RawType>
    892 AssertionResult CmpHelperFloatingPointEQ(const char* expected_expression,
    893                                          const char* actual_expression,
    894                                          RawType expected,
    895                                          RawType actual) {
    896   const FloatingPoint<RawType> lhs(expected), rhs(actual);
    897 
    898   if (lhs.AlmostEquals(rhs)) {
    899     return AssertionSuccess();
    900   }
    901 
    902   StrStream expected_ss;
    903   expected_ss << std::setprecision(std::numeric_limits<RawType>::digits10 + 2)
    904               << expected;
    905 
    906   StrStream actual_ss;
    907   actual_ss << std::setprecision(std::numeric_limits<RawType>::digits10 + 2)
    908             << actual;
    909 
    910   return EqFailure(expected_expression,
    911                    actual_expression,
    912                    StrStreamToString(&expected_ss),
    913                    StrStreamToString(&actual_ss),
    914                    false);
    915 }
    916 
    917 // Helper function for implementing ASSERT_NEAR.
    918 //
    919 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
    920 AssertionResult DoubleNearPredFormat(const char* expr1,
    921                                      const char* expr2,
    922                                      const char* abs_error_expr,
    923                                      double val1,
    924                                      double val2,
    925                                      double abs_error);
    926 
    927 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
    928 // A class that enables one to stream messages to assertion macros
    929 class AssertHelper {
    930  public:
    931   // Constructor.
    932   AssertHelper(TestPartResultType type, const char* file, int line,
    933                const char* message);
    934   // Message assignment is a semantic trick to enable assertion
    935   // streaming; see the GTEST_MESSAGE_ macro below.
    936   void operator=(const Message& message) const;
    937  private:
    938   TestPartResultType const type_;
    939   const char*        const file_;
    940   int                const line_;
    941   String             const message_;
    942 
    943   GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(AssertHelper);
    944 };
    945 
    946 }  // namespace internal
    947 
    948 #if GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST
    949 // The abstract base class that all value-parameterized tests inherit from.
    950 //
    951 // This class adds support for accessing the test parameter value via
    952 // the GetParam() method.
    953 //
    954 // Use it with one of the parameter generator defining functions, like Range(),
    955 // Values(), ValuesIn(), Bool(), and Combine().
    956 //
    957 // class FooTest : public ::testing::TestWithParam<int> {
    958 //  protected:
    959 //   FooTest() {
    960 //     // Can use GetParam() here.
    961 //   }
    962 //   virtual ~FooTest() {
    963 //     // Can use GetParam() here.
    964 //   }
    965 //   virtual void SetUp() {
    966 //     // Can use GetParam() here.
    967 //   }
    968 //   virtual void TearDown {
    969 //     // Can use GetParam() here.
    970 //   }
    971 // };
    972 // TEST_P(FooTest, DoesBar) {
    973 //   // Can use GetParam() method here.
    974 //   Foo foo;
    975 //   ASSERT_TRUE(foo.DoesBar(GetParam()));
    976 // }
    977 // INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(OneToTenRange, FooTest, ::testing::Range(1, 10));
    978 
    979 template <typename T>
    980 class TestWithParam : public Test {
    981  public:
    982   typedef T ParamType;
    983 
    984   // The current parameter value. Is also available in the test fixture's
    985   // constructor.
    986   const ParamType& GetParam() const { return *parameter_; }
    987 
    988  private:
    989   // Sets parameter value. The caller is responsible for making sure the value
    990   // remains alive and unchanged throughout the current test.
    991   static void SetParam(const ParamType* parameter) {
    992     parameter_ = parameter;
    993   }
    994 
    995   // Static value used for accessing parameter during a test lifetime.
    996   static const ParamType* parameter_;
    997 
    998   // TestClass must be a subclass of TestWithParam<T>.
    999   template <class TestClass> friend class internal::ParameterizedTestFactory;
   1000 };
   1001 
   1002 template <typename T>
   1003 const T* TestWithParam<T>::parameter_ = NULL;
   1004 
   1005 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST
   1006 
   1007 // Macros for indicating success/failure in test code.
   1008 
   1009 // ADD_FAILURE unconditionally adds a failure to the current test.
   1010 // SUCCEED generates a success - it doesn't automatically make the
   1011 // current test successful, as a test is only successful when it has
   1012 // no failure.
   1013 //
   1014 // EXPECT_* verifies that a certain condition is satisfied.  If not,
   1015 // it behaves like ADD_FAILURE.  In particular:
   1016 //
   1017 //   EXPECT_TRUE  verifies that a Boolean condition is true.
   1018 //   EXPECT_FALSE verifies that a Boolean condition is false.
   1019 //
   1020 // FAIL and ASSERT_* are similar to ADD_FAILURE and EXPECT_*, except
   1021 // that they will also abort the current function on failure.  People
   1022 // usually want the fail-fast behavior of FAIL and ASSERT_*, but those
   1023 // writing data-driven tests often find themselves using ADD_FAILURE
   1024 // and EXPECT_* more.
   1025 //
   1026 // Examples:
   1027 //
   1028 //   EXPECT_TRUE(server.StatusIsOK());
   1029 //   ASSERT_FALSE(server.HasPendingRequest(port))
   1030 //       << "There are still pending requests " << "on port " << port;
   1031 
   1032 // Generates a nonfatal failure with a generic message.
   1033 #define ADD_FAILURE() GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_("Failed")
   1034 
   1035 // Generates a fatal failure with a generic message.
   1036 #define FAIL() GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_("Failed")
   1037 
   1038 // Generates a success with a generic message.
   1039 #define SUCCEED() GTEST_SUCCESS_("Succeeded")
   1040 
   1041 // Macros for testing exceptions.
   1042 //
   1043 //    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_THROW(statement, expected_exception):
   1044 //         Tests that the statement throws the expected exception.
   1045 //    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_NO_THROW(statement):
   1046 //         Tests that the statement doesn't throw any exception.
   1047 //    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_ANY_THROW(statement):
   1048 //         Tests that the statement throws an exception.
   1049 
   1050 #define EXPECT_THROW(statement, expected_exception) \
   1051   GTEST_TEST_THROW_(statement, expected_exception, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
   1052 #define EXPECT_NO_THROW(statement) \
   1053   GTEST_TEST_NO_THROW_(statement, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
   1054 #define EXPECT_ANY_THROW(statement) \
   1055   GTEST_TEST_ANY_THROW_(statement, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
   1056 #define ASSERT_THROW(statement, expected_exception) \
   1057   GTEST_TEST_THROW_(statement, expected_exception, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
   1058 #define ASSERT_NO_THROW(statement) \
   1059   GTEST_TEST_NO_THROW_(statement, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
   1060 #define ASSERT_ANY_THROW(statement) \
   1061   GTEST_TEST_ANY_THROW_(statement, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
   1062 
   1063 // Boolean assertions.
   1064 #define EXPECT_TRUE(condition) \
   1065   GTEST_TEST_BOOLEAN_(condition, #condition, false, true, \
   1066                       GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
   1067 #define EXPECT_FALSE(condition) \
   1068   GTEST_TEST_BOOLEAN_(!(condition), #condition, true, false, \
   1069                       GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
   1070 #define ASSERT_TRUE(condition) \
   1071   GTEST_TEST_BOOLEAN_(condition, #condition, false, true, \
   1072                       GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
   1073 #define ASSERT_FALSE(condition) \
   1074   GTEST_TEST_BOOLEAN_(!(condition), #condition, true, false, \
   1075                       GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
   1076 
   1077 // Includes the auto-generated header that implements a family of
   1078 // generic predicate assertion macros.
   1079 #include <gtest/gtest_pred_impl.h>
   1080 
   1081 // Macros for testing equalities and inequalities.
   1082 //
   1083 //    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_EQ(expected, actual): Tests that expected == actual
   1084 //    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_NE(v1, v2):           Tests that v1 != v2
   1085 //    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_LT(v1, v2):           Tests that v1 < v2
   1086 //    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_LE(v1, v2):           Tests that v1 <= v2
   1087 //    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_GT(v1, v2):           Tests that v1 > v2
   1088 //    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_GE(v1, v2):           Tests that v1 >= v2
   1089 //
   1090 // When they are not, Google Test prints both the tested expressions and
   1091 // their actual values.  The values must be compatible built-in types,
   1092 // or you will get a compiler error.  By "compatible" we mean that the
   1093 // values can be compared by the respective operator.
   1094 //
   1095 // Note:
   1096 //
   1097 //   1. It is possible to make a user-defined type work with
   1098 //   {ASSERT|EXPECT}_??(), but that requires overloading the
   1099 //   comparison operators and is thus discouraged by the Google C++
   1100 //   Usage Guide.  Therefore, you are advised to use the
   1101 //   {ASSERT|EXPECT}_TRUE() macro to assert that two objects are
   1102 //   equal.
   1103 //
   1104 //   2. The {ASSERT|EXPECT}_??() macros do pointer comparisons on
   1105 //   pointers (in particular, C strings).  Therefore, if you use it
   1106 //   with two C strings, you are testing how their locations in memory
   1107 //   are related, not how their content is related.  To compare two C
   1108 //   strings by content, use {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STR*().
   1109 //
   1110 //   3. {ASSERT|EXPECT}_EQ(expected, actual) is preferred to
   1111 //   {ASSERT|EXPECT}_TRUE(expected == actual), as the former tells you
   1112 //   what the actual value is when it fails, and similarly for the
   1113 //   other comparisons.
   1114 //
   1115 //   4. Do not depend on the order in which {ASSERT|EXPECT}_??()
   1116 //   evaluate their arguments, which is undefined.
   1117 //
   1118 //   5. These macros evaluate their arguments exactly once.
   1119 //
   1120 // Examples:
   1121 //
   1122 //   EXPECT_NE(5, Foo());
   1123 //   EXPECT_EQ(NULL, a_pointer);
   1124 //   ASSERT_LT(i, array_size);
   1125 //   ASSERT_GT(records.size(), 0) << "There is no record left.";
   1126 
   1127 #define EXPECT_EQ(expected, actual) \
   1128   EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal:: \
   1129                       EqHelper<GTEST_IS_NULL_LITERAL_(expected)>::Compare, \
   1130                       expected, actual)
   1131 #define EXPECT_NE(expected, actual) \
   1132   EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperNE, expected, actual)
   1133 #define EXPECT_LE(val1, val2) \
   1134   EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperLE, val1, val2)
   1135 #define EXPECT_LT(val1, val2) \
   1136   EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperLT, val1, val2)
   1137 #define EXPECT_GE(val1, val2) \
   1138   EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperGE, val1, val2)
   1139 #define EXPECT_GT(val1, val2) \
   1140   EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperGT, val1, val2)
   1141 
   1142 #define ASSERT_EQ(expected, actual) \
   1143   ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal:: \
   1144                       EqHelper<GTEST_IS_NULL_LITERAL_(expected)>::Compare, \
   1145                       expected, actual)
   1146 #define ASSERT_NE(val1, val2) \
   1147   ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperNE, val1, val2)
   1148 #define ASSERT_LE(val1, val2) \
   1149   ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperLE, val1, val2)
   1150 #define ASSERT_LT(val1, val2) \
   1151   ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperLT, val1, val2)
   1152 #define ASSERT_GE(val1, val2) \
   1153   ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperGE, val1, val2)
   1154 #define ASSERT_GT(val1, val2) \
   1155   ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperGT, val1, val2)
   1156 
   1157 // C String Comparisons.  All tests treat NULL and any non-NULL string
   1158 // as different.  Two NULLs are equal.
   1159 //
   1160 //    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STREQ(s1, s2):     Tests that s1 == s2
   1161 //    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STRNE(s1, s2):     Tests that s1 != s2
   1162 //    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STRCASEEQ(s1, s2): Tests that s1 == s2, ignoring case
   1163 //    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STRCASENE(s1, s2): Tests that s1 != s2, ignoring case
   1164 //
   1165 // For wide or narrow string objects, you can use the
   1166 // {ASSERT|EXPECT}_??() macros.
   1167 //
   1168 // Don't depend on the order in which the arguments are evaluated,
   1169 // which is undefined.
   1170 //
   1171 // These macros evaluate their arguments exactly once.
   1172 
   1173 #define EXPECT_STREQ(expected, actual) \
   1174   EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTREQ, expected, actual)
   1175 #define EXPECT_STRNE(s1, s2) \
   1176   EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTRNE, s1, s2)
   1177 #define EXPECT_STRCASEEQ(expected, actual) \
   1178   EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTRCASEEQ, expected, actual)
   1179 #define EXPECT_STRCASENE(s1, s2)\
   1180   EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTRCASENE, s1, s2)
   1181 
   1182 #define ASSERT_STREQ(expected, actual) \
   1183   ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTREQ, expected, actual)
   1184 #define ASSERT_STRNE(s1, s2) \
   1185   ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTRNE, s1, s2)
   1186 #define ASSERT_STRCASEEQ(expected, actual) \
   1187   ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTRCASEEQ, expected, actual)
   1188 #define ASSERT_STRCASENE(s1, s2)\
   1189   ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTRCASENE, s1, s2)
   1190 
   1191 // Macros for comparing floating-point numbers.
   1192 //
   1193 //    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_FLOAT_EQ(expected, actual):
   1194 //         Tests that two float values are almost equal.
   1195 //    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_DOUBLE_EQ(expected, actual):
   1196 //         Tests that two double values are almost equal.
   1197 //    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_NEAR(v1, v2, abs_error):
   1198 //         Tests that v1 and v2 are within the given distance to each other.
   1199 //
   1200 // Google Test uses ULP-based comparison to automatically pick a default
   1201 // error bound that is appropriate for the operands.  See the
   1202 // FloatingPoint template class in gtest-internal.h if you are
   1203 // interested in the implementation details.
   1204 
   1205 #define EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(expected, actual)\
   1206   EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperFloatingPointEQ<float>, \
   1207                       expected, actual)
   1208 
   1209 #define EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(expected, actual)\
   1210   EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperFloatingPointEQ<double>, \
   1211                       expected, actual)
   1212 
   1213 #define ASSERT_FLOAT_EQ(expected, actual)\
   1214   ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperFloatingPointEQ<float>, \
   1215                       expected, actual)
   1216 
   1217 #define ASSERT_DOUBLE_EQ(expected, actual)\
   1218   ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperFloatingPointEQ<double>, \
   1219                       expected, actual)
   1220 
   1221 #define EXPECT_NEAR(val1, val2, abs_error)\
   1222   EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT3(::testing::internal::DoubleNearPredFormat, \
   1223                       val1, val2, abs_error)
   1224 
   1225 #define ASSERT_NEAR(val1, val2, abs_error)\
   1226   ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT3(::testing::internal::DoubleNearPredFormat, \
   1227                       val1, val2, abs_error)
   1228 
   1229 // These predicate format functions work on floating-point values, and
   1230 // can be used in {ASSERT|EXPECT}_PRED_FORMAT2*(), e.g.
   1231 //
   1232 //   EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(testing::DoubleLE, Foo(), 5.0);
   1233 
   1234 // Asserts that val1 is less than, or almost equal to, val2.  Fails
   1235 // otherwise.  In particular, it fails if either val1 or val2 is NaN.
   1236 AssertionResult FloatLE(const char* expr1, const char* expr2,
   1237                         float val1, float val2);
   1238 AssertionResult DoubleLE(const char* expr1, const char* expr2,
   1239                          double val1, double val2);
   1240 
   1241 
   1242 #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
   1243 
   1244 // Macros that test for HRESULT failure and success, these are only useful
   1245 // on Windows, and rely on Windows SDK macros and APIs to compile.
   1246 //
   1247 //    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_HRESULT_{SUCCEEDED|FAILED}(expr)
   1248 //
   1249 // When expr unexpectedly fails or succeeds, Google Test prints the
   1250 // expected result and the actual result with both a human-readable
   1251 // string representation of the error, if available, as well as the
   1252 // hex result code.
   1253 #define EXPECT_HRESULT_SUCCEEDED(expr) \
   1254     EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT1(::testing::internal::IsHRESULTSuccess, (expr))
   1255 
   1256 #define ASSERT_HRESULT_SUCCEEDED(expr) \
   1257     ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT1(::testing::internal::IsHRESULTSuccess, (expr))
   1258 
   1259 #define EXPECT_HRESULT_FAILED(expr) \
   1260     EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT1(::testing::internal::IsHRESULTFailure, (expr))
   1261 
   1262 #define ASSERT_HRESULT_FAILED(expr) \
   1263     ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT1(::testing::internal::IsHRESULTFailure, (expr))
   1264 
   1265 #endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
   1266 
   1267 // Macros that execute statement and check that it doesn't generate new fatal
   1268 // failures in the current thread.
   1269 //
   1270 //   * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(statement);
   1271 //
   1272 // Examples:
   1273 //
   1274 //   EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(Process());
   1275 //   ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(Process()) << "Process() failed";
   1276 //
   1277 #define ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(statement) \
   1278     GTEST_TEST_NO_FATAL_FAILURE_(statement, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
   1279 #define EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(statement) \
   1280     GTEST_TEST_NO_FATAL_FAILURE_(statement, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
   1281 
   1282 // Causes a trace (including the source file path, the current line
   1283 // number, and the given message) to be included in every test failure
   1284 // message generated by code in the current scope.  The effect is
   1285 // undone when the control leaves the current scope.
   1286 //
   1287 // The message argument can be anything streamable to std::ostream.
   1288 //
   1289 // In the implementation, we include the current line number as part
   1290 // of the dummy variable name, thus allowing multiple SCOPED_TRACE()s
   1291 // to appear in the same block - as long as they are on different
   1292 // lines.
   1293 #define SCOPED_TRACE(message) \
   1294   ::testing::internal::ScopedTrace GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(gtest_trace_, __LINE__)(\
   1295     __FILE__, __LINE__, ::testing::Message() << (message))
   1296 
   1297 namespace internal {
   1298 
   1299 // This template is declared, but intentionally undefined.
   1300 template <typename T1, typename T2>
   1301 struct StaticAssertTypeEqHelper;
   1302 
   1303 template <typename T>
   1304 struct StaticAssertTypeEqHelper<T, T> {};
   1305 
   1306 }  // namespace internal
   1307 
   1308 // Compile-time assertion for type equality.
   1309 // StaticAssertTypeEq<type1, type2>() compiles iff type1 and type2 are
   1310 // the same type.  The value it returns is not interesting.
   1311 //
   1312 // Instead of making StaticAssertTypeEq a class template, we make it a
   1313 // function template that invokes a helper class template.  This
   1314 // prevents a user from misusing StaticAssertTypeEq<T1, T2> by
   1315 // defining objects of that type.
   1316 //
   1317 // CAVEAT:
   1318 //
   1319 // When used inside a method of a class template,
   1320 // StaticAssertTypeEq<T1, T2>() is effective ONLY IF the method is
   1321 // instantiated.  For example, given:
   1322 //
   1323 //   template <typename T> class Foo {
   1324 //    public:
   1325 //     void Bar() { testing::StaticAssertTypeEq<int, T>(); }
   1326 //   };
   1327 //
   1328 // the code:
   1329 //
   1330 //   void Test1() { Foo<bool> foo; }
   1331 //
   1332 // will NOT generate a compiler error, as Foo<bool>::Bar() is never
   1333 // actually instantiated.  Instead, you need:
   1334 //
   1335 //   void Test2() { Foo<bool> foo; foo.Bar(); }
   1336 //
   1337 // to cause a compiler error.
   1338 template <typename T1, typename T2>
   1339 bool StaticAssertTypeEq() {
   1340   internal::StaticAssertTypeEqHelper<T1, T2>();
   1341   return true;
   1342 }
   1343 
   1344 // Defines a test.
   1345 //
   1346 // The first parameter is the name of the test case, and the second
   1347 // parameter is the name of the test within the test case.
   1348 //
   1349 // The convention is to end the test case name with "Test".  For
   1350 // example, a test case for the Foo class can be named FooTest.
   1351 //
   1352 // The user should put his test code between braces after using this
   1353 // macro.  Example:
   1354 //
   1355 //   TEST(FooTest, InitializesCorrectly) {
   1356 //     Foo foo;
   1357 //     EXPECT_TRUE(foo.StatusIsOK());
   1358 //   }
   1359 
   1360 // Note that we call GetTestTypeId() instead of GetTypeId<
   1361 // ::testing::Test>() here to get the type ID of testing::Test.  This
   1362 // is to work around a suspected linker bug when using Google Test as
   1363 // a framework on Mac OS X.  The bug causes GetTypeId<
   1364 // ::testing::Test>() to return different values depending on whether
   1365 // the call is from the Google Test framework itself or from user test
   1366 // code.  GetTestTypeId() is guaranteed to always return the same
   1367 // value, as it always calls GetTypeId<>() from the Google Test
   1368 // framework.
   1369 #define TEST(test_case_name, test_name)\
   1370   GTEST_TEST_(test_case_name, test_name, \
   1371               ::testing::Test, ::testing::internal::GetTestTypeId())
   1372 
   1373 
   1374 // Defines a test that uses a test fixture.
   1375 //
   1376 // The first parameter is the name of the test fixture class, which
   1377 // also doubles as the test case name.  The second parameter is the
   1378 // name of the test within the test case.
   1379 //
   1380 // A test fixture class must be declared earlier.  The user should put
   1381 // his test code between braces after using this macro.  Example:
   1382 //
   1383 //   class FooTest : public testing::Test {
   1384 //    protected:
   1385 //     virtual void SetUp() { b_.AddElement(3); }
   1386 //
   1387 //     Foo a_;
   1388 //     Foo b_;
   1389 //   };
   1390 //
   1391 //   TEST_F(FooTest, InitializesCorrectly) {
   1392 //     EXPECT_TRUE(a_.StatusIsOK());
   1393 //   }
   1394 //
   1395 //   TEST_F(FooTest, ReturnsElementCountCorrectly) {
   1396 //     EXPECT_EQ(0, a_.size());
   1397 //     EXPECT_EQ(1, b_.size());
   1398 //   }
   1399 
   1400 #define TEST_F(test_fixture, test_name)\
   1401   GTEST_TEST_(test_fixture, test_name, test_fixture, \
   1402               ::testing::internal::GetTypeId<test_fixture>())
   1403 
   1404 // Use this macro in main() to run all tests.  It returns 0 if all
   1405 // tests are successful, or 1 otherwise.
   1406 //
   1407 // RUN_ALL_TESTS() should be invoked after the command line has been
   1408 // parsed by InitGoogleTest().
   1409 
   1410 #define RUN_ALL_TESTS()\
   1411   (::testing::UnitTest::GetInstance()->Run())
   1412 
   1413 }  // namespace testing
   1414 
   1415 #endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_H_
   1416