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      1 /*
      2  * pppd.h - PPP daemon global declarations.
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (c) 1984-2000 Carnegie Mellon University. All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  *
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  *
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
     15  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
     16  *    distribution.
     17  *
     18  * 3. The name "Carnegie Mellon University" must not be used to
     19  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
     20  *    prior written permission. For permission or any legal
     21  *    details, please contact
     22  *      Office of Technology Transfer
     23  *      Carnegie Mellon University
     24  *      5000 Forbes Avenue
     25  *      Pittsburgh, PA  15213-3890
     26  *      (412) 268-4387, fax: (412) 268-7395
     27  *      tech-transfer (at) andrew.cmu.edu
     28  *
     29  * 4. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
     30  *    acknowledgment:
     31  *    "This product includes software developed by Computing Services
     32  *     at Carnegie Mellon University (http://www.cmu.edu/computing/)."
     33  *
     34  * CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO
     35  * THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
     36  * AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY BE LIABLE
     37  * FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
     38  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN
     39  * AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
     40  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     41  *
     42  * $Id: pppd.h,v 1.88 2004/11/13 12:02:22 paulus Exp $
     43  */
     44 
     45 /*
     46  * TODO:
     47  */
     48 
     49 #ifndef __PPPD_H__
     50 #define __PPPD_H__
     51 
     52 #include <stdio.h>		/* for FILE */
     53 #include <limits.h>		/* for NGROUPS_MAX */
     54 #include <sys/param.h>		/* for MAXPATHLEN and BSD4_4, if defined */
     55 #include <sys/types.h>		/* for u_int32_t, if defined */
     56 #include <sys/time.h>		/* for struct timeval */
     57 #include <net/ppp_defs.h>
     58 #include "patchlevel.h"
     59 
     60 #if defined(__STDC__)
     61 #include <stdarg.h>
     62 #define __V(x)	x
     63 #else
     64 #include <varargs.h>
     65 #define __V(x)	(va_alist) va_dcl
     66 #define const
     67 #define volatile
     68 #endif
     69 
     70 #ifdef INET6
     71 #include "eui64.h"
     72 #endif
     73 
     74 /*
     75  * Limits.
     76  */
     77 
     78 #define NUM_PPP		1	/* One PPP interface supported (per process) */
     79 #define MAXWORDLEN	1024	/* max length of word in file (incl null) */
     80 #define MAXARGS		1	/* max # args to a command */
     81 #define MAXNAMELEN	256	/* max length of hostname or name for auth */
     82 #define MAXSECRETLEN	256	/* max length of password or secret */
     83 
     84 /*
     85  * Option descriptor structure.
     86  */
     87 
     88 typedef unsigned char	bool;
     89 
     90 enum opt_type {
     91 	o_special_noarg = 0,
     92 	o_special = 1,
     93 	o_bool,
     94 	o_int,
     95 	o_uint32,
     96 	o_string,
     97 	o_wild
     98 };
     99 
    100 typedef struct {
    101 	char	*name;		/* name of the option */
    102 	enum opt_type type;
    103 	void	*addr;
    104 	char	*description;
    105 	unsigned int flags;
    106 	void	*addr2;
    107 	int	upper_limit;
    108 	int	lower_limit;
    109 	const char *source;
    110 	short int priority;
    111 	short int winner;
    112 } option_t;
    113 
    114 /* Values for flags */
    115 #define OPT_VALUE	0xff	/* mask for presupplied value */
    116 #define OPT_HEX		0x100	/* int option is in hex */
    117 #define OPT_NOARG	0x200	/* option doesn't take argument */
    118 #define OPT_OR		0x400	/* OR in argument to value */
    119 #define OPT_INC		0x800	/* increment value */
    120 #define OPT_A2OR	0x800	/* for o_bool, OR arg to *(u_char *)addr2 */
    121 #define OPT_PRIV	0x1000	/* privileged option */
    122 #define OPT_STATIC	0x2000	/* string option goes into static array */
    123 #define OPT_LLIMIT	0x4000	/* check value against lower limit */
    124 #define OPT_ULIMIT	0x8000	/* check value against upper limit */
    125 #define OPT_LIMITS	(OPT_LLIMIT|OPT_ULIMIT)
    126 #define OPT_ZEROOK	0x10000	/* 0 value is OK even if not within limits */
    127 #define OPT_HIDE	0x10000	/* for o_string, print value as ?????? */
    128 #define OPT_A2LIST	0x10000 /* for o_special, keep list of values */
    129 #define OPT_A2CLRB	0x10000 /* o_bool, clr val bits in *(u_char *)addr2 */
    130 #define OPT_NOINCR	0x20000	/* value mustn't be increased */
    131 #define OPT_ZEROINF	0x40000	/* with OPT_NOINCR, 0 == infinity */
    132 #define OPT_PRIO	0x80000	/* process option priorities for this option */
    133 #define OPT_PRIOSUB	0x100000 /* subsidiary member of priority group */
    134 #define OPT_ALIAS	0x200000 /* option is alias for previous option */
    135 #define OPT_A2COPY	0x400000 /* addr2 -> second location to rcv value */
    136 #define OPT_ENABLE	0x800000 /* use *addr2 as enable for option */
    137 #define OPT_A2CLR	0x1000000 /* clear *(bool *)addr2 */
    138 #define OPT_PRIVFIX	0x2000000 /* user can't override if set by root */
    139 #define OPT_INITONLY	0x4000000 /* option can only be set in init phase */
    140 #define OPT_DEVEQUIV	0x8000000 /* equiv to device name */
    141 #define OPT_DEVNAM	(OPT_INITONLY | OPT_DEVEQUIV)
    142 #define OPT_A2PRINTER	0x10000000 /* *addr2 is a fn for printing option */
    143 #define OPT_A2STRVAL	0x20000000 /* *addr2 points to current string value */
    144 #define OPT_NOPRINT	0x40000000 /* don't print this option at all */
    145 
    146 #define OPT_VAL(x)	((x) & OPT_VALUE)
    147 
    148 /* Values for priority */
    149 #define OPRIO_DEFAULT	0	/* a default value */
    150 #define OPRIO_CFGFILE	1	/* value from a configuration file */
    151 #define OPRIO_CMDLINE	2	/* value from the command line */
    152 #define OPRIO_SECFILE	3	/* value from options in a secrets file */
    153 #define OPRIO_ROOT	100	/* added to priority if OPT_PRIVFIX && root */
    154 
    155 #ifndef GIDSET_TYPE
    156 #define GIDSET_TYPE	gid_t
    157 #endif
    158 
    159 /* Structure representing a list of permitted IP addresses. */
    160 struct permitted_ip {
    161     int		permit;		/* 1 = permit, 0 = forbid */
    162     u_int32_t	base;		/* match if (addr & mask) == base */
    163     u_int32_t	mask;		/* base and mask are in network byte order */
    164 };
    165 
    166 /*
    167  * Unfortunately, the linux kernel driver uses a different structure
    168  * for statistics from the rest of the ports.
    169  * This structure serves as a common representation for the bits
    170  * pppd needs.
    171  */
    172 struct pppd_stats {
    173     unsigned int	bytes_in;
    174     unsigned int	bytes_out;
    175     unsigned int	pkts_in;
    176     unsigned int	pkts_out;
    177 };
    178 
    179 /* Used for storing a sequence of words.  Usually malloced. */
    180 struct wordlist {
    181     struct wordlist	*next;
    182     char		*word;
    183 };
    184 
    185 /* An endpoint discriminator, used with multilink. */
    186 #define MAX_ENDP_LEN	20	/* maximum length of discriminator value */
    187 struct epdisc {
    188     unsigned char	class;
    189     unsigned char	length;
    190     unsigned char	value[MAX_ENDP_LEN];
    191 };
    192 
    193 /* values for epdisc.class */
    194 #define EPD_NULL	0	/* null discriminator, no data */
    195 #define EPD_LOCAL	1
    196 #define EPD_IP		2
    197 #define EPD_MAC		3
    198 #define EPD_MAGIC	4
    199 #define EPD_PHONENUM	5
    200 
    201 typedef void (*notify_func) __P((void *, int));
    202 
    203 struct notifier {
    204     struct notifier *next;
    205     notify_func	    func;
    206     void	    *arg;
    207 };
    208 
    209 /*
    210  * Global variables.
    211  */
    212 
    213 extern int	hungup;		/* Physical layer has disconnected */
    214 extern int	ifunit;		/* Interface unit number */
    215 extern char	ifname[];	/* Interface name */
    216 extern char	hostname[];	/* Our hostname */
    217 extern u_char	outpacket_buf[]; /* Buffer for outgoing packets */
    218 extern int	devfd;		/* fd of underlying device */
    219 extern int	fd_ppp;		/* fd for talking PPP */
    220 extern int	phase;		/* Current state of link - see values below */
    221 extern int	baud_rate;	/* Current link speed in bits/sec */
    222 extern char	*progname;	/* Name of this program */
    223 extern int	redirect_stderr;/* Connector's stderr should go to file */
    224 extern char	peer_authname[];/* Authenticated name of peer */
    225 extern int	auth_done[NUM_PPP]; /* Methods actually used for auth */
    226 extern int	privileged;	/* We were run by real-uid root */
    227 extern int	need_holdoff;	/* Need holdoff period after link terminates */
    228 extern char	**script_env;	/* Environment variables for scripts */
    229 extern int	detached;	/* Have detached from controlling tty */
    230 extern GIDSET_TYPE groups[NGROUPS_MAX];	/* groups the user is in */
    231 extern int	ngroups;	/* How many groups valid in groups */
    232 extern struct pppd_stats link_stats; /* byte/packet counts etc. for link */
    233 extern int	link_stats_valid; /* set if link_stats is valid */
    234 extern unsigned	link_connect_time; /* time the link was up for */
    235 extern int	using_pty;	/* using pty as device (notty or pty opt.) */
    236 extern int	log_to_fd;	/* logging to this fd as well as syslog */
    237 extern bool	log_default;	/* log_to_fd is default (stdout) */
    238 extern char	*no_ppp_msg;	/* message to print if ppp not in kernel */
    239 extern volatile int status;	/* exit status for pppd */
    240 extern bool	devnam_fixed;	/* can no longer change devnam */
    241 extern int	unsuccess;	/* # unsuccessful connection attempts */
    242 extern int	do_callback;	/* set if we want to do callback next */
    243 extern int	doing_callback;	/* set if this is a callback */
    244 extern int	error_count;	/* # of times error() has been called */
    245 extern char	ppp_devnam[MAXPATHLEN];
    246 extern char     remote_number[MAXNAMELEN]; /* Remote telephone number, if avail. */
    247 extern int      ppp_session_number; /* Session number (eg PPPoE session) */
    248 extern int	fd_devnull;	/* fd open to /dev/null */
    249 
    250 extern int	listen_time;	/* time to listen first (ms) */
    251 extern bool	doing_multilink;
    252 extern bool	multilink_master;
    253 extern bool	bundle_eof;
    254 extern bool	bundle_terminating;
    255 
    256 extern struct notifier *pidchange;   /* for notifications of pid changing */
    257 extern struct notifier *phasechange; /* for notifications of phase changes */
    258 extern struct notifier *exitnotify;  /* for notification that we're exiting */
    259 extern struct notifier *sigreceived; /* notification of received signal */
    260 extern struct notifier *ip_up_notifier; /* IPCP has come up */
    261 extern struct notifier *ip_down_notifier; /* IPCP has gone down */
    262 extern struct notifier *auth_up_notifier; /* peer has authenticated */
    263 extern struct notifier *link_down_notifier; /* link has gone down */
    264 extern struct notifier *fork_notifier;	/* we are a new child process */
    265 
    266 /* Values for do_callback and doing_callback */
    267 #define CALLBACK_DIALIN		1	/* we are expecting the call back */
    268 #define CALLBACK_DIALOUT	2	/* we are dialling out to call back */
    269 
    270 /*
    271  * Variables set by command-line options.
    272  */
    273 
    274 extern int	debug;		/* Debug flag */
    275 extern int	kdebugflag;	/* Tell kernel to print debug messages */
    276 extern int	default_device;	/* Using /dev/tty or equivalent */
    277 extern char	devnam[MAXPATHLEN];	/* Device name */
    278 extern int	crtscts;	/* Use hardware flow control */
    279 extern bool	modem;		/* Use modem control lines */
    280 extern int	inspeed;	/* Input/Output speed requested */
    281 extern u_int32_t netmask;	/* IP netmask to set on interface */
    282 extern bool	lockflag;	/* Create lock file to lock the serial dev */
    283 extern bool	nodetach;	/* Don't detach from controlling tty */
    284 extern bool	updetach;	/* Detach from controlling tty when link up */
    285 extern char	*initializer;	/* Script to initialize physical link */
    286 extern char	*connect_script; /* Script to establish physical link */
    287 extern char	*disconnect_script; /* Script to disestablish physical link */
    288 extern char	*welcomer;	/* Script to welcome client after connection */
    289 extern char	*ptycommand;	/* Command to run on other side of pty */
    290 extern int	maxconnect;	/* Maximum connect time (seconds) */
    291 extern char	user[MAXNAMELEN];/* Our name for authenticating ourselves */
    292 extern char	passwd[MAXSECRETLEN];	/* Password for PAP or CHAP */
    293 extern bool	auth_required;	/* Peer is required to authenticate */
    294 extern bool	persist;	/* Reopen link after it goes down */
    295 extern bool	uselogin;	/* Use /etc/passwd for checking PAP */
    296 extern char	our_name[MAXNAMELEN];/* Our name for authentication purposes */
    297 extern char	remote_name[MAXNAMELEN]; /* Peer's name for authentication */
    298 extern bool	explicit_remote;/* remote_name specified with remotename opt */
    299 extern bool	demand;		/* Do dial-on-demand */
    300 extern char	*ipparam;	/* Extra parameter for ip up/down scripts */
    301 extern bool	cryptpap;	/* Others' PAP passwords are encrypted */
    302 extern int	idle_time_limit;/* Shut down link if idle for this long */
    303 extern int	holdoff;	/* Dead time before restarting */
    304 extern bool	holdoff_specified; /* true if user gave a holdoff value */
    305 extern bool	notty;		/* Stdin/out is not a tty */
    306 extern char	*pty_socket;	/* Socket to connect to pty */
    307 extern char	*record_file;	/* File to record chars sent/received */
    308 extern bool	sync_serial;	/* Device is synchronous serial device */
    309 extern int	maxfail;	/* Max # of unsuccessful connection attempts */
    310 extern char	linkname[MAXPATHLEN]; /* logical name for link */
    311 extern bool	tune_kernel;	/* May alter kernel settings as necessary */
    312 extern int	connect_delay;	/* Time to delay after connect script */
    313 extern int	max_data_rate;	/* max bytes/sec through charshunt */
    314 extern int	req_unit;	/* interface unit number to use */
    315 extern bool	multilink;	/* enable multilink operation */
    316 extern bool	noendpoint;	/* don't send or accept endpt. discrim. */
    317 extern char	*bundle_name;	/* bundle name for multilink */
    318 extern bool	dump_options;	/* print out option values */
    319 extern bool	dryrun;		/* check everything, print options, exit */
    320 extern int	child_wait;	/* # seconds to wait for children at end */
    321 
    322 #ifdef MAXOCTETS
    323 extern unsigned int maxoctets;	     /* Maximum octetes per session (in bytes) */
    324 extern int       maxoctets_dir;      /* Direction :
    325 				      0 - in+out (default)
    326 				      1 - in
    327 				      2 - out
    328 				      3 - max(in,out) */
    329 extern int       maxoctets_timeout;  /* Timeout for check of octets limit */
    330 #define PPP_OCTETS_DIRECTION_SUM        0
    331 #define PPP_OCTETS_DIRECTION_IN         1
    332 #define PPP_OCTETS_DIRECTION_OUT        2
    333 #define PPP_OCTETS_DIRECTION_MAXOVERAL  3
    334 /* same as previos, but little different on RADIUS side */
    335 #define PPP_OCTETS_DIRECTION_MAXSESSION 4
    336 #endif
    337 
    338 #ifdef PPP_FILTER
    339 extern struct	bpf_program pass_filter;   /* Filter for pkts to pass */
    340 extern struct	bpf_program active_filter; /* Filter for link-active pkts */
    341 #endif
    342 
    343 #ifdef MSLANMAN
    344 extern bool	ms_lanman;	/* Use LanMan password instead of NT */
    345 				/* Has meaning only with MS-CHAP challenges */
    346 #endif
    347 
    348 /* Values for auth_pending, auth_done */
    349 #define PAP_WITHPEER	0x1
    350 #define PAP_PEER	0x2
    351 #define CHAP_WITHPEER	0x4
    352 #define CHAP_PEER	0x8
    353 #define EAP_WITHPEER	0x10
    354 #define EAP_PEER	0x20
    355 
    356 /* Values for auth_done only */
    357 #define CHAP_MD5_WITHPEER	0x40
    358 #define CHAP_MD5_PEER		0x80
    359 #define CHAP_MS_SHIFT		8	/* LSB position for MS auths */
    360 #define CHAP_MS_WITHPEER	0x100
    361 #define CHAP_MS_PEER		0x200
    362 #define CHAP_MS2_WITHPEER	0x400
    363 #define CHAP_MS2_PEER		0x800
    364 
    365 extern char *current_option;	/* the name of the option being parsed */
    366 extern int  privileged_option;	/* set iff the current option came from root */
    367 extern char *option_source;	/* string saying where the option came from */
    368 extern int  option_priority;	/* priority of current options */
    369 
    370 /*
    371  * Values for phase.
    372  */
    373 #define PHASE_DEAD		0
    374 #define PHASE_INITIALIZE	1
    375 #define PHASE_SERIALCONN	2
    376 #define PHASE_DORMANT		3
    377 #define PHASE_ESTABLISH		4
    378 #define PHASE_AUTHENTICATE	5
    379 #define PHASE_CALLBACK		6
    380 #define PHASE_NETWORK		7
    381 #define PHASE_RUNNING		8
    382 #define PHASE_TERMINATE		9
    383 #define PHASE_DISCONNECT	10
    384 #define PHASE_HOLDOFF		11
    385 #define PHASE_MASTER		12
    386 
    387 /*
    388  * The following struct gives the addresses of procedures to call
    389  * for a particular protocol.
    390  */
    391 struct protent {
    392     u_short protocol;		/* PPP protocol number */
    393     /* Initialization procedure */
    394     void (*init) __P((int unit));
    395     /* Process a received packet */
    396     void (*input) __P((int unit, u_char *pkt, int len));
    397     /* Process a received protocol-reject */
    398     void (*protrej) __P((int unit));
    399     /* Lower layer has come up */
    400     void (*lowerup) __P((int unit));
    401     /* Lower layer has gone down */
    402     void (*lowerdown) __P((int unit));
    403     /* Open the protocol */
    404     void (*open) __P((int unit));
    405     /* Close the protocol */
    406     void (*close) __P((int unit, char *reason));
    407     /* Print a packet in readable form */
    408     int  (*printpkt) __P((u_char *pkt, int len,
    409 			  void (*printer) __P((void *, char *, ...)),
    410 			  void *arg));
    411     /* Process a received data packet */
    412     void (*datainput) __P((int unit, u_char *pkt, int len));
    413     bool enabled_flag;		/* 0 iff protocol is disabled */
    414     char *name;			/* Text name of protocol */
    415     char *data_name;		/* Text name of corresponding data protocol */
    416     option_t *options;		/* List of command-line options */
    417     /* Check requested options, assign defaults */
    418     void (*check_options) __P((void));
    419     /* Configure interface for demand-dial */
    420     int  (*demand_conf) __P((int unit));
    421     /* Say whether to bring up link for this pkt */
    422     int  (*active_pkt) __P((u_char *pkt, int len));
    423 };
    424 
    425 /* Table of pointers to supported protocols */
    426 extern struct protent *protocols[];
    427 
    428 /*
    429  * This struct contains pointers to a set of procedures for
    430  * doing operations on a "channel".  A channel provides a way
    431  * to send and receive PPP packets - the canonical example is
    432  * a serial port device in PPP line discipline (or equivalently
    433  * with PPP STREAMS modules pushed onto it).
    434  */
    435 struct channel {
    436 	/* set of options for this channel */
    437 	option_t *options;
    438 	/* find and process a per-channel options file */
    439 	void (*process_extra_options) __P((void));
    440 	/* check all the options that have been given */
    441 	void (*check_options) __P((void));
    442 	/* get the channel ready to do PPP, return a file descriptor */
    443 	int  (*connect) __P((void));
    444 	/* we're finished with the channel */
    445 	void (*disconnect) __P((void));
    446 	/* put the channel into PPP `mode' */
    447 	int  (*establish_ppp) __P((int));
    448 	/* take the channel out of PPP `mode', restore loopback if demand */
    449 	void (*disestablish_ppp) __P((int));
    450 	/* set the transmit-side PPP parameters of the channel */
    451 	void (*send_config) __P((int, u_int32_t, int, int));
    452 	/* set the receive-side PPP parameters of the channel */
    453 	void (*recv_config) __P((int, u_int32_t, int, int));
    454 	/* cleanup on error or normal exit */
    455 	void (*cleanup) __P((void));
    456 	/* close the device, called in children after fork */
    457 	void (*close) __P((void));
    458 };
    459 
    460 extern struct channel *the_channel;
    461 
    462 /*
    463  * Prototypes.
    464  */
    465 
    466 /* Procedures exported from main.c. */
    467 void set_ifunit __P((int));	/* set stuff that depends on ifunit */
    468 void detach __P((void));	/* Detach from controlling tty */
    469 void die __P((int));		/* Cleanup and exit */
    470 void quit __P((void));		/* like die(1) */
    471 void novm __P((char *));	/* Say we ran out of memory, and die */
    472 void timeout __P((void (*func)(void *), void *arg, int s, int us));
    473 				/* Call func(arg) after s.us seconds */
    474 void untimeout __P((void (*func)(void *), void *arg));
    475 				/* Cancel call to func(arg) */
    476 void record_child __P((int, char *, void (*) (void *), void *));
    477 pid_t safe_fork __P((int, int, int));	/* Fork & close stuff in child */
    478 int  device_script __P((char *cmd, int in, int out, int dont_wait));
    479 				/* Run `cmd' with given stdin and stdout */
    480 pid_t run_program __P((char *prog, char **args, int must_exist,
    481 		       void (*done)(void *), void *arg));
    482 				/* Run program prog with args in child */
    483 void reopen_log __P((void));	/* (re)open the connection to syslog */
    484 void print_link_stats __P((void)); /* Print stats, if available */
    485 void reset_link_stats __P((int)); /* Reset (init) stats when link goes up */
    486 void update_link_stats __P((int)); /* Get stats at link termination */
    487 void script_setenv __P((char *, char *, int));	/* set script env var */
    488 void script_unsetenv __P((char *));		/* unset script env var */
    489 void new_phase __P((int));	/* signal start of new phase */
    490 void add_notifier __P((struct notifier **, notify_func, void *));
    491 void remove_notifier __P((struct notifier **, notify_func, void *));
    492 void notify __P((struct notifier *, int));
    493 int  ppp_send_config __P((int, int, u_int32_t, int, int));
    494 int  ppp_recv_config __P((int, int, u_int32_t, int, int));
    495 void remove_pidfiles __P((void));
    496 void lock_db __P((void));
    497 void unlock_db __P((void));
    498 
    499 /* Procedures exported from tty.c. */
    500 void tty_init __P((void));
    501 
    502 /* Procedures exported from utils.c. */
    503 void log_packet __P((u_char *, int, char *, int));
    504 				/* Format a packet and log it with syslog */
    505 void print_string __P((char *, int,  void (*) (void *, char *, ...),
    506 		void *));	/* Format a string for output */
    507 int slprintf __P((char *, int, char *, ...));		/* sprintf++ */
    508 int vslprintf __P((char *, int, char *, va_list));	/* vsprintf++ */
    509 size_t strlcpy __P((char *, const char *, size_t));	/* safe strcpy */
    510 size_t strlcat __P((char *, const char *, size_t));	/* safe strncpy */
    511 void dbglog __P((char *, ...));	/* log a debug message */
    512 void info __P((char *, ...));	/* log an informational message */
    513 void notice __P((char *, ...));	/* log a notice-level message */
    514 void warn __P((char *, ...));	/* log a warning message */
    515 void error __P((char *, ...));	/* log an error message */
    516 void fatal __P((char *, ...));	/* log an error message and die(1) */
    517 void init_pr_log __P((char *, int));	/* initialize for using pr_log */
    518 void pr_log __P((void *, char *, ...));	/* printer fn, output to syslog */
    519 void end_pr_log __P((void));	/* finish up after using pr_log */
    520 void dump_packet __P((const char *, u_char *, int));
    521 				/* dump packet to debug log if interesting */
    522 ssize_t complete_read __P((int, void *, size_t));
    523 				/* read a complete buffer */
    524 
    525 /* Procedures exported from auth.c */
    526 void link_required __P((int));	  /* we are starting to use the link */
    527 void link_terminated __P((int));  /* we are finished with the link */
    528 void link_down __P((int));	  /* the LCP layer has left the Opened state */
    529 void upper_layers_down __P((int));/* take all NCPs down */
    530 void link_established __P((int)); /* the link is up; authenticate now */
    531 void start_networks __P((int));   /* start all the network control protos */
    532 void continue_networks __P((int)); /* start network [ip, etc] control protos */
    533 void np_up __P((int, int));	  /* a network protocol has come up */
    534 void np_down __P((int, int));	  /* a network protocol has gone down */
    535 void np_finished __P((int, int)); /* a network protocol no longer needs link */
    536 void auth_peer_fail __P((int, int));
    537 				/* peer failed to authenticate itself */
    538 void auth_peer_success __P((int, int, int, char *, int));
    539 				/* peer successfully authenticated itself */
    540 void auth_withpeer_fail __P((int, int));
    541 				/* we failed to authenticate ourselves */
    542 void auth_withpeer_success __P((int, int, int));
    543 				/* we successfully authenticated ourselves */
    544 void auth_check_options __P((void));
    545 				/* check authentication options supplied */
    546 void auth_reset __P((int));	/* check what secrets we have */
    547 int  check_passwd __P((int, char *, int, char *, int, char **));
    548 				/* Check peer-supplied username/password */
    549 int  get_secret __P((int, char *, char *, char *, int *, int));
    550 				/* get "secret" for chap */
    551 int  get_srp_secret __P((int unit, char *client, char *server, char *secret,
    552     int am_server));
    553 int  auth_ip_addr __P((int, u_int32_t));
    554 				/* check if IP address is authorized */
    555 int  auth_number __P((void));	/* check if remote number is authorized */
    556 int  bad_ip_adrs __P((u_int32_t));
    557 				/* check if IP address is unreasonable */
    558 
    559 /* Procedures exported from demand.c */
    560 void demand_conf __P((void));	/* config interface(s) for demand-dial */
    561 void demand_block __P((void));	/* set all NPs to queue up packets */
    562 void demand_unblock __P((void)); /* set all NPs to pass packets */
    563 void demand_discard __P((void)); /* set all NPs to discard packets */
    564 void demand_rexmit __P((int));	/* retransmit saved frames for an NP */
    565 int  loop_chars __P((unsigned char *, int)); /* process chars from loopback */
    566 int  loop_frame __P((unsigned char *, int)); /* should we bring link up? */
    567 
    568 /* Procedures exported from multilink.c */
    569 #ifdef HAVE_MULTILINK
    570 void mp_check_options __P((void)); /* Check multilink-related options */
    571 int  mp_join_bundle __P((void));  /* join our link to an appropriate bundle */
    572 void mp_exit_bundle __P((void));  /* have disconnected our link from bundle */
    573 void mp_bundle_terminated __P((void));
    574 char *epdisc_to_str __P((struct epdisc *)); /* string from endpoint discrim. */
    575 int  str_to_epdisc __P((struct epdisc *, char *)); /* endpt disc. from str */
    576 #else
    577 #define mp_bundle_terminated()	/* nothing */
    578 #define mp_exit_bundle()	/* nothing */
    579 #define doing_multilink		0
    580 #define multilink_master	0
    581 #endif
    582 
    583 /* Procedures exported from sys-*.c */
    584 void sys_init __P((void));	/* Do system-dependent initialization */
    585 void sys_cleanup __P((void));	/* Restore system state before exiting */
    586 int  sys_check_options __P((void)); /* Check options specified */
    587 void sys_close __P((void));	/* Clean up in a child before execing */
    588 int  ppp_available __P((void));	/* Test whether ppp kernel support exists */
    589 int  get_pty __P((int *, int *, char *, int));	/* Get pty master/slave */
    590 int  open_ppp_loopback __P((void)); /* Open loopback for demand-dialling */
    591 int  tty_establish_ppp __P((int));  /* Turn serial port into a ppp interface */
    592 void tty_disestablish_ppp __P((int)); /* Restore port to normal operation */
    593 void generic_disestablish_ppp __P((int dev_fd)); /* Restore device setting */
    594 int  generic_establish_ppp __P((int dev_fd)); /* Make a ppp interface */
    595 void make_new_bundle __P((int, int, int, int)); /* Create new bundle */
    596 int  bundle_attach __P((int));	/* Attach link to existing bundle */
    597 void cfg_bundle __P((int, int, int, int)); /* Configure existing bundle */
    598 void destroy_bundle __P((void)); /* Tell driver to destroy bundle */
    599 void clean_check __P((void));	/* Check if line was 8-bit clean */
    600 void set_up_tty __P((int, int)); /* Set up port's speed, parameters, etc. */
    601 void restore_tty __P((int));	/* Restore port's original parameters */
    602 void setdtr __P((int, int));	/* Raise or lower port's DTR line */
    603 void output __P((int, u_char *, int)); /* Output a PPP packet */
    604 void wait_input __P((struct timeval *));
    605 				/* Wait for input, with timeout */
    606 void add_fd __P((int));		/* Add fd to set to wait for */
    607 void remove_fd __P((int));	/* Remove fd from set to wait for */
    608 int  read_packet __P((u_char *)); /* Read PPP packet */
    609 int  get_loop_output __P((void)); /* Read pkts from loopback */
    610 void tty_send_config __P((int, u_int32_t, int, int));
    611 				/* Configure i/f transmit parameters */
    612 void tty_set_xaccm __P((ext_accm));
    613 				/* Set extended transmit ACCM */
    614 void tty_recv_config __P((int, u_int32_t, int, int));
    615 				/* Configure i/f receive parameters */
    616 int  ccp_test __P((int, u_char *, int, int));
    617 				/* Test support for compression scheme */
    618 void ccp_flags_set __P((int, int, int));
    619 				/* Set kernel CCP state */
    620 int  ccp_fatal_error __P((int)); /* Test for fatal decomp error in kernel */
    621 int  get_idle_time __P((int, struct ppp_idle *));
    622 				/* Find out how long link has been idle */
    623 int  get_ppp_stats __P((int, struct pppd_stats *));
    624 				/* Return link statistics */
    625 void netif_set_mtu __P((int, int)); /* Set PPP interface MTU */
    626 int  netif_get_mtu __P((int));      /* Get PPP interface MTU */
    627 int  sifvjcomp __P((int, int, int, int));
    628 				/* Configure VJ TCP header compression */
    629 int  sifup __P((int));		/* Configure i/f up for one protocol */
    630 int  sifnpmode __P((int u, int proto, enum NPmode mode));
    631 				/* Set mode for handling packets for proto */
    632 int  sifdown __P((int));	/* Configure i/f down for one protocol */
    633 int  sifaddr __P((int, u_int32_t, u_int32_t, u_int32_t));
    634 				/* Configure IPv4 addresses for i/f */
    635 int  cifaddr __P((int, u_int32_t, u_int32_t));
    636 				/* Reset i/f IP addresses */
    637 #ifdef INET6
    638 int  sif6addr __P((int, eui64_t, eui64_t));
    639 				/* Configure IPv6 addresses for i/f */
    640 int  cif6addr __P((int, eui64_t, eui64_t));
    641 				/* Remove an IPv6 address from i/f */
    642 #endif
    643 int  sifdefaultroute __P((int, u_int32_t, u_int32_t));
    644 				/* Create default route through i/f */
    645 int  cifdefaultroute __P((int, u_int32_t, u_int32_t));
    646 				/* Delete default route through i/f */
    647 int  sifproxyarp __P((int, u_int32_t));
    648 				/* Add proxy ARP entry for peer */
    649 int  cifproxyarp __P((int, u_int32_t));
    650 				/* Delete proxy ARP entry for peer */
    651 u_int32_t GetMask __P((u_int32_t)); /* Get appropriate netmask for address */
    652 int  lock __P((char *));	/* Create lock file for device */
    653 int  relock __P((int));		/* Rewrite lock file with new pid */
    654 void unlock __P((void));	/* Delete previously-created lock file */
    655 void logwtmp __P((const char *, const char *, const char *));
    656 				/* Write entry to wtmp file */
    657 int  get_host_seed __P((void));	/* Get host-dependent random number seed */
    658 int  have_route_to __P((u_int32_t)); /* Check if route to addr exists */
    659 #ifdef PPP_FILTER
    660 int  set_filters __P((struct bpf_program *pass, struct bpf_program *active));
    661 				/* Set filter programs in kernel */
    662 #endif
    663 #ifdef IPX_CHANGE
    664 int  sipxfaddr __P((int, unsigned long, unsigned char *));
    665 int  cipxfaddr __P((int));
    666 #endif
    667 int  get_if_hwaddr __P((u_char *addr, char *name));
    668 char *get_first_ethernet __P((void));
    669 
    670 /* Procedures exported from options.c */
    671 int setipaddr __P((char *, char **, int)); /* Set local/remote ip addresses */
    672 int  parse_args __P((int argc, char **argv));
    673 				/* Parse options from arguments given */
    674 int  options_from_file __P((char *filename, int must_exist, int check_prot,
    675 			    int privileged));
    676 				/* Parse options from an options file */
    677 int  options_from_user __P((void)); /* Parse options from user's .ppprc */
    678 int  options_for_tty __P((void)); /* Parse options from /etc/ppp/options.tty */
    679 int  options_from_list __P((struct wordlist *, int privileged));
    680 				/* Parse options from a wordlist */
    681 int  getword __P((FILE *f, char *word, int *newlinep, char *filename));
    682 				/* Read a word from a file */
    683 void option_error __P((char *fmt, ...));
    684 				/* Print an error message about an option */
    685 int int_option __P((char *, int *));
    686 				/* Simplified number_option for decimal ints */
    687 void add_options __P((option_t *)); /* Add extra options */
    688 void check_options __P((void));	/* check values after all options parsed */
    689 int  override_value __P((const char *, int, const char *));
    690 				/* override value if permitted by priority */
    691 void print_options __P((void (*) __P((void *, char *, ...)), void *));
    692 				/* print out values of all options */
    693 
    694 int parse_dotted_ip __P((char *, u_int32_t *));
    695 
    696 /*
    697  * Hooks to enable plugins to change various things.
    698  */
    699 extern int (*new_phase_hook) __P((int));
    700 extern int (*idle_time_hook) __P((struct ppp_idle *));
    701 extern int (*holdoff_hook) __P((void));
    702 extern int (*pap_check_hook) __P((void));
    703 extern int (*pap_auth_hook) __P((char *user, char *passwd, char **msgp,
    704 				 struct wordlist **paddrs,
    705 				 struct wordlist **popts));
    706 extern void (*pap_logout_hook) __P((void));
    707 extern int (*pap_passwd_hook) __P((char *user, char *passwd));
    708 extern int (*allowed_address_hook) __P((u_int32_t addr));
    709 extern void (*ip_up_hook) __P((void));
    710 extern void (*ip_down_hook) __P((void));
    711 extern void (*ip_choose_hook) __P((u_int32_t *));
    712 
    713 extern int (*chap_check_hook) __P((void));
    714 extern int (*chap_passwd_hook) __P((char *user, char *passwd));
    715 
    716 /* Let a plugin snoop sent and received packets.  Useful for L2TP */
    717 extern void (*snoop_recv_hook) __P((unsigned char *p, int len));
    718 extern void (*snoop_send_hook) __P((unsigned char *p, int len));
    719 
    720 /*
    721  * Inline versions of get/put char/short/long.
    722  * Pointer is advanced; we assume that both arguments
    723  * are lvalues and will already be in registers.
    724  * cp MUST be u_char *.
    725  */
    726 #define GETCHAR(c, cp) { \
    727 	(c) = *(cp)++; \
    728 }
    729 #define PUTCHAR(c, cp) { \
    730 	*(cp)++ = (u_char) (c); \
    731 }
    732 
    733 
    734 #define GETSHORT(s, cp) { \
    735 	(s) = *(cp)++ << 8; \
    736 	(s) |= *(cp)++; \
    737 }
    738 #define PUTSHORT(s, cp) { \
    739 	*(cp)++ = (u_char) ((s) >> 8); \
    740 	*(cp)++ = (u_char) (s); \
    741 }
    742 
    743 #define GETLONG(l, cp) { \
    744 	(l) = *(cp)++ << 8; \
    745 	(l) |= *(cp)++; (l) <<= 8; \
    746 	(l) |= *(cp)++; (l) <<= 8; \
    747 	(l) |= *(cp)++; \
    748 }
    749 #define PUTLONG(l, cp) { \
    750 	*(cp)++ = (u_char) ((l) >> 24); \
    751 	*(cp)++ = (u_char) ((l) >> 16); \
    752 	*(cp)++ = (u_char) ((l) >> 8); \
    753 	*(cp)++ = (u_char) (l); \
    754 }
    755 
    756 #define INCPTR(n, cp)	((cp) += (n))
    757 #define DECPTR(n, cp)	((cp) -= (n))
    758 
    759 /*
    760  * System dependent definitions for user-level 4.3BSD UNIX implementation.
    761  */
    762 
    763 #define TIMEOUT(r, f, t)	timeout((r), (f), (t), 0)
    764 #define UNTIMEOUT(r, f)		untimeout((r), (f))
    765 
    766 #define BCOPY(s, d, l)		memcpy(d, s, l)
    767 #define BZERO(s, n)		memset(s, 0, n)
    768 #define	BCMP(s1, s2, l)		memcmp(s1, s2, l)
    769 
    770 #define PRINTMSG(m, l)		{ info("Remote message: %0.*v", l, m); }
    771 
    772 /*
    773  * MAKEHEADER - Add Header fields to a packet.
    774  */
    775 #define MAKEHEADER(p, t) { \
    776     PUTCHAR(PPP_ALLSTATIONS, p); \
    777     PUTCHAR(PPP_UI, p); \
    778     PUTSHORT(t, p); }
    779 
    780 /*
    781  * Exit status values.
    782  */
    783 #define EXIT_OK			0
    784 #define EXIT_FATAL_ERROR	1
    785 #define EXIT_OPTION_ERROR	2
    786 #define EXIT_NOT_ROOT		3
    787 #define EXIT_NO_KERNEL_SUPPORT	4
    788 #define EXIT_USER_REQUEST	5
    789 #define EXIT_LOCK_FAILED	6
    790 #define EXIT_OPEN_FAILED	7
    791 #define EXIT_CONNECT_FAILED	8
    792 #define EXIT_PTYCMD_FAILED	9
    793 #define EXIT_NEGOTIATION_FAILED	10
    794 #define EXIT_PEER_AUTH_FAILED	11
    795 #define EXIT_IDLE_TIMEOUT	12
    796 #define EXIT_CONNECT_TIME	13
    797 #define EXIT_CALLBACK		14
    798 #define EXIT_PEER_DEAD		15
    799 #define EXIT_HANGUP		16
    800 #define EXIT_LOOPBACK		17
    801 #define EXIT_INIT_FAILED	18
    802 #define EXIT_AUTH_TOPEER_FAILED	19
    803 #ifdef MAXOCTETS
    804 #define EXIT_TRAFFIC_LIMIT	20
    805 #endif
    806 #define EXIT_CNID_AUTH_FAILED	21
    807 
    808 /*
    809  * Debug macros.  Slightly useful for finding bugs in pppd, not particularly
    810  * useful for finding out why your connection isn't being established.
    811  */
    812 #ifdef DEBUGALL
    813 #define DEBUGMAIN	1
    814 #define DEBUGFSM	1
    815 #define DEBUGLCP	1
    816 #define DEBUGIPCP	1
    817 #define DEBUGIPV6CP	1
    818 #define DEBUGUPAP	1
    819 #define DEBUGCHAP	1
    820 #endif
    821 
    822 #ifndef LOG_PPP			/* we use LOG_LOCAL2 for syslog by default */
    823 #if defined(DEBUGMAIN) || defined(DEBUGFSM) || defined(DEBUGSYS) \
    824   || defined(DEBUGLCP) || defined(DEBUGIPCP) || defined(DEBUGUPAP) \
    825   || defined(DEBUGCHAP) || defined(DEBUG) || defined(DEBUGIPV6CP)
    826 #define LOG_PPP LOG_LOCAL2
    827 #else
    828 #define LOG_PPP LOG_DAEMON
    829 #endif
    830 #endif /* LOG_PPP */
    831 
    832 #ifdef DEBUGMAIN
    833 #define MAINDEBUG(x)	if (debug) dbglog x
    834 #else
    835 #define MAINDEBUG(x)
    836 #endif
    837 
    838 #ifdef DEBUGSYS
    839 #define SYSDEBUG(x)	if (debug) dbglog x
    840 #else
    841 #define SYSDEBUG(x)
    842 #endif
    843 
    844 #ifdef DEBUGFSM
    845 #define FSMDEBUG(x)	if (debug) dbglog x
    846 #else
    847 #define FSMDEBUG(x)
    848 #endif
    849 
    850 #ifdef DEBUGLCP
    851 #define LCPDEBUG(x)	if (debug) dbglog x
    852 #else
    853 #define LCPDEBUG(x)
    854 #endif
    855 
    856 #ifdef DEBUGIPCP
    857 #define IPCPDEBUG(x)	if (debug) dbglog x
    858 #else
    859 #define IPCPDEBUG(x)
    860 #endif
    861 
    862 #ifdef DEBUGIPV6CP
    863 #define IPV6CPDEBUG(x)  if (debug) dbglog x
    864 #else
    865 #define IPV6CPDEBUG(x)
    866 #endif
    867 
    868 #ifdef DEBUGUPAP
    869 #define UPAPDEBUG(x)	if (debug) dbglog x
    870 #else
    871 #define UPAPDEBUG(x)
    872 #endif
    873 
    874 #ifdef DEBUGCHAP
    875 #define CHAPDEBUG(x)	if (debug) dbglog x
    876 #else
    877 #define CHAPDEBUG(x)
    878 #endif
    879 
    880 #ifdef DEBUGIPXCP
    881 #define IPXCPDEBUG(x)	if (debug) dbglog x
    882 #else
    883 #define IPXCPDEBUG(x)
    884 #endif
    885 
    886 #ifndef SIGTYPE
    887 #if defined(sun) || defined(SYSV) || defined(POSIX_SOURCE)
    888 #define SIGTYPE void
    889 #else
    890 #define SIGTYPE int
    891 #endif /* defined(sun) || defined(SYSV) || defined(POSIX_SOURCE) */
    892 #endif /* SIGTYPE */
    893 
    894 #ifndef MIN
    895 #define MIN(a, b)	((a) < (b)? (a): (b))
    896 #endif
    897 #ifndef MAX
    898 #define MAX(a, b)	((a) > (b)? (a): (b))
    899 #endif
    900 
    901 #ifndef offsetof
    902 #define offsetof(type, member) ((size_t) &((type *)0)->member)
    903 #endif
    904 
    905 #endif /* __PPP_H__ */
    906