1 /* GLIB - Library of useful routines for C programming 2 * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Peter Mattis, Spencer Kimball and Josh MacDonald 3 * 4 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public 6 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either 7 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 8 * 9 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU 12 * Lesser General Public License for more details. 13 * 14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public 15 * License along with this library; if not, write to the 16 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, 17 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. 18 */ 19 20 /* 21 * Modified by the GLib Team and others 1997-2000. See the AUTHORS 22 * file for a list of people on the GLib Team. See the ChangeLog 23 * files for a list of changes. These files are distributed with 24 * GLib at ftp://ftp.gtk.org/pub/gtk/. 25 */ 26 27 #if defined(G_DISABLE_SINGLE_INCLUDES) && !defined (__GLIB_H_INSIDE__) && !defined (GLIB_COMPILATION) 28 #error "Only <glib.h> can be included directly." 29 #endif 30 31 #ifndef __G_UTILS_H__ 32 #define __G_UTILS_H__ 33 34 #include <glib/gtypes.h> 35 #include <stdarg.h> 36 37 G_BEGIN_DECLS 38 39 #ifdef G_OS_WIN32 40 41 /* On Win32, the canonical directory separator is the backslash, and 42 * the search path separator is the semicolon. Note that also the 43 * (forward) slash works as directory separator. 44 */ 45 #define G_DIR_SEPARATOR '\\' 46 #define G_DIR_SEPARATOR_S "\\" 47 #define G_IS_DIR_SEPARATOR(c) ((c) == G_DIR_SEPARATOR || (c) == '/') 48 #define G_SEARCHPATH_SEPARATOR ';' 49 #define G_SEARCHPATH_SEPARATOR_S ";" 50 51 #else /* !G_OS_WIN32 */ 52 53 /* Unix */ 54 55 #define G_DIR_SEPARATOR '/' 56 #define G_DIR_SEPARATOR_S "/" 57 #define G_IS_DIR_SEPARATOR(c) ((c) == G_DIR_SEPARATOR) 58 #define G_SEARCHPATH_SEPARATOR ':' 59 #define G_SEARCHPATH_SEPARATOR_S ":" 60 61 #endif /* !G_OS_WIN32 */ 62 63 /* Define G_VA_COPY() to do the right thing for copying va_list variables. 64 * glibconfig.h may have already defined G_VA_COPY as va_copy or __va_copy. 65 */ 66 #if !defined (G_VA_COPY) 67 # if defined (__GNUC__) && defined (__PPC__) && (defined (_CALL_SYSV) || defined (_WIN32)) 68 # define G_VA_COPY(ap1, ap2) (*(ap1) = *(ap2)) 69 # elif defined (G_VA_COPY_AS_ARRAY) 70 # define G_VA_COPY(ap1, ap2) g_memmove ((ap1), (ap2), sizeof (va_list)) 71 # else /* va_list is a pointer */ 72 # define G_VA_COPY(ap1, ap2) ((ap1) = (ap2)) 73 # endif /* va_list is a pointer */ 74 #endif /* !G_VA_COPY */ 75 76 /* inlining hassle. for compilers that don't allow the `inline' keyword, 77 * mostly because of strict ANSI C compliance or dumbness, we try to fall 78 * back to either `__inline__' or `__inline'. 79 * G_CAN_INLINE is defined in glibconfig.h if the compiler seems to be 80 * actually *capable* to do function inlining, in which case inline 81 * function bodies do make sense. we also define G_INLINE_FUNC to properly 82 * export the function prototypes if no inlining can be performed. 83 * inline function bodies have to be special cased with G_CAN_INLINE and a 84 * .c file specific macro to allow one compiled instance with extern linkage 85 * of the functions by defining G_IMPLEMENT_INLINES and the .c file macro. 86 */ 87 #if defined (G_HAVE_INLINE) && defined (__GNUC__) && defined (__STRICT_ANSI__) 88 # undef inline 89 # define inline __inline__ 90 #elif !defined (G_HAVE_INLINE) 91 # undef inline 92 # if defined (G_HAVE___INLINE__) 93 # define inline __inline__ 94 # elif defined (G_HAVE___INLINE) 95 # define inline __inline 96 # else /* !inline && !__inline__ && !__inline */ 97 # define inline /* don't inline, then */ 98 # endif 99 #endif 100 #ifdef G_IMPLEMENT_INLINES 101 # define G_INLINE_FUNC 102 # undef G_CAN_INLINE 103 #elif defined (__GNUC__) 104 # define G_INLINE_FUNC static __inline __attribute__ ((unused)) 105 #elif defined (G_CAN_INLINE) 106 # define G_INLINE_FUNC static inline 107 #else /* can't inline */ 108 # define G_INLINE_FUNC 109 #endif /* !G_INLINE_FUNC */ 110 111 /* Retrive static string info 112 */ 113 #ifdef G_OS_WIN32 114 #define g_get_user_name g_get_user_name_utf8 115 #define g_get_real_name g_get_real_name_utf8 116 #define g_get_home_dir g_get_home_dir_utf8 117 #define g_get_tmp_dir g_get_tmp_dir_utf8 118 #endif 119 120 G_CONST_RETURN gchar* g_get_user_name (void); 121 G_CONST_RETURN gchar* g_get_real_name (void); 122 G_CONST_RETURN gchar* g_get_home_dir (void); 123 G_CONST_RETURN gchar* g_get_tmp_dir (void); 124 G_CONST_RETURN gchar* g_get_host_name (void); 125 gchar* g_get_prgname (void); 126 void g_set_prgname (const gchar *prgname); 127 G_CONST_RETURN gchar* g_get_application_name (void); 128 void g_set_application_name (const gchar *application_name); 129 130 G_CONST_RETURN gchar* g_get_user_data_dir (void); 131 G_CONST_RETURN gchar* g_get_user_config_dir (void); 132 G_CONST_RETURN gchar* g_get_user_cache_dir (void); 133 G_CONST_RETURN gchar* G_CONST_RETURN * g_get_system_data_dirs (void); 134 135 #ifdef G_OS_WIN32 136 /* This functions is not part of the public GLib API */ 137 G_CONST_RETURN gchar* G_CONST_RETURN * g_win32_get_system_data_dirs_for_module (void (*address_of_function)()); 138 #endif 139 140 #if defined (G_OS_WIN32) && defined (G_CAN_INLINE) && !defined (__cplusplus) 141 /* This function is not part of the public GLib API either. Just call 142 * g_get_system_data_dirs() in your code, never mind that that is 143 * actually a macro and you will in fact call this inline function. 144 */ 145 static inline G_CONST_RETURN gchar * G_CONST_RETURN * 146 _g_win32_get_system_data_dirs (void) 147 { 148 return g_win32_get_system_data_dirs_for_module ((void (*)()) &_g_win32_get_system_data_dirs); 149 } 150 #define g_get_system_data_dirs _g_win32_get_system_data_dirs 151 #endif 152 153 G_CONST_RETURN gchar* G_CONST_RETURN * g_get_system_config_dirs (void); 154 155 G_CONST_RETURN gchar* G_CONST_RETURN * g_get_language_names (void); 156 157 /** 158 * GUserDirectory: 159 * @G_USER_DIRECTORY_DESKTOP: the user's Desktop directory 160 * @G_USER_DIRECTORY_DOCUMENTS: the user's Documents directory 161 * @G_USER_DIRECTORY_DOWNLOAD: the user's Downloads directory 162 * @G_USER_DIRECTORY_MUSIC: the user's Music directory 163 * @G_USER_DIRECTORY_PICTURES: the user's Pictures directory 164 * @G_USER_DIRECTORY_PUBLIC_SHARE: the user's shared directory 165 * @G_USER_DIRECTORY_TEMPLATES: the user's Templates directory 166 * @G_USER_DIRECTORY_VIDEOS: the user's Movies directory 167 * @G_USER_N_DIRECTORIES: the number of enum values 168 * 169 * These are logical ids for special directories which are defined 170 * depending on the platform used. You should use g_get_user_special_dir() 171 * to retrieve the full path associated to the logical id. 172 * 173 * The #GUserDirectory enumeration can be extended at later date. Not 174 * every platform has a directory for every logical id in this 175 * enumeration. 176 * 177 * Since: 2.14 178 */ 179 typedef enum { 180 G_USER_DIRECTORY_DESKTOP, 181 G_USER_DIRECTORY_DOCUMENTS, 182 G_USER_DIRECTORY_DOWNLOAD, 183 G_USER_DIRECTORY_MUSIC, 184 G_USER_DIRECTORY_PICTURES, 185 G_USER_DIRECTORY_PUBLIC_SHARE, 186 G_USER_DIRECTORY_TEMPLATES, 187 G_USER_DIRECTORY_VIDEOS, 188 189 G_USER_N_DIRECTORIES 190 } GUserDirectory; 191 192 G_CONST_RETURN gchar* g_get_user_special_dir (GUserDirectory directory); 193 194 typedef struct _GDebugKey GDebugKey; 195 struct _GDebugKey 196 { 197 const gchar *key; 198 guint value; 199 }; 200 201 /* Miscellaneous utility functions 202 */ 203 guint g_parse_debug_string (const gchar *string, 204 const GDebugKey *keys, 205 guint nkeys); 206 207 gint g_snprintf (gchar *string, 208 gulong n, 209 gchar const *format, 210 ...) G_GNUC_PRINTF (3, 4); 211 gint g_vsnprintf (gchar *string, 212 gulong n, 213 gchar const *format, 214 va_list args); 215 216 /* Check if a file name is an absolute path */ 217 gboolean g_path_is_absolute (const gchar *file_name); 218 219 /* In case of absolute paths, skip the root part */ 220 G_CONST_RETURN gchar* g_path_skip_root (const gchar *file_name); 221 222 #ifndef G_DISABLE_DEPRECATED 223 224 /* These two functions are deprecated and will be removed in the next 225 * major release of GLib. Use g_path_get_dirname/g_path_get_basename 226 * instead. Whatch out! The string returned by g_path_get_basename 227 * must be g_freed, while the string returned by g_basename must not.*/ 228 G_CONST_RETURN gchar* g_basename (const gchar *file_name); 229 #define g_dirname g_path_get_dirname 230 231 #endif /* G_DISABLE_DEPRECATED */ 232 233 #ifdef G_OS_WIN32 234 #define g_get_current_dir g_get_current_dir_utf8 235 #endif 236 237 /* The returned strings are newly allocated with g_malloc() */ 238 gchar* g_get_current_dir (void); 239 gchar* g_path_get_basename (const gchar *file_name) G_GNUC_MALLOC; 240 gchar* g_path_get_dirname (const gchar *file_name) G_GNUC_MALLOC; 241 242 /* Set the pointer at the specified location to NULL */ 243 void g_nullify_pointer (gpointer *nullify_location); 244 245 /* return the environment string for the variable. The returned memory 246 * must not be freed. */ 247 #ifdef G_OS_WIN32 248 #define g_getenv g_getenv_utf8 249 #define g_setenv g_setenv_utf8 250 #define g_unsetenv g_unsetenv_utf8 251 #define g_find_program_in_path g_find_program_in_path_utf8 252 #endif 253 254 G_CONST_RETURN gchar* g_getenv (const gchar *variable); 255 gboolean g_setenv (const gchar *variable, 256 const gchar *value, 257 gboolean overwrite); 258 void g_unsetenv (const gchar *variable); 259 gchar** g_listenv (void); 260 261 /* private */ 262 const gchar* _g_getenv_nomalloc (const gchar *variable, 263 gchar buffer[1024]); 264 265 /* we try to provide a useful equivalent for ATEXIT if it is 266 * not defined, but use is actually abandoned. people should 267 * use g_atexit() instead. 268 */ 269 typedef void (*GVoidFunc) (void); 270 #ifndef ATEXIT 271 # define ATEXIT(proc) g_ATEXIT(proc) 272 #else 273 # define G_NATIVE_ATEXIT 274 #endif /* ATEXIT */ 275 /* we use a GLib function as a replacement for ATEXIT, so 276 * the programmer is not required to check the return value 277 * (if there is any in the implementation) and doesn't encounter 278 * missing include files. 279 */ 280 void g_atexit (GVoidFunc func); 281 282 #ifdef G_OS_WIN32 283 /* It's a bad idea to wrap atexit() on Windows. If the GLib DLL calls 284 * atexit(), the function will be called when the GLib DLL is detached 285 * from the program, which is not what the caller wants. The caller 286 * wants the function to be called when it *itself* exits (or is 287 * detached, in case the caller, too, is a DLL). 288 */ 289 int atexit (void (*)(void)); 290 #define g_atexit(func) atexit(func) 291 #endif 292 293 /* Look for an executable in PATH, following execvp() rules */ 294 gchar* g_find_program_in_path (const gchar *program); 295 296 /* Bit tests 297 */ 298 G_INLINE_FUNC gint g_bit_nth_lsf (gulong mask, 299 gint nth_bit) G_GNUC_CONST; 300 G_INLINE_FUNC gint g_bit_nth_msf (gulong mask, 301 gint nth_bit) G_GNUC_CONST; 302 G_INLINE_FUNC guint g_bit_storage (gulong number) G_GNUC_CONST; 303 304 /* Trash Stacks 305 * elements need to be >= sizeof (gpointer) 306 */ 307 typedef struct _GTrashStack GTrashStack; 308 struct _GTrashStack 309 { 310 GTrashStack *next; 311 }; 312 313 G_INLINE_FUNC void g_trash_stack_push (GTrashStack **stack_p, 314 gpointer data_p); 315 G_INLINE_FUNC gpointer g_trash_stack_pop (GTrashStack **stack_p); 316 G_INLINE_FUNC gpointer g_trash_stack_peek (GTrashStack **stack_p); 317 G_INLINE_FUNC guint g_trash_stack_height (GTrashStack **stack_p); 318 319 /* inline function implementations 320 */ 321 #if defined (G_CAN_INLINE) || defined (__G_UTILS_C__) 322 G_INLINE_FUNC gint 323 g_bit_nth_lsf (gulong mask, 324 gint nth_bit) 325 { 326 if (G_UNLIKELY (nth_bit < -1)) 327 nth_bit = -1; 328 while (nth_bit < ((GLIB_SIZEOF_LONG * 8) - 1)) 329 { 330 nth_bit++; 331 if (mask & (1UL << nth_bit)) 332 return nth_bit; 333 } 334 return -1; 335 } 336 G_INLINE_FUNC gint 337 g_bit_nth_msf (gulong mask, 338 gint nth_bit) 339 { 340 if (nth_bit < 0 || G_UNLIKELY (nth_bit > GLIB_SIZEOF_LONG * 8)) 341 nth_bit = GLIB_SIZEOF_LONG * 8; 342 while (nth_bit > 0) 343 { 344 nth_bit--; 345 if (mask & (1UL << nth_bit)) 346 return nth_bit; 347 } 348 return -1; 349 } 350 G_INLINE_FUNC guint 351 g_bit_storage (gulong number) 352 { 353 #if defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 4) && defined(__OPTIMIZE__) 354 return G_LIKELY (number) ? 355 ((GLIB_SIZEOF_LONG * 8 - 1) ^ __builtin_clzl(number)) + 1 : 1; 356 #else 357 register guint n_bits = 0; 358 359 do 360 { 361 n_bits++; 362 number >>= 1; 363 } 364 while (number); 365 return n_bits; 366 #endif 367 } 368 G_INLINE_FUNC void 369 g_trash_stack_push (GTrashStack **stack_p, 370 gpointer data_p) 371 { 372 GTrashStack *data = (GTrashStack *) data_p; 373 374 data->next = *stack_p; 375 *stack_p = data; 376 } 377 G_INLINE_FUNC gpointer 378 g_trash_stack_pop (GTrashStack **stack_p) 379 { 380 GTrashStack *data; 381 382 data = *stack_p; 383 if (data) 384 { 385 *stack_p = data->next; 386 /* NULLify private pointer here, most platforms store NULL as 387 * subsequent 0 bytes 388 */ 389 data->next = NULL; 390 } 391 392 return data; 393 } 394 G_INLINE_FUNC gpointer 395 g_trash_stack_peek (GTrashStack **stack_p) 396 { 397 GTrashStack *data; 398 399 data = *stack_p; 400 401 return data; 402 } 403 G_INLINE_FUNC guint 404 g_trash_stack_height (GTrashStack **stack_p) 405 { 406 GTrashStack *data; 407 guint i = 0; 408 409 for (data = *stack_p; data; data = data->next) 410 i++; 411 412 return i; 413 } 414 #endif /* G_CAN_INLINE || __G_UTILS_C__ */ 415 416 /* Glib version. 417 * we prefix variable declarations so they can 418 * properly get exported in windows dlls. 419 */ 420 GLIB_VAR const guint glib_major_version; 421 GLIB_VAR const guint glib_minor_version; 422 GLIB_VAR const guint glib_micro_version; 423 GLIB_VAR const guint glib_interface_age; 424 GLIB_VAR const guint glib_binary_age; 425 426 const gchar * glib_check_version (guint required_major, 427 guint required_minor, 428 guint required_micro); 429 430 #define GLIB_CHECK_VERSION(major,minor,micro) \ 431 (GLIB_MAJOR_VERSION > (major) || \ 432 (GLIB_MAJOR_VERSION == (major) && GLIB_MINOR_VERSION > (minor)) || \ 433 (GLIB_MAJOR_VERSION == (major) && GLIB_MINOR_VERSION == (minor) && \ 434 GLIB_MICRO_VERSION >= (micro))) 435 436 G_END_DECLS 437 438 #ifndef G_DISABLE_DEPRECATED 439 440 /* 441 * This macro is deprecated. This DllMain() is too complex. It is 442 * recommended to write an explicit minimal DLlMain() that just saves 443 * the handle to the DLL and then use that handle instead, for 444 * instance passing it to 445 * g_win32_get_package_installation_directory_of_module(). 446 * 447 * On Windows, this macro defines a DllMain function that stores the 448 * actual DLL name that the code being compiled will be included in. 449 * STATIC should be empty or 'static'. DLL_NAME is the name of the 450 * (pointer to the) char array where the DLL name will be stored. If 451 * this is used, you must also include <windows.h>. If you need a more complex 452 * DLL entry point function, you cannot use this. 453 * 454 * On non-Windows platforms, expands to nothing. 455 */ 456 457 #ifndef G_PLATFORM_WIN32 458 # define G_WIN32_DLLMAIN_FOR_DLL_NAME(static, dll_name) 459 #else 460 # define G_WIN32_DLLMAIN_FOR_DLL_NAME(static, dll_name) \ 461 static char *dll_name; \ 462 \ 463 BOOL WINAPI \ 464 DllMain (HINSTANCE hinstDLL, \ 465 DWORD fdwReason, \ 466 LPVOID lpvReserved) \ 467 { \ 468 wchar_t wcbfr[1000]; \ 469 char *tem; \ 470 switch (fdwReason) \ 471 { \ 472 case DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH: \ 473 GetModuleFileNameW ((HMODULE) hinstDLL, wcbfr, G_N_ELEMENTS (wcbfr)); \ 474 tem = g_utf16_to_utf8 (wcbfr, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL); \ 475 dll_name = g_path_get_basename (tem); \ 476 g_free (tem); \ 477 break; \ 478 } \ 479 \ 480 return TRUE; \ 481 } 482 483 #endif /* !G_DISABLE_DEPRECATED */ 484 485 #endif /* G_PLATFORM_WIN32 */ 486 487 #endif /* __G_UTILS_H__ */ 488