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      1 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
      2 // Include file for jhead program.
      3 //
      4 // This include file only defines stuff that goes across modules.
      5 // I like to keep the definitions for macros and structures as close to
      6 // where they get used as possible, so include files only get stuff that
      7 // gets used in more than one file.
      8 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
      9 #define _CRT_SECURE_NO_DEPRECATE 1
     10 
     11 #include <stdio.h>
     12 #include <stdlib.h>
     13 #include <string.h>
     14 #include <time.h>
     15 #include <errno.h>
     16 #include <ctype.h>
     17 #include <stdint.h>
     18 
     19 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
     20 
     21 #ifdef _WIN32
     22     #include <sys/utime.h>
     23 #else
     24     #include <utime.h>
     25     #include <sys/types.h>
     26     #include <unistd.h>
     27     #include <errno.h>
     28     #include <limits.h>
     29 #endif
     30 
     31 
     32 typedef unsigned char uchar;
     33 
     34 #ifndef TRUE
     35     #define TRUE 1
     36     #define FALSE 0
     37 #endif
     38 
     39 #define MAX_COMMENT_SIZE 2000
     40 #define GPS_PROCESSING_METHOD_LEN 100
     41 
     42 #ifdef _WIN32
     43     #define PATH_MAX _MAX_PATH
     44     #define SLASH '\\'
     45 #else
     46     #define SLASH '/'
     47 #endif
     48 
     49 
     50 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
     51 // This structure is used to store jpeg file sections in memory.
     52 typedef struct {
     53     uchar *  Data;
     54     int      Type;
     55     unsigned Size;
     56 }Section_t;
     57 
     58 extern int ExifSectionIndex;
     59 
     60 extern int DumpExifMap;
     61 
     62 #define MAX_DATE_COPIES 10
     63 
     64 typedef struct {
     65     uint32_t num;
     66     uint32_t denom;
     67 } rat_t;
     68 
     69 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
     70 // This structure stores Exif header image elements in a simple manner
     71 // Used to store camera data as extracted from the various ways that it can be
     72 // stored in an exif header
     73 typedef struct {
     74     char  FileName     [PATH_MAX+1];
     75     time_t FileDateTime;
     76     unsigned FileSize;
     77     char  CameraMake   [32];
     78     char  CameraModel  [40];
     79     char  DateTime     [20];
     80     int   Height, Width;
     81     int   Orientation;
     82     int   IsColor;
     83     int   Process;
     84     int   FlashUsed;
     85     rat_t FocalLength;
     86     float ExposureTime;
     87     float ApertureFNumber;
     88     float Distance;
     89     float CCDWidth;
     90     float ExposureBias;
     91     float DigitalZoomRatio;
     92     int   FocalLength35mmEquiv; // Exif 2.2 tag - usually not present.
     93     int   Whitebalance;
     94     int   MeteringMode;
     95     int   ExposureProgram;
     96     int   ExposureMode;
     97     int   ISOequivalent;
     98     int   LightSource;
     99     int   DistanceRange;
    100 
    101     char  Comments[MAX_COMMENT_SIZE];
    102     int   CommentWidchars; // If nonzer, widechar comment, indicates number of chars.
    103 
    104     unsigned ThumbnailOffset;          // Exif offset to thumbnail
    105     unsigned ThumbnailSize;            // Size of thumbnail.
    106     unsigned LargestExifOffset;        // Last exif data referenced (to check if thumbnail is at end)
    107 
    108     char  ThumbnailAtEnd;              // Exif header ends with the thumbnail
    109                                        // (we can only modify the thumbnail if its at the end)
    110     int   ThumbnailSizeOffset;
    111 
    112     int  DateTimeOffsets[MAX_DATE_COPIES];
    113     int  numDateTimeTags;
    114 
    115     int GpsInfoPresent;
    116     char GpsLat[31];
    117     char GpsLatRaw[31];
    118     char GpsLatRef[2];
    119     char GpsLong[31];
    120     char GpsLongRaw[31];
    121     char GpsLongRef[2];
    122     char GpsAlt[20];
    123     // gps-datestamp is 11 bytes ascii in EXIF 2.2
    124     char GpsDateStamp[11];
    125     char GpsTimeStamp[11];
    126     char GpsProcessingMethod[GPS_PROCESSING_METHOD_LEN + 1];
    127 }ImageInfo_t;
    128 
    129 
    130 
    131 #define EXIT_FAILURE  1
    132 #define EXIT_SUCCESS  0
    133 
    134 // jpgfile.c functions
    135 typedef enum {
    136     READ_METADATA = 1,
    137     READ_IMAGE = 2,
    138     READ_ALL = 3
    139 }ReadMode_t;
    140 
    141 
    142 typedef struct {
    143     unsigned short Tag;     // tag value, i.e. TAG_MODEL
    144     int Format;             // format of data
    145     char* Value;            // value of data in string format
    146     int DataLength;         // length of string when format says Value is a string
    147     int GpsTag;             // bool - the tag is related to GPS info
    148 } ExifElement_t;
    149 
    150 
    151 typedef struct {
    152     unsigned short Tag;
    153     char * Desc;
    154     int Format;
    155     int DataLength;         // Number of elements in Format. -1 means any length.
    156 } TagTable_t;
    157 
    158 
    159 // prototypes for jhead.c functions
    160 void ErrFatal(char * msg);
    161 void ErrNonfatal(char * msg, int a1, int a2);
    162 void FileTimeAsString(char * TimeStr);
    163 
    164 // Prototypes for exif.c functions.
    165 int Exif2tm(struct tm * timeptr, char * ExifTime);
    166 void process_EXIF (unsigned char * CharBuf, unsigned int length);
    167 int RemoveThumbnail(unsigned char * ExifSection);
    168 void ShowImageInfo(int ShowFileInfo);
    169 void ShowConciseImageInfo(void);
    170 const char * ClearOrientation(void);
    171 void PrintFormatNumber(void * ValuePtr, int Format, int ByteCount);
    172 double ConvertAnyFormat(void * ValuePtr, int Format);
    173 int Get16u(void * Short);
    174 unsigned Get32u(void * Long);
    175 int Get32s(void * Long);
    176 void Put32u(void * Value, unsigned PutValue);
    177 void create_EXIF(ExifElement_t* elements, int exifTagCount, int gpsTagCount);
    178 int TagNameToValue(const char* tagName);
    179 
    180 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    181 // Exif format descriptor stuff
    182 extern const int BytesPerFormat[];
    183 #define NUM_FORMATS 12
    184 
    185 #define FMT_BYTE       1
    186 #define FMT_STRING     2
    187 #define FMT_USHORT     3
    188 #define FMT_ULONG      4
    189 #define FMT_URATIONAL  5
    190 #define FMT_SBYTE      6
    191 #define FMT_UNDEFINED  7
    192 #define FMT_SSHORT     8
    193 #define FMT_SLONG      9
    194 #define FMT_SRATIONAL 10
    195 #define FMT_SINGLE    11
    196 #define FMT_DOUBLE    12
    197 
    198 
    199 // makernote.c prototypes
    200 extern void ProcessMakerNote(unsigned char * DirStart, int ByteCount,
    201                  unsigned char * OffsetBase, unsigned ExifLength);
    202 
    203 // gpsinfo.c prototypes
    204 void ProcessGpsInfo(unsigned char * ValuePtr, int ByteCount,
    205                 unsigned char * OffsetBase, unsigned ExifLength);
    206 int IsGpsTag(const char* tag);
    207 int GpsTagToFormatType(unsigned short tag);
    208 int GpsTagNameToValue(const char* tagName);
    209 TagTable_t* GpsTagToTagTableEntry(unsigned short tag);
    210 
    211 // iptc.c prototpyes
    212 void show_IPTC (unsigned char * CharBuf, unsigned int length);
    213 void ShowXmp(Section_t XmpSection);
    214 
    215 // Prototypes for myglob.c module
    216 #ifdef _WIN32
    217 void MyGlob(const char * Pattern , void (*FileFuncParm)(const char * FileName));
    218 void SlashToNative(char * Path);
    219 #endif
    220 
    221 // Prototypes for paths.c module
    222 int EnsurePathExists(const char * FileName);
    223 void CatPath(char * BasePath, const char * FilePath);
    224 
    225 // Prototypes from jpgfile.c
    226 int ReadJpegSections (FILE * infile, ReadMode_t ReadMode);
    227 void DiscardData(void);
    228 void DiscardAllButExif(void);
    229 int ReadJpegFile(const char * FileName, ReadMode_t ReadMode);
    230 int ReplaceThumbnail(const char * ThumbFileName);
    231 int SaveThumbnail(char * ThumbFileName);
    232 int RemoveSectionType(int SectionType);
    233 int RemoveUnknownSections(void);
    234 int WriteJpegFile(const char * FileName);
    235 Section_t * FindSection(int SectionType);
    236 Section_t * CreateSection(int SectionType, unsigned char * Data, int size);
    237 void ResetJpgfile(void);
    238 
    239 // Variables from jhead.c used by exif.c
    240 extern ImageInfo_t ImageInfo;
    241 extern int ShowTags;
    242 extern char* formatStr(int format);
    243 
    244 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    245 // JPEG markers consist of one or more 0xFF bytes, followed by a marker
    246 // code byte (which is not an FF).  Here are the marker codes of interest
    247 // in this program.  (See jdmarker.c for a more complete list.)
    248 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    249 
    250 #define M_SOF0  0xC0          // Start Of Frame N
    251 #define M_SOF1  0xC1          // N indicates which compression process
    252 #define M_SOF2  0xC2          // Only SOF0-SOF2 are now in common use
    253 #define M_SOF3  0xC3
    254 #define M_SOF5  0xC5          // NB: codes C4 and CC are NOT SOF markers
    255 #define M_SOF6  0xC6
    256 #define M_SOF7  0xC7
    257 #define M_SOF9  0xC9
    258 #define M_SOF10 0xCA
    259 #define M_SOF11 0xCB
    260 #define M_SOF13 0xCD
    261 #define M_SOF14 0xCE
    262 #define M_SOF15 0xCF
    263 #define M_SOI   0xD8          // Start Of Image (beginning of datastream)
    264 #define M_EOI   0xD9          // End Of Image (end of datastream)
    265 #define M_SOS   0xDA          // Start Of Scan (begins compressed data)
    266 #define M_JFIF  0xE0          // Jfif marker
    267 #define M_EXIF  0xE1          // Exif marker.  Also used for XMP data!
    268 #define M_XMP   0x10E1        // Not a real tag (same value in file as Exif!)
    269 #define M_COM   0xFE          // COMment
    270 #define M_DQT   0xDB
    271 #define M_DHT   0xC4
    272 #define M_DRI   0xDD
    273 #define M_IPTC  0xED          // IPTC marker
    274 
    275 
    276