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      1 /* -*- mode: C; c-file-style: "gnu" -*- */
      2 /* dbus-internals.h  random utility stuff (internal to D-Bus implementation)
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003  Red Hat, Inc.
      5  *
      6  * Licensed under the Academic Free License version 2.1
      7  *
      8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
     10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
     11  * (at your option) any later version.
     12  *
     13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
     17  *
     18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     20  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
     21  *
     22  */
     23 #ifdef DBUS_INSIDE_DBUS_H
     24 #error "You can't include dbus-internals.h in the public header dbus.h"
     25 #endif
     26 
     27 #ifndef DBUS_INTERNALS_H
     28 #define DBUS_INTERNALS_H
     29 
     30 #include <config.h>
     31 
     32 #include <dbus/dbus-memory.h>
     33 #include <dbus/dbus-types.h>
     34 #include <dbus/dbus-errors.h>
     35 #include <dbus/dbus-sysdeps.h>
     36 #include <dbus/dbus-threads-internal.h>
     37 
     38 DBUS_BEGIN_DECLS
     39 
     40 #define DBUS_SESSION_BUS_DEFAULT_ADDRESS	"autolaunch:"
     41 
     42 void _dbus_warn               (const char *format,
     43                                ...) _DBUS_GNUC_PRINTF (1, 2);
     44 
     45 void _dbus_warn_check_failed  (const char *format,
     46                                ...) _DBUS_GNUC_PRINTF (1, 2);
     47 
     48 
     49 #if defined (__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L)
     50 #define _DBUS_FUNCTION_NAME __func__
     51 #elif defined(__GNUC__)
     52 #define _DBUS_FUNCTION_NAME __FUNCTION__
     53 #else
     54 #define _DBUS_FUNCTION_NAME "unknown function"
     55 #endif
     56 
     57 /*
     58  * (code from GLib)
     59  *
     60  * The _DBUS_LIKELY and _DBUS_UNLIKELY macros let the programmer give hints to
     61  * the compiler about the expected result of an expression. Some compilers
     62  * can use this information for optimizations.
     63  *
     64  * The _DBUS_BOOLEAN_EXPR macro is intended to trigger a gcc warning when
     65  * putting assignments in the macro arg
     66  */
     67 #if defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ > 2) && defined(__OPTIMIZE__)
     68 #define _DBUS_BOOLEAN_EXPR(expr)                \
     69  __extension__ ({                               \
     70    int _dbus_boolean_var_;                      \
     71    if (expr)                                    \
     72       _dbus_boolean_var_ = 1;                   \
     73    else                                         \
     74       _dbus_boolean_var_ = 0;                   \
     75    _dbus_boolean_var_;                          \
     76 })
     77 #define _DBUS_LIKELY(expr) (__builtin_expect (_DBUS_BOOLEAN_EXPR(expr), 1))
     78 #define _DBUS_UNLIKELY(expr) (__builtin_expect (_DBUS_BOOLEAN_EXPR(expr), 0))
     79 #else
     80 #define _DBUS_LIKELY(expr) (expr)
     81 #define _DBUS_UNLIKELY(expr) (expr)
     82 #endif
     83 
     84 #ifdef DBUS_ENABLE_VERBOSE_MODE
     85 
     86 void _dbus_verbose_real       (const char *format,
     87                                ...) _DBUS_GNUC_PRINTF (1, 2);
     88 void _dbus_verbose_reset_real (void);
     89 dbus_bool_t _dbus_is_verbose_real (void);
     90 
     91 #  define _dbus_verbose _dbus_verbose_real
     92 #  define _dbus_verbose_reset _dbus_verbose_reset_real
     93 #  define _dbus_is_verbose _dbus_is_verbose_real
     94 #else
     95 #  ifdef HAVE_ISO_VARARGS
     96 #    define _dbus_verbose(...)
     97 #  elif defined (HAVE_GNUC_VARARGS)
     98 #    define _dbus_verbose(format...)
     99 #  else
    100 #    error "This compiler does not support varargs macros and thus verbose mode can't be disabled meaningfully"
    101 #  endif
    102 #  define _dbus_verbose_reset()
    103 #  define _dbus_is_verbose() FALSE
    104 #endif /* !DBUS_ENABLE_VERBOSE_MODE */
    105 
    106 const char* _dbus_strerror (int error_number);
    107 
    108 #ifdef DBUS_DISABLE_ASSERT
    109 #define _dbus_assert(condition)
    110 #else
    111 void _dbus_real_assert (dbus_bool_t  condition,
    112                         const char  *condition_text,
    113                         const char  *file,
    114                         int          line,
    115                         const char  *func);
    116 #define _dbus_assert(condition)                                         \
    117   _dbus_real_assert ((condition) != 0, #condition, __FILE__, __LINE__, _DBUS_FUNCTION_NAME)
    118 #endif /* !DBUS_DISABLE_ASSERT */
    119 
    120 #ifdef DBUS_DISABLE_ASSERT
    121 #define _dbus_assert_not_reached(explanation)
    122 #else
    123 void _dbus_real_assert_not_reached (const char *explanation,
    124                                     const char *file,
    125                                     int         line) _DBUS_GNUC_NORETURN;
    126 #define _dbus_assert_not_reached(explanation)                                   \
    127   _dbus_real_assert_not_reached (explanation, __FILE__, __LINE__)
    128 #endif /* !DBUS_DISABLE_ASSERT */
    129 
    130 #ifdef DBUS_DISABLE_CHECKS
    131 #define _dbus_return_if_fail(condition)
    132 #define _dbus_return_val_if_fail(condition, val)
    133 #else
    134 extern const char _dbus_return_if_fail_warning_format[];
    135 
    136 #define _dbus_return_if_fail(condition) do {                                       \
    137    _dbus_assert ((*(const char*)_DBUS_FUNCTION_NAME) != '_');                      \
    138   if (!(condition)) {                                                              \
    139     _dbus_warn_check_failed (_dbus_return_if_fail_warning_format,                  \
    140                              _DBUS_FUNCTION_NAME, #condition, __FILE__, __LINE__); \
    141     return;                                                                        \
    142   } } while (0)
    143 
    144 #define _dbus_return_val_if_fail(condition, val) do {                                   \
    145    _dbus_assert ((*(const char*)_DBUS_FUNCTION_NAME) != '_');                           \
    146   if (!(condition)) {                                                                   \
    147     _dbus_warn_check_failed (_dbus_return_if_fail_warning_format,                       \
    148                              _DBUS_FUNCTION_NAME, #condition, __FILE__, __LINE__);      \
    149     return (val);                                                                       \
    150   } } while (0)
    151 
    152 #endif /* !DBUS_DISABLE_ASSERT */
    153 
    154 #define _DBUS_N_ELEMENTS(array) ((int) (sizeof ((array)) / sizeof ((array)[0])))
    155 
    156 #define _DBUS_POINTER_TO_INT(pointer) ((long)(pointer))
    157 #define _DBUS_INT_TO_POINTER(integer) ((void*)((long)(integer)))
    158 
    159 #define _DBUS_ZERO(object) (memset (&(object), '\0', sizeof ((object))))
    160 
    161 #define _DBUS_STRUCT_OFFSET(struct_type, member)	\
    162     ((long) ((unsigned char*) &((struct_type*) 0)->member))
    163 
    164 #ifdef DBUS_DISABLE_CHECKS
    165 /* this is an assert and not an error, but in the typical --disable-checks case (you're trying
    166  * to really minimize code size), disabling these assertions makes sense.
    167  */
    168 #define _DBUS_ASSERT_ERROR_IS_SET(error)
    169 #define _DBUS_ASSERT_ERROR_IS_CLEAR(error)
    170 #else
    171 #define _DBUS_ASSERT_ERROR_IS_SET(error)   _dbus_assert ((error) == NULL || dbus_error_is_set ((error)))
    172 #define _DBUS_ASSERT_ERROR_IS_CLEAR(error) _dbus_assert ((error) == NULL || !dbus_error_is_set ((error)))
    173 #endif
    174 
    175 #define _dbus_return_if_error_is_set(error) _dbus_return_if_fail ((error) == NULL || !dbus_error_is_set ((error)))
    176 #define _dbus_return_val_if_error_is_set(error, val) _dbus_return_val_if_fail ((error) == NULL || !dbus_error_is_set ((error)), (val))
    177 
    178 /* This alignment thing is from ORBit2 */
    179 /* Align a value upward to a boundary, expressed as a number of bytes.
    180  * E.g. align to an 8-byte boundary with argument of 8.
    181  */
    182 
    183 /*
    184  *   (this + boundary - 1)
    185  *          &
    186  *    ~(boundary - 1)
    187  */
    188 
    189 #define _DBUS_ALIGN_VALUE(this, boundary) \
    190   (( ((unsigned long)(this)) + (((unsigned long)(boundary)) -1)) & (~(((unsigned long)(boundary))-1)))
    191 
    192 #define _DBUS_ALIGN_ADDRESS(this, boundary) \
    193   ((void*)_DBUS_ALIGN_VALUE(this, boundary))
    194 
    195 
    196 char*       _dbus_strdup                (const char  *str);
    197 void*       _dbus_memdup                (const void  *mem,
    198                                          size_t       n_bytes);
    199 dbus_bool_t _dbus_string_array_contains (const char **array,
    200                                          const char  *str);
    201 char**      _dbus_dup_string_array      (const char **array);
    202 
    203 #define _DBUS_INT16_MIN	 ((dbus_int16_t) 0x8000)
    204 #define _DBUS_INT16_MAX	 ((dbus_int16_t) 0x7fff)
    205 #define _DBUS_UINT16_MAX ((dbus_uint16_t)0xffff)
    206 #define _DBUS_INT32_MIN	 ((dbus_int32_t) 0x80000000)
    207 #define _DBUS_INT32_MAX	 ((dbus_int32_t) 0x7fffffff)
    208 #define _DBUS_UINT32_MAX ((dbus_uint32_t)0xffffffff)
    209 /* using 32-bit here is sort of bogus */
    210 #define _DBUS_INT_MIN	 _DBUS_INT32_MIN
    211 #define _DBUS_INT_MAX	 _DBUS_INT32_MAX
    212 #define _DBUS_UINT_MAX	 _DBUS_UINT32_MAX
    213 #ifdef DBUS_HAVE_INT64
    214 #define _DBUS_INT64_MAX	 DBUS_INT64_CONSTANT  (0x7fffffffffffffff)
    215 #define _DBUS_UINT64_MAX DBUS_UINT64_CONSTANT (0xffffffffffffffff)
    216 #endif
    217 #define _DBUS_ONE_KILOBYTE 1024
    218 #define _DBUS_ONE_MEGABYTE 1024 * _DBUS_ONE_KILOBYTE
    219 #define _DBUS_ONE_HOUR_IN_MILLISECONDS (1000 * 60 * 60)
    220 #define _DBUS_USEC_PER_SECOND          (1000000)
    221 
    222 #undef	MAX
    223 #define MAX(a, b)  (((a) > (b)) ? (a) : (b))
    224 
    225 #undef	MIN
    226 #define MIN(a, b)  (((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b))
    227 
    228 #undef	ABS
    229 #define ABS(a)	   (((a) < 0) ? -(a) : (a))
    230 
    231 #define _DBUS_ISASCII(c) ((c) != '\0' && (((c) & ~0x7f) == 0))
    232 
    233 typedef void (* DBusForeachFunction) (void *element,
    234                                       void *data);
    235 
    236 dbus_bool_t _dbus_set_fd_nonblocking (int             fd,
    237                                       DBusError      *error);
    238 
    239 void _dbus_verbose_bytes           (const unsigned char *data,
    240                                     int                  len,
    241                                     int                  offset);
    242 void _dbus_verbose_bytes_of_string (const DBusString    *str,
    243                                     int                  start,
    244                                     int                  len);
    245 
    246 const char* _dbus_header_field_to_string (int header_field);
    247 
    248 extern const char _dbus_no_memory_message[];
    249 #define _DBUS_SET_OOM(error) dbus_set_error_const ((error), DBUS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY, _dbus_no_memory_message)
    250 
    251 #ifdef DBUS_BUILD_TESTS
    252 /* Memory debugging */
    253 void        _dbus_set_fail_alloc_counter        (int  until_next_fail);
    254 int         _dbus_get_fail_alloc_counter        (void);
    255 void        _dbus_set_fail_alloc_failures       (int  failures_per_failure);
    256 int         _dbus_get_fail_alloc_failures       (void);
    257 dbus_bool_t _dbus_decrement_fail_alloc_counter  (void);
    258 dbus_bool_t _dbus_disable_mem_pools             (void);
    259 int         _dbus_get_malloc_blocks_outstanding (void);
    260 
    261 typedef dbus_bool_t (* DBusTestMemoryFunction)  (void *data);
    262 dbus_bool_t _dbus_test_oom_handling (const char             *description,
    263                                      DBusTestMemoryFunction  func,
    264                                      void                   *data);
    265 #else
    266 #define _dbus_set_fail_alloc_counter(n)
    267 #define _dbus_get_fail_alloc_counter _DBUS_INT_MAX
    268 
    269 /* These are constant expressions so that blocks
    270  * they protect should be optimized away
    271  */
    272 #define _dbus_decrement_fail_alloc_counter() (FALSE)
    273 #define _dbus_disable_mem_pools()            (FALSE)
    274 #define _dbus_get_malloc_blocks_outstanding  (0)
    275 #endif /* !DBUS_BUILD_TESTS */
    276 
    277 typedef void (* DBusShutdownFunction) (void *data);
    278 dbus_bool_t _dbus_register_shutdown_func (DBusShutdownFunction  function,
    279                                           void                 *data);
    280 
    281 extern int _dbus_current_generation;
    282 
    283 /* Thread initializers */
    284 #define _DBUS_LOCK_NAME(name)           _dbus_lock_##name
    285 #define _DBUS_DECLARE_GLOBAL_LOCK(name) extern DBusMutex  *_dbus_lock_##name
    286 #define _DBUS_DEFINE_GLOBAL_LOCK(name)  DBusMutex         *_dbus_lock_##name
    287 #define _DBUS_LOCK(name)                _dbus_mutex_lock   (_dbus_lock_##name)
    288 #define _DBUS_UNLOCK(name)              _dbus_mutex_unlock (_dbus_lock_##name)
    289 
    290 /* 1-5 */
    291 _DBUS_DECLARE_GLOBAL_LOCK (list);
    292 _DBUS_DECLARE_GLOBAL_LOCK (connection_slots);
    293 _DBUS_DECLARE_GLOBAL_LOCK (pending_call_slots);
    294 _DBUS_DECLARE_GLOBAL_LOCK (server_slots);
    295 _DBUS_DECLARE_GLOBAL_LOCK (message_slots);
    296 /* 5-10 */
    297 _DBUS_DECLARE_GLOBAL_LOCK (atomic);
    298 _DBUS_DECLARE_GLOBAL_LOCK (bus);
    299 _DBUS_DECLARE_GLOBAL_LOCK (bus_datas);
    300 _DBUS_DECLARE_GLOBAL_LOCK (shutdown_funcs);
    301 _DBUS_DECLARE_GLOBAL_LOCK (system_users);
    302 /* 10-15 */
    303 _DBUS_DECLARE_GLOBAL_LOCK (message_cache);
    304 _DBUS_DECLARE_GLOBAL_LOCK (shared_connections);
    305 _DBUS_DECLARE_GLOBAL_LOCK (win_fds);
    306 _DBUS_DECLARE_GLOBAL_LOCK (sid_atom_cache);
    307 _DBUS_DECLARE_GLOBAL_LOCK (machine_uuid);
    308 #define _DBUS_N_GLOBAL_LOCKS (15)
    309 
    310 dbus_bool_t _dbus_threads_init_debug (void);
    311 
    312 dbus_bool_t   _dbus_address_append_escaped (DBusString       *escaped,
    313                                             const DBusString *unescaped);
    314 
    315 void          _dbus_set_bad_address        (DBusError         *error,
    316                                             const char        *address_problem_type,
    317                                             const char        *address_problem_field,
    318                                             const char        *address_problem_other);
    319 
    320 #define DBUS_UUID_LENGTH_BYTES 16
    321 #define DBUS_UUID_LENGTH_WORDS (DBUS_UUID_LENGTH_BYTES / 4)
    322 #define DBUS_UUID_LENGTH_HEX   (DBUS_UUID_LENGTH_BYTES * 2)
    323 
    324 /**
    325  * A globally unique ID ; we have one for each DBusServer, and also one for each
    326  * machine with libdbus installed on it.
    327  */
    328 union DBusGUID
    329 {
    330   dbus_uint32_t as_uint32s[DBUS_UUID_LENGTH_WORDS];     /**< guid as four uint32 values */
    331   char as_bytes[DBUS_UUID_LENGTH_BYTES];                /**< guid as 16 single-byte values */
    332 };
    333 
    334 void        _dbus_generate_uuid  (DBusGUID         *uuid);
    335 dbus_bool_t _dbus_uuid_encode    (const DBusGUID   *uuid,
    336                                   DBusString       *encoded);
    337 dbus_bool_t _dbus_read_uuid_file (const DBusString *filename,
    338                                   DBusGUID         *uuid,
    339                                   dbus_bool_t       create_if_not_found,
    340                                   DBusError        *error);
    341 
    342 dbus_bool_t _dbus_get_local_machine_uuid_encoded (DBusString *uuid_str);
    343 
    344 DBUS_END_DECLS
    345 
    346 #endif /* DBUS_INTERNALS_H */
    347