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      1 /*
      2  * alloc.c --- allocate new inodes, blocks for ext2fs
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996 Theodore Ts'o.
      5  *
      6  * %Begin-Header%
      7  * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
      8  * License.
      9  * %End-Header%
     10  *
     11  */
     12 
     13 #include <stdio.h>
     14 #if HAVE_UNISTD_H
     15 #include <unistd.h>
     16 #endif
     17 #include <time.h>
     18 #include <string.h>
     19 #if HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
     20 #include <sys/stat.h>
     21 #endif
     22 #if HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
     23 #include <sys/types.h>
     24 #endif
     25 
     26 #include "ext2_fs.h"
     27 #include "ext2fs.h"
     28 
     29 /*
     30  * Right now, just search forward from the parent directory's block
     31  * group to find the next free inode.
     32  *
     33  * Should have a special policy for directories.
     34  */
     35 errcode_t ext2fs_new_inode(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t dir,
     36 			   int mode EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
     37 			   ext2fs_inode_bitmap map, ext2_ino_t *ret)
     38 {
     39 	ext2_ino_t	dir_group = 0;
     40 	ext2_ino_t	i;
     41 	ext2_ino_t	start_inode;
     42 
     43 	EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(fs, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS);
     44 
     45 	if (!map)
     46 		map = fs->inode_map;
     47 	if (!map)
     48 		return EXT2_ET_NO_INODE_BITMAP;
     49 
     50 	if (dir > 0)
     51 		dir_group = (dir - 1) / EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super);
     52 
     53 	start_inode = (dir_group * EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super)) + 1;
     54 	if (start_inode < EXT2_FIRST_INODE(fs->super))
     55 		start_inode = EXT2_FIRST_INODE(fs->super);
     56 	i = start_inode;
     57 
     58 	do {
     59 		if (!ext2fs_fast_test_inode_bitmap(map, i))
     60 			break;
     61 		i++;
     62 		if (i > fs->super->s_inodes_count)
     63 			i = EXT2_FIRST_INODE(fs->super);
     64 	} while (i != start_inode);
     65 
     66 	if (ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(map, i))
     67 		return EXT2_ET_INODE_ALLOC_FAIL;
     68 	*ret = i;
     69 	return 0;
     70 }
     71 
     72 /*
     73  * Stupid algorithm --- we now just search forward starting from the
     74  * goal.  Should put in a smarter one someday....
     75  */
     76 errcode_t ext2fs_new_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk_t goal,
     77 			   ext2fs_block_bitmap map, blk_t *ret)
     78 {
     79 	blk_t	i;
     80 
     81 	EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(fs, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS);
     82 
     83 	if (!map)
     84 		map = fs->block_map;
     85 	if (!map)
     86 		return EXT2_ET_NO_BLOCK_BITMAP;
     87 	if (!goal || (goal >= fs->super->s_blocks_count))
     88 		goal = fs->super->s_first_data_block;
     89 	i = goal;
     90 	do {
     91 		if (!ext2fs_fast_test_block_bitmap(map, i)) {
     92 			*ret = i;
     93 			return 0;
     94 		}
     95 		i++;
     96 		if (i >= fs->super->s_blocks_count)
     97 			i = fs->super->s_first_data_block;
     98 	} while (i != goal);
     99 	return EXT2_ET_BLOCK_ALLOC_FAIL;
    100 }
    101 
    102 /*
    103  * This function zeros out the allocated block, and updates all of the
    104  * appropriate filesystem records.
    105  */
    106 errcode_t ext2fs_alloc_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk_t goal,
    107 			     char *block_buf, blk_t *ret)
    108 {
    109 	errcode_t	retval;
    110 	blk_t		block;
    111 	char		*buf = 0;
    112 
    113 	if (!block_buf) {
    114 		retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, &buf);
    115 		if (retval)
    116 			return retval;
    117 		block_buf = buf;
    118 	}
    119 	memset(block_buf, 0, fs->blocksize);
    120 
    121 	if (!fs->block_map) {
    122 		retval = ext2fs_read_block_bitmap(fs);
    123 		if (retval)
    124 			goto fail;
    125 	}
    126 
    127 	retval = ext2fs_new_block(fs, goal, 0, &block);
    128 	if (retval)
    129 		goto fail;
    130 
    131 	retval = io_channel_write_blk(fs->io, block, 1, block_buf);
    132 	if (retval)
    133 		goto fail;
    134 
    135 	ext2fs_block_alloc_stats(fs, block, +1);
    136 	*ret = block;
    137 
    138 fail:
    139 	if (buf)
    140 		ext2fs_free_mem(&buf);
    141 	return retval;
    142 }
    143 
    144 errcode_t ext2fs_get_free_blocks(ext2_filsys fs, blk_t start, blk_t finish,
    145 				 int num, ext2fs_block_bitmap map, blk_t *ret)
    146 {
    147 	blk_t	b = start;
    148 
    149 	EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(fs, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS);
    150 
    151 	if (!map)
    152 		map = fs->block_map;
    153 	if (!map)
    154 		return EXT2_ET_NO_BLOCK_BITMAP;
    155 	if (!b)
    156 		b = fs->super->s_first_data_block;
    157 	if (!finish)
    158 		finish = start;
    159 	if (!num)
    160 		num = 1;
    161 	do {
    162 		if (b+num-1 > fs->super->s_blocks_count)
    163 			b = fs->super->s_first_data_block;
    164 		if (ext2fs_fast_test_block_bitmap_range(map, b, num)) {
    165 			*ret = b;
    166 			return 0;
    167 		}
    168 		b++;
    169 	} while (b != finish);
    170 	return EXT2_ET_BLOCK_ALLOC_FAIL;
    171 }
    172 
    173