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      1 /* Various declarations for language-independent pretty-print subroutines.
      2    Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      3    Contributed by Gabriel Dos Reis <gdr (at) integrable-solutions.net>
      4 
      5 This file is part of GCC.
      6 
      7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
      8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
      9 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
     10 version.
     11 
     12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
     13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
     14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
     15 for more details.
     16 
     17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
     19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
     20 
     21 #ifndef GCC_PRETTY_PRINT_H
     22 #define GCC_PRETTY_PRINT_H
     23 
     24 #include "obstack.h"
     25 #include "input.h"
     26 
     27 /* Maximum number of format string arguments.  */
     28 #define PP_NL_ARGMAX   30
     29 
     30 /* The type of a text to be formatted according a format specification
     31    along with a list of things.  */
     32 typedef struct
     33 {
     34   const char *format_spec;
     35   va_list *args_ptr;
     36   int err_no;  /* for %m */
     37   location_t *locus;
     38   tree *abstract_origin;
     39 } text_info;
     40 
     41 /* How often diagnostics are prefixed by their locations:
     42    o DIAGNOSTICS_SHOW_PREFIX_NEVER: never - not yet supported;
     43    o DIAGNOSTICS_SHOW_PREFIX_ONCE: emit only once;
     44    o DIAGNOSTICS_SHOW_PREFIX_EVERY_LINE: emit each time a physical
     45    line is started.  */
     46 typedef enum
     47 {
     48   DIAGNOSTICS_SHOW_PREFIX_ONCE       = 0x0,
     49   DIAGNOSTICS_SHOW_PREFIX_NEVER      = 0x1,
     50   DIAGNOSTICS_SHOW_PREFIX_EVERY_LINE = 0x2
     51 } diagnostic_prefixing_rule_t;
     52 
     53 /* The chunk_info data structure forms a stack of the results from the
     54    first phase of formatting (pp_base_format) which have not yet been
     55    output (pp_base_output_formatted_text).  A stack is necessary because
     56    the diagnostic starter may decide to generate its own output by way
     57    of the formatter.  */
     58 struct chunk_info
     59 {
     60   /* Pointer to previous chunk on the stack.  */
     61   struct chunk_info *prev;
     62 
     63   /* Array of chunks to output.  Each chunk is a NUL-terminated string.
     64      In the first phase of formatting, even-numbered chunks are
     65      to be output verbatim, odd-numbered chunks are format specifiers.
     66      The second phase replaces all odd-numbered chunks with formatted
     67      text, and the third phase simply emits all the chunks in sequence
     68      with appropriate line-wrapping.  */
     69   const char *args[PP_NL_ARGMAX * 2];
     70 };
     71 
     72 /* The output buffer datatype.  This is best seen as an abstract datatype
     73    whose fields should not be accessed directly by clients.  */
     74 typedef struct
     75 {
     76   /* Obstack where the text is built up.  */
     77   struct obstack formatted_obstack;
     78 
     79   /* Obstack containing a chunked representation of the format
     80      specification plus arguments.  */
     81   struct obstack chunk_obstack;
     82 
     83   /* Currently active obstack: one of the above two.  This is used so
     84      that the text formatters don't need to know which phase we're in.  */
     85   struct obstack *obstack;
     86 
     87   /* Stack of chunk arrays.  These come from the chunk_obstack.  */
     88   struct chunk_info *cur_chunk_array;
     89 
     90   /* Where to output formatted text.  */
     91   FILE *stream;
     92 
     93   /* The amount of characters output so far.  */
     94   int line_length;
     95 
     96   /* This must be large enough to hold any printed integer or
     97      floating-point value.  */
     98   char digit_buffer[128];
     99 } output_buffer;
    100 
    101 /* The type of pretty-printer flags passed to clients.  */
    102 typedef unsigned int pp_flags;
    103 
    104 typedef enum
    105 {
    106   pp_none, pp_before, pp_after
    107 } pp_padding;
    108 
    109 /* Structure for switching in and out of verbatim mode in a convenient
    110    manner.  */
    111 typedef struct
    112 {
    113   /* Current prefixing rule.  */
    114   diagnostic_prefixing_rule_t rule;
    115 
    116   /* The ideal upper bound of number of characters per line, as suggested
    117      by front-end.  */
    118   int line_cutoff;
    119 } pp_wrapping_mode_t;
    120 
    121 /* Maximum characters per line in automatic line wrapping mode.
    122    Zero means don't wrap lines.  */
    123 #define pp_line_cutoff(PP)  pp_base (PP)->wrapping.line_cutoff
    124 
    125 /* Prefixing rule used in formatting a diagnostic message.  */
    126 #define pp_prefixing_rule(PP)  pp_base (PP)->wrapping.rule
    127 
    128 /* Get or set the wrapping mode as a single entity.  */
    129 #define pp_wrapping_mode(PP) pp_base (PP)->wrapping
    130 
    131 /* The type of a hook that formats client-specific data onto a pretty_pinter.
    132    A client-supplied formatter returns true if everything goes well,
    133    otherwise it returns false.  */
    134 typedef struct pretty_print_info pretty_printer;
    135 typedef bool (*printer_fn) (pretty_printer *, text_info *, const char *,
    136 			    int, bool, bool, bool);
    137 
    138 /* Client supplied function used to decode formats.  */
    139 #define pp_format_decoder(PP) pp_base (PP)->format_decoder
    140 
    141 /* TRUE if a newline character needs to be added before further
    142    formatting.  */
    143 #define pp_needs_newline(PP)  pp_base (PP)->need_newline
    144 
    145 /* True if PRETTY-PRINTER is in line-wrapping mode.  */
    146 #define pp_is_wrapping_line(PP) (pp_line_cutoff (PP) > 0)
    147 
    148 /* The amount of whitespace to be emitted when starting a new line.  */
    149 #define pp_indentation(PP) pp_base (PP)->indent_skip
    150 
    151 /* The data structure that contains the bare minimum required to do
    152    proper pretty-printing.  Clients may derived from this structure
    153    and add additional fields they need.  */
    154 struct pretty_print_info
    155 {
    156   /* Where we print external representation of ENTITY.  */
    157   output_buffer *buffer;
    158 
    159   /* The prefix for each new line.  */
    160   const char *prefix;
    161 
    162   /* Where to put whitespace around the entity being formatted.  */
    163   pp_padding padding;
    164 
    165   /* The real upper bound of number of characters per line, taking into
    166      account the case of a very very looong prefix.  */
    167   int maximum_length;
    168 
    169   /* Indentation count.  */
    170   int indent_skip;
    171 
    172   /* Current wrapping mode.  */
    173   pp_wrapping_mode_t wrapping;
    174 
    175   /* If non-NULL, this function formats a TEXT into the BUFFER.  When called,
    176      TEXT->format_spec points to a format code.  FORMAT_DECODER should call
    177      pp_string (and related functions) to add data to the BUFFER.
    178      FORMAT_DECODER can read arguments from *TEXT->args_pts using VA_ARG.
    179      If the BUFFER needs additional characters from the format string, it
    180      should advance the TEXT->format_spec as it goes.  When FORMAT_DECODER
    181      returns, TEXT->format_spec should point to the last character processed.
    182   */
    183   printer_fn format_decoder;
    184 
    185   /* Nonzero if current PREFIX was emitted at least once.  */
    186   bool emitted_prefix;
    187 
    188   /* Nonzero means one should emit a newline before outputting anything.  */
    189   bool need_newline;
    190 };
    191 
    192 #define pp_set_line_maximum_length(PP, L) \
    193    pp_base_set_line_maximum_length (pp_base (PP), L)
    194 #define pp_set_prefix(PP, P)    pp_base_set_prefix (pp_base (PP), P)
    195 #define pp_destroy_prefix(PP)   pp_base_destroy_prefix (pp_base (PP))
    196 #define pp_remaining_character_count_for_line(PP) \
    197   pp_base_remaining_character_count_for_line (pp_base (PP))
    198 #define pp_clear_output_area(PP) \
    199   pp_base_clear_output_area (pp_base (PP))
    200 #define pp_formatted_text(PP)   pp_base_formatted_text (pp_base (PP))
    201 #define pp_last_position_in_text(PP) \
    202   pp_base_last_position_in_text (pp_base (PP))
    203 #define pp_emit_prefix(PP)      pp_base_emit_prefix (pp_base (PP))
    204 #define pp_append_text(PP, B, E) \
    205   pp_base_append_text (pp_base (PP), B, E)
    206 #define pp_flush(PP)            pp_base_flush (pp_base (PP))
    207 #define pp_format(PP, TI)       pp_base_format (pp_base (PP), TI)
    208 #define pp_output_formatted_text(PP) \
    209   pp_base_output_formatted_text (pp_base (PP))
    210 #define pp_format_verbatim(PP, TI) \
    211   pp_base_format_verbatim (pp_base (PP), TI)
    212 
    213 #define pp_character(PP, C)     pp_base_character (pp_base (PP), C)
    214 #define pp_string(PP, S)        pp_base_string (pp_base (PP), S)
    215 #define pp_newline(PP)          pp_base_newline (pp_base (PP))
    216 
    217 #define pp_space(PP)            pp_character (PP, ' ')
    218 #define pp_left_paren(PP)       pp_character (PP, '(')
    219 #define pp_right_paren(PP)      pp_character (PP, ')')
    220 #define pp_left_bracket(PP)     pp_character (PP, '[')
    221 #define pp_right_bracket(PP)    pp_character (PP, ']')
    222 #define pp_left_brace(PP)       pp_character (PP, '{')
    223 #define pp_right_brace(PP)      pp_character (PP, '}')
    224 #define pp_semicolon(PP)        pp_character (PP, ';')
    225 #define pp_comma(PP)            pp_string (PP, ", ")
    226 #define pp_dot(PP)              pp_character (PP, '.')
    227 #define pp_colon(PP)            pp_character (PP, ':')
    228 #define pp_colon_colon(PP)      pp_string (PP, "::")
    229 #define pp_arrow(PP)            pp_string (PP, "->")
    230 #define pp_equal(PP)            pp_character (PP, '=')
    231 #define pp_question(PP)         pp_character (PP, '?')
    232 #define pp_bar(PP)              pp_character (PP, '|')
    233 #define pp_carret(PP)           pp_character (PP, '^')
    234 #define pp_ampersand(PP)        pp_character (PP, '&')
    235 #define pp_less(PP)             pp_character (PP, '<')
    236 #define pp_greater(PP)          pp_character (PP, '>')
    237 #define pp_plus(PP)             pp_character (PP, '+')
    238 #define pp_minus(PP)            pp_character (PP, '-')
    239 #define pp_star(PP)             pp_character (PP, '*')
    240 #define pp_slash(PP)            pp_character (PP, '/')
    241 #define pp_modulo(PP)           pp_character (PP, '%')
    242 #define pp_exclamation(PP)      pp_character (PP, '!')
    243 #define pp_complement(PP)       pp_character (PP, '~')
    244 #define pp_quote(PP)            pp_character (PP, '\'')
    245 #define pp_backquote(PP)        pp_character (PP, '`')
    246 #define pp_doublequote(PP)      pp_character (PP, '"')
    247 #define pp_newline_and_indent(PP, N) \
    248   do {                               \
    249     pp_indentation (PP) += N;        \
    250     pp_newline (PP);                 \
    251     pp_base_indent (pp_base (PP));   \
    252     pp_needs_newline (PP) = false;   \
    253   } while (0)
    254 #define pp_maybe_newline_and_indent(PP, N) \
    255   if (pp_needs_newline (PP)) pp_newline_and_indent (PP, N)
    256 #define pp_maybe_space(PP)   pp_base_maybe_space (pp_base (PP))
    257 #define pp_separate_with(PP, C)     \
    258    do {                             \
    259      pp_character (PP, C);          \
    260      pp_space (PP);                 \
    261    } while (0)
    262 #define pp_scalar(PP, FORMAT, SCALAR)	                      \
    263   do					        	      \
    264     {			         			      \
    265       sprintf (pp_buffer (PP)->digit_buffer, FORMAT, SCALAR); \
    266       pp_string (PP, pp_buffer (PP)->digit_buffer);           \
    267     }						              \
    268   while (0)
    269 #define pp_decimal_int(PP, I)  pp_scalar (PP, "%d", I)
    270 #define pp_wide_integer(PP, I) \
    271    pp_scalar (PP, HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC, (HOST_WIDE_INT) I)
    272 #define pp_widest_integer(PP, I) \
    273    pp_scalar (PP, HOST_WIDEST_INT_PRINT_DEC, (HOST_WIDEST_INT) I)
    274 #define pp_pointer(PP, P)      pp_scalar (PP, "%p", P)
    275 
    276 #define pp_identifier(PP, ID)  pp_string (PP, ID)
    277 #define pp_tree_identifier(PP, T)                      \
    278   pp_append_text(PP, IDENTIFIER_POINTER (T), \
    279                  IDENTIFIER_POINTER (T) + IDENTIFIER_LENGTH (T))
    280 
    281 #define pp_unsupported_tree(PP, T)                         \
    282   pp_verbatim (pp_base (PP), "#%qs not supported by %s#", \
    283                tree_code_name[(int) TREE_CODE (T)], __FUNCTION__)
    284 
    285 
    286 #define pp_buffer(PP) pp_base (PP)->buffer
    287 /* Clients that directly derive from pretty_printer need to override
    288    this macro to return a pointer to the base pretty_printer structure.  */
    289 #define pp_base(PP) (PP)
    290 
    291 extern void pp_construct (pretty_printer *, const char *, int);
    292 extern void pp_base_set_line_maximum_length (pretty_printer *, int);
    293 extern void pp_base_set_prefix (pretty_printer *, const char *);
    294 extern void pp_base_destroy_prefix (pretty_printer *);
    295 extern int pp_base_remaining_character_count_for_line (pretty_printer *);
    296 extern void pp_base_clear_output_area (pretty_printer *);
    297 extern const char *pp_base_formatted_text (pretty_printer *);
    298 extern const char *pp_base_last_position_in_text (const pretty_printer *);
    299 extern void pp_base_emit_prefix (pretty_printer *);
    300 extern void pp_base_append_text (pretty_printer *, const char *, const char *);
    301 
    302 /* This header may be included before toplev.h, hence the duplicate
    303    definitions to allow for GCC-specific formats.  */
    304 #if GCC_VERSION >= 3005
    305 #define ATTRIBUTE_GCC_PPDIAG(m, n) __attribute__ ((__format__ (__gcc_diag__, m ,n))) ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(m)
    306 #else
    307 #define ATTRIBUTE_GCC_PPDIAG(m, n) ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(m)
    308 #endif
    309 extern void pp_printf (pretty_printer *, const char *, ...)
    310      ATTRIBUTE_GCC_PPDIAG(2,3);
    311 
    312 extern void pp_verbatim (pretty_printer *, const char *, ...)
    313      ATTRIBUTE_GCC_PPDIAG(2,3);
    314 extern void pp_base_flush (pretty_printer *);
    315 extern void pp_base_format (pretty_printer *, text_info *);
    316 extern void pp_base_output_formatted_text (pretty_printer *);
    317 extern void pp_base_format_verbatim (pretty_printer *, text_info *);
    318 
    319 extern void pp_base_indent (pretty_printer *);
    320 extern void pp_base_newline (pretty_printer *);
    321 extern void pp_base_character (pretty_printer *, int);
    322 extern void pp_base_string (pretty_printer *, const char *);
    323 extern void pp_write_text_to_stream (pretty_printer *pp);
    324 extern void pp_base_maybe_space (pretty_printer *);
    325 
    326 /* Switch into verbatim mode and return the old mode.  */
    327 static inline pp_wrapping_mode_t
    328 pp_set_verbatim_wrapping_ (pretty_printer *pp)
    329 {
    330   pp_wrapping_mode_t oldmode = pp_wrapping_mode (pp);
    331   pp_line_cutoff (pp) = 0;
    332   pp_prefixing_rule (pp) = DIAGNOSTICS_SHOW_PREFIX_NEVER;
    333   return oldmode;
    334 }
    335 #define pp_set_verbatim_wrapping(PP) pp_set_verbatim_wrapping_ (pp_base (PP))
    336 
    337 #endif /* GCC_PRETTY_PRINT_H */
    338