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      1 /*
      2  *  Host code generation
      3  *
      4  *  Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
      5  *
      6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
      7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
      8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
      9  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
     10  *
     11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
     15  *
     16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
     17  * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
     18  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA  02110-1301 USA
     19  */
     20 #include <stdarg.h>
     21 #include <stdlib.h>
     22 #include <stdio.h>
     23 #include <string.h>
     24 #include <inttypes.h>
     25 
     26 #include "config.h"
     27 
     28 #define NO_CPU_IO_DEFS
     29 #include "cpu.h"
     30 #include "exec-all.h"
     31 #include "disas.h"
     32 #include "tcg.h"
     33 
     34 /* code generation context */
     35 TCGContext tcg_ctx;
     36 
     37 uint16_t gen_opc_buf[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
     38 TCGArg gen_opparam_buf[OPPARAM_BUF_SIZE];
     39 
     40 target_ulong gen_opc_pc[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
     41 uint16_t gen_opc_icount[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
     42 uint8_t gen_opc_instr_start[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
     43 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
     44 uint8_t gen_opc_cc_op[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
     45 #elif defined(TARGET_SPARC)
     46 target_ulong gen_opc_npc[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
     47 target_ulong gen_opc_jump_pc[2];
     48 #elif defined(TARGET_MIPS) || defined(TARGET_SH4)
     49 uint32_t gen_opc_hflags[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
     50 #endif
     51 
     52 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCHECK
     53 /*
     54  * Memchecker code in this module copies TB PC <-> Guest PC map to the TB
     55  * descriptor after guest code has been translated in cpu_gen_init routine.
     56  */
     57 #include "memcheck/memcheck_api.h"
     58 
     59 /* Array of (tb_pc, guest_pc) pairs, big enough for all translations. This
     60  * array is used to obtain guest PC address from a translated PC address.
     61  * tcg_gen_code_common will fill it up when memchecker is enabled. */
     62 static target_ulong gen_opc_tpc2gpc[OPC_BUF_SIZE * 2];
     63 target_ulong* gen_opc_tpc2gpc_ptr = &gen_opc_tpc2gpc[0];
     64 /* Number of (tb_pc, guest_pc) pairs stored in gen_opc_tpc2gpc array. */
     65 unsigned int gen_opc_tpc2gpc_pairs;
     66 #endif  // CONFIG_MEMCHECK
     67 
     68 /* XXX: suppress that */
     69 unsigned long code_gen_max_block_size(void)
     70 {
     71     static unsigned long max;
     72 
     73     if (max == 0) {
     74         max = TCG_MAX_OP_SIZE;
     75 #define DEF(s, n, copy_size) max = copy_size > max? copy_size : max;
     76 #include "tcg-opc.h"
     77 #undef DEF
     78         max *= OPC_MAX_SIZE;
     79     }
     80 
     81     return max;
     82 }
     83 
     84 void cpu_gen_init(void)
     85 {
     86     tcg_context_init(&tcg_ctx);
     87     tcg_set_frame(&tcg_ctx, TCG_AREG0, offsetof(CPUState, temp_buf),
     88                   CPU_TEMP_BUF_NLONGS * sizeof(long));
     89 }
     90 
     91 /* return non zero if the very first instruction is invalid so that
     92    the virtual CPU can trigger an exception.
     93 
     94    '*gen_code_size_ptr' contains the size of the generated code (host
     95    code).
     96 */
     97 int cpu_gen_code(CPUState *env, TranslationBlock *tb, int *gen_code_size_ptr)
     98 {
     99     TCGContext *s = &tcg_ctx;
    100     uint8_t *gen_code_buf;
    101     int gen_code_size;
    102 #ifdef CONFIG_PROFILER
    103     int64_t ti;
    104 #endif
    105 
    106 #ifdef CONFIG_PROFILER
    107     s->tb_count1++; /* includes aborted translations because of
    108                        exceptions */
    109     ti = profile_getclock();
    110 #endif
    111     tcg_func_start(s);
    112 
    113     gen_intermediate_code(env, tb);
    114 
    115     /* generate machine code */
    116     gen_code_buf = tb->tc_ptr;
    117     tb->tb_next_offset[0] = 0xffff;
    118     tb->tb_next_offset[1] = 0xffff;
    119     s->tb_next_offset = tb->tb_next_offset;
    120 #ifdef USE_DIRECT_JUMP
    121     s->tb_jmp_offset = tb->tb_jmp_offset;
    122     s->tb_next = NULL;
    123     /* the following two entries are optional (only used for string ops) */
    124     /* XXX: not used ? */
    125     tb->tb_jmp_offset[2] = 0xffff;
    126     tb->tb_jmp_offset[3] = 0xffff;
    127 #else
    128     s->tb_jmp_offset = NULL;
    129     s->tb_next = tb->tb_next;
    130 #endif
    131 
    132 #ifdef CONFIG_PROFILER
    133     s->tb_count++;
    134     s->interm_time += profile_getclock() - ti;
    135     s->code_time -= profile_getclock();
    136 #endif
    137     gen_code_size = tcg_gen_code(s, gen_code_buf);
    138     *gen_code_size_ptr = gen_code_size;
    139 #ifdef CONFIG_PROFILER
    140     s->code_time += profile_getclock();
    141     s->code_in_len += tb->size;
    142     s->code_out_len += gen_code_size;
    143 #endif
    144 
    145 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCHECK
    146     /* Save translated PC -> guest PC map into TB. */
    147     if (memcheck_enabled && gen_opc_tpc2gpc_pairs && is_cpu_user(env)) {
    148         tb->tpc2gpc =
    149                 qemu_malloc(gen_opc_tpc2gpc_pairs * 2 * sizeof(target_ulong));
    150         if (tb->tpc2gpc != NULL) {
    151             memcpy(tb->tpc2gpc, gen_opc_tpc2gpc_ptr,
    152                    gen_opc_tpc2gpc_pairs * 2 * sizeof(target_ulong));
    153             tb->tpc2gpc_pairs = gen_opc_tpc2gpc_pairs;
    154         }
    155     }
    156 #endif  // CONFIG_MEMCHECK
    157 
    158 #ifdef DEBUG_DISAS
    159     if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_TB_OUT_ASM)) {
    160         qemu_log("OUT: [size=%d]\n", *gen_code_size_ptr);
    161         log_disas(tb->tc_ptr, *gen_code_size_ptr);
    162         qemu_log("\n");
    163         qemu_log_flush();
    164     }
    165 #endif
    166     return 0;
    167 }
    168 
    169 /* The cpu state corresponding to 'searched_pc' is restored.
    170  */
    171 int cpu_restore_state(TranslationBlock *tb,
    172                       CPUState *env, unsigned long searched_pc,
    173                       void *puc)
    174 {
    175     TCGContext *s = &tcg_ctx;
    176     int j;
    177     unsigned long tc_ptr;
    178 #ifdef CONFIG_PROFILER
    179     int64_t ti;
    180 #endif
    181 
    182 #ifdef CONFIG_PROFILER
    183     ti = profile_getclock();
    184 #endif
    185     tcg_func_start(s);
    186 
    187     gen_intermediate_code_pc(env, tb);
    188 
    189     if (use_icount) {
    190         /* Reset the cycle counter to the start of the block.  */
    191         env->icount_decr.u16.low += tb->icount;
    192         /* Clear the IO flag.  */
    193         env->can_do_io = 0;
    194     }
    195 
    196     /* find opc index corresponding to search_pc */
    197     tc_ptr = (unsigned long)tb->tc_ptr;
    198     if (searched_pc < tc_ptr)
    199         return -1;
    200 
    201     s->tb_next_offset = tb->tb_next_offset;
    202 #ifdef USE_DIRECT_JUMP
    203     s->tb_jmp_offset = tb->tb_jmp_offset;
    204     s->tb_next = NULL;
    205 #else
    206     s->tb_jmp_offset = NULL;
    207     s->tb_next = tb->tb_next;
    208 #endif
    209     j = tcg_gen_code_search_pc(s, (uint8_t *)tc_ptr, searched_pc - tc_ptr);
    210     if (j < 0)
    211         return -1;
    212     /* now find start of instruction before */
    213     while (gen_opc_instr_start[j] == 0)
    214         j--;
    215     env->icount_decr.u16.low -= gen_opc_icount[j];
    216 
    217     gen_pc_load(env, tb, searched_pc, j, puc);
    218 
    219 #ifdef CONFIG_PROFILER
    220     s->restore_time += profile_getclock() - ti;
    221     s->restore_count++;
    222 #endif
    223     return 0;
    224 }
    225