Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in adb
      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #define  TRACE_TAG   TRACE_ADB
     18 
     19 #include <stdio.h>
     20 #include <stdlib.h>
     21 #include <ctype.h>
     22 #include <stdarg.h>
     23 #include <errno.h>
     24 #include <string.h>
     25 #include <time.h>
     26 #include <sys/time.h>
     27 
     28 #include "sysdeps.h"
     29 #include "adb.h"
     30 
     31 #if !ADB_HOST
     32 #include <private/android_filesystem_config.h>
     33 #include <linux/capability.h>
     34 #include <linux/prctl.h>
     35 #else
     36 #include "usb_vendors.h"
     37 #endif
     38 
     39 
     40 int HOST = 0;
     41 
     42 static const char *adb_device_banner = "device";
     43 
     44 void fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
     45 {
     46     va_list ap;
     47     va_start(ap, fmt);
     48     fprintf(stderr, "error: ");
     49     vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
     50     fprintf(stderr, "\n");
     51     va_end(ap);
     52     exit(-1);
     53 }
     54 
     55 void fatal_errno(const char *fmt, ...)
     56 {
     57     va_list ap;
     58     va_start(ap, fmt);
     59     fprintf(stderr, "error: %s: ", strerror(errno));
     60     vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
     61     fprintf(stderr, "\n");
     62     va_end(ap);
     63     exit(-1);
     64 }
     65 
     66 int   adb_trace_mask;
     67 
     68 /* read a comma/space/colum/semi-column separated list of tags
     69  * from the ADB_TRACE environment variable and build the trace
     70  * mask from it. note that '1' and 'all' are special cases to
     71  * enable all tracing
     72  */
     73 void  adb_trace_init(void)
     74 {
     75     const char*  p = getenv("ADB_TRACE");
     76     const char*  q;
     77 
     78     static const struct {
     79         const char*  tag;
     80         int           flag;
     81     } tags[] = {
     82         { "1", 0 },
     83         { "all", 0 },
     84         { "adb", TRACE_ADB },
     85         { "sockets", TRACE_SOCKETS },
     86         { "packets", TRACE_PACKETS },
     87         { "rwx", TRACE_RWX },
     88         { "usb", TRACE_USB },
     89         { "sync", TRACE_SYNC },
     90         { "sysdeps", TRACE_SYSDEPS },
     91         { "transport", TRACE_TRANSPORT },
     92         { "jdwp", TRACE_JDWP },
     93         { NULL, 0 }
     94     };
     95 
     96     if (p == NULL)
     97             return;
     98 
     99     /* use a comma/column/semi-colum/space separated list */
    100     while (*p) {
    101         int  len, tagn;
    102 
    103         q = strpbrk(p, " ,:;");
    104         if (q == NULL) {
    105             q = p + strlen(p);
    106         }
    107         len = q - p;
    108 
    109         for (tagn = 0; tags[tagn].tag != NULL; tagn++)
    110         {
    111             int  taglen = strlen(tags[tagn].tag);
    112 
    113             if (len == taglen && !memcmp(tags[tagn].tag, p, len) )
    114             {
    115                 int  flag = tags[tagn].flag;
    116                 if (flag == 0) {
    117                     adb_trace_mask = ~0;
    118                     return;
    119                 }
    120                 adb_trace_mask |= (1 << flag);
    121                 break;
    122             }
    123         }
    124         p = q;
    125         if (*p)
    126             p++;
    127     }
    128 }
    129 
    130 
    131 apacket *get_apacket(void)
    132 {
    133     apacket *p = malloc(sizeof(apacket));
    134     if(p == 0) fatal("failed to allocate an apacket");
    135     memset(p, 0, sizeof(apacket) - MAX_PAYLOAD);
    136     return p;
    137 }
    138 
    139 void put_apacket(apacket *p)
    140 {
    141     free(p);
    142 }
    143 
    144 void handle_online(void)
    145 {
    146     D("adb: online\n");
    147 #if !ADB_HOST
    148     property_set("adb.connected","1");
    149 #endif
    150 }
    151 
    152 void handle_offline(atransport *t)
    153 {
    154     D("adb: offline\n");
    155     //Close the associated usb
    156     run_transport_disconnects(t);
    157 #if !ADB_HOST
    158     property_set("adb.connected","");
    159 #endif
    160 }
    161 
    162 #if TRACE_PACKETS
    163 #define DUMPMAX 32
    164 void print_packet(const char *label, apacket *p)
    165 {
    166     char *tag;
    167     char *x;
    168     unsigned count;
    169 
    170     switch(p->msg.command){
    171     case A_SYNC: tag = "SYNC"; break;
    172     case A_CNXN: tag = "CNXN" ; break;
    173     case A_OPEN: tag = "OPEN"; break;
    174     case A_OKAY: tag = "OKAY"; break;
    175     case A_CLSE: tag = "CLSE"; break;
    176     case A_WRTE: tag = "WRTE"; break;
    177     default: tag = "????"; break;
    178     }
    179 
    180     fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s %08x %08x %04x \"",
    181             label, tag, p->msg.arg0, p->msg.arg1, p->msg.data_length);
    182     count = p->msg.data_length;
    183     x = (char*) p->data;
    184     if(count > DUMPMAX) {
    185         count = DUMPMAX;
    186         tag = "\n";
    187     } else {
    188         tag = "\"\n";
    189     }
    190     while(count-- > 0){
    191         if((*x >= ' ') && (*x < 127)) {
    192             fputc(*x, stderr);
    193         } else {
    194             fputc('.', stderr);
    195         }
    196         x++;
    197     }
    198     fprintf(stderr, tag);
    199 }
    200 #endif
    201 
    202 static void send_ready(unsigned local, unsigned remote, atransport *t)
    203 {
    204     D("Calling send_ready \n");
    205     apacket *p = get_apacket();
    206     p->msg.command = A_OKAY;
    207     p->msg.arg0 = local;
    208     p->msg.arg1 = remote;
    209     send_packet(p, t);
    210 }
    211 
    212 static void send_close(unsigned local, unsigned remote, atransport *t)
    213 {
    214     D("Calling send_close \n");
    215     apacket *p = get_apacket();
    216     p->msg.command = A_CLSE;
    217     p->msg.arg0 = local;
    218     p->msg.arg1 = remote;
    219     send_packet(p, t);
    220 }
    221 
    222 static void send_connect(atransport *t)
    223 {
    224     D("Calling send_connect \n");
    225     apacket *cp = get_apacket();
    226     cp->msg.command = A_CNXN;
    227     cp->msg.arg0 = A_VERSION;
    228     cp->msg.arg1 = MAX_PAYLOAD;
    229     snprintf((char*) cp->data, sizeof cp->data, "%s::",
    230             HOST ? "host" : adb_device_banner);
    231     cp->msg.data_length = strlen((char*) cp->data) + 1;
    232     send_packet(cp, t);
    233 #if ADB_HOST
    234         /* XXX why sleep here? */
    235     // allow the device some time to respond to the connect message
    236     adb_sleep_ms(1000);
    237 #endif
    238 }
    239 
    240 static char *connection_state_name(atransport *t)
    241 {
    242     if (t == NULL) {
    243         return "unknown";
    244     }
    245 
    246     switch(t->connection_state) {
    247     case CS_BOOTLOADER:
    248         return "bootloader";
    249     case CS_DEVICE:
    250         return "device";
    251     case CS_OFFLINE:
    252         return "offline";
    253     default:
    254         return "unknown";
    255     }
    256 }
    257 
    258 void parse_banner(char *banner, atransport *t)
    259 {
    260     char *type, *product, *end;
    261 
    262     D("parse_banner: %s\n", banner);
    263     type = banner;
    264     product = strchr(type, ':');
    265     if(product) {
    266         *product++ = 0;
    267     } else {
    268         product = "";
    269     }
    270 
    271         /* remove trailing ':' */
    272     end = strchr(product, ':');
    273     if(end) *end = 0;
    274 
    275         /* save product name in device structure */
    276     if (t->product == NULL) {
    277         t->product = strdup(product);
    278     } else if (strcmp(product, t->product) != 0) {
    279         free(t->product);
    280         t->product = strdup(product);
    281     }
    282 
    283     if(!strcmp(type, "bootloader")){
    284         D("setting connection_state to CS_BOOTLOADER\n");
    285         t->connection_state = CS_BOOTLOADER;
    286         update_transports();
    287         return;
    288     }
    289 
    290     if(!strcmp(type, "device")) {
    291         D("setting connection_state to CS_DEVICE\n");
    292         t->connection_state = CS_DEVICE;
    293         update_transports();
    294         return;
    295     }
    296 
    297     if(!strcmp(type, "recovery")) {
    298         D("setting connection_state to CS_RECOVERY\n");
    299         t->connection_state = CS_RECOVERY;
    300         update_transports();
    301         return;
    302     }
    303 
    304     t->connection_state = CS_HOST;
    305 }
    306 
    307 void handle_packet(apacket *p, atransport *t)
    308 {
    309     asocket *s;
    310 
    311     D("handle_packet() %d\n", p->msg.command);
    312 
    313     print_packet("recv", p);
    314 
    315     switch(p->msg.command){
    316     case A_SYNC:
    317         if(p->msg.arg0){
    318             send_packet(p, t);
    319             if(HOST) send_connect(t);
    320         } else {
    321             t->connection_state = CS_OFFLINE;
    322             handle_offline(t);
    323             send_packet(p, t);
    324         }
    325         return;
    326 
    327     case A_CNXN: /* CONNECT(version, maxdata, "system-id-string") */
    328             /* XXX verify version, etc */
    329         if(t->connection_state != CS_OFFLINE) {
    330             t->connection_state = CS_OFFLINE;
    331             handle_offline(t);
    332         }
    333         parse_banner((char*) p->data, t);
    334         handle_online();
    335         if(!HOST) send_connect(t);
    336         break;
    337 
    338     case A_OPEN: /* OPEN(local-id, 0, "destination") */
    339         if(t->connection_state != CS_OFFLINE) {
    340             char *name = (char*) p->data;
    341             name[p->msg.data_length > 0 ? p->msg.data_length - 1 : 0] = 0;
    342             s = create_local_service_socket(name);
    343             if(s == 0) {
    344                 send_close(0, p->msg.arg0, t);
    345             } else {
    346                 s->peer = create_remote_socket(p->msg.arg0, t);
    347                 s->peer->peer = s;
    348                 send_ready(s->id, s->peer->id, t);
    349                 s->ready(s);
    350             }
    351         }
    352         break;
    353 
    354     case A_OKAY: /* READY(local-id, remote-id, "") */
    355         if(t->connection_state != CS_OFFLINE) {
    356             if((s = find_local_socket(p->msg.arg1))) {
    357                 if(s->peer == 0) {
    358                     s->peer = create_remote_socket(p->msg.arg0, t);
    359                     s->peer->peer = s;
    360                 }
    361                 s->ready(s);
    362             }
    363         }
    364         break;
    365 
    366     case A_CLSE: /* CLOSE(local-id, remote-id, "") */
    367         if(t->connection_state != CS_OFFLINE) {
    368             if((s = find_local_socket(p->msg.arg1))) {
    369                 s->close(s);
    370             }
    371         }
    372         break;
    373 
    374     case A_WRTE:
    375         if(t->connection_state != CS_OFFLINE) {
    376             if((s = find_local_socket(p->msg.arg1))) {
    377                 unsigned rid = p->msg.arg0;
    378                 p->len = p->msg.data_length;
    379 
    380                 if(s->enqueue(s, p) == 0) {
    381                     D("Enqueue the socket\n");
    382                     send_ready(s->id, rid, t);
    383                 }
    384                 return;
    385             }
    386         }
    387         break;
    388 
    389     default:
    390         printf("handle_packet: what is %08x?!\n", p->msg.command);
    391     }
    392 
    393     put_apacket(p);
    394 }
    395 
    396 alistener listener_list = {
    397     .next = &listener_list,
    398     .prev = &listener_list,
    399 };
    400 
    401 static void ss_listener_event_func(int _fd, unsigned ev, void *_l)
    402 {
    403     asocket *s;
    404 
    405     if(ev & FDE_READ) {
    406         struct sockaddr addr;
    407         socklen_t alen;
    408         int fd;
    409 
    410         alen = sizeof(addr);
    411         fd = adb_socket_accept(_fd, &addr, &alen);
    412         if(fd < 0) return;
    413 
    414         adb_socket_setbufsize(fd, CHUNK_SIZE);
    415 
    416         s = create_local_socket(fd);
    417         if(s) {
    418             connect_to_smartsocket(s);
    419             return;
    420         }
    421 
    422         adb_close(fd);
    423     }
    424 }
    425 
    426 static void listener_event_func(int _fd, unsigned ev, void *_l)
    427 {
    428     alistener *l = _l;
    429     asocket *s;
    430 
    431     if(ev & FDE_READ) {
    432         struct sockaddr addr;
    433         socklen_t alen;
    434         int fd;
    435 
    436         alen = sizeof(addr);
    437         fd = adb_socket_accept(_fd, &addr, &alen);
    438         if(fd < 0) return;
    439 
    440         s = create_local_socket(fd);
    441         if(s) {
    442             s->transport = l->transport;
    443             connect_to_remote(s, l->connect_to);
    444             return;
    445         }
    446 
    447         adb_close(fd);
    448     }
    449 }
    450 
    451 static void  free_listener(alistener*  l)
    452 {
    453     if (l->next) {
    454         l->next->prev = l->prev;
    455         l->prev->next = l->next;
    456         l->next = l->prev = l;
    457     }
    458 
    459     // closes the corresponding fd
    460     fdevent_remove(&l->fde);
    461 
    462     if (l->local_name)
    463         free((char*)l->local_name);
    464 
    465     if (l->connect_to)
    466         free((char*)l->connect_to);
    467 
    468     if (l->transport) {
    469         remove_transport_disconnect(l->transport, &l->disconnect);
    470     }
    471     free(l);
    472 }
    473 
    474 static void listener_disconnect(void*  _l, atransport*  t)
    475 {
    476     alistener*  l = _l;
    477 
    478     free_listener(l);
    479 }
    480 
    481 int local_name_to_fd(const char *name)
    482 {
    483     int port;
    484 
    485     if(!strncmp("tcp:", name, 4)){
    486         int  ret;
    487         port = atoi(name + 4);
    488         ret = socket_loopback_server(port, SOCK_STREAM);
    489         return ret;
    490     }
    491 #ifndef HAVE_WIN32_IPC  /* no Unix-domain sockets on Win32 */
    492     // It's non-sensical to support the "reserved" space on the adb host side
    493     if(!strncmp(name, "local:", 6)) {
    494         return socket_local_server(name + 6,
    495                 ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_ABSTRACT, SOCK_STREAM);
    496     } else if(!strncmp(name, "localabstract:", 14)) {
    497         return socket_local_server(name + 14,
    498                 ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_ABSTRACT, SOCK_STREAM);
    499     } else if(!strncmp(name, "localfilesystem:", 16)) {
    500         return socket_local_server(name + 16,
    501                 ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_FILESYSTEM, SOCK_STREAM);
    502     }
    503 
    504 #endif
    505     printf("unknown local portname '%s'\n", name);
    506     return -1;
    507 }
    508 
    509 static int remove_listener(const char *local_name, const char *connect_to, atransport* transport)
    510 {
    511     alistener *l;
    512 
    513     for (l = listener_list.next; l != &listener_list; l = l->next) {
    514         if (!strcmp(local_name, l->local_name) &&
    515             !strcmp(connect_to, l->connect_to) &&
    516             l->transport && l->transport == transport) {
    517 
    518             listener_disconnect(l, transport);
    519             return 0;
    520         }
    521     }
    522 
    523     return -1;
    524 }
    525 
    526 static int install_listener(const char *local_name, const char *connect_to, atransport* transport)
    527 {
    528     alistener *l;
    529 
    530     //printf("install_listener('%s','%s')\n", local_name, connect_to);
    531 
    532     for(l = listener_list.next; l != &listener_list; l = l->next){
    533         if(strcmp(local_name, l->local_name) == 0) {
    534             char *cto;
    535 
    536                 /* can't repurpose a smartsocket */
    537             if(l->connect_to[0] == '*') {
    538                 return -1;
    539             }
    540 
    541             cto = strdup(connect_to);
    542             if(cto == 0) {
    543                 return -1;
    544             }
    545 
    546             //printf("rebinding '%s' to '%s'\n", local_name, connect_to);
    547             free((void*) l->connect_to);
    548             l->connect_to = cto;
    549             if (l->transport != transport) {
    550                 remove_transport_disconnect(l->transport, &l->disconnect);
    551                 l->transport = transport;
    552                 add_transport_disconnect(l->transport, &l->disconnect);
    553             }
    554             return 0;
    555         }
    556     }
    557 
    558     if((l = calloc(1, sizeof(alistener))) == 0) goto nomem;
    559     if((l->local_name = strdup(local_name)) == 0) goto nomem;
    560     if((l->connect_to = strdup(connect_to)) == 0) goto nomem;
    561 
    562 
    563     l->fd = local_name_to_fd(local_name);
    564     if(l->fd < 0) {
    565         free((void*) l->local_name);
    566         free((void*) l->connect_to);
    567         free(l);
    568         printf("cannot bind '%s'\n", local_name);
    569         return -2;
    570     }
    571 
    572     close_on_exec(l->fd);
    573     if(!strcmp(l->connect_to, "*smartsocket*")) {
    574         fdevent_install(&l->fde, l->fd, ss_listener_event_func, l);
    575     } else {
    576         fdevent_install(&l->fde, l->fd, listener_event_func, l);
    577     }
    578     fdevent_set(&l->fde, FDE_READ);
    579 
    580     l->next = &listener_list;
    581     l->prev = listener_list.prev;
    582     l->next->prev = l;
    583     l->prev->next = l;
    584     l->transport = transport;
    585 
    586     if (transport) {
    587         l->disconnect.opaque = l;
    588         l->disconnect.func   = listener_disconnect;
    589         add_transport_disconnect(transport, &l->disconnect);
    590     }
    591     return 0;
    592 
    593 nomem:
    594     fatal("cannot allocate listener");
    595     return 0;
    596 }
    597 
    598 #ifdef HAVE_FORKEXEC
    599 static void sigchld_handler(int n)
    600 {
    601     int status;
    602     while(waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG) > 0) ;
    603 }
    604 #endif
    605 
    606 #ifdef HAVE_WIN32_PROC
    607 static BOOL WINAPI ctrlc_handler(DWORD type)
    608 {
    609     exit(STATUS_CONTROL_C_EXIT);
    610     return TRUE;
    611 }
    612 #endif
    613 
    614 static void adb_cleanup(void)
    615 {
    616     usb_cleanup();
    617 }
    618 
    619 void start_logging(void)
    620 {
    621 #ifdef HAVE_WIN32_PROC
    622     char    temp[ MAX_PATH ];
    623     FILE*   fnul;
    624     FILE*   flog;
    625 
    626     GetTempPath( sizeof(temp) - 8, temp );
    627     strcat( temp, "adb.log" );
    628 
    629     /* Win32 specific redirections */
    630     fnul = fopen( "NUL", "rt" );
    631     if (fnul != NULL)
    632         stdin[0] = fnul[0];
    633 
    634     flog = fopen( temp, "at" );
    635     if (flog == NULL)
    636         flog = fnul;
    637 
    638     setvbuf( flog, NULL, _IONBF, 0 );
    639 
    640     stdout[0] = flog[0];
    641     stderr[0] = flog[0];
    642     fprintf(stderr,"--- adb starting (pid %d) ---\n", getpid());
    643 #else
    644     int fd;
    645 
    646     fd = unix_open("/dev/null", O_RDONLY);
    647     dup2(fd, 0);
    648 
    649     fd = unix_open("/tmp/adb.log", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_APPEND, 0640);
    650     if(fd < 0) {
    651         fd = unix_open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY);
    652     }
    653     dup2(fd, 1);
    654     dup2(fd, 2);
    655     fprintf(stderr,"--- adb starting (pid %d) ---\n", getpid());
    656 #endif
    657 }
    658 
    659 #if !ADB_HOST
    660 void start_device_log(void)
    661 {
    662     int fd;
    663     char    path[PATH_MAX];
    664     struct tm now;
    665     time_t t;
    666     char value[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
    667 
    668     // read the trace mask from persistent property persist.adb.trace_mask
    669     // give up if the property is not set or cannot be parsed
    670     property_get("persist.adb.trace_mask", value, "");
    671     if (sscanf(value, "%x", &adb_trace_mask) != 1)
    672         return;
    673 
    674     adb_mkdir("/data/adb", 0775);
    675     tzset();
    676     time(&t);
    677     localtime_r(&t, &now);
    678     strftime(path, sizeof(path),
    679                 "/data/adb/adb-%Y-%m-%d-%H-%M-%S.txt",
    680                 &now);
    681     fd = unix_open(path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0640);
    682     if (fd < 0)
    683         return;
    684 
    685     // redirect stdout and stderr to the log file
    686     dup2(fd, 1);
    687     dup2(fd, 2);
    688     fprintf(stderr,"--- adb starting (pid %d) ---\n", getpid());
    689 
    690     fd = unix_open("/dev/null", O_RDONLY);
    691     dup2(fd, 0);
    692 }
    693 #endif
    694 
    695 #if ADB_HOST
    696 int launch_server()
    697 {
    698 #ifdef HAVE_WIN32_PROC
    699     /* we need to start the server in the background                    */
    700     /* we create a PIPE that will be used to wait for the server's "OK" */
    701     /* message since the pipe handles must be inheritable, we use a     */
    702     /* security attribute                                               */
    703     HANDLE                pipe_read, pipe_write;
    704     SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES   sa;
    705     STARTUPINFO           startup;
    706     PROCESS_INFORMATION   pinfo;
    707     char                  program_path[ MAX_PATH ];
    708     int                   ret;
    709 
    710     sa.nLength = sizeof(sa);
    711     sa.lpSecurityDescriptor = NULL;
    712     sa.bInheritHandle = TRUE;
    713 
    714     /* create pipe, and ensure its read handle isn't inheritable */
    715     ret = CreatePipe( &pipe_read, &pipe_write, &sa, 0 );
    716     if (!ret) {
    717         fprintf(stderr, "CreatePipe() failure, error %ld\n", GetLastError() );
    718         return -1;
    719     }
    720 
    721     SetHandleInformation( pipe_read, HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT, 0 );
    722 
    723     ZeroMemory( &startup, sizeof(startup) );
    724     startup.cb = sizeof(startup);
    725     startup.hStdInput  = GetStdHandle( STD_INPUT_HANDLE );
    726     startup.hStdOutput = pipe_write;
    727     startup.hStdError  = GetStdHandle( STD_ERROR_HANDLE );
    728     startup.dwFlags    = STARTF_USESTDHANDLES;
    729 
    730     ZeroMemory( &pinfo, sizeof(pinfo) );
    731 
    732     /* get path of current program */
    733     GetModuleFileName( NULL, program_path, sizeof(program_path) );
    734 
    735     ret = CreateProcess(
    736             program_path,                              /* program path  */
    737             "adb fork-server server",
    738                                     /* the fork-server argument will set the
    739                                        debug = 2 in the child           */
    740             NULL,                   /* process handle is not inheritable */
    741             NULL,                    /* thread handle is not inheritable */
    742             TRUE,                          /* yes, inherit some handles */
    743             DETACHED_PROCESS, /* the new process doesn't have a console */
    744             NULL,                     /* use parent's environment block */
    745             NULL,                    /* use parent's starting directory */
    746             &startup,                 /* startup info, i.e. std handles */
    747             &pinfo );
    748 
    749     CloseHandle( pipe_write );
    750 
    751     if (!ret) {
    752         fprintf(stderr, "CreateProcess failure, error %ld\n", GetLastError() );
    753         CloseHandle( pipe_read );
    754         return -1;
    755     }
    756 
    757     CloseHandle( pinfo.hProcess );
    758     CloseHandle( pinfo.hThread );
    759 
    760     /* wait for the "OK\n" message */
    761     {
    762         char  temp[3];
    763         DWORD  count;
    764 
    765         ret = ReadFile( pipe_read, temp, 3, &count, NULL );
    766         CloseHandle( pipe_read );
    767         if ( !ret ) {
    768             fprintf(stderr, "could not read ok from ADB Server, error = %ld\n", GetLastError() );
    769             return -1;
    770         }
    771         if (count != 3 || temp[0] != 'O' || temp[1] != 'K' || temp[2] != '\n') {
    772             fprintf(stderr, "ADB server didn't ACK\n" );
    773             return -1;
    774         }
    775     }
    776 #elif defined(HAVE_FORKEXEC)
    777     char    path[PATH_MAX];
    778     int     fd[2];
    779 
    780     // set up a pipe so the child can tell us when it is ready.
    781     // fd[0] will be parent's end, and fd[1] will get mapped to stderr in the child.
    782     if (pipe(fd)) {
    783         fprintf(stderr, "pipe failed in launch_server, errno: %d\n", errno);
    784         return -1;
    785     }
    786     get_my_path(path, PATH_MAX);
    787     pid_t pid = fork();
    788     if(pid < 0) return -1;
    789 
    790     if (pid == 0) {
    791         // child side of the fork
    792 
    793         // redirect stderr to the pipe
    794         // we use stderr instead of stdout due to stdout's buffering behavior.
    795         adb_close(fd[0]);
    796         dup2(fd[1], STDERR_FILENO);
    797         adb_close(fd[1]);
    798 
    799         // child process
    800         int result = execl(path, "adb", "fork-server", "server", NULL);
    801         // this should not return
    802         fprintf(stderr, "OOPS! execl returned %d, errno: %d\n", result, errno);
    803     } else  {
    804         // parent side of the fork
    805 
    806         char  temp[3];
    807 
    808         temp[0] = 'A'; temp[1] = 'B'; temp[2] = 'C';
    809         // wait for the "OK\n" message
    810         adb_close(fd[1]);
    811         int ret = adb_read(fd[0], temp, 3);
    812         adb_close(fd[0]);
    813         if (ret < 0) {
    814             fprintf(stderr, "could not read ok from ADB Server, errno = %d\n", errno);
    815             return -1;
    816         }
    817         if (ret != 3 || temp[0] != 'O' || temp[1] != 'K' || temp[2] != '\n') {
    818             fprintf(stderr, "ADB server didn't ACK\n" );
    819             return -1;
    820         }
    821 
    822         setsid();
    823     }
    824 #else
    825 #error "cannot implement background server start on this platform"
    826 #endif
    827     return 0;
    828 }
    829 #endif
    830 
    831 int adb_main(int is_daemon)
    832 {
    833 #if !ADB_HOST
    834     int secure = 0;
    835     int port;
    836     char value[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
    837 #endif
    838 
    839     atexit(adb_cleanup);
    840 #ifdef HAVE_WIN32_PROC
    841     SetConsoleCtrlHandler( ctrlc_handler, TRUE );
    842 #elif defined(HAVE_FORKEXEC)
    843     signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
    844     signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
    845 #endif
    846 
    847     init_transport_registration();
    848 
    849 
    850 #if ADB_HOST
    851     HOST = 1;
    852     usb_vendors_init();
    853     usb_init();
    854     local_init(ADB_LOCAL_TRANSPORT_PORT);
    855 
    856     if(install_listener("tcp:5037", "*smartsocket*", NULL)) {
    857         exit(1);
    858     }
    859 #else
    860     /* run adbd in secure mode if ro.secure is set and
    861     ** we are not in the emulator
    862     */
    863     property_get("ro.kernel.qemu", value, "");
    864     if (strcmp(value, "1") != 0) {
    865         property_get("ro.secure", value, "");
    866         if (strcmp(value, "1") == 0) {
    867             // don't run as root if ro.secure is set...
    868             secure = 1;
    869 
    870             // ... except we allow running as root in userdebug builds if the
    871             // service.adb.root property has been set by the "adb root" command
    872             property_get("ro.debuggable", value, "");
    873             if (strcmp(value, "1") == 0) {
    874                 property_get("service.adb.root", value, "");
    875                 if (strcmp(value, "1") == 0) {
    876                     secure = 0;
    877                 }
    878             }
    879         }
    880     }
    881 
    882     /* don't listen on port 5037 if we are running in secure mode */
    883     /* don't run as root if we are running in secure mode */
    884     if (secure) {
    885         struct __user_cap_header_struct header;
    886         struct __user_cap_data_struct cap;
    887 
    888         prctl(PR_SET_KEEPCAPS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
    889 
    890         /* add extra groups:
    891         ** AID_ADB to access the USB driver
    892         ** AID_LOG to read system logs (adb logcat)
    893         ** AID_INPUT to diagnose input issues (getevent)
    894         ** AID_INET to diagnose network issues (netcfg, ping)
    895         ** AID_GRAPHICS to access the frame buffer
    896         ** AID_NET_BT and AID_NET_BT_ADMIN to diagnose bluetooth (hcidump)
    897         ** AID_SDCARD_RW to allow writing to the SD card
    898         ** AID_MOUNT to allow unmounting the SD card before rebooting
    899         */
    900         gid_t groups[] = { AID_ADB, AID_LOG, AID_INPUT, AID_INET, AID_GRAPHICS,
    901                            AID_NET_BT, AID_NET_BT_ADMIN, AID_SDCARD_RW, AID_MOUNT };
    902         setgroups(sizeof(groups)/sizeof(groups[0]), groups);
    903 
    904         /* then switch user and group to "shell" */
    905         setgid(AID_SHELL);
    906         setuid(AID_SHELL);
    907 
    908         /* set CAP_SYS_BOOT capability, so "adb reboot" will succeed */
    909         header.version = _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION;
    910         header.pid = 0;
    911         cap.effective = cap.permitted = (1 << CAP_SYS_BOOT);
    912         cap.inheritable = 0;
    913         capset(&header, &cap);
    914 
    915         D("Local port 5037 disabled\n");
    916     } else {
    917         if(install_listener("tcp:5037", "*smartsocket*", NULL)) {
    918             exit(1);
    919         }
    920     }
    921 
    922         /* for the device, start the usb transport if the
    923         ** android usb device exists and "service.adb.tcp"
    924         ** is not set, otherwise start the network transport.
    925         */
    926     property_get("service.adb.tcp.port", value, "0");
    927     if (sscanf(value, "%d", &port) == 1 && port > 0) {
    928         // listen on TCP port specified by service.adb.tcp.port property
    929         local_init(port);
    930     } else if (access("/dev/android_adb", F_OK) == 0) {
    931         // listen on USB
    932         usb_init();
    933     } else {
    934         // listen on default port
    935         local_init(ADB_LOCAL_TRANSPORT_PORT);
    936     }
    937     init_jdwp();
    938 #endif
    939 
    940     if (is_daemon)
    941     {
    942         // inform our parent that we are up and running.
    943 #ifdef HAVE_WIN32_PROC
    944         DWORD  count;
    945         WriteFile( GetStdHandle( STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE ), "OK\n", 3, &count, NULL );
    946 #elif defined(HAVE_FORKEXEC)
    947         fprintf(stderr, "OK\n");
    948 #endif
    949         start_logging();
    950     }
    951 
    952     fdevent_loop();
    953 
    954     usb_cleanup();
    955 
    956     return 0;
    957 }
    958 
    959 int handle_host_request(char *service, transport_type ttype, char* serial, int reply_fd, asocket *s)
    960 {
    961     atransport *transport = NULL;
    962     char buf[4096];
    963 
    964     if(!strcmp(service, "kill")) {
    965         fprintf(stderr,"adb server killed by remote request\n");
    966         fflush(stdout);
    967         adb_write(reply_fd, "OKAY", 4);
    968         usb_cleanup();
    969         exit(0);
    970     }
    971 
    972 #if ADB_HOST
    973     // "transport:" is used for switching transport with a specified serial number
    974     // "transport-usb:" is used for switching transport to the only USB transport
    975     // "transport-local:" is used for switching transport to the only local transport
    976     // "transport-any:" is used for switching transport to the only transport
    977     if (!strncmp(service, "transport", strlen("transport"))) {
    978         char* error_string = "unknown failure";
    979         transport_type type = kTransportAny;
    980 
    981         if (!strncmp(service, "transport-usb", strlen("transport-usb"))) {
    982             type = kTransportUsb;
    983         } else if (!strncmp(service, "transport-local", strlen("transport-local"))) {
    984             type = kTransportLocal;
    985         } else if (!strncmp(service, "transport-any", strlen("transport-any"))) {
    986             type = kTransportAny;
    987         } else if (!strncmp(service, "transport:", strlen("transport:"))) {
    988             service += strlen("transport:");
    989             serial = strdup(service);
    990         }
    991 
    992         transport = acquire_one_transport(CS_ANY, type, serial, &error_string);
    993 
    994         if (transport) {
    995             s->transport = transport;
    996             adb_write(reply_fd, "OKAY", 4);
    997         } else {
    998             sendfailmsg(reply_fd, error_string);
    999         }
   1000         return 1;
   1001     }
   1002 
   1003     // return a list of all connected devices
   1004     if (!strcmp(service, "devices")) {
   1005         char buffer[4096];
   1006         memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
   1007         memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
   1008         D("Getting device list \n");
   1009         list_transports(buffer, sizeof(buffer));
   1010         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "OKAY%04x%s",(unsigned)strlen(buffer),buffer);
   1011         D("Wrote device list \n");
   1012         writex(reply_fd, buf, strlen(buf));
   1013         return 0;
   1014     }
   1015 
   1016     // add a new TCP transport
   1017     if (!strncmp(service, "connect:", 8)) {
   1018         char buffer[4096];
   1019         int port, fd;
   1020         char* host = service + 8;
   1021         char* portstr = strchr(host, ':');
   1022 
   1023         if (!portstr) {
   1024             snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "unable to parse %s as <host>:<port>", host);
   1025             goto done;
   1026         }
   1027         if (find_transport(host)) {
   1028             snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "Already connected to %s", host);
   1029             goto done;
   1030         }
   1031 
   1032         // zero terminate host by overwriting the ':'
   1033         *portstr++ = 0;
   1034         if (sscanf(portstr, "%d", &port) == 0) {
   1035             snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "bad port number %s", portstr);
   1036             goto done;
   1037         }
   1038 
   1039         fd = socket_network_client(host, port, SOCK_STREAM);
   1040         if (fd < 0) {
   1041             snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "unable to connect to %s:%d", host, port);
   1042             goto done;
   1043         }
   1044 
   1045         D("client: connected on remote on fd %d\n", fd);
   1046         close_on_exec(fd);
   1047         disable_tcp_nagle(fd);
   1048         snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s:%d", host, port);
   1049         register_socket_transport(fd, buf, port, 0);
   1050         snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "connected to %s:%d", host, port);
   1051 
   1052 done:
   1053         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "OKAY%04x%s",(unsigned)strlen(buffer), buffer);
   1054         writex(reply_fd, buf, strlen(buf));
   1055         return 0;
   1056     }
   1057 
   1058     // remove TCP transport
   1059     if (!strncmp(service, "disconnect:", 11)) {
   1060         char buffer[4096];
   1061         memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
   1062         char* serial = service + 11;
   1063         atransport *t = find_transport(serial);
   1064 
   1065         if (t) {
   1066             unregister_transport(t);
   1067         } else {
   1068             snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "No such device %s", serial);
   1069         }
   1070 
   1071         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "OKAY%04x%s",(unsigned)strlen(buffer), buffer);
   1072         writex(reply_fd, buf, strlen(buf));
   1073         return 0;
   1074     }
   1075 
   1076     // returns our value for ADB_SERVER_VERSION
   1077     if (!strcmp(service, "version")) {
   1078         char version[12];
   1079         snprintf(version, sizeof version, "%04x", ADB_SERVER_VERSION);
   1080         snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "OKAY%04x%s", (unsigned)strlen(version), version);
   1081         writex(reply_fd, buf, strlen(buf));
   1082         return 0;
   1083     }
   1084 
   1085     if(!strncmp(service,"get-serialno",strlen("get-serialno"))) {
   1086         char *out = "unknown";
   1087          transport = acquire_one_transport(CS_ANY, ttype, serial, NULL);
   1088        if (transport && transport->serial) {
   1089             out = transport->serial;
   1090         }
   1091         snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "OKAY%04x%s",(unsigned)strlen(out),out);
   1092         writex(reply_fd, buf, strlen(buf));
   1093         return 0;
   1094     }
   1095     // indicates a new emulator instance has started
   1096     if (!strncmp(service,"emulator:",9)) {
   1097         int  port = atoi(service+9);
   1098         local_connect(port);
   1099         /* we don't even need to send a reply */
   1100         return 0;
   1101     }
   1102 #endif // ADB_HOST
   1103 
   1104     if(!strncmp(service,"forward:",8) || !strncmp(service,"killforward:",12)) {
   1105         char *local, *remote, *err;
   1106         int r;
   1107         atransport *transport;
   1108 
   1109         int createForward = strncmp(service,"kill",4);
   1110 
   1111         local = service + (createForward ? 8 : 12);
   1112         remote = strchr(local,';');
   1113         if(remote == 0) {
   1114             sendfailmsg(reply_fd, "malformed forward spec");
   1115             return 0;
   1116         }
   1117 
   1118         *remote++ = 0;
   1119         if((local[0] == 0) || (remote[0] == 0) || (remote[0] == '*')){
   1120             sendfailmsg(reply_fd, "malformed forward spec");
   1121             return 0;
   1122         }
   1123 
   1124         transport = acquire_one_transport(CS_ANY, ttype, serial, &err);
   1125         if (!transport) {
   1126             sendfailmsg(reply_fd, err);
   1127             return 0;
   1128         }
   1129 
   1130         if (createForward) {
   1131             r = install_listener(local, remote, transport);
   1132         } else {
   1133             r = remove_listener(local, remote, transport);
   1134         }
   1135         if(r == 0) {
   1136                 /* 1st OKAY is connect, 2nd OKAY is status */
   1137             writex(reply_fd, "OKAYOKAY", 8);
   1138             return 0;
   1139         }
   1140 
   1141         if (createForward) {
   1142             sendfailmsg(reply_fd, (r == -1) ? "cannot rebind smartsocket" : "cannot bind socket");
   1143         } else {
   1144             sendfailmsg(reply_fd, "cannot remove listener");
   1145         }
   1146         return 0;
   1147     }
   1148 
   1149     if(!strncmp(service,"get-state",strlen("get-state"))) {
   1150         transport = acquire_one_transport(CS_ANY, ttype, serial, NULL);
   1151         char *state = connection_state_name(transport);
   1152         snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "OKAY%04x%s",(unsigned)strlen(state),state);
   1153         writex(reply_fd, buf, strlen(buf));
   1154         return 0;
   1155     }
   1156     return -1;
   1157 }
   1158 
   1159 #if !ADB_HOST
   1160 int recovery_mode = 0;
   1161 #endif
   1162 
   1163 int main(int argc, char **argv)
   1164 {
   1165     adb_trace_init();
   1166 #if ADB_HOST
   1167     adb_sysdeps_init();
   1168     return adb_commandline(argc - 1, argv + 1);
   1169 #else
   1170     if((argc > 1) && (!strcmp(argv[1],"recovery"))) {
   1171         adb_device_banner = "recovery";
   1172         recovery_mode = 1;
   1173     }
   1174 
   1175     start_device_log();
   1176     return adb_main(0);
   1177 #endif
   1178 }
   1179