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      1 /* v3_utl.c */
      2 /* Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (steve (at) openssl.org) for the OpenSSL
      3  * project.
      4  */
      5 /* ====================================================================
      6  * Copyright (c) 1999-2003 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  *
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  *
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
     17  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
     18  *    distribution.
     19  *
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
     21  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
     22  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
     23  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
     24  *
     25  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
     26  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
     27  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
     28  *    licensing (at) OpenSSL.org.
     29  *
     30  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
     31  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
     32  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
     33  *
     34  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
     35  *    acknowledgment:
     36  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
     37  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
     38  *
     39  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
     40  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     41  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     42  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
     43  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     44  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     45  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
     46  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
     48  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     49  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
     50  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     51  * ====================================================================
     52  *
     53  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
     54  * (eay (at) cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
     55  * Hudson (tjh (at) cryptsoft.com).
     56  *
     57  */
     58 /* X509 v3 extension utilities */
     59 
     60 
     61 #include <stdio.h>
     62 #include <ctype.h>
     63 #include "cryptlib.h"
     64 #include <openssl/conf.h>
     65 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
     66 #include <openssl/bn.h>
     67 
     68 static char *strip_spaces(char *name);
     69 static int sk_strcmp(const char * const *a, const char * const *b);
     70 static STACK *get_email(X509_NAME *name, GENERAL_NAMES *gens);
     71 static void str_free(void *str);
     72 static int append_ia5(STACK **sk, ASN1_IA5STRING *email);
     73 
     74 static int ipv4_from_asc(unsigned char *v4, const char *in);
     75 static int ipv6_from_asc(unsigned char *v6, const char *in);
     76 static int ipv6_cb(const char *elem, int len, void *usr);
     77 static int ipv6_hex(unsigned char *out, const char *in, int inlen);
     78 
     79 /* Add a CONF_VALUE name value pair to stack */
     80 
     81 int X509V3_add_value(const char *name, const char *value,
     82 						STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) **extlist)
     83 {
     84 	CONF_VALUE *vtmp = NULL;
     85 	char *tname = NULL, *tvalue = NULL;
     86 	if(name && !(tname = BUF_strdup(name))) goto err;
     87 	if(value && !(tvalue = BUF_strdup(value))) goto err;
     88 	if(!(vtmp = (CONF_VALUE *)OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(CONF_VALUE)))) goto err;
     89 	if(!*extlist && !(*extlist = sk_CONF_VALUE_new_null())) goto err;
     90 	vtmp->section = NULL;
     91 	vtmp->name = tname;
     92 	vtmp->value = tvalue;
     93 	if(!sk_CONF_VALUE_push(*extlist, vtmp)) goto err;
     94 	return 1;
     95 	err:
     96 	X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509V3_ADD_VALUE,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
     97 	if(vtmp) OPENSSL_free(vtmp);
     98 	if(tname) OPENSSL_free(tname);
     99 	if(tvalue) OPENSSL_free(tvalue);
    100 	return 0;
    101 }
    102 
    103 int X509V3_add_value_uchar(const char *name, const unsigned char *value,
    104 			   STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) **extlist)
    105     {
    106     return X509V3_add_value(name,(const char *)value,extlist);
    107     }
    108 
    109 /* Free function for STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) */
    110 
    111 void X509V3_conf_free(CONF_VALUE *conf)
    112 {
    113 	if(!conf) return;
    114 	if(conf->name) OPENSSL_free(conf->name);
    115 	if(conf->value) OPENSSL_free(conf->value);
    116 	if(conf->section) OPENSSL_free(conf->section);
    117 	OPENSSL_free(conf);
    118 }
    119 
    120 int X509V3_add_value_bool(const char *name, int asn1_bool,
    121 						STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) **extlist)
    122 {
    123 	if(asn1_bool) return X509V3_add_value(name, "TRUE", extlist);
    124 	return X509V3_add_value(name, "FALSE", extlist);
    125 }
    126 
    127 int X509V3_add_value_bool_nf(char *name, int asn1_bool,
    128 						STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) **extlist)
    129 {
    130 	if(asn1_bool) return X509V3_add_value(name, "TRUE", extlist);
    131 	return 1;
    132 }
    133 
    134 
    135 char *i2s_ASN1_ENUMERATED(X509V3_EXT_METHOD *method, ASN1_ENUMERATED *a)
    136 {
    137 	BIGNUM *bntmp = NULL;
    138 	char *strtmp = NULL;
    139 	if(!a) return NULL;
    140 	if(!(bntmp = ASN1_ENUMERATED_to_BN(a, NULL)) ||
    141 	    !(strtmp = BN_bn2dec(bntmp)) )
    142 		X509V3err(X509V3_F_I2S_ASN1_ENUMERATED,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    143 	BN_free(bntmp);
    144 	return strtmp;
    145 }
    146 
    147 char *i2s_ASN1_INTEGER(X509V3_EXT_METHOD *method, ASN1_INTEGER *a)
    148 {
    149 	BIGNUM *bntmp = NULL;
    150 	char *strtmp = NULL;
    151 	if(!a) return NULL;
    152 	if(!(bntmp = ASN1_INTEGER_to_BN(a, NULL)) ||
    153 	    !(strtmp = BN_bn2dec(bntmp)) )
    154 		X509V3err(X509V3_F_I2S_ASN1_INTEGER,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    155 	BN_free(bntmp);
    156 	return strtmp;
    157 }
    158 
    159 ASN1_INTEGER *s2i_ASN1_INTEGER(X509V3_EXT_METHOD *method, char *value)
    160 {
    161 	BIGNUM *bn = NULL;
    162 	ASN1_INTEGER *aint;
    163 	int isneg, ishex;
    164 	int ret;
    165 	if (!value) {
    166 		X509V3err(X509V3_F_S2I_ASN1_INTEGER,X509V3_R_INVALID_NULL_VALUE);
    167 		return 0;
    168 	}
    169 	bn = BN_new();
    170 	if (value[0] == '-') {
    171 		value++;
    172 		isneg = 1;
    173 	} else isneg = 0;
    174 
    175 	if (value[0] == '0' && ((value[1] == 'x') || (value[1] == 'X'))) {
    176 		value += 2;
    177 		ishex = 1;
    178 	} else ishex = 0;
    179 
    180 	if (ishex) ret = BN_hex2bn(&bn, value);
    181 	else ret = BN_dec2bn(&bn, value);
    182 
    183 	if (!ret || value[ret]) {
    184 		BN_free(bn);
    185 		X509V3err(X509V3_F_S2I_ASN1_INTEGER,X509V3_R_BN_DEC2BN_ERROR);
    186 		return 0;
    187 	}
    188 
    189 	if (isneg && BN_is_zero(bn)) isneg = 0;
    190 
    191 	aint = BN_to_ASN1_INTEGER(bn, NULL);
    192 	BN_free(bn);
    193 	if (!aint) {
    194 		X509V3err(X509V3_F_S2I_ASN1_INTEGER,X509V3_R_BN_TO_ASN1_INTEGER_ERROR);
    195 		return 0;
    196 	}
    197 	if (isneg) aint->type |= V_ASN1_NEG;
    198 	return aint;
    199 }
    200 
    201 int X509V3_add_value_int(const char *name, ASN1_INTEGER *aint,
    202 	     STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) **extlist)
    203 {
    204 	char *strtmp;
    205 	int ret;
    206 	if(!aint) return 1;
    207 	if(!(strtmp = i2s_ASN1_INTEGER(NULL, aint))) return 0;
    208 	ret = X509V3_add_value(name, strtmp, extlist);
    209 	OPENSSL_free(strtmp);
    210 	return ret;
    211 }
    212 
    213 int X509V3_get_value_bool(CONF_VALUE *value, int *asn1_bool)
    214 {
    215 	char *btmp;
    216 	if(!(btmp = value->value)) goto err;
    217 	if(!strcmp(btmp, "TRUE") || !strcmp(btmp, "true")
    218 		 || !strcmp(btmp, "Y") || !strcmp(btmp, "y")
    219 		|| !strcmp(btmp, "YES") || !strcmp(btmp, "yes")) {
    220 		*asn1_bool = 0xff;
    221 		return 1;
    222 	} else if(!strcmp(btmp, "FALSE") || !strcmp(btmp, "false")
    223 		 || !strcmp(btmp, "N") || !strcmp(btmp, "n")
    224 		|| !strcmp(btmp, "NO") || !strcmp(btmp, "no")) {
    225 		*asn1_bool = 0;
    226 		return 1;
    227 	}
    228 	err:
    229 	X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509V3_GET_VALUE_BOOL,X509V3_R_INVALID_BOOLEAN_STRING);
    230 	X509V3_conf_err(value);
    231 	return 0;
    232 }
    233 
    234 int X509V3_get_value_int(CONF_VALUE *value, ASN1_INTEGER **aint)
    235 {
    236 	ASN1_INTEGER *itmp;
    237 	if(!(itmp = s2i_ASN1_INTEGER(NULL, value->value))) {
    238 		X509V3_conf_err(value);
    239 		return 0;
    240 	}
    241 	*aint = itmp;
    242 	return 1;
    243 }
    244 
    245 #define HDR_NAME	1
    246 #define HDR_VALUE	2
    247 
    248 /*#define DEBUG*/
    249 
    250 STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *X509V3_parse_list(const char *line)
    251 {
    252 	char *p, *q, c;
    253 	char *ntmp, *vtmp;
    254 	STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *values = NULL;
    255 	char *linebuf;
    256 	int state;
    257 	/* We are going to modify the line so copy it first */
    258 	linebuf = BUF_strdup(line);
    259 	state = HDR_NAME;
    260 	ntmp = NULL;
    261 	/* Go through all characters */
    262 	for(p = linebuf, q = linebuf; (c = *p) && (c!='\r') && (c!='\n'); p++) {
    263 
    264 		switch(state) {
    265 			case HDR_NAME:
    266 			if(c == ':') {
    267 				state = HDR_VALUE;
    268 				*p = 0;
    269 				ntmp = strip_spaces(q);
    270 				if(!ntmp) {
    271 					X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509V3_PARSE_LIST, X509V3_R_INVALID_NULL_NAME);
    272 					goto err;
    273 				}
    274 				q = p + 1;
    275 			} else if(c == ',') {
    276 				*p = 0;
    277 				ntmp = strip_spaces(q);
    278 				q = p + 1;
    279 #if 0
    280 				printf("%s\n", ntmp);
    281 #endif
    282 				if(!ntmp) {
    283 					X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509V3_PARSE_LIST, X509V3_R_INVALID_NULL_NAME);
    284 					goto err;
    285 				}
    286 				X509V3_add_value(ntmp, NULL, &values);
    287 			}
    288 			break ;
    289 
    290 			case HDR_VALUE:
    291 			if(c == ',') {
    292 				state = HDR_NAME;
    293 				*p = 0;
    294 				vtmp = strip_spaces(q);
    295 #if 0
    296 				printf("%s\n", ntmp);
    297 #endif
    298 				if(!vtmp) {
    299 					X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509V3_PARSE_LIST, X509V3_R_INVALID_NULL_VALUE);
    300 					goto err;
    301 				}
    302 				X509V3_add_value(ntmp, vtmp, &values);
    303 				ntmp = NULL;
    304 				q = p + 1;
    305 			}
    306 
    307 		}
    308 	}
    309 
    310 	if(state == HDR_VALUE) {
    311 		vtmp = strip_spaces(q);
    312 #if 0
    313 		printf("%s=%s\n", ntmp, vtmp);
    314 #endif
    315 		if(!vtmp) {
    316 			X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509V3_PARSE_LIST, X509V3_R_INVALID_NULL_VALUE);
    317 			goto err;
    318 		}
    319 		X509V3_add_value(ntmp, vtmp, &values);
    320 	} else {
    321 		ntmp = strip_spaces(q);
    322 #if 0
    323 		printf("%s\n", ntmp);
    324 #endif
    325 		if(!ntmp) {
    326 			X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509V3_PARSE_LIST, X509V3_R_INVALID_NULL_NAME);
    327 			goto err;
    328 		}
    329 		X509V3_add_value(ntmp, NULL, &values);
    330 	}
    331 OPENSSL_free(linebuf);
    332 return values;
    333 
    334 err:
    335 OPENSSL_free(linebuf);
    336 sk_CONF_VALUE_pop_free(values, X509V3_conf_free);
    337 return NULL;
    338 
    339 }
    340 
    341 /* Delete leading and trailing spaces from a string */
    342 static char *strip_spaces(char *name)
    343 {
    344 	char *p, *q;
    345 	/* Skip over leading spaces */
    346 	p = name;
    347 	while(*p && isspace((unsigned char)*p)) p++;
    348 	if(!*p) return NULL;
    349 	q = p + strlen(p) - 1;
    350 	while((q != p) && isspace((unsigned char)*q)) q--;
    351 	if(p != q) q[1] = 0;
    352 	if(!*p) return NULL;
    353 	return p;
    354 }
    355 
    356 /* hex string utilities */
    357 
    358 /* Given a buffer of length 'len' return a OPENSSL_malloc'ed string with its
    359  * hex representation
    360  * @@@ (Contents of buffer are always kept in ASCII, also on EBCDIC machines)
    361  */
    362 
    363 char *hex_to_string(unsigned char *buffer, long len)
    364 {
    365 	char *tmp, *q;
    366 	unsigned char *p;
    367 	int i;
    368 	const static char hexdig[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
    369 	if(!buffer || !len) return NULL;
    370 	if(!(tmp = OPENSSL_malloc(len * 3 + 1))) {
    371 		X509V3err(X509V3_F_HEX_TO_STRING,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    372 		return NULL;
    373 	}
    374 	q = tmp;
    375 	for(i = 0, p = buffer; i < len; i++,p++) {
    376 		*q++ = hexdig[(*p >> 4) & 0xf];
    377 		*q++ = hexdig[*p & 0xf];
    378 		*q++ = ':';
    379 	}
    380 	q[-1] = 0;
    381 #ifdef CHARSET_EBCDIC
    382 	ebcdic2ascii(tmp, tmp, q - tmp - 1);
    383 #endif
    384 
    385 	return tmp;
    386 }
    387 
    388 /* Give a string of hex digits convert to
    389  * a buffer
    390  */
    391 
    392 unsigned char *string_to_hex(char *str, long *len)
    393 {
    394 	unsigned char *hexbuf, *q;
    395 	unsigned char ch, cl, *p;
    396 	if(!str) {
    397 		X509V3err(X509V3_F_STRING_TO_HEX,X509V3_R_INVALID_NULL_ARGUMENT);
    398 		return NULL;
    399 	}
    400 	if(!(hexbuf = OPENSSL_malloc(strlen(str) >> 1))) goto err;
    401 	for(p = (unsigned char *)str, q = hexbuf; *p;) {
    402 		ch = *p++;
    403 #ifdef CHARSET_EBCDIC
    404 		ch = os_toebcdic[ch];
    405 #endif
    406 		if(ch == ':') continue;
    407 		cl = *p++;
    408 #ifdef CHARSET_EBCDIC
    409 		cl = os_toebcdic[cl];
    410 #endif
    411 		if(!cl) {
    412 			X509V3err(X509V3_F_STRING_TO_HEX,X509V3_R_ODD_NUMBER_OF_DIGITS);
    413 			OPENSSL_free(hexbuf);
    414 			return NULL;
    415 		}
    416 		if(isupper(ch)) ch = tolower(ch);
    417 		if(isupper(cl)) cl = tolower(cl);
    418 
    419 		if((ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9')) ch -= '0';
    420 		else if ((ch >= 'a') && (ch <= 'f')) ch -= 'a' - 10;
    421 		else goto badhex;
    422 
    423 		if((cl >= '0') && (cl <= '9')) cl -= '0';
    424 		else if ((cl >= 'a') && (cl <= 'f')) cl -= 'a' - 10;
    425 		else goto badhex;
    426 
    427 		*q++ = (ch << 4) | cl;
    428 	}
    429 
    430 	if(len) *len = q - hexbuf;
    431 
    432 	return hexbuf;
    433 
    434 	err:
    435 	if(hexbuf) OPENSSL_free(hexbuf);
    436 	X509V3err(X509V3_F_STRING_TO_HEX,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    437 	return NULL;
    438 
    439 	badhex:
    440 	OPENSSL_free(hexbuf);
    441 	X509V3err(X509V3_F_STRING_TO_HEX,X509V3_R_ILLEGAL_HEX_DIGIT);
    442 	return NULL;
    443 
    444 }
    445 
    446 /* V2I name comparison function: returns zero if 'name' matches
    447  * cmp or cmp.*
    448  */
    449 
    450 int name_cmp(const char *name, const char *cmp)
    451 {
    452 	int len, ret;
    453 	char c;
    454 	len = strlen(cmp);
    455 	if((ret = strncmp(name, cmp, len))) return ret;
    456 	c = name[len];
    457 	if(!c || (c=='.')) return 0;
    458 	return 1;
    459 }
    460 
    461 static int sk_strcmp(const char * const *a, const char * const *b)
    462 {
    463 	return strcmp(*a, *b);
    464 }
    465 
    466 STACK *X509_get1_email(X509 *x)
    467 {
    468 	GENERAL_NAMES *gens;
    469 	STACK *ret;
    470 	gens = X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_subject_alt_name, NULL, NULL);
    471 	ret = get_email(X509_get_subject_name(x), gens);
    472 	sk_GENERAL_NAME_pop_free(gens, GENERAL_NAME_free);
    473 	return ret;
    474 }
    475 
    476 STACK *X509_get1_ocsp(X509 *x)
    477 {
    478 	AUTHORITY_INFO_ACCESS *info;
    479 	STACK *ret = NULL;
    480 	int i;
    481 	info = X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_info_access, NULL, NULL);
    482 	if (!info)
    483 		return NULL;
    484 	for (i = 0; i < sk_ACCESS_DESCRIPTION_num(info); i++)
    485 		{
    486 		ACCESS_DESCRIPTION *ad = sk_ACCESS_DESCRIPTION_value(info, i);
    487 		if (OBJ_obj2nid(ad->method) == NID_ad_OCSP)
    488 			{
    489 			if (ad->location->type == GEN_URI)
    490 				{
    491 				if (!append_ia5(&ret, ad->location->d.uniformResourceIdentifier))
    492 					break;
    493 				}
    494 			}
    495 		}
    496 	AUTHORITY_INFO_ACCESS_free(info);
    497 	return ret;
    498 }
    499 
    500 STACK *X509_REQ_get1_email(X509_REQ *x)
    501 {
    502 	GENERAL_NAMES *gens;
    503 	STACK_OF(X509_EXTENSION) *exts;
    504 	STACK *ret;
    505 	exts = X509_REQ_get_extensions(x);
    506 	gens = X509V3_get_d2i(exts, NID_subject_alt_name, NULL, NULL);
    507 	ret = get_email(X509_REQ_get_subject_name(x), gens);
    508 	sk_GENERAL_NAME_pop_free(gens, GENERAL_NAME_free);
    509 	sk_X509_EXTENSION_pop_free(exts, X509_EXTENSION_free);
    510 	return ret;
    511 }
    512 
    513 
    514 static STACK *get_email(X509_NAME *name, GENERAL_NAMES *gens)
    515 {
    516 	STACK *ret = NULL;
    517 	X509_NAME_ENTRY *ne;
    518 	ASN1_IA5STRING *email;
    519 	GENERAL_NAME *gen;
    520 	int i;
    521 	/* Now add any email address(es) to STACK */
    522 	i = -1;
    523 	/* First supplied X509_NAME */
    524 	while((i = X509_NAME_get_index_by_NID(name,
    525 					 NID_pkcs9_emailAddress, i)) >= 0) {
    526 		ne = X509_NAME_get_entry(name, i);
    527 		email = X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_data(ne);
    528 		if(!append_ia5(&ret, email)) return NULL;
    529 	}
    530 	for(i = 0; i < sk_GENERAL_NAME_num(gens); i++)
    531 	{
    532 		gen = sk_GENERAL_NAME_value(gens, i);
    533 		if(gen->type != GEN_EMAIL) continue;
    534 		if(!append_ia5(&ret, gen->d.ia5)) return NULL;
    535 	}
    536 	return ret;
    537 }
    538 
    539 static void str_free(void *str)
    540 {
    541 	OPENSSL_free(str);
    542 }
    543 
    544 static int append_ia5(STACK **sk, ASN1_IA5STRING *email)
    545 {
    546 	char *emtmp;
    547 	/* First some sanity checks */
    548 	if(email->type != V_ASN1_IA5STRING) return 1;
    549 	if(!email->data || !email->length) return 1;
    550 	if(!*sk) *sk = sk_new(sk_strcmp);
    551 	if(!*sk) return 0;
    552 	/* Don't add duplicates */
    553 	if(sk_find(*sk, (char *)email->data) != -1) return 1;
    554 	emtmp = BUF_strdup((char *)email->data);
    555 	if(!emtmp || !sk_push(*sk, emtmp)) {
    556 		X509_email_free(*sk);
    557 		*sk = NULL;
    558 		return 0;
    559 	}
    560 	return 1;
    561 }
    562 
    563 void X509_email_free(STACK *sk)
    564 {
    565 	sk_pop_free(sk, str_free);
    566 }
    567 
    568 /* Convert IP addresses both IPv4 and IPv6 into an
    569  * OCTET STRING compatible with RFC3280.
    570  */
    571 
    572 ASN1_OCTET_STRING *a2i_IPADDRESS(const char *ipasc)
    573 	{
    574 	unsigned char ipout[16];
    575 	ASN1_OCTET_STRING *ret;
    576 	int iplen;
    577 
    578 	/* If string contains a ':' assume IPv6 */
    579 
    580 	iplen = a2i_ipadd(ipout, ipasc);
    581 
    582 	if (!iplen)
    583 		return NULL;
    584 
    585 	ret = ASN1_OCTET_STRING_new();
    586 	if (!ret)
    587 		return NULL;
    588 	if (!ASN1_OCTET_STRING_set(ret, ipout, iplen))
    589 		{
    590 		ASN1_OCTET_STRING_free(ret);
    591 		return NULL;
    592 		}
    593 	return ret;
    594 	}
    595 
    596 ASN1_OCTET_STRING *a2i_IPADDRESS_NC(const char *ipasc)
    597 	{
    598 	ASN1_OCTET_STRING *ret = NULL;
    599 	unsigned char ipout[32];
    600 	char *iptmp = NULL, *p;
    601 	int iplen1, iplen2;
    602 	p = strchr(ipasc,'/');
    603 	if (!p)
    604 		return NULL;
    605 	iptmp = BUF_strdup(ipasc);
    606 	if (!iptmp)
    607 		return NULL;
    608 	p = iptmp + (p - ipasc);
    609 	*p++ = 0;
    610 
    611 	iplen1 = a2i_ipadd(ipout, iptmp);
    612 
    613 	if (!iplen1)
    614 		goto err;
    615 
    616 	iplen2 = a2i_ipadd(ipout + iplen1, p);
    617 
    618 	OPENSSL_free(iptmp);
    619 	iptmp = NULL;
    620 
    621 	if (!iplen2 || (iplen1 != iplen2))
    622 		goto err;
    623 
    624 	ret = ASN1_OCTET_STRING_new();
    625 	if (!ret)
    626 		goto err;
    627 	if (!ASN1_OCTET_STRING_set(ret, ipout, iplen1 + iplen2))
    628 		goto err;
    629 
    630 	return ret;
    631 
    632 	err:
    633 	if (iptmp)
    634 		OPENSSL_free(iptmp);
    635 	if (ret)
    636 		ASN1_OCTET_STRING_free(ret);
    637 	return NULL;
    638 	}
    639 
    640 
    641 int a2i_ipadd(unsigned char *ipout, const char *ipasc)
    642 	{
    643 	/* If string contains a ':' assume IPv6 */
    644 
    645 	if (strchr(ipasc, ':'))
    646 		{
    647 		if (!ipv6_from_asc(ipout, ipasc))
    648 			return 0;
    649 		return 16;
    650 		}
    651 	else
    652 		{
    653 		if (!ipv4_from_asc(ipout, ipasc))
    654 			return 0;
    655 		return 4;
    656 		}
    657 	}
    658 
    659 static int ipv4_from_asc(unsigned char *v4, const char *in)
    660 	{
    661 	int a0, a1, a2, a3;
    662 	if (sscanf(in, "%d.%d.%d.%d", &a0, &a1, &a2, &a3) != 4)
    663 		return 0;
    664 	if ((a0 < 0) || (a0 > 255) || (a1 < 0) || (a1 > 255)
    665 		|| (a2 < 0) || (a2 > 255) || (a3 < 0) || (a3 > 255))
    666 		return 0;
    667 	v4[0] = a0;
    668 	v4[1] = a1;
    669 	v4[2] = a2;
    670 	v4[3] = a3;
    671 	return 1;
    672 	}
    673 
    674 typedef struct {
    675 		/* Temporary store for IPV6 output */
    676 		unsigned char tmp[16];
    677 		/* Total number of bytes in tmp */
    678 		int total;
    679 		/* The position of a zero (corresponding to '::') */
    680 		int zero_pos;
    681 		/* Number of zeroes */
    682 		int zero_cnt;
    683 	} IPV6_STAT;
    684 
    685 
    686 static int ipv6_from_asc(unsigned char *v6, const char *in)
    687 	{
    688 	IPV6_STAT v6stat;
    689 	v6stat.total = 0;
    690 	v6stat.zero_pos = -1;
    691 	v6stat.zero_cnt = 0;
    692 	/* Treat the IPv6 representation as a list of values
    693 	 * separated by ':'. The presence of a '::' will parse
    694  	 * as one, two or three zero length elements.
    695 	 */
    696 	if (!CONF_parse_list(in, ':', 0, ipv6_cb, &v6stat))
    697 		return 0;
    698 
    699 	/* Now for some sanity checks */
    700 
    701 	if (v6stat.zero_pos == -1)
    702 		{
    703 		/* If no '::' must have exactly 16 bytes */
    704 		if (v6stat.total != 16)
    705 			return 0;
    706 		}
    707 	else
    708 		{
    709 		/* If '::' must have less than 16 bytes */
    710 		if (v6stat.total == 16)
    711 			return 0;
    712 		/* More than three zeroes is an error */
    713 		if (v6stat.zero_cnt > 3)
    714 			return 0;
    715 		/* Can only have three zeroes if nothing else present */
    716 		else if (v6stat.zero_cnt == 3)
    717 			{
    718 			if (v6stat.total > 0)
    719 				return 0;
    720 			}
    721 		/* Can only have two zeroes if at start or end */
    722 		else if (v6stat.zero_cnt == 2)
    723 			{
    724 			if ((v6stat.zero_pos != 0)
    725 				&& (v6stat.zero_pos != v6stat.total))
    726 				return 0;
    727 			}
    728 		else
    729 		/* Can only have one zero if *not* start or end */
    730 			{
    731 			if ((v6stat.zero_pos == 0)
    732 				|| (v6stat.zero_pos == v6stat.total))
    733 				return 0;
    734 			}
    735 		}
    736 
    737 	/* Format result */
    738 
    739 	if (v6stat.zero_pos >= 0)
    740 		{
    741 		/* Copy initial part */
    742 		memcpy(v6, v6stat.tmp, v6stat.zero_pos);
    743 		/* Zero middle */
    744 		memset(v6 + v6stat.zero_pos, 0, 16 - v6stat.total);
    745 		/* Copy final part */
    746 		if (v6stat.total != v6stat.zero_pos)
    747 			memcpy(v6 + v6stat.zero_pos + 16 - v6stat.total,
    748 				v6stat.tmp + v6stat.zero_pos,
    749 				v6stat.total - v6stat.zero_pos);
    750 		}
    751 	else
    752 		memcpy(v6, v6stat.tmp, 16);
    753 
    754 	return 1;
    755 	}
    756 
    757 static int ipv6_cb(const char *elem, int len, void *usr)
    758 	{
    759 	IPV6_STAT *s = usr;
    760 	/* Error if 16 bytes written */
    761 	if (s->total == 16)
    762 		return 0;
    763 	if (len == 0)
    764 		{
    765 		/* Zero length element, corresponds to '::' */
    766 		if (s->zero_pos == -1)
    767 			s->zero_pos = s->total;
    768 		/* If we've already got a :: its an error */
    769 		else if (s->zero_pos != s->total)
    770 			return 0;
    771 		s->zero_cnt++;
    772 		}
    773 	else
    774 		{
    775 		/* If more than 4 characters could be final a.b.c.d form */
    776 		if (len > 4)
    777 			{
    778 			/* Need at least 4 bytes left */
    779 			if (s->total > 12)
    780 				return 0;
    781 			/* Must be end of string */
    782 			if (elem[len])
    783 				return 0;
    784 			if (!ipv4_from_asc(s->tmp + s->total, elem))
    785 				return 0;
    786 			s->total += 4;
    787 			}
    788 		else
    789 			{
    790 			if (!ipv6_hex(s->tmp + s->total, elem, len))
    791 				return 0;
    792 			s->total += 2;
    793 			}
    794 		}
    795 	return 1;
    796 	}
    797 
    798 /* Convert a string of up to 4 hex digits into the corresponding
    799  * IPv6 form.
    800  */
    801 
    802 static int ipv6_hex(unsigned char *out, const char *in, int inlen)
    803 	{
    804 	unsigned char c;
    805 	unsigned int num = 0;
    806 	if (inlen > 4)
    807 		return 0;
    808 	while(inlen--)
    809 		{
    810 		c = *in++;
    811 		num <<= 4;
    812 		if ((c >= '0') && (c <= '9'))
    813 			num |= c - '0';
    814 		else if ((c >= 'A') && (c <= 'F'))
    815 			num |= c - 'A' + 10;
    816 		else if ((c >= 'a') && (c <= 'f'))
    817 			num |=  c - 'a' + 10;
    818 		else
    819 			return 0;
    820 		}
    821 	out[0] = num >> 8;
    822 	out[1] = num & 0xff;
    823 	return 1;
    824 	}
    825 
    826 
    827 int X509V3_NAME_from_section(X509_NAME *nm, STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE)*dn_sk,
    828 						unsigned long chtype)
    829 	{
    830 	CONF_VALUE *v;
    831 	int i, mval;
    832 	char *p, *type;
    833 	if (!nm)
    834 		return 0;
    835 
    836 	for (i = 0; i < sk_CONF_VALUE_num(dn_sk); i++)
    837 		{
    838 		v=sk_CONF_VALUE_value(dn_sk,i);
    839 		type=v->name;
    840 		/* Skip past any leading X. X: X, etc to allow for
    841 		 * multiple instances
    842 		 */
    843 		for(p = type; *p ; p++)
    844 #ifndef CHARSET_EBCDIC
    845 			if ((*p == ':') || (*p == ',') || (*p == '.'))
    846 #else
    847 			if ((*p == os_toascii[':']) || (*p == os_toascii[',']) || (*p == os_toascii['.']))
    848 #endif
    849 				{
    850 				p++;
    851 				if(*p) type = p;
    852 				break;
    853 				}
    854 #ifndef CHARSET_EBCDIC
    855 		if (*type == '+')
    856 #else
    857 		if (*type == os_toascii['+'])
    858 #endif
    859 			{
    860 			mval = -1;
    861 			type++;
    862 			}
    863 		else
    864 			mval = 0;
    865 		if (!X509_NAME_add_entry_by_txt(nm,type, chtype,
    866 				(unsigned char *) v->value,-1,-1,mval))
    867 					return 0;
    868 
    869 		}
    870 	return 1;
    871 	}
    872