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      1 /*
      2  * Dynamic data buffer
      3  * Copyright (c) 2007-2009, Jouni Malinen <j (at) w1.fi>
      4  *
      5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
      7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
      8  *
      9  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
     10  * license.
     11  *
     12  * See README and COPYING for more details.
     13  */
     14 
     15 #include "includes.h"
     16 
     17 #include "common.h"
     18 #include "wpabuf.h"
     19 
     20 static void wpabuf_overflow(const struct wpabuf *buf, size_t len)
     21 {
     22 	wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "wpabuf %p (size=%lu used=%lu) overflow len=%lu",
     23 		   buf, (unsigned long) buf->size, (unsigned long) buf->used,
     24 		   (unsigned long) len);
     25 	abort();
     26 }
     27 
     28 
     29 int wpabuf_resize(struct wpabuf **_buf, size_t add_len)
     30 {
     31 	struct wpabuf *buf = *_buf;
     32 	if (buf == NULL) {
     33 		*_buf = wpabuf_alloc(add_len);
     34 		return *_buf == NULL ? -1 : 0;
     35 	}
     36 	if (buf->used + add_len > buf->size) {
     37 		unsigned char *nbuf;
     38 		if (buf->ext_data) {
     39 			nbuf = os_realloc(buf->ext_data, buf->used + add_len);
     40 			if (nbuf == NULL)
     41 				return -1;
     42 			os_memset(nbuf + buf->used, 0, add_len);
     43 			buf->ext_data = nbuf;
     44 		} else {
     45 			nbuf = os_realloc(buf, sizeof(struct wpabuf) +
     46 					  buf->used + add_len);
     47 			if (nbuf == NULL)
     48 				return -1;
     49 			buf = (struct wpabuf *) nbuf;
     50 			os_memset(nbuf + sizeof(struct wpabuf) + buf->used, 0,
     51 				  add_len);
     52 			*_buf = buf;
     53 		}
     54 		buf->size = buf->used + add_len;
     55 	}
     56 
     57 	return 0;
     58 }
     59 
     60 
     61 /**
     62  * wpabuf_alloc - Allocate a wpabuf of the given size
     63  * @len: Length for the allocated buffer
     64  * Returns: Buffer to the allocated wpabuf or %NULL on failure
     65  */
     66 struct wpabuf * wpabuf_alloc(size_t len)
     67 {
     68 	struct wpabuf *buf = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct wpabuf) + len);
     69 	if (buf == NULL)
     70 		return NULL;
     71 	buf->size = len;
     72 	return buf;
     73 }
     74 
     75 
     76 struct wpabuf * wpabuf_alloc_ext_data(u8 *data, size_t len)
     77 {
     78 	struct wpabuf *buf = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct wpabuf));
     79 	if (buf == NULL)
     80 		return NULL;
     81 
     82 	buf->size = len;
     83 	buf->used = len;
     84 	buf->ext_data = data;
     85 
     86 	return buf;
     87 }
     88 
     89 
     90 struct wpabuf * wpabuf_alloc_copy(const void *data, size_t len)
     91 {
     92 	struct wpabuf *buf = wpabuf_alloc(len);
     93 	if (buf)
     94 		wpabuf_put_data(buf, data, len);
     95 	return buf;
     96 }
     97 
     98 
     99 struct wpabuf * wpabuf_dup(const struct wpabuf *src)
    100 {
    101 	struct wpabuf *buf = wpabuf_alloc(wpabuf_len(src));
    102 	if (buf)
    103 		wpabuf_put_data(buf, wpabuf_head(src), wpabuf_len(src));
    104 	return buf;
    105 }
    106 
    107 
    108 /**
    109  * wpabuf_free - Free a wpabuf
    110  * @buf: wpabuf buffer
    111  */
    112 void wpabuf_free(struct wpabuf *buf)
    113 {
    114 	if (buf == NULL)
    115 		return;
    116 	os_free(buf->ext_data);
    117 	os_free(buf);
    118 }
    119 
    120 
    121 void * wpabuf_put(struct wpabuf *buf, size_t len)
    122 {
    123 	void *tmp = wpabuf_mhead_u8(buf) + wpabuf_len(buf);
    124 	buf->used += len;
    125 	if (buf->used > buf->size) {
    126 		wpabuf_overflow(buf, len);
    127 	}
    128 	return tmp;
    129 }
    130 
    131 
    132 /**
    133  * wpabuf_concat - Concatenate two buffers into a newly allocated one
    134  * @a: First buffer
    135  * @b: Second buffer
    136  * Returns: wpabuf with concatenated a + b data or %NULL on failure
    137  *
    138  * Both buffers a and b will be freed regardless of the return value. Input
    139  * buffers can be %NULL which is interpreted as an empty buffer.
    140  */
    141 struct wpabuf * wpabuf_concat(struct wpabuf *a, struct wpabuf *b)
    142 {
    143 	struct wpabuf *n = NULL;
    144 	size_t len = 0;
    145 
    146 	if (b == NULL)
    147 		return a;
    148 
    149 	if (a)
    150 		len += wpabuf_len(a);
    151 	if (b)
    152 		len += wpabuf_len(b);
    153 
    154 	n = wpabuf_alloc(len);
    155 	if (n) {
    156 		if (a)
    157 			wpabuf_put_buf(n, a);
    158 		if (b)
    159 			wpabuf_put_buf(n, b);
    160 	}
    161 
    162 	wpabuf_free(a);
    163 	wpabuf_free(b);
    164 
    165 	return n;
    166 }
    167 
    168 
    169 /**
    170  * wpabuf_zeropad - Pad buffer with 0x00 octets (prefix) to specified length
    171  * @buf: Buffer to be padded
    172  * @len: Length for the padded buffer
    173  * Returns: wpabuf padded to len octets or %NULL on failure
    174  *
    175  * If buf is longer than len octets or of same size, it will be returned as-is.
    176  * Otherwise a new buffer is allocated and prefixed with 0x00 octets followed
    177  * by the source data. The source buffer will be freed on error, i.e., caller
    178  * will only be responsible on freeing the returned buffer. If buf is %NULL,
    179  * %NULL will be returned.
    180  */
    181 struct wpabuf * wpabuf_zeropad(struct wpabuf *buf, size_t len)
    182 {
    183 	struct wpabuf *ret;
    184 	size_t blen;
    185 
    186 	if (buf == NULL)
    187 		return NULL;
    188 
    189 	blen = wpabuf_len(buf);
    190 	if (blen >= len)
    191 		return buf;
    192 
    193 	ret = wpabuf_alloc(len);
    194 	if (ret) {
    195 		os_memset(wpabuf_put(ret, len - blen), 0, len - blen);
    196 		wpabuf_put_buf(ret, buf);
    197 	}
    198 	wpabuf_free(buf);
    199 
    200 	return ret;
    201 }
    202 
    203 
    204 void wpabuf_printf(struct wpabuf *buf, char *fmt, ...)
    205 {
    206 	va_list ap;
    207 	void *tmp = wpabuf_mhead_u8(buf) + wpabuf_len(buf);
    208 	int res;
    209 
    210 	va_start(ap, fmt);
    211 	res = vsnprintf(tmp, buf->size - buf->used, fmt, ap);
    212 	va_end(ap);
    213 	if (res < 0 || (size_t) res >= buf->size - buf->used)
    214 		wpabuf_overflow(buf, res);
    215 	buf->used += res;
    216 }
    217