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      1 // This file is part of the ustl library, an STL implementation.
      2 //
      3 // Copyright (C) 2005 by Mike Sharov <msharov (at) users.sourceforge.net>
      4 // This file is free software, distributed under the MIT License.
      5 //
      6 // memlink.h
      7 
      8 #ifndef MEMLINK_H_798D25827C8E322D2D7E734B169FF5FC
      9 #define MEMLINK_H_798D25827C8E322D2D7E734B169FF5FC
     10 
     11 #include "cmemlink.h"
     12 #include "ualgo.h"
     13 #include "uassert.h"
     14 
     15 namespace ustl {
     16 
     17 /// \class memlink memlink.h ustl.h
     18 /// \ingroup MemoryManagement
     19 ///
     20 /// \brief Wrapper for pointer to block with size.
     21 ///
     22 /// Use this class the way you would a pointer to an allocated unstructured block.
     23 /// The pointer and block size are available through member functions and cast operator.
     24 ///
     25 /// Example usage:
     26 /// \code
     27 ///     void* p = malloc (46721);
     28 ///     memlink a, b;
     29 ///     a.link (p, 46721);
     30 ///     assert (a.size() == 46721));
     31 ///     b = a;
     32 ///     assert (b.size() == 46721));
     33 ///     assert (b.begin() + 34 == a.begin + 34);
     34 ///     assert (0 == memcmp (a, b, 12));
     35 ///     a.fill (673, b, 42, 67);
     36 ///     b.erase (87, 12);
     37 /// \endcode
     38 ///
     39 class memlink : public cmemlink {
     40 public:
     41     typedef value_type*			pointer;
     42     typedef cmemlink::pointer		const_pointer;
     43     typedef cmemlink::const_iterator	const_iterator;
     44     typedef pointer			iterator;
     45     typedef const memlink&		rcself_t;
     46 public:
     47     inline		memlink (void)				: cmemlink() {}
     48     inline		memlink (void* p, size_type n)		: cmemlink (p, n) {}
     49     inline		memlink (const void* p, size_type n)	: cmemlink (p, n) {}
     50     inline		memlink (rcself_t l)			: cmemlink (l) {}
     51     inline explicit	memlink (const cmemlink& l)		: cmemlink (l) {}
     52     inline pointer	data (void)				{ return (const_cast<pointer>(cdata())); }
     53     inline iterator	begin (void)				{ return (iterator (data())); }
     54     inline iterator	iat (size_type i)			{ assert (i <= size()); return (begin() + i); }
     55     inline iterator	end (void)				{ return (iat (size())); }
     56     inline const_iterator	begin (void) const		{ return (cmemlink::begin()); }
     57     inline const_iterator	end (void) const		{ return (cmemlink::end()); }
     58     inline const_iterator	iat (size_type i) const		{ return (cmemlink::iat (i)); }
     59     size_type		writable_size (void) const		{ return (size()); }
     60     inline rcself_t	operator= (const cmemlink& l)		{ cmemlink::operator= (l); return (*this); }
     61     inline rcself_t	operator= (rcself_t l)			{ cmemlink::operator= (l); return (*this); }
     62     inline void		link (const void* p, size_type n)	{ cmemlink::link (p, n); }
     63     inline void		link (void* p, size_type n)		{ cmemlink::link (p, n); }
     64     inline void		link (const cmemlink& l)		{ cmemlink::link (l); }
     65     inline void		link (memlink& l)			{ cmemlink::link (l); }
     66 			OVERLOAD_POINTER_AND_SIZE_T_V2(link, void*)
     67 			OVERLOAD_POINTER_AND_SIZE_T_V2(link, const void*)
     68     inline void		link (const void* first, const void* last)	{ link (first, distance (first, last)); }
     69     inline void		link (void* first, void* last)		{ link (first, distance (first, last)); }
     70     inline void		relink (const void* p, size_type n)	{ cmemlink::relink (p, n); }
     71     inline void		relink (void* p, size_type n)		{ cmemlink::relink (p, n); }
     72     inline void		copy (const cmemlink& l)		{ copy (begin(), l.cdata(), l.size()); }
     73     inline void		copy (const void* p, size_type n)	{ copy (begin(), p, n); }
     74     void		copy (iterator offset, const void* p, size_type n);
     75     inline void		swap (memlink& l)			{ cmemlink::swap (l); }
     76     void		fill (iterator start, const void* p, size_type elsize, size_type elCount = 1);
     77     inline void		insert (iterator start, size_type size);
     78     inline void		erase (iterator start, size_type size);
     79     void		read (istream& is);
     80 };
     81 
     82 /// Shifts the data in the linked block from \p start to \p start + \p n.
     83 /// The contents of the uncovered bytes is undefined.
     84 inline void memlink::insert (iterator start, size_type n)
     85 {
     86     assert (data() || !n);
     87     assert (cmemlink::begin() || !n);
     88     assert (start >= begin() && start + n <= end());
     89     rotate (start, end() - n, end());
     90 }
     91 
     92 /// Shifts the data in the linked block from \p start + \p n to \p start.
     93 /// The contents of the uncovered bytes is undefined.
     94 inline void memlink::erase (iterator start, size_type n)
     95 {
     96     assert (data() || !n);
     97     assert (cmemlink::begin() || !n);
     98     assert (start >= begin() && start + n <= end());
     99     rotate (start, start + n, end());
    100 }
    101 
    102 /// Reads object \p l from stream \p is
    103 inline istream& operator>> (istream& is, memlink& l)
    104 {
    105     l.read (is);
    106     return (is);
    107 }
    108 
    109 /// Use with memlink-derived classes to allocate and link to stack space.
    110 #define alloca_link(m,n)	(m).link (alloca (n), (n))
    111 
    112 } // namespace ustl
    113 
    114 #endif
    115 
    116