Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in rsa
      1 /* crypto/rsa/rsa_lib.c */
      2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay (at) cryptsoft.com)
      3  * All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
      6  * by Eric Young (eay (at) cryptsoft.com).
      7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
      8  *
      9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
     10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
     11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
     12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
     13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
     14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh (at) cryptsoft.com).
     15  *
     16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
     17  * the code are not to be removed.
     18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
     19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
     20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
     21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
     22  *
     23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     25  * are met:
     26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
     27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
     34  *     Eric Young (eay (at) cryptsoft.com)"
     35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
     36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
     37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
     38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
     39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh (at) cryptsoft.com)"
     40  *
     41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
     42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     52  *
     53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
     54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
     55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
     56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
     57  */
     58 
     59 #include <stdio.h>
     60 #include <openssl/crypto.h>
     61 #include "cryptlib.h"
     62 #include <openssl/lhash.h>
     63 #include <openssl/bn.h>
     64 #include <openssl/rsa.h>
     65 #include <openssl/rand.h>
     66 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
     67 #include <openssl/engine.h>
     68 #endif
     69 
     70 const char RSA_version[]="RSA" OPENSSL_VERSION_PTEXT;
     71 
     72 static const RSA_METHOD *default_RSA_meth=NULL;
     73 
     74 RSA *RSA_new(void)
     75 	{
     76 	RSA *r=RSA_new_method(NULL);
     77 
     78 	return r;
     79 	}
     80 
     81 void RSA_set_default_method(const RSA_METHOD *meth)
     82 	{
     83 	default_RSA_meth = meth;
     84 	}
     85 
     86 const RSA_METHOD *RSA_get_default_method(void)
     87 	{
     88 	if (default_RSA_meth == NULL)
     89 		{
     90 #ifdef RSA_NULL
     91 		default_RSA_meth=RSA_null_method();
     92 #else
     93 #if 0 /* was: #ifdef RSAref */
     94 		default_RSA_meth=RSA_PKCS1_RSAref();
     95 #else
     96 		default_RSA_meth=RSA_PKCS1_SSLeay();
     97 #endif
     98 #endif
     99 		}
    100 
    101 	return default_RSA_meth;
    102 	}
    103 
    104 const RSA_METHOD *RSA_get_method(const RSA *rsa)
    105 	{
    106 	return rsa->meth;
    107 	}
    108 
    109 int RSA_set_method(RSA *rsa, const RSA_METHOD *meth)
    110 	{
    111 	/* NB: The caller is specifically setting a method, so it's not up to us
    112 	 * to deal with which ENGINE it comes from. */
    113 	const RSA_METHOD *mtmp;
    114 	mtmp = rsa->meth;
    115 	if (mtmp->finish) mtmp->finish(rsa);
    116 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
    117 	if (rsa->engine)
    118 		{
    119 		ENGINE_finish(rsa->engine);
    120 		rsa->engine = NULL;
    121 		}
    122 #endif
    123 	rsa->meth = meth;
    124 	if (meth->init) meth->init(rsa);
    125 	return 1;
    126 	}
    127 
    128 RSA *RSA_new_method(ENGINE *engine)
    129 	{
    130 	RSA *ret;
    131 
    132 	ret=(RSA *)OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(RSA));
    133 	if (ret == NULL)
    134 		{
    135 		RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_NEW_METHOD,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    136 		return NULL;
    137 		}
    138 
    139 	ret->meth = RSA_get_default_method();
    140 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
    141 	if (engine)
    142 		{
    143 		if (!ENGINE_init(engine))
    144 			{
    145 			RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_NEW_METHOD, ERR_R_ENGINE_LIB);
    146 			OPENSSL_free(ret);
    147 			return NULL;
    148 			}
    149 		ret->engine = engine;
    150 		}
    151 	else
    152 		ret->engine = ENGINE_get_default_RSA();
    153 	if(ret->engine)
    154 		{
    155 		ret->meth = ENGINE_get_RSA(ret->engine);
    156 		if(!ret->meth)
    157 			{
    158 			RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_NEW_METHOD,
    159 				ERR_R_ENGINE_LIB);
    160 			ENGINE_finish(ret->engine);
    161 			OPENSSL_free(ret);
    162 			return NULL;
    163 			}
    164 		}
    165 #endif
    166 
    167 	ret->pad=0;
    168 	ret->version=0;
    169 	ret->n=NULL;
    170 	ret->e=NULL;
    171 	ret->d=NULL;
    172 	ret->p=NULL;
    173 	ret->q=NULL;
    174 	ret->dmp1=NULL;
    175 	ret->dmq1=NULL;
    176 	ret->iqmp=NULL;
    177 	ret->references=1;
    178 	ret->_method_mod_n=NULL;
    179 	ret->_method_mod_p=NULL;
    180 	ret->_method_mod_q=NULL;
    181 	ret->blinding=NULL;
    182 	ret->mt_blinding=NULL;
    183 	ret->bignum_data=NULL;
    184 	ret->flags=ret->meth->flags;
    185 	if (!CRYPTO_new_ex_data(CRYPTO_EX_INDEX_RSA, ret, &ret->ex_data))
    186 		{
    187 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
    188 	if (ret->engine)
    189 		ENGINE_finish(ret->engine);
    190 #endif
    191 		OPENSSL_free(ret);
    192 		return(NULL);
    193 		}
    194 
    195 	if ((ret->meth->init != NULL) && !ret->meth->init(ret))
    196 		{
    197 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
    198 		if (ret->engine)
    199 			ENGINE_finish(ret->engine);
    200 #endif
    201 		CRYPTO_free_ex_data(CRYPTO_EX_INDEX_RSA, ret, &ret->ex_data);
    202 		OPENSSL_free(ret);
    203 		ret=NULL;
    204 		}
    205 	return(ret);
    206 	}
    207 
    208 void RSA_free(RSA *r)
    209 	{
    210 	int i;
    211 
    212 	if (r == NULL) return;
    213 
    214 	i=CRYPTO_add(&r->references,-1,CRYPTO_LOCK_RSA);
    215 #ifdef REF_PRINT
    216 	REF_PRINT("RSA",r);
    217 #endif
    218 	if (i > 0) return;
    219 #ifdef REF_CHECK
    220 	if (i < 0)
    221 		{
    222 		fprintf(stderr,"RSA_free, bad reference count\n");
    223 		abort();
    224 		}
    225 #endif
    226 
    227 	if (r->meth->finish)
    228 		r->meth->finish(r);
    229 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
    230 	if (r->engine)
    231 		ENGINE_finish(r->engine);
    232 #endif
    233 
    234 	CRYPTO_free_ex_data(CRYPTO_EX_INDEX_RSA, r, &r->ex_data);
    235 
    236 	if (r->n != NULL) BN_clear_free(r->n);
    237 	if (r->e != NULL) BN_clear_free(r->e);
    238 	if (r->d != NULL) BN_clear_free(r->d);
    239 	if (r->p != NULL) BN_clear_free(r->p);
    240 	if (r->q != NULL) BN_clear_free(r->q);
    241 	if (r->dmp1 != NULL) BN_clear_free(r->dmp1);
    242 	if (r->dmq1 != NULL) BN_clear_free(r->dmq1);
    243 	if (r->iqmp != NULL) BN_clear_free(r->iqmp);
    244 	if (r->blinding != NULL) BN_BLINDING_free(r->blinding);
    245 	if (r->mt_blinding != NULL) BN_BLINDING_free(r->mt_blinding);
    246 	if (r->bignum_data != NULL) OPENSSL_free_locked(r->bignum_data);
    247 	OPENSSL_free(r);
    248 	}
    249 
    250 int RSA_up_ref(RSA *r)
    251 	{
    252 	int i = CRYPTO_add(&r->references, 1, CRYPTO_LOCK_RSA);
    253 #ifdef REF_PRINT
    254 	REF_PRINT("RSA",r);
    255 #endif
    256 #ifdef REF_CHECK
    257 	if (i < 2)
    258 		{
    259 		fprintf(stderr, "RSA_up_ref, bad reference count\n");
    260 		abort();
    261 		}
    262 #endif
    263 	return ((i > 1) ? 1 : 0);
    264 	}
    265 
    266 int RSA_get_ex_new_index(long argl, void *argp, CRYPTO_EX_new *new_func,
    267 	     CRYPTO_EX_dup *dup_func, CRYPTO_EX_free *free_func)
    268         {
    269 	return CRYPTO_get_ex_new_index(CRYPTO_EX_INDEX_RSA, argl, argp,
    270 				new_func, dup_func, free_func);
    271         }
    272 
    273 int RSA_set_ex_data(RSA *r, int idx, void *arg)
    274 	{
    275 	return(CRYPTO_set_ex_data(&r->ex_data,idx,arg));
    276 	}
    277 
    278 void *RSA_get_ex_data(const RSA *r, int idx)
    279 	{
    280 	return(CRYPTO_get_ex_data(&r->ex_data,idx));
    281 	}
    282 
    283 int RSA_size(const RSA *r)
    284 	{
    285 	return(BN_num_bytes(r->n));
    286 	}
    287 
    288 int RSA_public_encrypt(int flen, const unsigned char *from, unsigned char *to,
    289 	     RSA *rsa, int padding)
    290 	{
    291 	return(rsa->meth->rsa_pub_enc(flen, from, to, rsa, padding));
    292 	}
    293 
    294 int RSA_private_encrypt(int flen, const unsigned char *from, unsigned char *to,
    295 	     RSA *rsa, int padding)
    296 	{
    297 	return(rsa->meth->rsa_priv_enc(flen, from, to, rsa, padding));
    298 	}
    299 
    300 int RSA_private_decrypt(int flen, const unsigned char *from, unsigned char *to,
    301 	     RSA *rsa, int padding)
    302 	{
    303 	return(rsa->meth->rsa_priv_dec(flen, from, to, rsa, padding));
    304 	}
    305 
    306 int RSA_public_decrypt(int flen, const unsigned char *from, unsigned char *to,
    307 	     RSA *rsa, int padding)
    308 	{
    309 	return(rsa->meth->rsa_pub_dec(flen, from, to, rsa, padding));
    310 	}
    311 
    312 int RSA_flags(const RSA *r)
    313 	{
    314 	return((r == NULL)?0:r->meth->flags);
    315 	}
    316 
    317 void RSA_blinding_off(RSA *rsa)
    318 	{
    319 	if (rsa->blinding != NULL)
    320 		{
    321 		BN_BLINDING_free(rsa->blinding);
    322 		rsa->blinding=NULL;
    323 		}
    324 	rsa->flags &= ~RSA_FLAG_BLINDING;
    325 	rsa->flags |= RSA_FLAG_NO_BLINDING;
    326 	}
    327 
    328 int RSA_blinding_on(RSA *rsa, BN_CTX *ctx)
    329 	{
    330 	int ret=0;
    331 
    332 	if (rsa->blinding != NULL)
    333 		RSA_blinding_off(rsa);
    334 
    335 	rsa->blinding = RSA_setup_blinding(rsa, ctx);
    336 	if (rsa->blinding == NULL)
    337 		goto err;
    338 
    339 	rsa->flags |= RSA_FLAG_BLINDING;
    340 	rsa->flags &= ~RSA_FLAG_NO_BLINDING;
    341 	ret=1;
    342 err:
    343 	return(ret);
    344 	}
    345 
    346 static BIGNUM *rsa_get_public_exp(const BIGNUM *d, const BIGNUM *p,
    347 	const BIGNUM *q, BN_CTX *ctx)
    348 {
    349 	BIGNUM *ret = NULL, *r0, *r1, *r2;
    350 
    351 	if (d == NULL || p == NULL || q == NULL)
    352 		return NULL;
    353 
    354 	BN_CTX_start(ctx);
    355 	r0 = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
    356 	r1 = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
    357 	r2 = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
    358 	if (r2 == NULL)
    359 		goto err;
    360 
    361 	if (!BN_sub(r1, p, BN_value_one())) goto err;
    362 	if (!BN_sub(r2, q, BN_value_one())) goto err;
    363 	if (!BN_mul(r0, r1, r2, ctx)) goto err;
    364 
    365 	ret = BN_mod_inverse(NULL, d, r0, ctx);
    366 err:
    367 	BN_CTX_end(ctx);
    368 	return ret;
    369 }
    370 
    371 BN_BLINDING *RSA_setup_blinding(RSA *rsa, BN_CTX *in_ctx)
    372 {
    373 	BIGNUM local_n;
    374 	BIGNUM *e,*n;
    375 	BN_CTX *ctx;
    376 	BN_BLINDING *ret = NULL;
    377 
    378 	if (in_ctx == NULL)
    379 		{
    380 		if ((ctx = BN_CTX_new()) == NULL) return 0;
    381 		}
    382 	else
    383 		ctx = in_ctx;
    384 
    385 	BN_CTX_start(ctx);
    386 	e  = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
    387 	if (e == NULL)
    388 		{
    389 		RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_SETUP_BLINDING, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    390 		goto err;
    391 		}
    392 
    393 	if (rsa->e == NULL)
    394 		{
    395 		e = rsa_get_public_exp(rsa->d, rsa->p, rsa->q, ctx);
    396 		if (e == NULL)
    397 			{
    398 			RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_SETUP_BLINDING, RSA_R_NO_PUBLIC_EXPONENT);
    399 			goto err;
    400 			}
    401 		}
    402 	else
    403 		e = rsa->e;
    404 
    405 
    406 	if ((RAND_status() == 0) && rsa->d != NULL && rsa->d->d != NULL)
    407 		{
    408 		/* if PRNG is not properly seeded, resort to secret
    409 		 * exponent as unpredictable seed */
    410 		RAND_add(rsa->d->d, rsa->d->dmax * sizeof rsa->d->d[0], 0.0);
    411 		}
    412 
    413 	if (!(rsa->flags & RSA_FLAG_NO_CONSTTIME))
    414 		{
    415 		/* Set BN_FLG_CONSTTIME flag */
    416 		n = &local_n;
    417 		BN_with_flags(n, rsa->n, BN_FLG_CONSTTIME);
    418 		}
    419 	else
    420 		n = rsa->n;
    421 
    422 	ret = BN_BLINDING_create_param(NULL, e, n, ctx,
    423 			rsa->meth->bn_mod_exp, rsa->_method_mod_n);
    424 	if (ret == NULL)
    425 		{
    426 		RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_SETUP_BLINDING, ERR_R_BN_LIB);
    427 		goto err;
    428 		}
    429 	CRYPTO_THREADID_current(BN_BLINDING_thread_id(ret));
    430 err:
    431 	BN_CTX_end(ctx);
    432 	if (in_ctx == NULL)
    433 		BN_CTX_free(ctx);
    434 	if(rsa->e == NULL)
    435 		BN_free(e);
    436 
    437 	return ret;
    438 }
    439 
    440 int RSA_memory_lock(RSA *r)
    441 	{
    442 	int i,j,k,off;
    443 	char *p;
    444 	BIGNUM *bn,**t[6],*b;
    445 	BN_ULONG *ul;
    446 
    447 	if (r->d == NULL) return(1);
    448 	t[0]= &r->d;
    449 	t[1]= &r->p;
    450 	t[2]= &r->q;
    451 	t[3]= &r->dmp1;
    452 	t[4]= &r->dmq1;
    453 	t[5]= &r->iqmp;
    454 	k=sizeof(BIGNUM)*6;
    455 	off=k/sizeof(BN_ULONG)+1;
    456 	j=1;
    457 	for (i=0; i<6; i++)
    458 		j+= (*t[i])->top;
    459 	if ((p=OPENSSL_malloc_locked((off+j)*sizeof(BN_ULONG))) == NULL)
    460 		{
    461 		RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_MEMORY_LOCK,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    462 		return(0);
    463 		}
    464 	bn=(BIGNUM *)p;
    465 	ul=(BN_ULONG *)&(p[off]);
    466 	for (i=0; i<6; i++)
    467 		{
    468 		b= *(t[i]);
    469 		*(t[i])= &(bn[i]);
    470 		memcpy((char *)&(bn[i]),(char *)b,sizeof(BIGNUM));
    471 		bn[i].flags=BN_FLG_STATIC_DATA;
    472 		bn[i].d=ul;
    473 		memcpy((char *)ul,b->d,sizeof(BN_ULONG)*b->top);
    474 		ul+=b->top;
    475 		BN_clear_free(b);
    476 		}
    477 
    478 	/* I should fix this so it can still be done */
    479 	r->flags&= ~(RSA_FLAG_CACHE_PRIVATE|RSA_FLAG_CACHE_PUBLIC);
    480 
    481 	r->bignum_data=p;
    482 	return(1);
    483 	}
    484