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      1 /*	$NetBSD: echo.c,v 1.12 2005/02/06 04:43:43 perry Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * Kenneth Almquist.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  *
     34  *	@(#)echo.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93
     35  */
     36 
     37 /*
     38  * Echo command.
     39  *
     40  * echo is steeped in tradition - several of them!
     41  * netbsd has supported 'echo [-n | -e] args' in spite of -e not being
     42  * documented anywhere.
     43  * Posix requires that -n be supported, output from strings containing
     44  * \ is implementation defined
     45  * The Single Unix Spec requires that \ escapes be treated as if -e
     46  * were set, but that -n not be treated as an option.
     47  * (ksh supports 'echo [-eEn] args', but not -- so that it is actually
     48  * impossible to actually output '-n')
     49  *
     50  * It is suggested that 'printf "%b" "string"' be used to get \ sequences
     51  * expanded.  printf is now a builtin of netbsd's sh and csh.
     52  */
     53 
     54 //#define main echocmd
     55 
     56 #include "bltin.h"
     57 
     58 int
     59 echocmd(int argc, char **argv)
     60 {
     61 	char **ap;
     62 	char *p;
     63 	char c;
     64 	int count;
     65 	int nflag = 0;
     66 	int eflag = 0;
     67 
     68 	ap = argv;
     69 	if (argc)
     70 		ap++;
     71 
     72 	if ((p = *ap) != NULL) {
     73 		if (equal(p, "-n")) {
     74 			nflag = 1;
     75 			ap++;
     76 		} else if (equal(p, "-e")) {
     77 			eflag = 1;
     78 			ap++;
     79 		}
     80 	}
     81 
     82 	while ((p = *ap++) != NULL) {
     83 		while ((c = *p++) != '\0') {
     84 			if (c == '\\' && eflag) {
     85 				switch (*p++) {
     86 				case 'a':  c = '\a';  break;	/* bell */
     87 				case 'b':  c = '\b';  break;
     88 				case 'c':  return 0;		/* exit */
     89 				case 'e':  c =  033;  break;	/* escape */
     90 				case 'f':  c = '\f';  break;
     91 				case 'n':  c = '\n';  break;
     92 				case 'r':  c = '\r';  break;
     93 				case 't':  c = '\t';  break;
     94 				case 'v':  c = '\v';  break;
     95 				case '\\':  break;		/* c = '\\' */
     96 				case '0':
     97 					c = 0;
     98 					count = 3;
     99 					while (--count >= 0 && (unsigned)(*p - '0') < 8)
    100 						c = (c << 3) + (*p++ - '0');
    101 					break;
    102 				default:
    103 					/* Output the '/' and char following */
    104 					p--;
    105 					break;
    106 				}
    107 			}
    108 			putchar(c);
    109 		}
    110 		if (*ap)
    111 			putchar(' ');
    112 	}
    113 	if (! nflag)
    114 		putchar('\n');
    115 	return 0;
    116 }
    117