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      1 // Copyright 2006-2008 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      3 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
      4 // met:
      5 //
      6 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      7 //       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
      8 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
      9 //       copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
     10 //       disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
     11 //       with the distribution.
     12 //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
     13 //       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     14 //       from this software without specific prior written permission.
     15 //
     16 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     17 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     18 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
     19 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
     20 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     21 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     22 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     23 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     24 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     25 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
     26 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27 
     28 #ifndef V8_LOG_H_
     29 #define V8_LOG_H_
     30 
     31 #include "platform.h"
     32 #include "log-utils.h"
     33 
     34 namespace v8 {
     35 namespace internal {
     36 
     37 // Logger is used for collecting logging information from V8 during
     38 // execution. The result is dumped to a file.
     39 //
     40 // Available command line flags:
     41 //
     42 //  --log
     43 // Minimal logging (no API, code, or GC sample events), default is off.
     44 //
     45 // --log-all
     46 // Log all events to the file, default is off.  This is the same as combining
     47 // --log-api, --log-code, --log-gc, and --log-regexp.
     48 //
     49 // --log-api
     50 // Log API events to the logfile, default is off.  --log-api implies --log.
     51 //
     52 // --log-code
     53 // Log code (create, move, and delete) events to the logfile, default is off.
     54 // --log-code implies --log.
     55 //
     56 // --log-gc
     57 // Log GC heap samples after each GC that can be processed by hp2ps, default
     58 // is off.  --log-gc implies --log.
     59 //
     60 // --log-regexp
     61 // Log creation and use of regular expressions, Default is off.
     62 // --log-regexp implies --log.
     63 //
     64 // --logfile <filename>
     65 // Specify the name of the logfile, default is "v8.log".
     66 //
     67 // --prof
     68 // Collect statistical profiling information (ticks), default is off.  The
     69 // tick profiler requires code events, so --prof implies --log-code.
     70 
     71 // Forward declarations.
     72 class Ticker;
     73 class Profiler;
     74 class Semaphore;
     75 class SlidingStateWindow;
     76 class LogMessageBuilder;
     77 class CompressionHelper;
     78 
     79 #undef LOG
     80 #ifdef ENABLE_LOGGING_AND_PROFILING
     81 #define LOG(Call)                           \
     82   do {                                      \
     83     if (v8::internal::Logger::is_logging()) \
     84       v8::internal::Logger::Call;           \
     85   } while (false)
     86 #else
     87 #define LOG(Call) ((void) 0)
     88 #endif
     89 
     90 
     91 class VMState BASE_EMBEDDED {
     92 #ifdef ENABLE_LOGGING_AND_PROFILING
     93  public:
     94   inline VMState(StateTag state);
     95   inline ~VMState();
     96 
     97   StateTag state() { return state_; }
     98   Address external_callback() { return external_callback_; }
     99   void set_external_callback(Address external_callback) {
    100     external_callback_ = external_callback;
    101   }
    102 
    103  private:
    104   bool disabled_;
    105   StateTag state_;
    106   VMState* previous_;
    107   Address external_callback_;
    108 #else
    109  public:
    110   explicit VMState(StateTag state) {}
    111 #endif
    112 };
    113 
    114 
    115 #define LOG_EVENTS_AND_TAGS_LIST(V) \
    116   V(CODE_CREATION_EVENT,            "code-creation",          "cc")       \
    117   V(CODE_MOVE_EVENT,                "code-move",              "cm")       \
    118   V(CODE_DELETE_EVENT,              "code-delete",            "cd")       \
    119   V(FUNCTION_CREATION_EVENT,        "function-creation",      "fc")       \
    120   V(FUNCTION_MOVE_EVENT,            "function-move",          "fm")       \
    121   V(FUNCTION_DELETE_EVENT,          "function-delete",        "fd")       \
    122   V(SNAPSHOT_POSITION_EVENT,        "snapshot-pos",           "sp")       \
    123   V(TICK_EVENT,                     "tick",                   "t")        \
    124   V(REPEAT_META_EVENT,              "repeat",                 "r")        \
    125   V(BUILTIN_TAG,                    "Builtin",                "bi")       \
    126   V(CALL_DEBUG_BREAK_TAG,           "CallDebugBreak",         "cdb")      \
    127   V(CALL_DEBUG_PREPARE_STEP_IN_TAG, "CallDebugPrepareStepIn", "cdbsi")    \
    128   V(CALL_IC_TAG,                    "CallIC",                 "cic")      \
    129   V(CALL_INITIALIZE_TAG,            "CallInitialize",         "ci")       \
    130   V(CALL_MEGAMORPHIC_TAG,           "CallMegamorphic",        "cmm")      \
    131   V(CALL_MISS_TAG,                  "CallMiss",               "cm")       \
    132   V(CALL_NORMAL_TAG,                "CallNormal",             "cn")       \
    133   V(CALL_PRE_MONOMORPHIC_TAG,       "CallPreMonomorphic",     "cpm")      \
    134   V(CALLBACK_TAG,                   "Callback",               "cb")       \
    135   V(EVAL_TAG,                       "Eval",                   "e")        \
    136   V(FUNCTION_TAG,                   "Function",               "f")        \
    137   V(KEYED_LOAD_IC_TAG,              "KeyedLoadIC",            "klic")     \
    138   V(KEYED_STORE_IC_TAG,             "KeyedStoreIC",           "ksic")     \
    139   V(LAZY_COMPILE_TAG,               "LazyCompile",            "lc")       \
    140   V(LOAD_IC_TAG,                    "LoadIC",                 "lic")      \
    141   V(REG_EXP_TAG,                    "RegExp",                 "re")       \
    142   V(SCRIPT_TAG,                     "Script",                 "sc")       \
    143   V(STORE_IC_TAG,                   "StoreIC",                "sic")      \
    144   V(STUB_TAG,                       "Stub",                   "s")
    145 
    146 class Logger {
    147  public:
    148 #define DECLARE_ENUM(enum_item, ignore1, ignore2) enum_item,
    149   enum LogEventsAndTags {
    150     LOG_EVENTS_AND_TAGS_LIST(DECLARE_ENUM)
    151     NUMBER_OF_LOG_EVENTS
    152   };
    153 #undef DECLARE_ENUM
    154 
    155   // Acquires resources for logging if the right flags are set.
    156   static bool Setup();
    157 
    158   // Frees resources acquired in Setup.
    159   static void TearDown();
    160 
    161   // Enable the computation of a sliding window of states.
    162   static void EnableSlidingStateWindow();
    163 
    164   // Emits an event with a string value -> (name, value).
    165   static void StringEvent(const char* name, const char* value);
    166 
    167   // Emits an event with an int value -> (name, value).
    168   static void IntEvent(const char* name, int value);
    169 
    170   // Emits an event with an handle value -> (name, location).
    171   static void HandleEvent(const char* name, Object** location);
    172 
    173   // Emits memory management events for C allocated structures.
    174   static void NewEvent(const char* name, void* object, size_t size);
    175   static void DeleteEvent(const char* name, void* object);
    176 
    177   // Emits an event with a tag, and some resource usage information.
    178   // -> (name, tag, <rusage information>).
    179   // Currently, the resource usage information is a process time stamp
    180   // and a real time timestamp.
    181   static void ResourceEvent(const char* name, const char* tag);
    182 
    183   // Emits an event that an undefined property was read from an
    184   // object.
    185   static void SuspectReadEvent(String* name, Object* obj);
    186 
    187   // Emits an event when a message is put on or read from a debugging queue.
    188   // DebugTag lets us put a call-site specific label on the event.
    189   static void DebugTag(const char* call_site_tag);
    190   static void DebugEvent(const char* event_type, Vector<uint16_t> parameter);
    191 
    192 
    193   // ==== Events logged by --log-api. ====
    194   static void ApiNamedSecurityCheck(Object* key);
    195   static void ApiIndexedSecurityCheck(uint32_t index);
    196   static void ApiNamedPropertyAccess(const char* tag,
    197                                      JSObject* holder,
    198                                      Object* name);
    199   static void ApiIndexedPropertyAccess(const char* tag,
    200                                        JSObject* holder,
    201                                        uint32_t index);
    202   static void ApiObjectAccess(const char* tag, JSObject* obj);
    203   static void ApiEntryCall(const char* name);
    204 
    205 
    206   // ==== Events logged by --log-code. ====
    207   // Emits a code event for a callback function.
    208   static void CallbackEvent(String* name, Address entry_point);
    209   static void GetterCallbackEvent(String* name, Address entry_point);
    210   static void SetterCallbackEvent(String* name, Address entry_point);
    211   // Emits a code create event.
    212   static void CodeCreateEvent(LogEventsAndTags tag,
    213                               Code* code, const char* source);
    214   static void CodeCreateEvent(LogEventsAndTags tag, Code* code, String* name);
    215   static void CodeCreateEvent(LogEventsAndTags tag, Code* code, String* name,
    216                               String* source, int line);
    217   static void CodeCreateEvent(LogEventsAndTags tag, Code* code, int args_count);
    218   // Emits a code create event for a RegExp.
    219   static void RegExpCodeCreateEvent(Code* code, String* source);
    220   // Emits a code move event.
    221   static void CodeMoveEvent(Address from, Address to);
    222   // Emits a code delete event.
    223   static void CodeDeleteEvent(Address from);
    224   // Emits a function object create event.
    225   static void FunctionCreateEvent(JSFunction* function);
    226   // Emits a function move event.
    227   static void FunctionMoveEvent(Address from, Address to);
    228   // Emits a function delete event.
    229   static void FunctionDeleteEvent(Address from);
    230 
    231   static void SnapshotPositionEvent(Address addr, int pos);
    232 
    233   // ==== Events logged by --log-gc. ====
    234   // Heap sampling events: start, end, and individual types.
    235   static void HeapSampleBeginEvent(const char* space, const char* kind);
    236   static void HeapSampleEndEvent(const char* space, const char* kind);
    237   static void HeapSampleItemEvent(const char* type, int number, int bytes);
    238   static void HeapSampleJSConstructorEvent(const char* constructor,
    239                                            int number, int bytes);
    240   static void HeapSampleJSRetainersEvent(const char* constructor,
    241                                          const char* event);
    242   static void HeapSampleJSProducerEvent(const char* constructor,
    243                                         Address* stack);
    244   static void HeapSampleStats(const char* space, const char* kind,
    245                               int capacity, int used);
    246 
    247   static void SharedLibraryEvent(const char* library_path,
    248                                  uintptr_t start,
    249                                  uintptr_t end);
    250   static void SharedLibraryEvent(const wchar_t* library_path,
    251                                  uintptr_t start,
    252                                  uintptr_t end);
    253 
    254   // ==== Events logged by --log-regexp ====
    255   // Regexp compilation and execution events.
    256 
    257   static void RegExpCompileEvent(Handle<JSRegExp> regexp, bool in_cache);
    258 
    259   // Log an event reported from generated code
    260   static void LogRuntime(Vector<const char> format, JSArray* args);
    261 
    262 #ifdef ENABLE_LOGGING_AND_PROFILING
    263   static StateTag state() {
    264     return current_state_ ? current_state_->state() : OTHER;
    265   }
    266 
    267   static bool is_logging() {
    268     return is_logging_;
    269   }
    270 
    271   // Pause/Resume collection of profiling data.
    272   // When data collection is paused, CPU Tick events are discarded until
    273   // data collection is Resumed.
    274   static void PauseProfiler(int flags, int tag);
    275   static void ResumeProfiler(int flags, int tag);
    276   static int GetActiveProfilerModules();
    277 
    278   // If logging is performed into a memory buffer, allows to
    279   // retrieve previously written messages. See v8.h.
    280   static int GetLogLines(int from_pos, char* dest_buf, int max_size);
    281 
    282   // Logs all compiled functions found in the heap.
    283   static void LogCompiledFunctions();
    284   // Logs all compiled JSFunction objects found in the heap.
    285   static void LogFunctionObjects();
    286   // Logs all accessor callbacks found in the heap.
    287   static void LogAccessorCallbacks();
    288   // Used for logging stubs found in the snapshot.
    289   static void LogCodeObjects();
    290 
    291  private:
    292 
    293   // Profiler's sampling interval (in milliseconds).
    294   static const int kSamplingIntervalMs = 1;
    295 
    296   // Size of window used for log records compression.
    297   static const int kCompressionWindowSize = 4;
    298 
    299   // Emits the profiler's first message.
    300   static void ProfilerBeginEvent();
    301 
    302   // Emits callback event messages.
    303   static void CallbackEventInternal(const char* prefix,
    304                                     const char* name,
    305                                     Address entry_point);
    306 
    307   // Internal configurable move event.
    308   static void MoveEventInternal(LogEventsAndTags event,
    309                                 Address from,
    310                                 Address to);
    311 
    312   // Internal configurable move event.
    313   static void DeleteEventInternal(LogEventsAndTags event,
    314                                   Address from);
    315 
    316   // Emits aliases for compressed messages.
    317   static void LogAliases();
    318 
    319   // Emits the source code of a regexp. Used by regexp events.
    320   static void LogRegExpSource(Handle<JSRegExp> regexp);
    321 
    322   // Used for logging stubs found in the snapshot.
    323   static void LogCodeObject(Object* code_object);
    324 
    325   // Emits a profiler tick event. Used by the profiler thread.
    326   static void TickEvent(TickSample* sample, bool overflow);
    327 
    328   static void ApiEvent(const char* name, ...);
    329 
    330   // Logs a StringEvent regardless of whether FLAG_log is true.
    331   static void UncheckedStringEvent(const char* name, const char* value);
    332 
    333   // Stops logging and profiling in case of insufficient resources.
    334   static void StopLoggingAndProfiling();
    335 
    336   // Returns whether profiler's sampler is active.
    337   static bool IsProfilerSamplerActive();
    338 
    339   // The sampler used by the profiler and the sliding state window.
    340   static Ticker* ticker_;
    341 
    342   // When the statistical profile is active, profiler_
    343   // points to a Profiler, that handles collection
    344   // of samples.
    345   static Profiler* profiler_;
    346 
    347   // A stack of VM states.
    348   static VMState* current_state_;
    349 
    350   // Singleton bottom or default vm state.
    351   static VMState bottom_state_;
    352 
    353   // SlidingStateWindow instance keeping a sliding window of the most
    354   // recent VM states.
    355   static SlidingStateWindow* sliding_state_window_;
    356 
    357   // An array of log events names.
    358   static const char** log_events_;
    359 
    360   // An instance of helper created if log compression is enabled.
    361   static CompressionHelper* compression_helper_;
    362 
    363   // Internal implementation classes with access to
    364   // private members.
    365   friend class CompressionHelper;
    366   friend class EventLog;
    367   friend class TimeLog;
    368   friend class Profiler;
    369   friend class SlidingStateWindow;
    370   friend class StackTracer;
    371   friend class VMState;
    372 
    373   friend class LoggerTestHelper;
    374 
    375   static bool is_logging_;
    376   static int cpu_profiler_nesting_;
    377   static int heap_profiler_nesting_;
    378 #else
    379   static bool is_logging() { return false; }
    380 #endif
    381 };
    382 
    383 
    384 // Class that extracts stack trace, used for profiling.
    385 class StackTracer : public AllStatic {
    386  public:
    387   static void Trace(TickSample* sample);
    388 };
    389 
    390 
    391 } }  // namespace v8::internal
    392 
    393 #endif  // V8_LOG_H_
    394