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      1 /*
      2     Copyright (C) 1998 Lars Knoll (knoll (at) mpi-hd.mpg.de)
      3     Copyright (C) 2001 Dirk Mueller <mueller (at) kde.org>
      4     Copyright (C) 2006 Samuel Weinig (sam.weinig (at) gmail.com)
      5     Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
      6 
      7     This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
      8     modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
      9     License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
     10     version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
     11 
     12     This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     13     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     14     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     15     Library General Public License for more details.
     16 
     17     You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License
     18     along with this library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If not, write to
     19     the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
     20     Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
     21 */
     22 
     23 #ifndef CachedResource_h
     24 #define CachedResource_h
     25 
     26 #include "CachePolicy.h"
     27 #include "FrameLoaderTypes.h"
     28 #include "PlatformString.h"
     29 #include "ResourceResponse.h"
     30 #include "SharedBuffer.h"
     31 #include <wtf/HashCountedSet.h>
     32 #include <wtf/HashSet.h>
     33 #include <wtf/OwnPtr.h>
     34 #include <wtf/Vector.h>
     35 #include <time.h>
     36 
     37 namespace WebCore {
     38 
     39 class Cache;
     40 class CachedResourceClient;
     41 class CachedResourceHandleBase;
     42 class DocLoader;
     43 class InspectorResource;
     44 class Request;
     45 class PurgeableBuffer;
     46 
     47 // A resource that is held in the cache. Classes who want to use this object should derive
     48 // from CachedResourceClient, to get the function calls in case the requested data has arrived.
     49 // This class also does the actual communication with the loader to obtain the resource from the network.
     50 class CachedResource : public Noncopyable {
     51     friend class Cache;
     52     friend class InspectorResource;
     53 
     54 public:
     55     enum Type {
     56         ImageResource,
     57         CSSStyleSheet,
     58         Script,
     59         FontResource
     60 #if ENABLE(XSLT)
     61         , XSLStyleSheet
     62 #endif
     63 #if ENABLE(XBL)
     64         , XBL
     65 #endif
     66     };
     67 
     68     enum Status {
     69         NotCached,    // this URL is not cached
     70         Unknown,      // let cache decide what to do with it
     71         New,          // inserting new item
     72         Pending,      // only partially loaded
     73         Cached        // regular case
     74     };
     75 
     76     CachedResource(const String& url, Type);
     77     virtual ~CachedResource();
     78 
     79     virtual void load(DocLoader* docLoader)  { load(docLoader, false, DoSecurityCheck, true); }
     80     void load(DocLoader*, bool incremental, SecurityCheckPolicy, bool sendResourceLoadCallbacks);
     81 
     82     virtual void setEncoding(const String&) { }
     83     virtual String encoding() const { return String(); }
     84     virtual void data(PassRefPtr<SharedBuffer> data, bool allDataReceived) = 0;
     85     virtual void error() = 0;
     86     virtual void httpStatusCodeError() { error(); } // Images keep loading in spite of HTTP errors (for legacy compat with <img>, etc.).
     87 
     88     const String &url() const { return m_url; }
     89     Type type() const { return m_type; }
     90 
     91     void addClient(CachedResourceClient*);
     92     void removeClient(CachedResourceClient*);
     93     bool hasClients() const { return !m_clients.isEmpty(); }
     94     void deleteIfPossible();
     95 
     96     enum PreloadResult {
     97         PreloadNotReferenced,
     98         PreloadReferenced,
     99         PreloadReferencedWhileLoading,
    100         PreloadReferencedWhileComplete
    101     };
    102     PreloadResult preloadResult() const { return m_preloadResult; }
    103     void setRequestedFromNetworkingLayer() { m_requestedFromNetworkingLayer = true; }
    104 
    105     virtual void didAddClient(CachedResourceClient*) = 0;
    106     virtual void allClientsRemoved() { }
    107 
    108     unsigned count() const { return m_clients.size(); }
    109 
    110     Status status() const { return m_status; }
    111 
    112     unsigned size() const { return encodedSize() + decodedSize() + overheadSize(); }
    113     unsigned encodedSize() const { return m_encodedSize; }
    114     unsigned decodedSize() const { return m_decodedSize; }
    115     unsigned overheadSize() const;
    116 
    117     bool isLoaded() const { return !m_loading; }
    118     void setLoading(bool b) { m_loading = b; }
    119 
    120     virtual bool isImage() const { return false; }
    121 
    122     unsigned accessCount() const { return m_accessCount; }
    123     void increaseAccessCount() { m_accessCount++; }
    124 
    125     // Computes the status of an object after loading.
    126     // Updates the expire date on the cache entry file
    127     void finish();
    128 
    129     // Called by the cache if the object has been removed from the cache
    130     // while still being referenced. This means the object should delete itself
    131     // if the number of clients observing it ever drops to 0.
    132     // The resource can be brought back to cache after successful revalidation.
    133     void setInCache(bool inCache) { m_inCache = inCache; }
    134     bool inCache() const { return m_inCache; }
    135 
    136     void setInLiveDecodedResourcesList(bool b) { m_inLiveDecodedResourcesList = b; }
    137     bool inLiveDecodedResourcesList() { return m_inLiveDecodedResourcesList; }
    138 
    139     void setRequest(Request*);
    140 
    141     SharedBuffer* data() const { ASSERT(!m_purgeableData); return m_data.get(); }
    142 
    143     void setResponse(const ResourceResponse&);
    144     const ResourceResponse& response() const { return m_response; }
    145 
    146     bool canDelete() const { return !hasClients() && !m_request && !m_preloadCount && !m_handleCount && !m_resourceToRevalidate && !m_proxyResource; }
    147 
    148     bool isExpired() const;
    149 
    150     virtual bool schedule() const { return false; }
    151 
    152     // List of acceptable MIME types separated by ",".
    153     // A MIME type may contain a wildcard, e.g. "text/*".
    154     String accept() const { return m_accept; }
    155     void setAccept(const String& accept) { m_accept = accept; }
    156 
    157     bool errorOccurred() const { return m_errorOccurred; }
    158     bool sendResourceLoadCallbacks() const { return m_sendResourceLoadCallbacks; }
    159 
    160     virtual void destroyDecodedData() { }
    161 
    162     void setDocLoader(DocLoader* docLoader) { m_docLoader = docLoader; }
    163 
    164     bool isPreloaded() const { return m_preloadCount; }
    165     void increasePreloadCount() { ++m_preloadCount; }
    166     void decreasePreloadCount() { ASSERT(m_preloadCount); --m_preloadCount; }
    167 
    168     void registerHandle(CachedResourceHandleBase* h) { ++m_handleCount; if (m_resourceToRevalidate) m_handlesToRevalidate.add(h); }
    169     void unregisterHandle(CachedResourceHandleBase* h) { ASSERT(m_handleCount > 0); --m_handleCount; if (m_resourceToRevalidate) m_handlesToRevalidate.remove(h); if (!m_handleCount) deleteIfPossible(); }
    170 
    171     bool canUseCacheValidator() const;
    172     bool mustRevalidate(CachePolicy) const;
    173     bool isCacheValidator() const { return m_resourceToRevalidate; }
    174     CachedResource* resourceToRevalidate() const { return m_resourceToRevalidate; }
    175 
    176     bool isPurgeable() const;
    177     bool wasPurged() const;
    178 
    179     // This is used by the archive machinery to get at a purged resource without
    180     // triggering a load. We should make it protected again if we can find a
    181     // better way to handle the archive case.
    182     bool makePurgeable(bool purgeable);
    183 
    184 protected:
    185     void setEncodedSize(unsigned);
    186     void setDecodedSize(unsigned);
    187     void didAccessDecodedData(double timeStamp);
    188 
    189     bool isSafeToMakePurgeable() const;
    190 
    191     HashCountedSet<CachedResourceClient*> m_clients;
    192 
    193     String m_url;
    194     String m_accept;
    195     Request* m_request;
    196 
    197     ResourceResponse m_response;
    198     double m_responseTimestamp;
    199 
    200     RefPtr<SharedBuffer> m_data;
    201     OwnPtr<PurgeableBuffer> m_purgeableData;
    202 
    203     Type m_type;
    204     Status m_status;
    205 
    206     bool m_errorOccurred;
    207 
    208 private:
    209     void addClientToSet(CachedResourceClient*);
    210 
    211     // These are called by the friendly Cache only
    212     void setResourceToRevalidate(CachedResource*);
    213     void switchClientsToRevalidatedResource();
    214     void clearResourceToRevalidate();
    215     void updateResponseAfterRevalidation(const ResourceResponse& validatingResponse);
    216 
    217     double currentAge() const;
    218     double freshnessLifetime() const;
    219 
    220     unsigned m_encodedSize;
    221     unsigned m_decodedSize;
    222     unsigned m_accessCount;
    223     unsigned m_inLiveDecodedResourcesList;
    224     double m_lastDecodedAccessTime; // Used as a "thrash guard" in the cache
    225 
    226     bool m_sendResourceLoadCallbacks;
    227 
    228     unsigned m_preloadCount;
    229     PreloadResult m_preloadResult;
    230     bool m_requestedFromNetworkingLayer;
    231 
    232 protected:
    233     bool m_inCache;
    234     bool m_loading;
    235 #ifndef NDEBUG
    236     bool m_deleted;
    237     unsigned m_lruIndex;
    238 #endif
    239 
    240 private:
    241     CachedResource* m_nextInAllResourcesList;
    242     CachedResource* m_prevInAllResourcesList;
    243 
    244     CachedResource* m_nextInLiveResourcesList;
    245     CachedResource* m_prevInLiveResourcesList;
    246 
    247     DocLoader* m_docLoader; // only non-0 for resources that are not in the cache
    248 
    249     unsigned m_handleCount;
    250     // If this field is non-null we are using the resource as a proxy for checking whether an existing resource is still up to date
    251     // using HTTP If-Modified-Since/If-None-Match headers. If the response is 304 all clients of this resource are moved
    252     // to to be clients of m_resourceToRevalidate and the resource is deleted. If not, the field is zeroed and this
    253     // resources becomes normal resource load.
    254     CachedResource* m_resourceToRevalidate;
    255 
    256     // If this field is non-null, the resource has a proxy for checking whether it is still up to date (see m_resourceToRevalidate).
    257     CachedResource* m_proxyResource;
    258 
    259     // These handles will need to be updated to point to the m_resourceToRevalidate in case we get 304 response.
    260     HashSet<CachedResourceHandleBase*> m_handlesToRevalidate;
    261 };
    262 
    263 }
    264 
    265 #endif
    266