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      1 /*
      2  * WPA Supplicant - driver interface definition
      3  * Copyright (c) 2003-2008, Jouni Malinen <j (at) w1.fi>
      4  *
      5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
      7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
      8  *
      9  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
     10  * license.
     11  *
     12  * See README and COPYING for more details.
     13  */
     14 
     15 #ifndef DRIVER_H
     16 #define DRIVER_H
     17 
     18 #define WPA_SUPPLICANT_DRIVER_VERSION 3
     19 
     20 #include "defs.h"
     21 
     22 #define AUTH_ALG_OPEN_SYSTEM	0x01
     23 #define AUTH_ALG_SHARED_KEY	0x02
     24 #define AUTH_ALG_LEAP		0x04
     25 
     26 #define IEEE80211_MODE_INFRA	0
     27 #define IEEE80211_MODE_IBSS	1
     28 
     29 #define IEEE80211_CAP_ESS	0x0001
     30 #define IEEE80211_CAP_IBSS	0x0002
     31 #define IEEE80211_CAP_PRIVACY	0x0010
     32 
     33 #define SSID_MAX_WPA_IE_LEN 40
     34 /**
     35  * struct wpa_scan_result - Scan results (old structure)
     36  * @bssid: BSSID
     37  * @ssid: SSID
     38  * @ssid_len: length of the ssid
     39  * @wpa_ie: WPA IE
     40  * @wpa_ie_len: length of the wpa_ie
     41  * @rsn_ie: RSN IE
     42  * @rsn_ie_len: length of the RSN IE
     43  * @freq: frequency of the channel in MHz (e.g., 2412 = channel 1)
     44  * @caps: capability information field in host byte order
     45  * @qual: signal quality
     46  * @noise: noise level
     47  * @level: signal level
     48  * @maxrate: maximum supported rate
     49  * @mdie_present: Whether MDIE was included in Beacon/ProbeRsp frame
     50  * @mdie: Mobility domain identifier IE (IEEE 802.11r MDIE) (starting from
     51  * IE type field)
     52  * @tsf: Timestamp
     53  *
     54  * This structure is used as a generic format for scan results from the
     55  * driver. Each driver interface implementation is responsible for converting
     56  * the driver or OS specific scan results into this format.
     57  *
     58  * This structure is the old data structure used for scan results. It is
     59  * obsoleted by the new struct wpa_scan_res structure and the old version is
     60  * only included for backwards compatibility with existing driver wrapper
     61  * implementations. New implementations are encouraged to implement for struct
     62  * wpa_scan_res. The old structure will be removed at some point.
     63  */
     64 struct wpa_scan_result {
     65 	u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN];
     66 	u8 ssid[32];
     67 	size_t ssid_len;
     68 	u8 wpa_ie[SSID_MAX_WPA_IE_LEN];
     69 	size_t wpa_ie_len;
     70 	u8 rsn_ie[SSID_MAX_WPA_IE_LEN];
     71 	size_t rsn_ie_len;
     72 	int freq;
     73 	u16 caps;
     74 	int qual;
     75 	int noise;
     76 	int level;
     77 	int maxrate;
     78 	int mdie_present;
     79 	u8 mdie[5];
     80 	u64 tsf;
     81 };
     82 
     83 
     84 /**
     85  * struct wpa_scan_res - Scan result for an BSS/IBSS
     86  * @bssid: BSSID
     87  * @freq: frequency of the channel in MHz (e.g., 2412 = channel 1)
     88  * @beacon_int: beacon interval in TUs (host byte order)
     89  * @caps: capability information field in host byte order
     90  * @qual: signal quality
     91  * @noise: noise level
     92  * @level: signal level
     93  * @tsf: Timestamp
     94  * @ie_len: length of the following IE field in octets
     95  *
     96  * This structure is used as a generic format for scan results from the
     97  * driver. Each driver interface implementation is responsible for converting
     98  * the driver or OS specific scan results into this format.
     99  *
    100  * If the driver does not support reporting all IEs, the IE data structure is
    101  * constructed of the IEs that are available. This field will also need to
    102  * include SSID in IE format. All drivers are encouraged to be extended to
    103  * report all IEs to make it easier to support future additions.
    104  */
    105 struct wpa_scan_res {
    106 	u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN];
    107 	int freq;
    108 	u16 beacon_int;
    109 	u16 caps;
    110 	int qual;
    111 	int noise;
    112 	int level;
    113 	u64 tsf;
    114 	size_t ie_len;
    115 	/* followed by ie_len octets of IEs */
    116 };
    117 
    118 /**
    119  * struct wpa_scan_results - Scan results
    120  * @res: Array of pointers to allocated variable length scan result entries
    121  * @num: Number of entries in the scan result array
    122  */
    123 struct wpa_scan_results {
    124 	struct wpa_scan_res **res;
    125 	size_t num;
    126 };
    127 
    128 /**
    129  * struct wpa_interface_info - Network interface information
    130  * @next: Pointer to the next interface or NULL if this is the last one
    131  * @ifname: Interface name that can be used with init() or init2()
    132  * @desc: Human readable adapter description (e.g., vendor/model) or NULL if
    133  *	not available
    134  * @drv_name: struct wpa_driver_ops::name (note: unlike other strings, this one
    135  *	is not an allocated copy, i.e., get_interfaces() caller will not free
    136  *	this)
    137  */
    138 struct wpa_interface_info {
    139 	struct wpa_interface_info *next;
    140 	char *ifname;
    141 	char *desc;
    142 	const char *drv_name;
    143 };
    144 
    145 /**
    146  * struct wpa_driver_associate_params - Association parameters
    147  * Data for struct wpa_driver_ops::associate().
    148  */
    149 struct wpa_driver_associate_params {
    150 	/**
    151 	 * bssid - BSSID of the selected AP
    152 	 * This can be %NULL, if ap_scan=2 mode is used and the driver is
    153 	 * responsible for selecting with which BSS to associate. */
    154 	const u8 *bssid;
    155 
    156 	/**
    157 	 * ssid - The selected SSID
    158 	 */
    159 	const u8 *ssid;
    160 	size_t ssid_len;
    161 
    162 	/**
    163 	 * freq - Frequency of the channel the selected AP is using
    164 	 * Frequency that the selected AP is using (in MHz as
    165 	 * reported in the scan results)
    166 	 */
    167 	int freq;
    168 
    169 	/**
    170 	 * wpa_ie - WPA information element for (Re)Association Request
    171 	 * WPA information element to be included in (Re)Association
    172 	 * Request (including information element id and length). Use
    173 	 * of this WPA IE is optional. If the driver generates the WPA
    174 	 * IE, it can use pairwise_suite, group_suite, and
    175 	 * key_mgmt_suite to select proper algorithms. In this case,
    176 	 * the driver has to notify wpa_supplicant about the used WPA
    177 	 * IE by generating an event that the interface code will
    178 	 * convert into EVENT_ASSOCINFO data (see below).
    179 	 *
    180 	 * When using WPA2/IEEE 802.11i, wpa_ie is used for RSN IE
    181 	 * instead. The driver can determine which version is used by
    182 	 * looking at the first byte of the IE (0xdd for WPA, 0x30 for
    183 	 * WPA2/RSN).
    184 	 *
    185 	 * When using WPS, wpa_ie is used for WPS IE instead of WPA/RSN IE.
    186 	 */
    187 	const u8 *wpa_ie;
    188 	/**
    189 	 * wpa_ie_len - length of the wpa_ie
    190 	 */
    191 	size_t wpa_ie_len;
    192 
    193 	/* The selected pairwise/group cipher and key management
    194 	 * suites. These are usually ignored if @wpa_ie is used. */
    195 	wpa_cipher pairwise_suite;
    196 	wpa_cipher group_suite;
    197 	wpa_key_mgmt key_mgmt_suite;
    198 
    199 	/**
    200 	 * auth_alg - Allowed authentication algorithms
    201 	 * Bit field of AUTH_ALG_*
    202 	 */
    203 	int auth_alg;
    204 
    205 	/**
    206 	 * mode - Operation mode (infra/ibss) IEEE80211_MODE_*
    207 	 */
    208 	int mode;
    209 
    210 	/**
    211 	 * wep_key - WEP keys for static WEP configuration
    212 	 */
    213 	const u8 *wep_key[4];
    214 
    215 	/**
    216 	 * wep_key_len - WEP key length for static WEP configuration
    217 	 */
    218 	size_t wep_key_len[4];
    219 
    220 	/**
    221 	 * wep_tx_keyidx - WEP TX key index for static WEP configuration
    222 	 */
    223 	int wep_tx_keyidx;
    224 
    225 	/**
    226 	 * mgmt_frame_protection - IEEE 802.11w management frame protection
    227 	 */
    228 	enum {
    229 		NO_MGMT_FRAME_PROTECTION,
    230 		MGMT_FRAME_PROTECTION_OPTIONAL,
    231 		MGMT_FRAME_PROTECTION_REQUIRED
    232 	} mgmt_frame_protection;
    233 
    234 	/**
    235 	 * ft_ies - IEEE 802.11r / FT information elements
    236 	 * If the supplicant is using IEEE 802.11r (FT) and has the needed keys
    237 	 * for fast transition, this parameter is set to include the IEs that
    238 	 * are to be sent in the next FT Authentication Request message.
    239 	 * update_ft_ies() handler is called to update the IEs for further
    240 	 * FT messages in the sequence.
    241 	 *
    242 	 * The driver should use these IEs only if the target AP is advertising
    243 	 * the same mobility domain as the one included in the MDIE here.
    244 	 *
    245 	 * In ap_scan=2 mode, the driver can use these IEs when moving to a new
    246 	 * AP after the initial association. These IEs can only be used if the
    247 	 * target AP is advertising support for FT and is using the same MDIE
    248 	 * and SSID as the current AP.
    249 	 *
    250 	 * The driver is responsible for reporting the FT IEs received from the
    251 	 * AP's response using wpa_supplicant_event() with EVENT_FT_RESPONSE
    252 	 * type. update_ft_ies() handler will then be called with the FT IEs to
    253 	 * include in the next frame in the authentication sequence.
    254 	 */
    255 	const u8 *ft_ies;
    256 
    257 	/**
    258 	 * ft_ies_len - Length of ft_ies in bytes
    259 	 */
    260 	size_t ft_ies_len;
    261 
    262 	/**
    263 	 * ft_md - FT Mobility domain (6 octets) (also included inside ft_ies)
    264 	 *
    265 	 * This value is provided to allow the driver interface easier access
    266 	 * to the current mobility domain. This value is set to %NULL if no
    267 	 * mobility domain is currently active.
    268 	 */
    269 	const u8 *ft_md;
    270 
    271 	/**
    272 	 * passphrase - RSN passphrase for PSK
    273 	 *
    274 	 * This value is made available only for WPA/WPA2-Personal (PSK) and
    275 	 * only for drivers that set WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_4WAY_HANDSHAKE. This is
    276 	 * the 8..63 character ASCII passphrase, if available. Please note that
    277 	 * this can be %NULL if passphrase was not used to generate the PSK. In
    278 	 * that case, the psk field must be used to fetch the PSK.
    279 	 */
    280 	const char *passphrase;
    281 
    282 	/**
    283 	 * psk - RSN PSK (alternative for passphrase for PSK)
    284 	 *
    285 	 * This value is made available only for WPA/WPA2-Personal (PSK) and
    286 	 * only for drivers that set WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_4WAY_HANDSHAKE. This is
    287 	 * the 32-octet (256-bit) PSK, if available. The driver wrapper should
    288 	 * be prepared to handle %NULL value as an error.
    289 	 */
    290 	const u8 *psk;
    291 };
    292 
    293 /**
    294  * struct wpa_driver_capa - Driver capability information
    295  */
    296 struct wpa_driver_capa {
    297 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA		0x00000001
    298 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA2		0x00000002
    299 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA_PSK	0x00000004
    300 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA2_PSK	0x00000008
    301 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA_NONE	0x00000010
    302 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_FT		0x00000020
    303 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_PSK		0x00000040
    304 	unsigned int key_mgmt;
    305 
    306 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_WEP40	0x00000001
    307 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_WEP104	0x00000002
    308 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_TKIP	0x00000004
    309 #define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_CCMP	0x00000008
    310 	unsigned int enc;
    311 
    312 #define WPA_DRIVER_AUTH_OPEN		0x00000001
    313 #define WPA_DRIVER_AUTH_SHARED		0x00000002
    314 #define WPA_DRIVER_AUTH_LEAP		0x00000004
    315 	unsigned int auth;
    316 
    317 /* Driver generated WPA/RSN IE */
    318 #define WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_DRIVER_IE	0x00000001
    319 #define WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_SET_KEYS_AFTER_ASSOC 0x00000002
    320 #define WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_USER_SPACE_MLME 0x00000004
    321 /* Driver takes care of RSN 4-way handshake internally; PMK is configured with
    322  * struct wpa_driver_ops::set_key using alg = WPA_ALG_PMK */
    323 #define WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_4WAY_HANDSHAKE 0x00000008
    324 	unsigned int flags;
    325 };
    326 
    327 
    328 #define WPA_CHAN_W_SCAN 0x00000001
    329 #define WPA_CHAN_W_ACTIVE_SCAN 0x00000002
    330 #define WPA_CHAN_W_IBSS 0x00000004
    331 
    332 struct wpa_channel_data {
    333 	short chan; /* channel number (IEEE 802.11) */
    334 	short freq; /* frequency in MHz */
    335 	int flag; /* flag for user space use (WPA_CHAN_*) */
    336 };
    337 
    338 #define WPA_RATE_ERP 0x00000001
    339 #define WPA_RATE_BASIC 0x00000002
    340 #define WPA_RATE_PREAMBLE2 0x00000004
    341 #define WPA_RATE_SUPPORTED 0x00000010
    342 #define WPA_RATE_OFDM 0x00000020
    343 #define WPA_RATE_CCK 0x00000040
    344 #define WPA_RATE_MANDATORY 0x00000100
    345 
    346 struct wpa_rate_data {
    347 	int rate; /* rate in 100 kbps */
    348 	int flags; /* WPA_RATE_ flags */
    349 };
    350 
    351 typedef enum {
    352 	WPA_MODE_IEEE80211B,
    353 	WPA_MODE_IEEE80211G,
    354 	WPA_MODE_IEEE80211A,
    355 	NUM_WPA_MODES
    356 } wpa_hw_mode;
    357 
    358 struct wpa_hw_modes {
    359 	wpa_hw_mode mode;
    360 	int num_channels;
    361 	struct wpa_channel_data *channels;
    362 	int num_rates;
    363 	struct wpa_rate_data *rates;
    364 };
    365 
    366 
    367 struct ieee80211_rx_status {
    368         int channel;
    369         int ssi;
    370 };
    371 
    372 struct wpa_ssid;
    373 
    374 /**
    375  * struct wpa_driver_ops - Driver interface API definition
    376  *
    377  * This structure defines the API that each driver interface needs to implement
    378  * for core wpa_supplicant code. All driver specific functionality is captured
    379  * in this wrapper.
    380  */
    381 struct wpa_driver_ops {
    382 	/** Name of the driver interface */
    383 	const char *name;
    384 	/** One line description of the driver interface */
    385 	const char *desc;
    386 
    387 	/**
    388 	 * get_bssid - Get the current BSSID
    389 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    390 	 * @bssid: buffer for BSSID (ETH_ALEN = 6 bytes)
    391 	 *
    392 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    393 	 *
    394 	 * Query kernel driver for the current BSSID and copy it to bssid.
    395 	 * Setting bssid to 00:00:00:00:00:00 is recommended if the STA is not
    396 	 * associated.
    397 	 */
    398 	int (*get_bssid)(void *priv, u8 *bssid);
    399 
    400 	/**
    401 	 * get_ssid - Get the current SSID
    402 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    403 	 * @ssid: buffer for SSID (at least 32 bytes)
    404 	 *
    405 	 * Returns: Length of the SSID on success, -1 on failure
    406 	 *
    407 	 * Query kernel driver for the current SSID and copy it to ssid.
    408 	 * Returning zero is recommended if the STA is not associated.
    409 	 *
    410 	 * Note: SSID is an array of octets, i.e., it is not nul terminated and
    411 	 * can, at least in theory, contain control characters (including nul)
    412 	 * and as such, should be processed as binary data, not a printable
    413 	 * string.
    414 	 */
    415 	int (*get_ssid)(void *priv, u8 *ssid);
    416 
    417 	/**
    418 	 * set_wpa - Enable/disable WPA support (OBSOLETE)
    419 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    420 	 * @enabled: 1 = enable, 0 = disable
    421 	 *
    422 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    423 	 *
    424 	 * Note: This function is included for backwards compatibility. This is
    425 	 * called only just after init and just before deinit, so these
    426 	 * functions can be used to implement same functionality and the driver
    427 	 * interface need not define this function.
    428 	 *
    429 	 * Configure the kernel driver to enable/disable WPA support. This may
    430 	 * be empty function, if WPA support is always enabled. Common
    431 	 * configuration items are WPA IE (clearing it when WPA support is
    432 	 * disabled), Privacy flag configuration for capability field (note:
    433 	 * this the value need to set in associate handler to allow plaintext
    434 	 * mode to be used) when trying to associate with, roaming mode (can
    435 	 * allow wpa_supplicant to control roaming if ap_scan=1 is used;
    436 	 * however, drivers can also implement roaming if desired, especially
    437 	 * ap_scan=2 mode is used for this).
    438 	 */
    439 	int (*set_wpa)(void *priv, int enabled);
    440 
    441 	/**
    442 	 * set_key - Configure encryption key
    443 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    444 	 * @alg: encryption algorithm (%WPA_ALG_NONE, %WPA_ALG_WEP,
    445 	 *	%WPA_ALG_TKIP, %WPA_ALG_CCMP, %WPA_ALG_IGTK, %WPA_ALG_PMK);
    446 	 *	%WPA_ALG_NONE clears the key.
    447 	 * @addr: address of the peer STA or ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff for
    448 	 *	broadcast/default keys
    449 	 * @key_idx: key index (0..3), usually 0 for unicast keys; 0..4095 for
    450 	 *	IGTK
    451 	 * @set_tx: configure this key as the default Tx key (only used when
    452 	 *	driver does not support separate unicast/individual key
    453 	 * @seq: sequence number/packet number, seq_len octets, the next
    454 	 *	packet number to be used for in replay protection; configured
    455 	 *	for Rx keys (in most cases, this is only used with broadcast
    456 	 *	keys and set to zero for unicast keys)
    457 	 * @seq_len: length of the seq, depends on the algorithm:
    458 	 *	TKIP: 6 octets, CCMP: 6 octets, IGTK: 6 octets
    459 	 * @key: key buffer; TKIP: 16-byte temporal key, 8-byte Tx Mic key,
    460 	 *	8-byte Rx Mic Key
    461 	 * @key_len: length of the key buffer in octets (WEP: 5 or 13,
    462 	 *	TKIP: 32, CCMP: 16, IGTK: 16)
    463 	 *
    464 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    465 	 *
    466 	 * Configure the given key for the kernel driver. If the driver
    467 	 * supports separate individual keys (4 default keys + 1 individual),
    468 	 * addr can be used to determine whether the key is default or
    469 	 * individual. If only 4 keys are supported, the default key with key
    470 	 * index 0 is used as the individual key. STA must be configured to use
    471 	 * it as the default Tx key (set_tx is set) and accept Rx for all the
    472 	 * key indexes. In most cases, WPA uses only key indexes 1 and 2 for
    473 	 * broadcast keys, so key index 0 is available for this kind of
    474 	 * configuration.
    475 	 *
    476 	 * Please note that TKIP keys include separate TX and RX MIC keys and
    477 	 * some drivers may expect them in different order than wpa_supplicant
    478 	 * is using. If the TX/RX keys are swapped, all TKIP encrypted packets
    479 	 * will tricker Michael MIC errors. This can be fixed by changing the
    480 	 * order of MIC keys by swapping te bytes 16..23 and 24..31 of the key
    481 	 * in driver_*.c set_key() implementation, see driver_ndis.c for an
    482 	 * example on how this can be done.
    483 	 */
    484 	int (*set_key)(void *priv, wpa_alg alg, const u8 *addr,
    485 		       int key_idx, int set_tx, const u8 *seq, size_t seq_len,
    486 		       const u8 *key, size_t key_len);
    487 
    488 	/**
    489 	 * init - Initialize driver interface
    490 	 * @ctx: context to be used when calling wpa_supplicant functions,
    491 	 * e.g., wpa_supplicant_event()
    492 	 * @ifname: interface name, e.g., wlan0
    493 	 *
    494 	 * Returns: Pointer to private data, %NULL on failure
    495 	 *
    496 	 * Initialize driver interface, including event processing for kernel
    497 	 * driver events (e.g., associated, scan results, Michael MIC failure).
    498 	 * This function can allocate a private configuration data area for
    499 	 * @ctx, file descriptor, interface name, etc. information that may be
    500 	 * needed in future driver operations. If this is not used, non-NULL
    501 	 * value will need to be returned because %NULL is used to indicate
    502 	 * failure. The returned value will be used as 'void *priv' data for
    503 	 * all other driver_ops functions.
    504 	 *
    505 	 * The main event loop (eloop.c) of wpa_supplicant can be used to
    506 	 * register callback for read sockets (eloop_register_read_sock()).
    507 	 *
    508 	 * See below for more information about events and
    509 	 * wpa_supplicant_event() function.
    510 	 */
    511 	void * (*init)(void *ctx, const char *ifname);
    512 
    513 	/**
    514 	 * deinit - Deinitialize driver interface
    515 	 * @priv: private driver interface data from init()
    516 	 *
    517 	 * Shut down driver interface and processing of driver events. Free
    518 	 * private data buffer if one was allocated in init() handler.
    519 	 */
    520 	void (*deinit)(void *priv);
    521 
    522 	/**
    523 	 * set_param - Set driver configuration parameters
    524 	 * @priv: private driver interface data from init()
    525 	 * @param: driver specific configuration parameters
    526 	 *
    527 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    528 	 *
    529 	 * Optional handler for notifying driver interface about configuration
    530 	 * parameters (driver_param).
    531 	 */
    532 	int (*set_param)(void *priv, const char *param);
    533 
    534 	/**
    535 	 * set_countermeasures - Enable/disable TKIP countermeasures
    536 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    537 	 * @enabled: 1 = countermeasures enabled, 0 = disabled
    538 	 *
    539 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    540 	 *
    541 	 * Configure TKIP countermeasures. When these are enabled, the driver
    542 	 * should drop all received and queued frames that are using TKIP.
    543 	 */
    544 	int (*set_countermeasures)(void *priv, int enabled);
    545 
    546 	/**
    547 	 * set_drop_unencrypted - Enable/disable unencrypted frame filtering
    548 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    549 	 * @enabled: 1 = unencrypted Tx/Rx frames will be dropped, 0 = disabled
    550 	 *
    551 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    552 	 *
    553 	 * Configure the driver to drop all non-EAPOL frames (both receive and
    554 	 * transmit paths). Unencrypted EAPOL frames (ethertype 0x888e) must
    555 	 * still be allowed for key negotiation.
    556 	 */
    557 	int (*set_drop_unencrypted)(void *priv, int enabled);
    558 
    559 	/**
    560 	 * scan - Request the driver to initiate scan
    561 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    562 	 * @ssid: specific SSID to scan for (ProbeReq) or %NULL to scan for
    563 	 *	all SSIDs (either active scan with broadcast SSID or passive
    564 	 *	scan
    565 	 * @ssid_len: length of the SSID
    566 	 *
    567 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    568 	 *
    569 	 * Once the scan results are ready, the driver should report scan
    570 	 * results event for wpa_supplicant which will eventually request the
    571 	 * results with wpa_driver_get_scan_results().
    572 	 */
    573 	int (*scan)(void *priv, const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len);
    574 
    575 	/**
    576 	 * combo_scan - Request the driver to initiate combo scan
    577 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    578 	 * @ssid_ptr: specific SSID to scan for (ProbeReq) or %NULL to scan for
    579 	 *	all SSIDs (either active scan with broadcast SSID or passive
    580 	 *	scan
    581 	 * @ssid_conf: SSID list from configuration
    582 	 *
    583 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    584 	 *
    585 	 * Once the scan results are ready, the driver should report scan
    586 	 * results event for wpa_supplicant which will eventually request the
    587 	 * results with wpa_driver_get_scan_results().
    588 	 */
    589 	int (*combo_scan)(void *priv, struct wpa_ssid **ssid_prt,
    590 			   struct wpa_ssid *ssid_conf);
    591 
    592 	/**
    593 	 * get_scan_results - Fetch the latest scan results (old version)
    594 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    595 	 * @results: pointer to buffer for scan results
    596 	 * @max_size: maximum number of entries (buffer size)
    597 	 *
    598 	 * Returns: Number of scan result entries used on success, -1 on
    599 	 * failure
    600 	 *
    601 	 * If scan results include more than max_size BSSes, max_size will be
    602 	 * returned and the remaining entries will not be included in the
    603 	 * buffer.
    604 	 *
    605 	 * This function is depracated. New driver wrapper implementations
    606 	 * should implement support for get_scan_results2().
    607 	 */
    608 	int (*get_scan_results)(void *priv,
    609 				struct wpa_scan_result *results,
    610 				size_t max_size);
    611 
    612 	/**
    613 	 * deauthenticate - Request driver to deauthenticate
    614 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    615 	 * @addr: peer address (BSSID of the AP)
    616 	 * @reason_code: 16-bit reason code to be sent in the deauthentication
    617 	 *	frame
    618 	 *
    619 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    620 	 */
    621 	int (*deauthenticate)(void *priv, const u8 *addr, int reason_code);
    622 
    623 	/**
    624 	 * disassociate - Request driver to disassociate
    625 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    626 	 * @addr: peer address (BSSID of the AP)
    627 	 * @reason_code: 16-bit reason code to be sent in the disassociation
    628 	 *	frame
    629 	 *
    630 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    631 	 */
    632 	int (*disassociate)(void *priv, const u8 *addr, int reason_code);
    633 
    634 	/**
    635 	 * associate - Request driver to associate
    636 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    637 	 * @params: association parameters
    638 	 *
    639 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    640 	 */
    641 	int (*associate)(void *priv,
    642 			 struct wpa_driver_associate_params *params);
    643 
    644 	/**
    645 	 * set_auth_alg - Set IEEE 802.11 authentication algorithm
    646 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    647 	 * @auth_alg: bit field of AUTH_ALG_*
    648 	 *
    649 	 * If the driver supports more than one authentication algorithm at the
    650 	 * same time, it should configure all supported algorithms. If not, one
    651 	 * algorithm needs to be selected arbitrarily. Open System
    652 	 * authentication should be ok for most cases and it is recommended to
    653 	 * be used if other options are not supported. Static WEP configuration
    654 	 * may also use Shared Key authentication and LEAP requires its own
    655 	 * algorithm number. For LEAP, user can make sure that only one
    656 	 * algorithm is used at a time by configuring LEAP as the only
    657 	 * supported EAP method. This information is also available in
    658 	 * associate() params, so set_auth_alg may not be needed in case of
    659 	 * most drivers.
    660 	 *
    661 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    662 	 */
    663 	int (*set_auth_alg)(void *priv, int auth_alg);
    664 
    665 	/**
    666 	 * add_pmkid - Add PMKSA cache entry to the driver
    667 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    668 	 * @bssid: BSSID for the PMKSA cache entry
    669 	 * @pmkid: PMKID for the PMKSA cache entry
    670 	 *
    671 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    672 	 *
    673 	 * This function is called when a new PMK is received, as a result of
    674 	 * either normal authentication or RSN pre-authentication.
    675 	 *
    676 	 * If the driver generates RSN IE, i.e., it does not use wpa_ie in
    677 	 * associate(), add_pmkid() can be used to add new PMKSA cache entries
    678 	 * in the driver. If the driver uses wpa_ie from wpa_supplicant, this
    679 	 * driver_ops function does not need to be implemented. Likewise, if
    680 	 * the driver does not support WPA, this function is not needed.
    681 	 */
    682 	int (*add_pmkid)(void *priv, const u8 *bssid, const u8 *pmkid);
    683 
    684 	/**
    685 	 * remove_pmkid - Remove PMKSA cache entry to the driver
    686 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    687 	 * @bssid: BSSID for the PMKSA cache entry
    688 	 * @pmkid: PMKID for the PMKSA cache entry
    689 	 *
    690 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    691 	 *
    692 	 * This function is called when the supplicant drops a PMKSA cache
    693 	 * entry for any reason.
    694 	 *
    695 	 * If the driver generates RSN IE, i.e., it does not use wpa_ie in
    696 	 * associate(), remove_pmkid() can be used to synchronize PMKSA caches
    697 	 * between the driver and wpa_supplicant. If the driver uses wpa_ie
    698 	 * from wpa_supplicant, this driver_ops function does not need to be
    699 	 * implemented. Likewise, if the driver does not support WPA, this
    700 	 * function is not needed.
    701 	 */
    702 	int (*remove_pmkid)(void *priv, const u8 *bssid, const u8 *pmkid);
    703 
    704 	/**
    705 	 * flush_pmkid - Flush PMKSA cache
    706 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    707 	 *
    708 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    709 	 *
    710 	 * This function is called when the supplicant drops all PMKSA cache
    711 	 * entries for any reason.
    712 	 *
    713 	 * If the driver generates RSN IE, i.e., it does not use wpa_ie in
    714 	 * associate(), remove_pmkid() can be used to synchronize PMKSA caches
    715 	 * between the driver and wpa_supplicant. If the driver uses wpa_ie
    716 	 * from wpa_supplicant, this driver_ops function does not need to be
    717 	 * implemented. Likewise, if the driver does not support WPA, this
    718 	 * function is not needed.
    719 	 */
    720 	int (*flush_pmkid)(void *priv);
    721 
    722 	/**
    723 	 * get_capa - Get driver capabilities
    724 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    725 	 *
    726 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    727 	 *
    728 	 * Get driver/firmware/hardware capabilities.
    729 	 */
    730 	int (*get_capa)(void *priv, struct wpa_driver_capa *capa);
    731 
    732 	/**
    733 	 * poll - Poll driver for association information
    734 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    735 	 *
    736 	 * This is an option callback that can be used when the driver does not
    737 	 * provide event mechanism for association events. This is called when
    738 	 * receiving WPA EAPOL-Key messages that require association
    739 	 * information. The driver interface is supposed to generate associnfo
    740 	 * event before returning from this callback function. In addition, the
    741 	 * driver interface should generate an association event after having
    742 	 * sent out associnfo.
    743 	 */
    744 	void (*poll)(void *priv);
    745 
    746 	/**
    747 	 * get_ifname - Get interface name
    748 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    749 	 *
    750 	 * Returns: Pointer to the interface name. This can differ from the
    751 	 * interface name used in init() call. Init() is called first.
    752 	 *
    753 	 * This optional function can be used to allow the driver interface to
    754 	 * replace the interface name with something else, e.g., based on an
    755 	 * interface mapping from a more descriptive name.
    756 	 */
    757 	const char * (*get_ifname)(void *priv);
    758 
    759 	/**
    760 	 * get_mac_addr - Get own MAC address
    761 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    762 	 *
    763 	 * Returns: Pointer to own MAC address or %NULL on failure
    764 	 *
    765 	 * This optional function can be used to get the own MAC address of the
    766 	 * device from the driver interface code. This is only needed if the
    767 	 * l2_packet implementation for the OS does not provide easy access to
    768 	 * a MAC address. */
    769 	const u8 * (*get_mac_addr)(void *priv);
    770 
    771 	/**
    772 	 * send_eapol - Optional function for sending EAPOL packets
    773 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    774 	 * @dest: Destination MAC address
    775 	 * @proto: Ethertype
    776 	 * @data: EAPOL packet starting with IEEE 802.1X header
    777 	 * @data_len: Size of the EAPOL packet
    778 	 *
    779 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    780 	 *
    781 	 * This optional function can be used to override l2_packet operations
    782 	 * with driver specific functionality. If this function pointer is set,
    783 	 * l2_packet module is not used at all and the driver interface code is
    784 	 * responsible for receiving and sending all EAPOL packets. The
    785 	 * received EAPOL packets are sent to core code by calling
    786 	 * wpa_supplicant_rx_eapol(). The driver interface is required to
    787 	 * implement get_mac_addr() handler if send_eapol() is used.
    788 	 */
    789 	int (*send_eapol)(void *priv, const u8 *dest, u16 proto,
    790 			  const u8 *data, size_t data_len);
    791 
    792 	/**
    793 	 * set_operstate - Sets device operating state to DORMANT or UP
    794 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    795 	 * @state: 0 = dormant, 1 = up
    796 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    797 	 *
    798 	 * This is an optional function that can be used on operating systems
    799 	 * that support a concept of controlling network device state from user
    800 	 * space applications. This function, if set, gets called with
    801 	 * state = 1 when authentication has been completed and with state = 0
    802 	 * when connection is lost.
    803 	 */
    804 	int (*set_operstate)(void *priv, int state);
    805 
    806 	/**
    807 	 * mlme_setprotection - MLME-SETPROTECTION.request primitive
    808 	 * @priv: Private driver interface data
    809 	 * @addr: Address of the station for which to set protection (may be
    810 	 * %NULL for group keys)
    811 	 * @protect_type: MLME_SETPROTECTION_PROTECT_TYPE_*
    812 	 * @key_type: MLME_SETPROTECTION_KEY_TYPE_*
    813 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    814 	 *
    815 	 * This is an optional function that can be used to set the driver to
    816 	 * require protection for Tx and/or Rx frames. This uses the layer
    817 	 * interface defined in IEEE 802.11i-2004 clause 10.3.22.1
    818 	 * (MLME-SETPROTECTION.request). Many drivers do not use explicit
    819 	 * set protection operation; instead, they set protection implicitly
    820 	 * based on configured keys.
    821 	 */
    822 	int (*mlme_setprotection)(void *priv, const u8 *addr, int protect_type,
    823 				  int key_type);
    824 
    825 	/**
    826 	 * get_hw_feature_data - Get hardware support data (channels and rates)
    827 	 * @priv: Private driver interface data
    828 	 * @num_modes: Variable for returning the number of returned modes
    829 	 * flags: Variable for returning hardware feature flags
    830 	 * Returns: Pointer to allocated hardware data on success or %NULL on
    831 	 * failure. Caller is responsible for freeing this.
    832 	 *
    833 	 * This function is only needed for drivers that export MLME
    834 	 * (management frame processing) to wpa_supplicant.
    835 	 */
    836 	struct wpa_hw_modes * (*get_hw_feature_data)(void *priv,
    837 						     u16 *num_modes,
    838 						     u16 *flags);
    839 
    840 	/**
    841 	 * set_channel - Set channel
    842 	 * @priv: Private driver interface data
    843 	 * @phymode: WPA_MODE_IEEE80211B, ..
    844 	 * @chan: IEEE 802.11 channel number
    845 	 * @freq: Frequency of the channel in MHz
    846 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    847 	 *
    848 	 * This function is only needed for drivers that export MLME
    849 	 * (management frame processing) to wpa_supplicant.
    850 	 */
    851 	int (*set_channel)(void *priv, wpa_hw_mode phymode, int chan,
    852 			   int freq);
    853 
    854 	/**
    855 	 * set_ssid - Set SSID
    856 	 * @priv: Private driver interface data
    857 	 * @ssid: SSID
    858 	 * @ssid_len: SSID length
    859 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    860 	 *
    861 	 * This function is only needed for drivers that export MLME
    862 	 * (management frame processing) to wpa_supplicant.
    863 	 */
    864 	int (*set_ssid)(void *priv, const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len);
    865 
    866 	/**
    867 	 * set_bssid - Set BSSID
    868 	 * @priv: Private driver interface data
    869 	 * @bssid: BSSID
    870 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    871 	 *
    872 	 * This function is only needed for drivers that export MLME
    873 	 * (management frame processing) to wpa_supplicant.
    874 	 */
    875 	int (*set_bssid)(void *priv, const u8 *bssid);
    876 
    877 	/**
    878 	 * send_mlme - Send management frame from MLME
    879 	 * @priv: Private driver interface data
    880 	 * @data: IEEE 802.11 management frame with IEEE 802.11 header
    881 	 * @data_len: Size of the management frame
    882 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    883 	 *
    884 	 * This function is only needed for drivers that export MLME
    885 	 * (management frame processing) to wpa_supplicant.
    886 	 */
    887 	int (*send_mlme)(void *priv, const u8 *data, size_t data_len);
    888 
    889 	/**
    890 	 * mlme_add_sta - Add a STA entry into the driver/netstack
    891 	 * @priv: Private driver interface data
    892 	 * @addr: MAC address of the STA (e.g., BSSID of the AP)
    893 	 * @supp_rates: Supported rate set (from (Re)AssocResp); in IEEE 802.11
    894 	 * format (one octet per rate, 1 = 0.5 Mbps)
    895 	 * @supp_rates_len: Number of entries in supp_rates
    896 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    897 	 *
    898 	 * This function is only needed for drivers that export MLME
    899 	 * (management frame processing) to wpa_supplicant. When the MLME code
    900 	 * completes association with an AP, this function is called to
    901 	 * configure the driver/netstack with a STA entry for data frame
    902 	 * processing (TX rate control, encryption/decryption).
    903 	 */
    904 	int (*mlme_add_sta)(void *priv, const u8 *addr, const u8 *supp_rates,
    905 			    size_t supp_rates_len);
    906 
    907 	/**
    908 	 * mlme_remove_sta - Remove a STA entry from the driver/netstack
    909 	 * @priv: Private driver interface data
    910 	 * @addr: MAC address of the STA (e.g., BSSID of the AP)
    911 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    912 	 *
    913 	 * This function is only needed for drivers that export MLME
    914 	 * (management frame processing) to wpa_supplicant.
    915 	 */
    916 	int (*mlme_remove_sta)(void *priv, const u8 *addr);
    917 
    918 	/**
    919 	 * update_ft_ies - Update FT (IEEE 802.11r) IEs
    920 	 * @priv: Private driver interface data
    921 	 * @md: Mobility domain (2 octets) (also included inside ies)
    922 	 * @ies: FT IEs (MDIE, FTIE, ...) or %NULL to remove IEs
    923 	 * @ies_len: Length of FT IEs in bytes
    924 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    925 	 *
    926 	 * The supplicant uses this callback to let the driver know that keying
    927 	 * material for FT is available and that the driver can use the
    928 	 * provided IEs in the next message in FT authentication sequence.
    929 	 *
    930 	 * This function is only needed for driver that support IEEE 802.11r
    931 	 * (Fast BSS Transition).
    932 	 */
    933 	int (*update_ft_ies)(void *priv, const u8 *md, const u8 *ies,
    934 			     size_t ies_len);
    935 
    936 	/**
    937 	 * send_ft_action - Send FT Action frame (IEEE 802.11r)
    938 	 * @priv: Private driver interface data
    939 	 * @action: Action field value
    940 	 * @target_ap: Target AP address
    941 	 * @ies: FT IEs (MDIE, FTIE, ...) (FT Request action frame body)
    942 	 * @ies_len: Length of FT IEs in bytes
    943 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    944 	 *
    945 	 * The supplicant uses this callback to request the driver to transmit
    946 	 * an FT Action frame (action category 6) for over-the-DS fast BSS
    947 	 * transition.
    948 	 */
    949 	int (*send_ft_action)(void *priv, u8 action, const u8 *target_ap,
    950 			      const u8 *ies, size_t ies_len);
    951 
    952 	/**
    953 	 * get_scan_results2 - Fetch the latest scan results
    954 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    955 	 *
    956 	 * Returns: Allocated buffer of scan results (caller is responsible for
    957 	 * freeing the data structure) on success, NULL on failure
    958 	 */
    959 	 struct wpa_scan_results * (*get_scan_results2)(void *priv);
    960 
    961 	/**
    962 	 * set_probe_req_ie - Set information element(s) for Probe Request
    963 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    964 	 * @ies: Information elements to append or %NULL to remove extra IEs
    965 	 * @ies_len: Length of the IE buffer in octets
    966 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    967 	 */
    968 	int (*set_probe_req_ie)(void *priv, const u8 *ies, size_t ies_len);
    969 
    970  	/**
    971 	 * set_mode - Request driver to set the operating mode
    972 	 * @priv: private driver interface data
    973 	 * @mode: Operation mode (infra/ibss) IEEE80211_MODE_*
    974 	 *
    975 	 * This handler will be called before any key configuration and call to
    976 	 * associate() handler in order to allow the operation mode to be
    977 	 * configured as early as possible. This information is also available
    978 	 * in associate() params and as such, some driver wrappers may not need
    979 	 * to implement set_mode() handler.
    980 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    981 	 */
    982 	int (*set_mode)(void *priv, int mode);
    983 
    984 	/**
    985 	 * set_country - Set country
    986 	 * @priv: Private driver interface data
    987 	 * @alpha2: country to which to switch to
    988 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    989 	 *
    990 	 * This function is for drivers which support some form
    991 	 * of setting a regulatory domain.
    992 	 */
    993 	int (*set_country)(void *priv, const char *alpha2);
    994 
    995 	/**
    996 	 * global_init - Global driver initialization
    997 	 * Returns: Pointer to private data (global), %NULL on failure
    998 	 *
    999 	 * This optional function is called to initialize the driver wrapper
   1000 	 * for global data, i.e., data that applies to all interfaces. If this
   1001 	 * function is implemented, global_deinit() will also need to be
   1002 	 * implemented to free the private data. The driver will also likely
   1003 	 * use init2() function instead of init() to get the pointer to global
   1004 	 * data available to per-interface initializer.
   1005 	 */
   1006 	void * (*global_init)(void);
   1007 
   1008 	/**
   1009 	 * global_deinit - Global driver deinitialization
   1010 	 * @priv: private driver global data from global_init()
   1011 	 *
   1012 	 * Terminate any global driver related functionality and free the
   1013 	 * global data structure.
   1014 	 */
   1015 	void (*global_deinit)(void *priv);
   1016 
   1017 	/**
   1018 	 * init2 - Initialize driver interface (with global data)
   1019 	 * @ctx: context to be used when calling wpa_supplicant functions,
   1020 	 * e.g., wpa_supplicant_event()
   1021 	 * @ifname: interface name, e.g., wlan0
   1022 	 * @global_priv: private driver global data from global_init()
   1023 	 * Returns: Pointer to private data, %NULL on failure
   1024 	 *
   1025 	 * This function can be used instead of init() if the driver wrapper
   1026 	 * uses global data.
   1027 	 */
   1028 	void * (*init2)(void *ctx, const char *ifname, void *global_priv);
   1029 
   1030 	/**
   1031 	 * get_interfaces - Get information about available interfaces
   1032 	 * @global_priv: private driver global data from global_init()
   1033 	 * Returns: Allocated buffer of interface information (caller is
   1034 	 * responsible for freeing the data structure) on success, NULL on
   1035 	 * failure
   1036 	 */
   1037 	struct wpa_interface_info * (*get_interfaces)(void *global_priv);
   1038 
   1039 #ifdef ANDROID
   1040     /**
   1041      * driver_cmd - execute driver-specific command
   1042      * @priv: private driver interface data from init()
   1043      * @cmd: command to execute
   1044      * @buf: return buffer
   1045      * @buf_len: buffer length
   1046 	 *
   1047 	 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
   1048 	 *
   1049 	 */
   1050      int (*driver_cmd)(void *priv, char *cmd, char *buf, size_t buf_len);
   1051 #endif
   1052 };
   1053 
   1054 /* Function to check whether a driver is for wired connections */
   1055 static inline int IS_WIRED(const struct wpa_driver_ops *drv)
   1056 {
   1057 	return os_strcmp(drv->name, "wired") == 0 ||
   1058 		os_strcmp(drv->name, "roboswitch") == 0;
   1059 }
   1060 
   1061 /**
   1062  * enum wpa_event_type - Event type for wpa_supplicant_event() calls
   1063  */
   1064 typedef enum wpa_event_type {
   1065 	/**
   1066 	 * EVENT_ASSOC - Association completed
   1067 	 *
   1068 	 * This event needs to be delivered when the driver completes IEEE
   1069 	 * 802.11 association or reassociation successfully.
   1070 	 * wpa_driver_ops::get_bssid() is expected to provide the current BSSID
   1071 	 * after this event has been generated. In addition, optional
   1072 	 * EVENT_ASSOCINFO may be generated just before EVENT_ASSOC to provide
   1073 	 * more information about the association. If the driver interface gets
   1074 	 * both of these events at the same time, it can also include the
   1075 	 * assoc_info data in EVENT_ASSOC call.
   1076 	 */
   1077 	EVENT_ASSOC,
   1078 
   1079 	/**
   1080 	 * EVENT_DISASSOC - Association lost
   1081 	 *
   1082 	 * This event should be called when association is lost either due to
   1083 	 * receiving deauthenticate or disassociate frame from the AP or when
   1084 	 * sending either of these frames to the current AP.
   1085 	 */
   1086 	EVENT_DISASSOC,
   1087 
   1088 	/**
   1089 	 * EVENT_MICHAEL_MIC_FAILURE - Michael MIC (TKIP) detected
   1090 	 *
   1091 	 * This event must be delivered when a Michael MIC error is detected by
   1092 	 * the local driver. Additional data for event processing is
   1093 	 * provided with union wpa_event_data::michael_mic_failure. This
   1094 	 * information is used to request new encyption key and to initiate
   1095 	 * TKIP countermeasures if needed.
   1096 	 */
   1097 	EVENT_MICHAEL_MIC_FAILURE,
   1098 
   1099 	/**
   1100 	 * EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS - Scan results available
   1101 	 *
   1102 	 * This event must be called whenever scan results are available to be
   1103 	 * fetched with struct wpa_driver_ops::get_scan_results(). This event
   1104 	 * is expected to be used some time after struct wpa_driver_ops::scan()
   1105 	 * is called. If the driver provides an unsolicited event when the scan
   1106 	 * has been completed, this event can be used to trigger
   1107 	 * EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS call. If such event is not available from the
   1108 	 * driver, the driver wrapper code is expected to use a registered
   1109 	 * timeout to generate EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS call after the time that the
   1110 	 * scan is expected to be completed.
   1111 	 */
   1112 	EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS,
   1113 
   1114 	/**
   1115 	 * EVENT_ASSOCINFO - Report optional extra information for association
   1116 	 *
   1117 	 * This event can be used to report extra association information for
   1118 	 * EVENT_ASSOC processing. This extra information includes IEs from
   1119 	 * association frames and Beacon/Probe Response frames in union
   1120 	 * wpa_event_data::assoc_info. EVENT_ASSOCINFO must be send just before
   1121 	 * EVENT_ASSOC. Alternatively, the driver interface can include
   1122 	 * assoc_info data in the EVENT_ASSOC call if it has all the
   1123 	 * information available at the same point.
   1124 	 */
   1125 	EVENT_ASSOCINFO,
   1126 
   1127 	/**
   1128 	 * EVENT_INTERFACE_STATUS - Report interface status changes
   1129 	 *
   1130 	 * This optional event can be used to report changes in interface
   1131 	 * status (interface added/removed) using union
   1132 	 * wpa_event_data::interface_status. This can be used to trigger
   1133 	 * wpa_supplicant to stop and re-start processing for the interface,
   1134 	 * e.g., when a cardbus card is ejected/inserted.
   1135 	 */
   1136 	EVENT_INTERFACE_STATUS,
   1137 
   1138 	/**
   1139 	 * EVENT_PMKID_CANDIDATE - Report a candidate AP for pre-authentication
   1140 	 *
   1141 	 * This event can be used to inform wpa_supplicant about candidates for
   1142 	 * RSN (WPA2) pre-authentication. If wpa_supplicant is not responsible
   1143 	 * for scan request (ap_scan=2 mode), this event is required for
   1144 	 * pre-authentication. If wpa_supplicant is performing scan request
   1145 	 * (ap_scan=1), this event is optional since scan results can be used
   1146 	 * to add pre-authentication candidates. union
   1147 	 * wpa_event_data::pmkid_candidate is used to report the BSSID of the
   1148 	 * candidate and priority of the candidate, e.g., based on the signal
   1149 	 * strength, in order to try to pre-authenticate first with candidates
   1150 	 * that are most likely targets for re-association.
   1151 	 *
   1152 	 * EVENT_PMKID_CANDIDATE can be called whenever the driver has updates
   1153 	 * on the candidate list. In addition, it can be called for the current
   1154 	 * AP and APs that have existing PMKSA cache entries. wpa_supplicant
   1155 	 * will automatically skip pre-authentication in cases where a valid
   1156 	 * PMKSA exists. When more than one candidate exists, this event should
   1157 	 * be generated once for each candidate.
   1158 	 *
   1159 	 * Driver will be notified about successful pre-authentication with
   1160 	 * struct wpa_driver_ops::add_pmkid() calls.
   1161 	 */
   1162 	EVENT_PMKID_CANDIDATE,
   1163 
   1164 	/**
   1165 	 * EVENT_STKSTART - Request STK handshake (MLME-STKSTART.request)
   1166 	 *
   1167 	 * This event can be used to inform wpa_supplicant about desire to set
   1168 	 * up secure direct link connection between two stations as defined in
   1169 	 * IEEE 802.11e with a new PeerKey mechanism that replaced the original
   1170 	 * STAKey negotiation. The caller will need to set peer address for the
   1171 	 * event.
   1172 	 */
   1173 	EVENT_STKSTART,
   1174 
   1175 	/**
   1176 	 * EVENT_FT_RESPONSE - Report FT (IEEE 802.11r) response IEs
   1177 	 *
   1178 	 * The driver is expected to report the received FT IEs from
   1179 	 * FT authentication sequence from the AP. The FT IEs are included in
   1180 	 * the extra information in union wpa_event_data::ft_ies.
   1181 	 */
   1182 	EVENT_FT_RESPONSE
   1183 } wpa_event_type;
   1184 
   1185 
   1186 /**
   1187  * union wpa_event_data - Additional data for wpa_supplicant_event() calls
   1188  */
   1189 union wpa_event_data {
   1190 	/**
   1191 	 * struct assoc_info - Data for EVENT_ASSOC and EVENT_ASSOCINFO events
   1192 	 *
   1193 	 * This structure is optional for EVENT_ASSOC calls and required for
   1194 	 * EVENT_ASSOCINFO calls. By using EVENT_ASSOC with this data, the
   1195 	 * driver interface does not need to generate separate EVENT_ASSOCINFO
   1196 	 * calls.
   1197 	 */
   1198 	struct assoc_info {
   1199 		/**
   1200 		 * req_ies - (Re)Association Request IEs
   1201 		 *
   1202 		 * If the driver generates WPA/RSN IE, this event data must be
   1203 		 * returned for WPA handshake to have needed information. If
   1204 		 * wpa_supplicant-generated WPA/RSN IE is used, this
   1205 		 * information event is optional.
   1206 		 *
   1207 		 * This should start with the first IE (fixed fields before IEs
   1208 		 * are not included).
   1209 		 */
   1210 		u8 *req_ies;
   1211 
   1212 		/**
   1213 		 * req_ies_len - Length of req_ies in bytes
   1214 		 */
   1215 		size_t req_ies_len;
   1216 
   1217 		/**
   1218 		 * resp_ies - (Re)Association Response IEs
   1219 		 *
   1220 		 * Optional association data from the driver. This data is not
   1221 		 * required WPA, but may be useful for some protocols and as
   1222 		 * such, should be reported if this is available to the driver
   1223 		 * interface.
   1224 		 *
   1225 		 * This should start with the first IE (fixed fields before IEs
   1226 		 * are not included).
   1227 		 */
   1228 		u8 *resp_ies;
   1229 
   1230 		/**
   1231 		 * resp_ies_len - Length of resp_ies in bytes
   1232 		 */
   1233 		size_t resp_ies_len;
   1234 
   1235 		/**
   1236 		 * beacon_ies - Beacon or Probe Response IEs
   1237 		 *
   1238 		 * Optional Beacon/ProbeResp data: IEs included in Beacon or
   1239 		 * Probe Response frames from the current AP (i.e., the one
   1240 		 * that the client just associated with). This information is
   1241 		 * used to update WPA/RSN IE for the AP. If this field is not
   1242 		 * set, the results from previous scan will be used. If no
   1243 		 * data for the new AP is found, scan results will be requested
   1244 		 * again (without scan request). At this point, the driver is
   1245 		 * expected to provide WPA/RSN IE for the AP (if WPA/WPA2 is
   1246 		 * used).
   1247 		 *
   1248 		 * This should start with the first IE (fixed fields before IEs
   1249 		 * are not included).
   1250 		 */
   1251 		u8 *beacon_ies;
   1252 
   1253 		/**
   1254 		 * beacon_ies_len - Length of beacon_ies */
   1255 		size_t beacon_ies_len;
   1256 	} assoc_info;
   1257 
   1258 	/**
   1259 	 * struct michael_mic_failure - Data for EVENT_MICHAEL_MIC_FAILURE
   1260 	 */
   1261 	struct michael_mic_failure {
   1262 		int unicast;
   1263 	} michael_mic_failure;
   1264 
   1265 	/**
   1266 	 * struct interface_status - Data for EVENT_INTERFACE_STATUS
   1267 	 */
   1268 	struct interface_status {
   1269 		char ifname[100];
   1270 		enum {
   1271 			EVENT_INTERFACE_ADDED, EVENT_INTERFACE_REMOVED
   1272 		} ievent;
   1273 	} interface_status;
   1274 
   1275 	/**
   1276 	 * struct pmkid_candidate - Data for EVENT_PMKID_CANDIDATE
   1277 	 */
   1278 	struct pmkid_candidate {
   1279 		/** BSSID of the PMKID candidate */
   1280 		u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN];
   1281 		/** Smaller the index, higher the priority */
   1282 		int index;
   1283 		/** Whether RSN IE includes pre-authenticate flag */
   1284 		int preauth;
   1285 	} pmkid_candidate;
   1286 
   1287 	/**
   1288 	 * struct stkstart - Data for EVENT_STKSTART
   1289 	 */
   1290 	struct stkstart {
   1291 		u8 peer[ETH_ALEN];
   1292 	} stkstart;
   1293 
   1294 	/**
   1295 	 * struct ft_ies - FT information elements (EVENT_FT_RESPONSE)
   1296 	 *
   1297 	 * During FT (IEEE 802.11r) authentication sequence, the driver is
   1298 	 * expected to use this event to report received FT IEs (MDIE, FTIE,
   1299 	 * RSN IE, TIE, possible resource request) to the supplicant. The FT
   1300 	 * IEs for the next message will be delivered through the
   1301 	 * struct wpa_driver_ops::update_ft_ies() callback.
   1302 	 */
   1303 	struct ft_ies {
   1304 		const u8 *ies;
   1305 		size_t ies_len;
   1306 		int ft_action;
   1307 		u8 target_ap[ETH_ALEN];
   1308 	} ft_ies;
   1309 };
   1310 
   1311 /**
   1312  * wpa_supplicant_event - Report a driver event for wpa_supplicant
   1313  * @ctx: Context pointer (wpa_s); this is the ctx variable registered
   1314  *	with struct wpa_driver_ops::init()
   1315  * @event: event type (defined above)
   1316  * @data: possible extra data for the event
   1317  *
   1318  * Driver wrapper code should call this function whenever an event is received
   1319  * from the driver.
   1320  */
   1321 void wpa_supplicant_event(void *ctx, wpa_event_type event,
   1322 			  union wpa_event_data *data);
   1323 
   1324 /**
   1325  * wpa_supplicant_rx_eapol - Deliver a received EAPOL frame to wpa_supplicant
   1326  * @ctx: Context pointer (wpa_s); this is the ctx variable registered
   1327  *	with struct wpa_driver_ops::init()
   1328  * @src_addr: Source address of the EAPOL frame
   1329  * @buf: EAPOL data starting from the EAPOL header (i.e., no Ethernet header)
   1330  * @len: Length of the EAPOL data
   1331  *
   1332  * This function is called for each received EAPOL frame. Most driver
   1333  * interfaces rely on more generic OS mechanism for receiving frames through
   1334  * l2_packet, but if such a mechanism is not available, the driver wrapper may
   1335  * take care of received EAPOL frames and deliver them to the core supplicant
   1336  * code by calling this function.
   1337  */
   1338 void wpa_supplicant_rx_eapol(void *ctx, const u8 *src_addr,
   1339 			     const u8 *buf, size_t len);
   1340 
   1341 void wpa_supplicant_sta_rx(void *ctx, const u8 *buf, size_t len,
   1342 			   struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status);
   1343 void wpa_supplicant_sta_free_hw_features(struct wpa_hw_modes *hw_features,
   1344 					 size_t num_hw_features);
   1345 
   1346 const u8 * wpa_scan_get_ie(const struct wpa_scan_res *res, u8 ie);
   1347 #define WPA_IE_VENDOR_TYPE 0x0050f201
   1348 #define WPS_IE_VENDOR_TYPE 0x0050f204
   1349 const u8 * wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(const struct wpa_scan_res *res,
   1350 				  u32 vendor_type);
   1351 struct wpabuf * wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_multi(const struct wpa_scan_res *res,
   1352 					     u32 vendor_type);
   1353 int wpa_scan_get_max_rate(const struct wpa_scan_res *res);
   1354 void wpa_scan_results_free(struct wpa_scan_results *res);
   1355 void wpa_scan_sort_results(struct wpa_scan_results *res);
   1356 
   1357 #endif /* DRIVER_H */
   1358