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      1 /***************************************************************************/
      2 /*                                                                         */
      3 /*  ftvalid.h                                                              */
      4 /*                                                                         */
      5 /*    FreeType validation support (specification).                         */
      6 /*                                                                         */
      7 /*  Copyright 2004 by                                                      */
      8 /*  David Turner, Robert Wilhelm, and Werner Lemberg.                      */
      9 /*                                                                         */
     10 /*  This file is part of the FreeType project, and may only be used,       */
     11 /*  modified, and distributed under the terms of the FreeType project      */
     12 /*  license, LICENSE.TXT.  By continuing to use, modify, or distribute     */
     13 /*  this file you indicate that you have read the license and              */
     14 /*  understand and accept it fully.                                        */
     15 /*                                                                         */
     16 /***************************************************************************/
     17 
     18 
     19 #ifndef __FTVALID_H__
     20 #define __FTVALID_H__
     21 
     22 #include <ft2build.h>
     23 #include FT_CONFIG_STANDARD_LIBRARY_H   /* for ft_setjmp and ft_longjmp */
     24 
     25 
     26 FT_BEGIN_HEADER
     27 
     28 
     29   /*************************************************************************/
     30   /*************************************************************************/
     31   /*************************************************************************/
     32   /****                                                                 ****/
     33   /****                                                                 ****/
     34   /****                    V A L I D A T I O N                          ****/
     35   /****                                                                 ****/
     36   /****                                                                 ****/
     37   /*************************************************************************/
     38   /*************************************************************************/
     39   /*************************************************************************/
     40 
     41   /* handle to a validation object */
     42   typedef struct FT_ValidatorRec_ volatile*  FT_Validator;
     43 
     44 
     45   /*************************************************************************/
     46   /*                                                                       */
     47   /* There are three distinct validation levels defined here:              */
     48   /*                                                                       */
     49   /* FT_VALIDATE_DEFAULT ::                                                */
     50   /*   A table that passes this validation level can be used reliably by   */
     51   /*   FreeType.  It generally means that all offsets have been checked to */
     52   /*   prevent out-of-bound reads, that array counts are correct, etc.     */
     53   /*                                                                       */
     54   /* FT_VALIDATE_TIGHT ::                                                  */
     55   /*   A table that passes this validation level can be used reliably and  */
     56   /*   doesn't contain invalid data.  For example, a charmap table that    */
     57   /*   returns invalid glyph indices will not pass, even though it can     */
     58   /*   be used with FreeType in default mode (the library will simply      */
     59   /*   return an error later when trying to load the glyph).               */
     60   /*                                                                       */
     61   /*   It also checks that fields which must be a multiple of 2, 4, or 8,  */
     62   /*   don't have incorrect values, etc.                                   */
     63   /*                                                                       */
     64   /* FT_VALIDATE_PARANOID ::                                               */
     65   /*   Only for font debugging.  Checks that a table follows the           */
     66   /*   specification by 100%.  Very few fonts will be able to pass this    */
     67   /*   level anyway but it can be useful for certain tools like font       */
     68   /*   editors/converters.                                                 */
     69   /*                                                                       */
     70   typedef enum  FT_ValidationLevel_
     71   {
     72     FT_VALIDATE_DEFAULT = 0,
     73     FT_VALIDATE_TIGHT,
     74     FT_VALIDATE_PARANOID
     75 
     76   } FT_ValidationLevel;
     77 
     78 
     79   /* validator structure */
     80   typedef struct  FT_ValidatorRec_
     81   {
     82     const FT_Byte*      base;        /* address of table in memory       */
     83     const FT_Byte*      limit;       /* `base' + sizeof(table) in memory */
     84     FT_ValidationLevel  level;       /* validation level                 */
     85     FT_Error            error;       /* error returned. 0 means success  */
     86 
     87     ft_jmp_buf          jump_buffer; /* used for exception handling      */
     88 
     89   } FT_ValidatorRec;
     90 
     91 
     92 #define FT_VALIDATOR( x )  ((FT_Validator)( x ))
     93 
     94 
     95   FT_BASE( void )
     96   ft_validator_init( FT_Validator        valid,
     97                      const FT_Byte*      base,
     98                      const FT_Byte*      limit,
     99                      FT_ValidationLevel  level );
    100 
    101   /* Do not use this. It's broken and will cause your validator to crash */
    102   /* if you run it on an invalid font.                                   */
    103   FT_BASE( FT_Int )
    104   ft_validator_run( FT_Validator  valid );
    105 
    106   /* Sets the error field in a validator, then calls `longjmp' to return */
    107   /* to high-level caller.  Using `setjmp/longjmp' avoids many stupid    */
    108   /* error checks within the validation routines.                        */
    109   /*                                                                     */
    110   FT_BASE( void )
    111   ft_validator_error( FT_Validator  valid,
    112                       FT_Error      error );
    113 
    114 
    115   /* Calls ft_validate_error.  Assumes that the `valid' local variable */
    116   /* holds a pointer to the current validator object.                  */
    117   /*                                                                   */
    118   /* Use preprocessor prescan to pass FT_ERR_PREFIX.                   */
    119   /*                                                                   */
    120 #define FT_INVALID( _prefix, _error )  FT_INVALID_( _prefix, _error )
    121 #define FT_INVALID_( _prefix, _error ) \
    122           ft_validator_error( valid, _prefix ## _error )
    123 
    124   /* called when a broken table is detected */
    125 #define FT_INVALID_TOO_SHORT \
    126           FT_INVALID( FT_ERR_PREFIX, Invalid_Table )
    127 
    128   /* called when an invalid offset is detected */
    129 #define FT_INVALID_OFFSET \
    130           FT_INVALID( FT_ERR_PREFIX, Invalid_Offset )
    131 
    132   /* called when an invalid format/value is detected */
    133 #define FT_INVALID_FORMAT \
    134           FT_INVALID( FT_ERR_PREFIX, Invalid_Table )
    135 
    136   /* called when an invalid glyph index is detected */
    137 #define FT_INVALID_GLYPH_ID \
    138           FT_INVALID( FT_ERR_PREFIX, Invalid_Glyph_Index )
    139 
    140   /* called when an invalid field value is detected */
    141 #define FT_INVALID_DATA \
    142           FT_INVALID( FT_ERR_PREFIX, Invalid_Table )
    143 
    144 
    145 FT_END_HEADER
    146 
    147 #endif /* __FTVALID_H__ */
    148 
    149 
    150 /* END */
    151