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      1 /*
      2  *  Hardware dependent Interface - main file for hardware access
      3  *  Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex (at) perex.cz>
      4  *
      5  *
      6  *   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      7  *   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
      8  *   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of
      9  *   the License, or (at your option) any later version.
     10  *
     11  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     12  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     13  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     14  *   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
     15  *
     16  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
     17  *   License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
     18  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
     19  *
     20  */
     21 
     22 #include <stdio.h>
     23 #include <stdlib.h>
     24 #include <unistd.h>
     25 #include <string.h>
     26 #include <fcntl.h>
     27 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     28 #include "hwdep_local.h"
     29 
     30 #ifndef PIC
     31 /* entry for static linking */
     32 const char *_snd_module_hwdep_hw = "";
     33 #endif
     34 
     35 #define SNDRV_FILE_HWDEP	ALSA_DEVICE_DIRECTORY "hwC%iD%i"
     36 #define SNDRV_HWDEP_VERSION_MAX	SNDRV_PROTOCOL_VERSION(1, 0, 1)
     37 
     38 static int snd_hwdep_hw_close(snd_hwdep_t *hwdep)
     39 {
     40 	int res;
     41 	assert(hwdep);
     42 	res = close(hwdep->poll_fd) < 0 ? -errno : 0;
     43 	return res;
     44 }
     45 
     46 static int snd_hwdep_hw_nonblock(snd_hwdep_t *hwdep, int nonblock)
     47 {
     48 	long flags;
     49 	assert(hwdep);
     50 	if ((flags = fcntl(hwdep->poll_fd, F_GETFL)) < 0)
     51 		return -errno;
     52 	if (nonblock)
     53 		flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
     54 	else
     55 		flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
     56 	if (fcntl(hwdep->poll_fd, F_SETFL, flags) < 0)
     57 		return -errno;
     58 	return 0;
     59 }
     60 
     61 static int snd_hwdep_hw_info(snd_hwdep_t *hwdep, snd_hwdep_info_t *info)
     62 {
     63 	assert(hwdep && info);
     64 	if (ioctl(hwdep->poll_fd, SNDRV_HWDEP_IOCTL_INFO, info) < 0)
     65 		return -errno;
     66 	return 0;
     67 }
     68 
     69 static int snd_hwdep_hw_ioctl(snd_hwdep_t *hwdep, unsigned int request, void * arg)
     70 {
     71 	assert(hwdep);
     72 	if (ioctl(hwdep->poll_fd, request, arg) < 0)
     73 		return -errno;
     74 	return 0;
     75 }
     76 
     77 static ssize_t snd_hwdep_hw_write(snd_hwdep_t *hwdep, const void *buffer, size_t size)
     78 {
     79 	ssize_t result;
     80 	assert(hwdep && (buffer || size == 0));
     81 	result = write(hwdep->poll_fd, buffer, size);
     82 	if (result < 0)
     83 		return -errno;
     84 	return result;
     85 }
     86 
     87 static ssize_t snd_hwdep_hw_read(snd_hwdep_t *hwdep, void *buffer, size_t size)
     88 {
     89 	ssize_t result;
     90 	assert(hwdep && (buffer || size == 0));
     91 	result = read(hwdep->poll_fd, buffer, size);
     92 	if (result < 0)
     93 		return -errno;
     94 	return result;
     95 }
     96 
     97 static const snd_hwdep_ops_t snd_hwdep_hw_ops = {
     98 	.close = snd_hwdep_hw_close,
     99 	.nonblock = snd_hwdep_hw_nonblock,
    100 	.info = snd_hwdep_hw_info,
    101 	.ioctl = snd_hwdep_hw_ioctl,
    102 	.write = snd_hwdep_hw_write,
    103 	.read = snd_hwdep_hw_read,
    104 };
    105 
    106 int snd_hwdep_hw_open(snd_hwdep_t **handle, const char *name, int card, int device, int mode)
    107 {
    108 	int fd, ver, ret;
    109 	char filename[sizeof(SNDRV_FILE_HWDEP) + 20];
    110 	snd_hwdep_t *hwdep;
    111 	assert(handle);
    112 
    113 	*handle = NULL;
    114 
    115 	if (card < 0 || card >= 32)
    116 		return -EINVAL;
    117 	sprintf(filename, SNDRV_FILE_HWDEP, card, device);
    118 	fd = snd_open_device(filename, mode);
    119 	if (fd < 0) {
    120 		snd_card_load(card);
    121 		fd = snd_open_device(filename, mode);
    122 		if (fd < 0)
    123 			return -errno;
    124 	}
    125 #if 0
    126 	/*
    127 	 * this is bogus, an application have to care about open filedescriptors
    128 	 */
    129 	if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) != 0) {
    130 		SYSERR("fcntl FD_CLOEXEC failed");
    131 		ret = -errno;
    132 		close(fd);
    133 		return ret;
    134 	}
    135 #endif
    136 	if (ioctl(fd, SNDRV_HWDEP_IOCTL_PVERSION, &ver) < 0) {
    137 		ret = -errno;
    138 		close(fd);
    139 		return ret;
    140 	}
    141 	if (SNDRV_PROTOCOL_INCOMPATIBLE(ver, SNDRV_HWDEP_VERSION_MAX)) {
    142 		close(fd);
    143 		return -SND_ERROR_INCOMPATIBLE_VERSION;
    144 	}
    145 	hwdep = (snd_hwdep_t *) calloc(1, sizeof(snd_hwdep_t));
    146 	if (hwdep == NULL) {
    147 		close(fd);
    148 		return -ENOMEM;
    149 	}
    150 	hwdep->name = strdup(name);
    151 	hwdep->poll_fd = fd;
    152 	hwdep->mode = mode;
    153 	hwdep->type = SND_HWDEP_TYPE_HW;
    154 	hwdep->ops = &snd_hwdep_hw_ops;
    155 	*handle = hwdep;
    156 	return 0;
    157 }
    158 
    159 int _snd_hwdep_hw_open(snd_hwdep_t **hwdep, char *name,
    160 		       snd_config_t *root ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
    161 		       snd_config_t *conf, int mode)
    162 {
    163 	snd_config_iterator_t i, next;
    164 	long card = -1, device = 0;
    165 	const char *str;
    166 	int err;
    167 	snd_config_for_each(i, next, conf) {
    168 		snd_config_t *n = snd_config_iterator_entry(i);
    169 		const char *id;
    170 		if (snd_config_get_id(n, &id) < 0)
    171 			continue;
    172 		if (strcmp(id, "comment") == 0)
    173 			continue;
    174 		if (strcmp(id, "type") == 0)
    175 			continue;
    176 		if (strcmp(id, "card") == 0) {
    177 			err = snd_config_get_integer(n, &card);
    178 			if (err < 0) {
    179 				err = snd_config_get_string(n, &str);
    180 				if (err < 0)
    181 					return -EINVAL;
    182 				card = snd_card_get_index(str);
    183 				if (card < 0)
    184 					return card;
    185 			}
    186 			continue;
    187 		}
    188 		if (strcmp(id, "device") == 0) {
    189 			err = snd_config_get_integer(n, &device);
    190 			if (err < 0)
    191 				return err;
    192 			continue;
    193 		}
    194 		SNDERR("Unexpected field %s", id);
    195 		return -EINVAL;
    196 	}
    197 	if (card < 0)
    198 		return -EINVAL;
    199 	return snd_hwdep_hw_open(hwdep, name, card, device, mode);
    200 }
    201 SND_DLSYM_BUILD_VERSION(_snd_hwdep_hw_open, SND_HWDEP_DLSYM_VERSION);
    202