1 //===-- PrologEpilogInserter.h - Prolog/Epilog code insertion -*- C++ -* --===// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 // 10 // This pass is responsible for finalizing the functions frame layout, saving 11 // callee saved registers, and for emitting prolog & epilog code for the 12 // function. 13 // 14 // This pass must be run after register allocation. After this pass is 15 // executed, it is illegal to construct MO_FrameIndex operands. 16 // 17 // This pass also implements a shrink wrapping variant of prolog/epilog 18 // insertion. 19 // 20 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 21 22 #ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_PEI_H 23 #define LLVM_CODEGEN_PEI_H 24 25 #include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h" 26 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h" 27 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineLoopInfo.h" 28 #include "llvm/ADT/SparseBitVector.h" 29 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h" 30 #include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h" 31 32 namespace llvm { 33 class RegScavenger; 34 class MachineBasicBlock; 35 36 class PEI : public MachineFunctionPass { 37 public: 38 static char ID; 39 PEI() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) { 40 initializePEIPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry()); 41 } 42 43 const char *getPassName() const { 44 return "Prolog/Epilog Insertion & Frame Finalization"; 45 } 46 47 virtual void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const; 48 49 /// runOnMachineFunction - Insert prolog/epilog code and replace abstract 50 /// frame indexes with appropriate references. 51 /// 52 bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &Fn); 53 54 private: 55 RegScavenger *RS; 56 57 // MinCSFrameIndex, MaxCSFrameIndex - Keeps the range of callee saved 58 // stack frame indexes. 59 unsigned MinCSFrameIndex, MaxCSFrameIndex; 60 61 // Analysis info for spill/restore placement. 62 // "CSR": "callee saved register". 63 64 // CSRegSet contains indices into the Callee Saved Register Info 65 // vector built by calculateCalleeSavedRegisters() and accessed 66 // via MF.getFrameInfo()->getCalleeSavedInfo(). 67 typedef SparseBitVector<> CSRegSet; 68 69 // CSRegBlockMap maps MachineBasicBlocks to sets of callee 70 // saved register indices. 71 typedef DenseMap<MachineBasicBlock*, CSRegSet> CSRegBlockMap; 72 73 // Set and maps for computing CSR spill/restore placement: 74 // used in function (UsedCSRegs) 75 // used in a basic block (CSRUsed) 76 // anticipatable in a basic block (Antic{In,Out}) 77 // available in a basic block (Avail{In,Out}) 78 // to be spilled at the entry to a basic block (CSRSave) 79 // to be restored at the end of a basic block (CSRRestore) 80 CSRegSet UsedCSRegs; 81 CSRegBlockMap CSRUsed; 82 CSRegBlockMap AnticIn, AnticOut; 83 CSRegBlockMap AvailIn, AvailOut; 84 CSRegBlockMap CSRSave; 85 CSRegBlockMap CSRRestore; 86 87 // Entry and return blocks of the current function. 88 MachineBasicBlock* EntryBlock; 89 SmallVector<MachineBasicBlock*, 4> ReturnBlocks; 90 91 // Map of MBBs to top level MachineLoops. 92 DenseMap<MachineBasicBlock*, MachineLoop*> TLLoops; 93 94 // Flag to control shrink wrapping per-function: 95 // may choose to skip shrink wrapping for certain 96 // functions. 97 bool ShrinkWrapThisFunction; 98 99 // Flag to control whether to use the register scavenger to resolve 100 // frame index materialization registers. Set according to 101 // TRI->requiresFrameIndexScavenging() for the curren function. 102 bool FrameIndexVirtualScavenging; 103 104 #ifndef NDEBUG 105 // Machine function handle. 106 MachineFunction* MF; 107 108 // Flag indicating that the current function 109 // has at least one "short" path in the machine 110 // CFG from the entry block to an exit block. 111 bool HasFastExitPath; 112 #endif 113 114 bool calculateSets(MachineFunction &Fn); 115 bool calcAnticInOut(MachineBasicBlock* MBB); 116 bool calcAvailInOut(MachineBasicBlock* MBB); 117 void calculateAnticAvail(MachineFunction &Fn); 118 bool addUsesForMEMERegion(MachineBasicBlock* MBB, 119 SmallVector<MachineBasicBlock*, 4>& blks); 120 bool addUsesForTopLevelLoops(SmallVector<MachineBasicBlock*, 4>& blks); 121 bool calcSpillPlacements(MachineBasicBlock* MBB, 122 SmallVector<MachineBasicBlock*, 4> &blks, 123 CSRegBlockMap &prevSpills); 124 bool calcRestorePlacements(MachineBasicBlock* MBB, 125 SmallVector<MachineBasicBlock*, 4> &blks, 126 CSRegBlockMap &prevRestores); 127 void placeSpillsAndRestores(MachineFunction &Fn); 128 void placeCSRSpillsAndRestores(MachineFunction &Fn); 129 void calculateCallsInformation(MachineFunction &Fn); 130 void calculateCalleeSavedRegisters(MachineFunction &Fn); 131 void insertCSRSpillsAndRestores(MachineFunction &Fn); 132 void calculateFrameObjectOffsets(MachineFunction &Fn); 133 void replaceFrameIndices(MachineFunction &Fn); 134 void scavengeFrameVirtualRegs(MachineFunction &Fn); 135 void insertPrologEpilogCode(MachineFunction &Fn); 136 137 // Initialize DFA sets, called before iterations. 138 void clearAnticAvailSets(); 139 // Clear all sets constructed by shrink wrapping. 140 void clearAllSets(); 141 142 // Initialize all shrink wrapping data. 143 void initShrinkWrappingInfo(); 144 145 // Convienences for dealing with machine loops. 146 MachineBasicBlock* getTopLevelLoopPreheader(MachineLoop* LP); 147 MachineLoop* getTopLevelLoopParent(MachineLoop *LP); 148 149 // Propgate CSRs used in MBB to all MBBs of loop LP. 150 void propagateUsesAroundLoop(MachineBasicBlock* MBB, MachineLoop* LP); 151 152 // Convenience for recognizing return blocks. 153 bool isReturnBlock(MachineBasicBlock* MBB); 154 155 #ifndef NDEBUG 156 // Debugging methods. 157 158 // Mark this function as having fast exit paths. 159 void findFastExitPath(); 160 161 // Verify placement of spills/restores. 162 void verifySpillRestorePlacement(); 163 164 std::string getBasicBlockName(const MachineBasicBlock* MBB); 165 std::string stringifyCSRegSet(const CSRegSet& s); 166 void dumpSet(const CSRegSet& s); 167 void dumpUsed(MachineBasicBlock* MBB); 168 void dumpAllUsed(); 169 void dumpSets(MachineBasicBlock* MBB); 170 void dumpSets1(MachineBasicBlock* MBB); 171 void dumpAllSets(); 172 void dumpSRSets(); 173 #endif 174 175 }; 176 } // End llvm namespace 177 #endif 178