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      1 //===--- Builtins.h - Builtin function header -------------------*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file defines enum values for all the target-independent builtin
     11 // functions.
     12 //
     13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     14 
     15 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_BASIC_BUILTINS_H
     16 #define LLVM_CLANG_BASIC_BUILTINS_H
     17 
     18 #include <cstring>
     19 
     20 // VC++ defines 'alloca' as an object-like macro, which interferes with our
     21 // builtins.
     22 #undef alloca
     23 
     24 namespace llvm {
     25   template <typename T> class SmallVectorImpl;
     26 }
     27 
     28 namespace clang {
     29   class TargetInfo;
     30   class IdentifierTable;
     31   class ASTContext;
     32   class QualType;
     33   class LangOptions;
     34 
     35   enum LanguageID {
     36     C_LANG = 0x1,     // builtin for c only.
     37     CXX_LANG = 0x2,   // builtin for cplusplus only.
     38     OBJC_LANG = 0x4,  // builtin for objective-c and objective-c++
     39     ALL_LANGUAGES = (C_LANG|CXX_LANG|OBJC_LANG) //builtin is for all languages.
     40   };
     41 
     42 namespace Builtin {
     43 enum ID {
     44   NotBuiltin  = 0,      // This is not a builtin function.
     45 #define BUILTIN(ID, TYPE, ATTRS) BI##ID,
     46 #include "clang/Basic/Builtins.def"
     47   FirstTSBuiltin
     48 };
     49 
     50 struct Info {
     51   const char *Name, *Type, *Attributes, *HeaderName;
     52   LanguageID builtin_lang;
     53 
     54   bool operator==(const Info &RHS) const {
     55     return !strcmp(Name, RHS.Name) &&
     56            !strcmp(Type, RHS.Type) &&
     57            !strcmp(Attributes, RHS.Attributes);
     58   }
     59   bool operator!=(const Info &RHS) const { return !(*this == RHS); }
     60 };
     61 
     62 /// Builtin::Context - This holds information about target-independent and
     63 /// target-specific builtins, allowing easy queries by clients.
     64 class Context {
     65   const Info *TSRecords;
     66   unsigned NumTSRecords;
     67 public:
     68   Context(const TargetInfo &Target);
     69 
     70   /// InitializeBuiltins - Mark the identifiers for all the builtins with their
     71   /// appropriate builtin ID # and mark any non-portable builtin identifiers as
     72   /// such.
     73   void InitializeBuiltins(IdentifierTable &Table, const LangOptions& LangOpts);
     74 
     75   /// \brief Popular the vector with the names of all of the builtins.
     76   void GetBuiltinNames(llvm::SmallVectorImpl<const char *> &Names,
     77                        bool NoBuiltins);
     78 
     79   /// Builtin::GetName - Return the identifier name for the specified builtin,
     80   /// e.g. "__builtin_abs".
     81   const char *GetName(unsigned ID) const {
     82     return GetRecord(ID).Name;
     83   }
     84 
     85   /// GetTypeString - Get the type descriptor string for the specified builtin.
     86   const char *GetTypeString(unsigned ID) const {
     87     return GetRecord(ID).Type;
     88   }
     89 
     90   /// isConst - Return true if this function has no side effects and doesn't
     91   /// read memory.
     92   bool isConst(unsigned ID) const {
     93     return strchr(GetRecord(ID).Attributes, 'c') != 0;
     94   }
     95 
     96   /// isNoThrow - Return true if we know this builtin never throws an exception.
     97   bool isNoThrow(unsigned ID) const {
     98     return strchr(GetRecord(ID).Attributes, 'n') != 0;
     99   }
    100 
    101   /// isNoReturn - Return true if we know this builtin never returns.
    102   bool isNoReturn(unsigned ID) const {
    103     return strchr(GetRecord(ID).Attributes, 'r') != 0;
    104   }
    105 
    106   /// isLibFunction - Return true if this is a builtin for a libc/libm function,
    107   /// with a "__builtin_" prefix (e.g. __builtin_abs).
    108   bool isLibFunction(unsigned ID) const {
    109     return strchr(GetRecord(ID).Attributes, 'F') != 0;
    110   }
    111 
    112   /// \brief Determines whether this builtin is a predefined libc/libm
    113   /// function, such as "malloc", where we know the signature a
    114   /// priori.
    115   bool isPredefinedLibFunction(unsigned ID) const {
    116     return strchr(GetRecord(ID).Attributes, 'f') != 0;
    117   }
    118 
    119   /// \brief Determines whether this builtin has custom typechecking.
    120   bool hasCustomTypechecking(unsigned ID) const {
    121     return strchr(GetRecord(ID).Attributes, 't') != 0;
    122   }
    123 
    124   /// \brief Completely forget that the given ID was ever considered a builtin,
    125   /// e.g., because the user provided a conflicting signature.
    126   void ForgetBuiltin(unsigned ID, IdentifierTable &Table);
    127 
    128   /// \brief If this is a library function that comes from a specific
    129   /// header, retrieve that header name.
    130   const char *getHeaderName(unsigned ID) const {
    131     return GetRecord(ID).HeaderName;
    132   }
    133 
    134   /// \brief Determine whether this builtin is like printf in its
    135   /// formatting rules and, if so, set the index to the format string
    136   /// argument and whether this function as a va_list argument.
    137   bool isPrintfLike(unsigned ID, unsigned &FormatIdx, bool &HasVAListArg);
    138 
    139   /// \brief Determine whether this builtin is like scanf in its
    140   /// formatting rules and, if so, set the index to the format string
    141   /// argument and whether this function as a va_list argument.
    142   bool isScanfLike(unsigned ID, unsigned &FormatIdx, bool &HasVAListArg);
    143 
    144   /// isConstWithoutErrno - Return true if this function has no side
    145   /// effects and doesn't read memory, except for possibly errno. Such
    146   /// functions can be const when the MathErrno lang option is
    147   /// disabled.
    148   bool isConstWithoutErrno(unsigned ID) const {
    149     return strchr(GetRecord(ID).Attributes, 'e') != 0;
    150   }
    151 
    152 private:
    153   const Info &GetRecord(unsigned ID) const;
    154 };
    155 
    156 }
    157 } // end namespace clang
    158 #endif
    159