Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in wpa_supplicant
      1 /*
      2  * WPA Supplicant / Network configuration structures
      3  * Copyright (c) 2003-2008, Jouni Malinen <j (at) w1.fi>
      4  *
      5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
      7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
      8  *
      9  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
     10  * license.
     11  *
     12  * See README and COPYING for more details.
     13  */
     14 
     15 #ifndef CONFIG_SSID_H
     16 #define CONFIG_SSID_H
     17 
     18 #include "common/defs.h"
     19 #include "eap_peer/eap_config.h"
     20 
     21 #define MAX_SSID_LEN 32
     22 
     23 
     24 #define DEFAULT_EAP_WORKAROUND ((unsigned int) -1)
     25 #define DEFAULT_EAPOL_FLAGS (EAPOL_FLAG_REQUIRE_KEY_UNICAST | \
     26 			     EAPOL_FLAG_REQUIRE_KEY_BROADCAST)
     27 #define DEFAULT_PROTO (WPA_PROTO_WPA | WPA_PROTO_RSN)
     28 #define DEFAULT_KEY_MGMT (WPA_KEY_MGMT_PSK | WPA_KEY_MGMT_IEEE8021X)
     29 #define DEFAULT_PAIRWISE (WPA_CIPHER_CCMP | WPA_CIPHER_TKIP)
     30 #define DEFAULT_GROUP (WPA_CIPHER_CCMP | WPA_CIPHER_TKIP | \
     31 		       WPA_CIPHER_WEP104 | WPA_CIPHER_WEP40)
     32 #define DEFAULT_FRAGMENT_SIZE 1398
     33 
     34 /**
     35  * struct wpa_ssid - Network configuration data
     36  *
     37  * This structure includes all the configuration variables for a network. This
     38  * data is included in the per-interface configuration data as an element of
     39  * the network list, struct wpa_config::ssid. Each network block in the
     40  * configuration is mapped to a struct wpa_ssid instance.
     41  */
     42 struct wpa_ssid {
     43 	/**
     44 	 * next - Next network in global list
     45 	 *
     46 	 * This pointer can be used to iterate over all networks. The head of
     47 	 * this list is stored in the ssid field of struct wpa_config.
     48 	 */
     49 	struct wpa_ssid *next;
     50 
     51 	/**
     52 	 * pnext - Next network in per-priority list
     53 	 *
     54 	 * This pointer can be used to iterate over all networks in the same
     55 	 * priority class. The heads of these list are stored in the pssid
     56 	 * fields of struct wpa_config.
     57 	 */
     58 	struct wpa_ssid *pnext;
     59 
     60 	/**
     61 	 * id - Unique id for the network
     62 	 *
     63 	 * This identifier is used as a unique identifier for each network
     64 	 * block when using the control interface. Each network is allocated an
     65 	 * id when it is being created, either when reading the configuration
     66 	 * file or when a new network is added through the control interface.
     67 	 */
     68 	int id;
     69 
     70 	/**
     71 	 * priority - Priority group
     72 	 *
     73 	 * By default, all networks will get same priority group (0). If some
     74 	 * of the networks are more desirable, this field can be used to change
     75 	 * the order in which wpa_supplicant goes through the networks when
     76 	 * selecting a BSS. The priority groups will be iterated in decreasing
     77 	 * priority (i.e., the larger the priority value, the sooner the
     78 	 * network is matched against the scan results). Within each priority
     79 	 * group, networks will be selected based on security policy, signal
     80 	 * strength, etc.
     81 	 *
     82 	 * Please note that AP scanning with scan_ssid=1 and ap_scan=2 mode are
     83 	 * not using this priority to select the order for scanning. Instead,
     84 	 * they try the networks in the order that used in the configuration
     85 	 * file.
     86 	 */
     87 	int priority;
     88 
     89 	/**
     90 	 * ssid - Service set identifier (network name)
     91 	 *
     92 	 * This is the SSID for the network. For wireless interfaces, this is
     93 	 * used to select which network will be used. If set to %NULL (or
     94 	 * ssid_len=0), any SSID can be used. For wired interfaces, this must
     95 	 * be set to %NULL. Note: SSID may contain any characters, even nul
     96 	 * (ASCII 0) and as such, this should not be assumed to be a nul
     97 	 * terminated string. ssid_len defines how many characters are valid
     98 	 * and the ssid field is not guaranteed to be nul terminated.
     99 	 */
    100 	u8 *ssid;
    101 
    102 	/**
    103 	 * ssid_len - Length of the SSID
    104 	 */
    105 	size_t ssid_len;
    106 
    107 	/**
    108 	 * bssid - BSSID
    109 	 *
    110 	 * If set, this network block is used only when associating with the AP
    111 	 * using the configured BSSID
    112 	 *
    113 	 * If this is a persistent P2P group (disabled == 2), this is the GO
    114 	 * Device Address.
    115 	 */
    116 	u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN];
    117 
    118 	/**
    119 	 * bssid_set - Whether BSSID is configured for this network
    120 	 */
    121 	int bssid_set;
    122 
    123 	/**
    124 	 * psk - WPA pre-shared key (256 bits)
    125 	 */
    126 	u8 psk[32];
    127 
    128 	/**
    129 	 * psk_set - Whether PSK field is configured
    130 	 */
    131 	int psk_set;
    132 
    133 	/**
    134 	 * passphrase - WPA ASCII passphrase
    135 	 *
    136 	 * If this is set, psk will be generated using the SSID and passphrase
    137 	 * configured for the network. ASCII passphrase must be between 8 and
    138 	 * 63 characters (inclusive).
    139 	 */
    140 	char *passphrase;
    141 
    142 	/**
    143 	 * pairwise_cipher - Bitfield of allowed pairwise ciphers, WPA_CIPHER_*
    144 	 */
    145 	int pairwise_cipher;
    146 
    147 	/**
    148 	 * group_cipher - Bitfield of allowed group ciphers, WPA_CIPHER_*
    149 	 */
    150 	int group_cipher;
    151 
    152 	/**
    153 	 * key_mgmt - Bitfield of allowed key management protocols
    154 	 *
    155 	 * WPA_KEY_MGMT_*
    156 	 */
    157 	int key_mgmt;
    158 
    159 	/**
    160 	 * proto - Bitfield of allowed protocols, WPA_PROTO_*
    161 	 */
    162 	int proto;
    163 
    164 	/**
    165 	 * auth_alg -  Bitfield of allowed authentication algorithms
    166 	 *
    167 	 * WPA_AUTH_ALG_*
    168 	 */
    169 	int auth_alg;
    170 
    171 	/**
    172 	 * scan_ssid - Scan this SSID with Probe Requests
    173 	 *
    174 	 * scan_ssid can be used to scan for APs using hidden SSIDs.
    175 	 * Note: Many drivers do not support this. ap_mode=2 can be used with
    176 	 * such drivers to use hidden SSIDs.
    177 	 */
    178 	int scan_ssid;
    179 
    180 #ifdef IEEE8021X_EAPOL
    181 #define EAPOL_FLAG_REQUIRE_KEY_UNICAST BIT(0)
    182 #define EAPOL_FLAG_REQUIRE_KEY_BROADCAST BIT(1)
    183 	/**
    184 	 * eapol_flags - Bit field of IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL options (EAPOL_FLAG_*)
    185 	 */
    186 	int eapol_flags;
    187 
    188 	/**
    189 	 * eap - EAP peer configuration for this network
    190 	 */
    191 	struct eap_peer_config eap;
    192 #endif /* IEEE8021X_EAPOL */
    193 
    194 #define NUM_WEP_KEYS 4
    195 #define MAX_WEP_KEY_LEN 16
    196 	/**
    197 	 * wep_key - WEP keys
    198 	 */
    199 	u8 wep_key[NUM_WEP_KEYS][MAX_WEP_KEY_LEN];
    200 
    201 	/**
    202 	 * wep_key_len - WEP key lengths
    203 	 */
    204 	size_t wep_key_len[NUM_WEP_KEYS];
    205 
    206 	/**
    207 	 * wep_tx_keyidx - Default key index for TX frames using WEP
    208 	 */
    209 	int wep_tx_keyidx;
    210 
    211 	/**
    212 	 * proactive_key_caching - Enable proactive key caching
    213 	 *
    214 	 * This field can be used to enable proactive key caching which is also
    215 	 * known as opportunistic PMKSA caching for WPA2. This is disabled (0)
    216 	 * by default. Enable by setting this to 1.
    217 	 *
    218 	 * Proactive key caching is used to make supplicant assume that the APs
    219 	 * are using the same PMK and generate PMKSA cache entries without
    220 	 * doing RSN pre-authentication. This requires support from the AP side
    221 	 * and is normally used with wireless switches that co-locate the
    222 	 * authenticator.
    223 	 */
    224 	int proactive_key_caching;
    225 
    226 	/**
    227 	 * mixed_cell - Whether mixed cells are allowed
    228 	 *
    229 	 * This option can be used to configure whether so called mixed cells,
    230 	 * i.e., networks that use both plaintext and encryption in the same
    231 	 * SSID, are allowed. This is disabled (0) by default. Enable by
    232 	 * setting this to 1.
    233 	 */
    234 	int mixed_cell;
    235 
    236 #ifdef IEEE8021X_EAPOL
    237 
    238 	/**
    239 	 * leap - Number of EAP methods using LEAP
    240 	 *
    241 	 * This field should be set to 1 if LEAP is enabled. This is used to
    242 	 * select IEEE 802.11 authentication algorithm.
    243 	 */
    244 	int leap;
    245 
    246 	/**
    247 	 * non_leap - Number of EAP methods not using LEAP
    248 	 *
    249 	 * This field should be set to >0 if any EAP method other than LEAP is
    250 	 * enabled. This is used to select IEEE 802.11 authentication
    251 	 * algorithm.
    252 	 */
    253 	int non_leap;
    254 
    255 	/**
    256 	 * eap_workaround - EAP workarounds enabled
    257 	 *
    258 	 * wpa_supplicant supports number of "EAP workarounds" to work around
    259 	 * interoperability issues with incorrectly behaving authentication
    260 	 * servers. This is recommended to be enabled by default because some
    261 	 * of the issues are present in large number of authentication servers.
    262 	 *
    263 	 * Strict EAP conformance mode can be configured by disabling
    264 	 * workarounds with eap_workaround = 0.
    265 	 */
    266 	unsigned int eap_workaround;
    267 
    268 #endif /* IEEE8021X_EAPOL */
    269 
    270 	/**
    271 	 * mode - IEEE 802.11 operation mode (Infrastucture/IBSS)
    272 	 *
    273 	 * 0 = infrastructure (Managed) mode, i.e., associate with an AP.
    274 	 *
    275 	 * 1 = IBSS (ad-hoc, peer-to-peer)
    276 	 *
    277 	 * 2 = AP (access point)
    278 	 *
    279 	 * 3 = P2P Group Owner (can be set in the configuration file)
    280 	 *
    281 	 * 4 = P2P Group Formation (used internally; not in configuration
    282 	 * files)
    283 	 *
    284 	 * Note: IBSS can only be used with key_mgmt NONE (plaintext and
    285 	 * static WEP) and key_mgmt=WPA-NONE (fixed group key TKIP/CCMP). In
    286 	 * addition, ap_scan has to be set to 2 for IBSS. WPA-None requires
    287 	 * following network block options: proto=WPA, key_mgmt=WPA-NONE,
    288 	 * pairwise=NONE, group=TKIP (or CCMP, but not both), and psk must also
    289 	 * be set (either directly or using ASCII passphrase).
    290 	 */
    291 	enum wpas_mode {
    292 		WPAS_MODE_INFRA = 0,
    293 		WPAS_MODE_IBSS = 1,
    294 		WPAS_MODE_AP = 2,
    295 		WPAS_MODE_P2P_GO = 3,
    296 		WPAS_MODE_P2P_GROUP_FORMATION = 4,
    297 	} mode;
    298 
    299 	/**
    300 	 * disabled - Whether this network is currently disabled
    301 	 *
    302 	 * 0 = this network can be used (default).
    303 	 * 1 = this network block is disabled (can be enabled through
    304 	 * ctrl_iface, e.g., with wpa_cli or wpa_gui).
    305 	 * 2 = this network block includes parameters for a persistent P2P
    306 	 * group (can be used with P2P ctrl_iface commands)
    307 	 */
    308 	int disabled;
    309 
    310 	/**
    311 	 * peerkey -  Whether PeerKey handshake for direct links is allowed
    312 	 *
    313 	 * This is only used when both RSN/WPA2 and IEEE 802.11e (QoS) are
    314 	 * enabled.
    315 	 *
    316 	 * 0 = disabled (default)
    317 	 * 1 = enabled
    318 	 */
    319 	int peerkey;
    320 
    321 	/**
    322 	 * id_str - Network identifier string for external scripts
    323 	 *
    324 	 * This value is passed to external ctrl_iface monitors in
    325 	 * WPA_EVENT_CONNECTED event and wpa_cli sets this as WPA_ID_STR
    326 	 * environment variable for action scripts.
    327 	 */
    328 	char *id_str;
    329 
    330 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
    331 	/**
    332 	 * ieee80211w - Whether management frame protection is enabled
    333 	 *
    334 	 * This value is used to configure policy for management frame
    335 	 * protection (IEEE 802.11w). 0 = disabled, 1 = optional, 2 = required.
    336 	 */
    337 	enum mfp_options ieee80211w;
    338 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
    339 
    340 	/**
    341 	 * frequency - Channel frequency in megahertz (MHz) for IBSS
    342 	 *
    343 	 * This value is used to configure the initial channel for IBSS (adhoc)
    344 	 * networks, e.g., 2412 = IEEE 802.11b/g channel 1. It is ignored in
    345 	 * the infrastructure mode. In addition, this value is only used by the
    346 	 * station that creates the IBSS. If an IBSS network with the
    347 	 * configured SSID is already present, the frequency of the network
    348 	 * will be used instead of this configured value.
    349 	 */
    350 	int frequency;
    351 
    352 	/**
    353 	 * wpa_ptk_rekey - Maximum lifetime for PTK in seconds
    354 	 *
    355 	 * This value can be used to enforce rekeying of PTK to mitigate some
    356 	 * attacks against TKIP deficiencies.
    357 	 */
    358 	int wpa_ptk_rekey;
    359 
    360 	/**
    361 	 * scan_freq - Array of frequencies to scan or %NULL for all
    362 	 *
    363 	 * This is an optional zero-terminated array of frequencies in
    364 	 * megahertz (MHz) to include in scan requests when searching for this
    365 	 * network. This can be used to speed up scanning when the network is
    366 	 * known to not use all possible channels.
    367 	 */
    368 	int *scan_freq;
    369 
    370 	/**
    371 	 * bgscan - Background scan and roaming parameters or %NULL if none
    372 	 *
    373 	 * This is an optional set of parameters for background scanning and
    374 	 * roaming within a network (ESS) in following format:
    375 	 * <bgscan module name>:<module parameters>
    376 	 */
    377 	char *bgscan;
    378 
    379 	/**
    380 	 * freq_list - Array of allowed frequencies or %NULL for all
    381 	 *
    382 	 * This is an optional zero-terminated array of frequencies in
    383 	 * megahertz (MHz) to allow for selecting the BSS. If set, scan results
    384 	 * that do not match any of the specified frequencies are not
    385 	 * considered when selecting a BSS.
    386 	 */
    387 	int *freq_list;
    388 
    389 	/**
    390 	 * p2p_group - Network generated as a P2P group (used internally)
    391 	 */
    392 	int p2p_group;
    393 
    394 	/**
    395 	 * p2p_persistent_group - Whether this is a persistent group
    396 	 */
    397 	int p2p_persistent_group;
    398 
    399 	/**
    400 	 * temporary - Whether this network is temporary and not to be saved
    401 	 */
    402 	int temporary;
    403 
    404 	/**
    405 	 * export_keys - Whether keys may be exported
    406 	 *
    407 	 * This attribute will be set when keys are determined through
    408 	 * WPS or similar so that they may be exported.
    409 	 */
    410 	int export_keys;
    411 };
    412 
    413 #endif /* CONFIG_SSID_H */
    414